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(Dana Rohrabacher),, ( ) [ 24 ],,,,,,,,,,, FAPA, FAPA,,,, [ 25 ],,, ( ), [ 26 ] :,,, [ 27 ] ( ), Kroger Macyπs,,, [ 28 ], : 1. FAPA, ( FAPA ) : http: / /www1fapa. org/ TaiwanCaucus/m embers - alphabetical. htm l, http: / /www. fapa. org/ aboutfapa / chap terlist. htm 2. ( 2000 ),, : http: / /p rojects. washingtonpost. com / congress/110 / house /mem bers 3. 16, : http: / /www. census. gov/geo /www /us_regdiv. pdf 4. 2006, : http: / /www. uschina. org/public /exports 5., Fortune, No. 13, July 23, 2007, pp. F39 41, http: / /www. govtrack. us/congress/ findyourrep s. xpd ty. pdf 6. : : http: / /www. house. gov 7., : http: / /clerk. house. gov/member_ info /110_ seniori2 8. ADA, : http: / /www. adaction. org/pages/publications/voting - records. php 8
: [ 1 ] :,, 2003 4, 37 43 : :,, 2005 2, 7 13 ; :,, 2006 4, 104 108 ; :,, 2006 5, 63 66 ; : :,, 2007 2, 101 111 [ 2 ] Scott L. Kastner, and Douglas B. Grob, The Legislative Foundation of U. S. Taiwan Relations: A New Look at the Congressional Taiwan Caucus, Foreign Policy A nalysis, 2009 (5), pp. 57 72. [ 3 ] Susan W ebb Hammond, Congressional Caucus in N ational Policy M aking. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 1998, pp. 11 19. [ 4 ], 10, 30 60, (34 ) (40 ) (73 ) 110, 157,, 176 [ 5 ] R ichard Fenno, Congressm en in Comm ittee. Boston: L ittle, B rown, 1973, p. 1. [ 6 ] David Mayhew, Congress: The Electoral Connection. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1974, pp. 5 6. [ 7 ], : ( 2007 2008), :, 2008, 48 81 [ 8 ] Hammond, Congressional Caucus in N ational Policy M aking, p. 116. [ 9 ] M ichael J. Sodaro, Com parative Politics: A Global Introduction, 2nd ed. Boston:McGraw H ill, 2004, p. 242. [ 10 ] John Mark Hansen, Gaining A ccess: Congress and the Farm Lobby, 1919 1981. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991, p. 5. [ 11 ] R ichard Hall, and Frank W ayman, Buying Time:Moneyed Interests and the Mobilization of B ias in Congressional Com2 m ittee, Am erican Political Science R eview, 33, 1990, p. 815. [ 12 ] JamesMcCorm ick, and NeilM itchell, Comm itments, Transnational Interests, and Congress:W ho Joins the Congressional Human R ights Caucus? Political Research Q uarterly, 60 (4), 2007, pp. 579 592. [ 13 ] HerbertM. Kritzer, Ideology and American Political Elites, The Public O pinion Q uarterly, 42 (2), 1978: 485, pp. 484 502. [ 14 ] O le R. Holsti, and James N. Rosenau, The Structure of Foreign Policy Beliefs Among American Op inion Leaders - After the Cold W ar,m illennium, 22, Summer 1993, p. 248. [ 15 ] [ ] : :, : :,, :, 2005, 156 [ 16 ] JamesMcCorm ick, and NeilM itchell, Comm itments, Transnational Interests, and Congress:W ho Joins the Congressional Human R ights Caucus? Political Research Q uarterly, 60 (4), 2007, pp. 579 592. [ 17 ],, :, ( ), 2006 8 18 [ 18 ] 110 ( 2007 ) ( Fortune) 500 [ 19 ] FAPA, :,, 2007 2, 49 53 ; :,, 2001 6, 32 38 ; :,, 2005 1, 24 32 ; :,, 2002 3, 64 69 9
[ 20 ] FAPA,,, FAPA http: / /www. fapa. org [ 21 ] M ichael L ind,m ade in Texas: George W. B ush and the Southern Takeover of Am erican Politics. New York: Basic Book, 2002, p. xi. [ 22 ] :, - 01242 (, 01000) ;, - 01170 (01000) ; FA2 PA, - 01115 (01016) ;, - 01049 (01304) ;, - 01130 (01007) [ 23 ] 01589, 017,, [ 24 ] Nadia Tsao, Rohrabacher to Leave Taiwan Caucus Position, Taipei Tim es,march 15, 2009, p. 3. [ 25 ],, [ 26 ] Kastner, and Grob, The Legislative Foundation of U. S. Taiwan Relations, p. 69. [ 27 ] 2008, 7 4815% 5115% ( Steve D rie2 haus),, 1,,, [ 28 ] :, :, 2008 The Determ inants of M embership s of the U. S. Congressional Taiwan Caucus ZHANG Guang, D IAO Da - m ing Abstract: The U. S. Congressional Taiwan Caucus, established in 2002, has acted as an important conduit through which Congressional members influence U. S. China / Taiwan policy. This paper exp lains why some members join the caucus while oth2 ers do not by studying Taiwan caucusmembership in the House of the 110 th Congress. W e find that rep resentatives from the dis2 tricts of the South, with more A sian Americans, closer econom ic relationswith China, and /or the p resence of chap ters of the For2 mosan A ssociation for Public Affairs ( FAPA) are more likely to join the Caucus. In addition, membership s of the Foreign Af2 fairs Comm ittee and /or the GOP increase the likelihood of participation in the Taiwan Caucus. Finally but not the least, Caucus membership s are closely related to conservative ideology. Based on these findings, some suggestions about how to deal with the Congressional Taiwan Caucus are made. Keywords:U. S. congress, congressional Taiwan caucus, membership determ ination 10