THE OXFORD HANDBOOK OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Edited by ERIK JONES, ANAND MENON, and STEPHEN WEATHERILL o OXTORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
List of Figures List of Tables List of Abbreviations List of Contributors Preface ERIK JONES, ANAND MENON, AND STEPHEN WEATHERILL xi xii xiii xxi xxvii PART I: PERSPECTIVES 1. Realist, Intergovernmentalist, and Institutionalist Approaches 3 MARK A. POLLACK 2. Neo-Functionalism and Supranational Governance 18 WAYNE SANDHOLTZ AND ALEC STONE SWEET 3. Constructivist Perspectives 34 FRANK SCHIMMELFENNIG 4. Sociological Perspectives on European Integration 48 CRAIG PARSONS 5. Multilevel Governance 62 GEORGE PAGOULATOS AND LOUKAS TSOUKALIS PART II: TREATIES 6. The Treaties of Paris 79 BERTHOLD RITTBERGER 7. The Treaties of Rome 95 MARK GILBERT 8. The Single European Act 107 v MARIA GREEN COWLES
VI CONTENTS 9. The Treaty of Maastricht 121 FINN LAURSEN 10. The Treaty of Amsterdam 135 SOPHIE VANHOONACKER 11. The Treaty of Nice 149 ALBERTA M. SBRAGIA 12. The Constitutional and Lisbon Treaties 163 YOURI DEVUYST PART III: MAJOR PERSONALITIES 13. The Founding Fathers 181 RICHARD T. GRIFFITHS 14. Dynamic Franco-German Duos: Giscard-Schmidt and Mitterrand-Kohl 193 CARINE GERMOND 15. Problematic Partners: de Gaulle, Thatcher, and their Impact 206 N. PIERS LUDLOW 16. The Presidents and the Presidency of the European Commission 219 HUSSEIN KASSIM 17. Famous Non-Performers: Franco Malfatti, Gaston Thorn, and Jacques Santer 233 DESMOND DINAN PART IV: MEMBER STATES (CLEAVAGES) 18. Large Versus Small States: Anti-Hegemony and the Politics of Shared Leadership 249 SlMONE BUNSE AND KALYPSO AUDE NlCOLAIDIS 19. Old Versus New 267 CHRISTIAN LEQUESNE
Vll 20. Rich Versus Poor 278 WALTRAUD SCHELKLE 21. Coordinated Versus Liberal Market Economies 292 ORFEO FIORETOS 22. Leaders and Followers: Leadership amongst Member States in a Differentiated Europe 306 VINCENT DELLA SALA PART V: INSTITUTIONS 23. Council of Ministers and European Council 321 JEFFREY LEWIS 24. European Commission 336 SUSANNE K. SCHMIDT AND ARNDT WONKA 25. The European Court of Justice and the Legal Dynamics of Integration 350 Lo'ic AZOULAI AND RENAUD DEHOUSSE 26. The European Parliament 365 TAPIO RAUNIO 27. External Scrutiny Institutions 380 IAN HARDEN 28. European Union Agencies 392 R. DANIEL KELEMEN PART VI: ECONOMIC COMPETENCES 29. Single Market 407 MICHELLE EGAN 30. Trade Policy 422 ALASDAIR R. YOUNG 31. Competition Policy 441 IMELDA MAHER
Vlll CONTENTS 32. Economic and Monetary Union 453 KENNETH DYSON 33. Lisbon Strategy 469 ANNETTE BONGARDT AND FRANCISCO TORRES 34- CAP 484 FRANCIS SNYDER 35. Regional and Structural Funds 496 DERMOT HODSON PART VII: SUBSTANTIVE POLICY DEVELOPMENT 36. Environmental Policy 511 CHARLOTTE BURNS AND NEIL CARTER 37. European Consumer Law 526 HANS-W. MICKLITZ 38. Social Policy and Labor Market Regulation 542 CATHERINE BARNARD AND SIMON DEAKIN 39. European Energy Policy 556 DIETER R. HELM 40. The Constitutional Context of (Ever-Wider) Policy-Making 570 STEPHEN WEATHERILL PART VIII: COMPETENCES IN FOREIGN POLICY AND HOME AFFAIRS 41. Defense Policy 585 ANAND MENON 42. The Shadow of Schengen 600 JONATHON W. MOSES
IX 43. Justice and Home Affairs 613 JORG MONAR 44. Intelligence and the European Union 627 RICHARD J. ALDRICH 45. The Common Foreign and Security Policy 643 DAVID ALLEN PART IX: POLITICAL CONCERNS 46. Democracy and Legitimacy in the European Union 661 VIVIEN A. SCHMIDT 47. Policy Effectiveness and Transparency in European Policy-Making 676 ADRIENNE HERITIER 48. Identity and Solidarity 690 ERIK JONES 49. Political Time in the EU 703 KLAUS H. GOETZ 50. Public Opinion and Integration 716 SARA B. HOBOLT 51. Rights (and Obligations) in EU Law 734 JOXERRAMON BENGOETXEA 52. Bringing the Territory Back In: Toward a New Understanding of the Regional Dimension of the EU 749 CHARLIE JEFFEREY AND CAROLYN ROWE 53. Neither an International Organization nor a Nation State: The EU as a Supranational Federation 761 ARMIN VON BOGDANDY 54. Comparative Regional Integration: Theoretical Developments J-/-J WALTER MATTLI
PART X: EU AND THE MEMBER STATES 55. Coordination in the EU 795 B. GUY PETERS 56. Burden-Sharing 810 EIKO THIELEMANN 57. Europeanization 825 ULRICH SEDELMEIER 58. Politicization 840 LlESBET HOOGHE AND GARY MARKS Index 855