Reading Course: The Economics of Migration

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Reading Course: The Economics of Migration Laura Renner, M.Sc., Prof. Dr. Tim Krieger ECTS: 4/6 Zielgruppe: MSc/IMP(Econ.&Pol.) Sprache: englisch TeilnehmerInnen: max. 16 Migration has become an increasingly important topic in the international political arena. Globalization processes make workers and students more mobile, and at the same time domestic and international conflicts as well as humanitarian and environmental catastrophes cause flows of refugees and asylum seekers. This seminar is a reading course that relies on active participation and preparation. In class, we will work on theoretical and empirical concepts in the area of economics of migration. We will apply theoretical reasoning to current questions concerning consequences of migration. Further, current research will be critically assessed. In every class, we will discuss one or two articles that will be announced the week before. Preparing the required readings carefully and participating actively in the discussion in each class is mandatory. At the end of the course, students are familiar with basic theoretical and empirical concepts in the area of economics of migration, with a special focus on the identification of causal effects. Students have developed the ability to read and understand the content of economic papers and to write (short) critical academic essays. Preliminary Organization of the Course (different aspects can be added): 1. Introduction: Why do we study migration? 2. The Determinants of Migration: Why do people migrate? 3. Selection of Immigrants: Who Migrates? 4. Economic Assimilation: How do Migrants do? 5. Children of Immigrants: How Does the Second Generation do? 6. Effects of Immigration on the destination country 7. Effects of Immigration on the source country Course Assessment: 1) 1 hour exam (6 ECTS, 60 %) (4 ECTS, 90 %) at the end of the semester 2) Participation in class (6 and 4 ECTS, 10%) 3) Review report for one paper (6 ECTS, 30%): Each student has to write a 1.500 word reviews on one paper covering two parts: Summary of the paper and critical evaluation. The latter should cover the following questions: Are there problems with the methodology? How general/important are the findings? Do we learn something new that we did not know before? How could the paper be improved or extended? Deadlines: Application until March 15th, 2018 (with the form and a transcript of records) Withdrawal after April 24th, 2018 is not possible (or will be graded with a 5.0)

Dates (Preliminary, please check the updated schedule at the beginning of the semester) Date 17. April 2018 No Class 24 April 2018 Class 1, Introduction, HS 1108 1 May 2018 No class, May Day 8 May 2018 Class 2, HS 1108 15 May 2018 Class 3, HS 1108 23 May 2018 No class, Pentecost break 29 May 2018 Class 4, HS 1108 5 June 2018 Class 5, HS 1108 12 June 2018 Class 6, HS 1108 19 June 2018 Class 7, HS 1108 26 June 2018 Class 8, HS 1108 3 July 2018 Class 9, HS 1108 10 July 2018 Class 10, HS 1108 17 July 2018 Class 11, HS 1108

Reading List Main Course Readings (* = required readings) Borjas, G. J. 2014. Immigration Economics. Harvard University Press. and Policy. 2nd edition. Springer Borjas, G. J. 1994. The Economics of Immigration. Journal of Economic Literature 32 (4): 1667 1717. Dustmann, C., U. Schönberg, and J. Stuhler. 2016. The Impact of Immigration: Why Do Studies Reach Such Different Results? Journal of Economic Perspectives 30 (4): 31 56. Hanson, G. H. 2010. International Migration and the Developing World. In Handbook of Development Economics, edited by D. Rodrik and M. Rosenzweig, 5th ed., 5:4363 4414. Elsevier BV. Readings by Chapter (preliminary, articles might be added or replaced) Chapter 1: Introduction and Policy. 2nd edition. Springer. Chapter 1. Routlegde. Chapter 1. *Borjas, G. J. 2015. Immigration and Globalization: A Review Essay. Journal of Economic Literature 53 (4): 961 74. *Peri, G. 2016. Immigrants, Productivity, and Labor Markets. Journal of Economic Perspectives 30 (4): 3 30. Artuç, E., Docquier, F., Özden, Ç. & Parsons, C. (2015). A global assessment of human capital mobility: the role of non-oecd destinations. World Development 65, 6-26. Chapter 2: The Determinants of International Migration and Policy. 2nd edition. Springer. Chapter 2 and 3. Routlegde. Chapter 2 Borjas, G. J. 1987. Self-Selection and the Earnings of Immigrants. American Economic Review 77 (4): 531 53. *Clark, X., T. J. Hatton, and J. G. Williamson. 2007. Explaining U.S. Immigration, 1971 1998. Review of Economics and Statistics 89 (2): 359 73. *Mayda, A. M. 2009. International Migration: A Panel Data Analysis of the Determinants of Bilateral Flows. Journal of Population Economics 23 (4): 1249 74. Sjaastad, L. A. 1962. The Costs and Returns of Human Migration. Journal of Political Economy 70 (5): 80 93. Mincer, J. 1978. Family Migration Decisions. Journal of Political Economy 86 (5): 749 73. Chapter 3: Selection of Immigrants Borjas, G. J. 2014. Immigration Economics. Harvard University Press. Chapter 1.

and Policy. 2nd edition. Springer. Chapter 4. Routlegde. Chapter 4. Abramitzky, R., L. P. Boustan, and K. Eriksson. 2012. Europe s Tired, Poor, Huddled Masses: Self-Selection and Economic Outcomes in the Age of Mass Migration. American Economic Review 102 (5): 1832 56. Autor, D. H., F. Levy, and R. J. Murnane. 2003. The Skill Content of Recent Technological Change: An Empirical Exploration. Quarterly Journal of Economics 118 (4): 1279 1333. Baudassé, T. & Bazillier, R. (2014). Gender inequality and emigration: Push factor or selection process? International Economics 139, 19-47. Belot, M. V. K., and T. J. Hatton. 2012. Immigrant Selection in the OECD. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 114 (4): 1105 28. *Borjas, G. J. 1987. Self-Selection and the Earnings of Immigrants. American Economic Review 77 (4): 531 53. Docquier, F., Marfouk, A., Salomone, S. & Sekkat, K. (2012). Are skilled women more migratory than skilled men? World Development 40, 251-265. *Fernández-Huertas Moraga, J. 2011. New Evidence on Emigrant Selection. Review of Economics and Statistics 93 (1): 72 96. Gould, E. D. and O. Moav. 2016. Does High Inequality Attract High Skilled Immigrants? Economic Journal 126 (593): 1055 91. Grogger, J., and G. H. Hanson. 2011. Income Maximization and the Selection and Sorting of International Migrants. Journal of Development Economics 95 (1): 42 57. Roy, A. D. 1951. Some Thoughts on the Distribution of Earnings. Oxford Economic Papers 3 (2): 135 46. Stolz, Y., and J. Baten. 2012. Brain Drain in the Age of Mass Migration: Does Relative Inequality Explain Migrant Selectivity? Explorations in Economic History, 49 (2): 205 20. Chapter 4: Economic Assimilation Borjas, G. J. 2014. Immigration Economics. Harvard University Press. Chapter 2. and Policy. 2nd edition. Springer. Chapter 4, Part 4.5. Routlegde. Chapter 5. *Abramitzky, R., L. P. Boustan, and K. Eriksson. 2014. A Nation of Immigrants: Assimilation and Economic Outcomes in the Age of Mass Migration. Journal of Political Economy 122 (3): 467 506. *Algan, Y., C. Dustmann, A. Glitz, and A. Manning. 2010. The Economic Situation of First- and Second-Generation Immigrants in France, Germany, and the UK. Economic Journal 120 (542): F4 30. Borjas, G. J. 1995. Assimilation and Changes in Cohort Quality Revisited: What Happened to Immigrant Earnings in the 1980s? Journal of Labor Economics 13 (2): 201 45.

Borjas, G. J. 2015. The Slowdown in the Economic Assimilation of Immigrants: Aging and Cohort Effects Revisited Again. Journal of Human Capital 9 (4): 483 517. Chiswick, B. R., and P. W. Miller. 2015. International Migration and the Economics of Language. In Handbook of the Economics of International Migration, edited by B. R. Chiswick and P. W. Miller, edition 1A, 211 69. Elsevier B.V. Dustmann, C., T. Frattini, and I. Preston. 2013. The Effect of Immigration along the Distribution of Wages. Review of Economic Studies 80 (1): 145 73. Chapter 5: Children of Immigrants Borjas, G. J. 2014. Immigration Economics. Harvard University Press. Chapter 9. Routlegde. Chapter 6. Dustmann, Christian, and Albrecht Glitz. 2011. Migration and Education. In Handbook of the Economics of Education, edited by Eric A. Hanushek, Stephen Machin, and Ludger Woessmann, 4thed., 4:327 439. Elsevier B.V., Chapter 5. *Algan, Y., C. Dustmann, A. Glitz, and A. Manning. 2010. The Economic Situation of First- and Second-Generation Immigrants in France, Germany, and the UK. Economic Journal 120 (542): F4 30. Blau, F. D., L. M. Kahn, A. Y.-H. Liu, and K. L. Papps. 2013. The Transmission of Women s Fertility, Human Capital, and Work Orientation across Immigrant Generations. Journal of Population Economics 26 (2): 405 35. *Dustmann, C., T. Frattini, and G. Lanzara. 2012. Educational Achievement of Second Generation Immigrants: An International Comparison. Economic Policy 27 (69): 143 85. Furtado, D., and N. Theodoropoulos. 2011. Interethnic Marriage: A Choice between Ethnic and Educational Similarities. Journal of Population Economics 24 (4): 1257 79. Kalmijn, M. 1993. Spouse Selection among the Children of European Immigrants: A Comparison of Marriage Cohorts in the 1960 Census. International Migration Review 27 (1): 51 78. Chapter 6. Labor Market Effects of Immigration Borjas, G. J. 2014. Immigration Economics. Harvard University Press. Chapters 3 to 6. Card, D., and G. Peri. 2016. Immigration Economics by George J. Borjas: A Review Essay. Journal of Economic Literature 54 (4): 1333 49. and Policy. 2nd edition. Springer. Chapters 5 to 7. Routlegde. Chapters 7 and 8. Angrist, J. D., and A. B. Krueger. 1999. Empirical Strategies in Labor Economics. In Handbook of Labor Economics, edited by O. C. Ashenfelter and D. Card, 3A ed., 1277 1366. Elsevier B.V. Autor, D. H, D. Dorn, and G. H. Hanson. 2013. The China Syndrome: Local Labor Market Effects of Import Competition in the United States. American Economic Review 103 (6): 2121 68. *Card, D. 2001. Immigrant Inflows, Native Outflows, and the Local Labor Market Impacts of Higher Immigration. Journal of Labor Economics 19 (1): 22 64.

*Ottaviano, G. I. P., and G. Peri. 2012. Rethinking the Effect of Immigration on Wages. Journal of the European Economic Association 10 (1): 152 97. Razin, A., E. Sadka, and P. Swagel. 2002. Tax Burden and Migration: A Political Economy Theory and Evidence. Journal of Public Economics 85 (2): 167 90. Chapter 7. The Perspective of Origin Countries Bertoli, S. & Marchetta, F. (2015). Bringing it all back home-return migration and fertility choices. World Development 65, 27-40. *Beine, M., Docquier, F., & Rapoport, H. (2008). Brain drain and human capital formation in developing countries: Winners and losers. The Economic Journal, 118(528), 631-652. Gibson, J., & McKenzie, D. (2011). The microeconomic determinants of emigration and return migration of the best and brightest: Evidence from the Pacific. Journal of Development Economics, 95(1), 18-29. Spilimbergo, A. (2009). Democracy and Foreign Education. The American Economic Review, 99(1), 528-543. *Docquier, F., Lodigiani, E., Rapoport, H., & Schiff, M. (2015). Emigration and democracy. Journal of Development Economics, 120, 209-223. Bollard, A., McKenzie, D., Morten, M., & Rapoport, H. (2011). Remittances and the brain drain revisited: The microdata show that more educated migrants remit more. The World Bank Economic Review, lhr013. Dustmann, C., & Mestres, J. (2010). Remittances and temporary migration. Journal of Development Economics, 92(1), 62-70.