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BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources: All India Reporters, All India Reporter Ltd., Nagpur. Constitutional Assembly Debates, Vol. 3'"'' and 8^, Manger Government of India Press, New Delhi. Election Commission of India, Compendium of Instructions on Conduct of Elections, Vol. II, 1999, New Delhi. Election Commission Report on the First General Election in India, 1951-52. Election Commission Report on the Second General Election in India, 1957. Election Commission Report on the Fifth General Election in India, 1971-72. Election Commission of India First Annul Report, 1983. Election Commission of India Second Annual Report, 1984. Election Commission of India Third Annual Report, 1985. Election Commission Statistical Report on General Election to 12"' Lok Sabha, 1998. Encyclopedia Britanica, (Vol. VIII). Goswami Committee Report on Electoral Reforms, May 1990. Law Commission of India, 170"^ Report on Reform of the Electoral Law, May 1999.

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(BiSRograpfiy Field, J.O., Consolidating Democracy: Politicization and Partisanship in India, Manohar Books, Delhi, 1980. Friedrich, Cal J., Constitutional Government and Democracy, O.U.P., Bombay, 1964. Gehlot, N.S., Elections and Electoral Administration in India, Deep and Deep Publications, New Delhi, 1992. Grover, Verinder, Elections Electoral Mechanism and Behaviour in India, Deep and Deep Publications, New Delhi, 1979. Hansaria, B.L., Does India need a new Constitution, Eastern Law House, New Delhi, 1998. Hegde, K.K., Electoral Reforms, Kamataka Janta Party Office, Bangalore, 1987. Hedge, Rama Krishna, Electoral Reforms: Lack of Political Will, Kamataka State Janta Party, Bangalore, 1984. Iqbal Narain, Election Studies in India, Allied Publishers, Bombay, 1978. Jain, M.P., Indian Constitutional Law, M.N. Tripathi, Bombay, 1978. Johri, J.C., Indian Politics, Vishal Publishers, Jullandher, 1984. Kafaltiya, Anand Bhallabh, Democracy and Election Laws, Deep and Deep Publication, New Delhi, 2003. Kashyap, Subhash C, Anti Defection Law: Promises, Provisions and Problems, Lok Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi, 1989. Kaw Bhagat, Anjana, Elections and Electoral Reforms in India, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi, 1996. 228

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(BiBfbgrapfiy Rao, B.N., India's Constitution in the Making, Orient Longmans, Calcutta, 1960. Rathnaswamy, P., Electoral Reforms Law and Institute of India and World, Book Well, New Delhi, 2004. Sen Verma S.P., The Law of Election to Parliament and State Legislature, R.G., Sagar, Allahabad, 1963. Singh, L.P., Electoral Reform: Problem and Suggested Solutions, Uppal Publishing House, New Delhi, 1986. Singh, Ujjwal Kumar, Institutions and Democratic Governance: A Study of Election Commission and Electoral Governance in India, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML), New Delhi, 2004. Singhvi, L.M., Elections and Electoral Reforms in India, Steriing Publishers, New Delhi, 1971. Sunny, K.C., Corrupt Practices in Election Law, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow, 1996. Verma, Shanti Prasad and C.P. Bhambri, Elections and Political Consciousness in India, Meenakshi Publications, Merrut, 1967. Weiner, Myron and Rajni Kothari, Indian Voting Behaviour: Studies of the 1962 General Elections, Mukhopadhyaya, Calcutta, 1965. Zaidi, A.M., Promises to keep: A Study of the Election Manifestos of Indian National Congress, 1937-1985, Indian Institute of Applied Political Research, New Delhi, 1986. 230

(BiBRograpfiy Articles: Advani, L.K., "Indian Electoral System - A peal for Reform", Election and Electoral Reforms in India, Indian Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, 1971, pp. 1-20. Advani, L.K., Electoral Reform: Imperative and Urgent, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 18 Nos. 1-4, January-June, 1984, pp. 38-49. Batra, J.C, Electoral Reforms - Role of the Election Commission, Indian Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi,Vol. 28 No. 3-4, July-December, 1994, pp. 381-84. Baxi, Upendra, "High Discourse Vs People's Truth", Seminar, 385, September 1999, pp. 27-31. Bhabra, Hari Sankar, Electoral Reforms-Need of the Hour, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 28, Nos. 2-4, July-December, 1994, pp. 377-80. Bhalla, R.P., "Electoral Mechanism in India (1951-1971)" Indian Journal of Political Science, Indian Political Science Association Journal, New Delhi, March, 1972, pp. 27-57. Bhalla, R.P., Election Commission of India, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, January-July, 1984, pp. 12-37. 231

(BiBRography Bhambhari, C.P., Elections and Political Change, Indian Journal of Public Administration, The Indian Institute of Public Administration, New Delhi, Vol. 37(3), July-September 1999, pp. 302-06. Chandandas, R., The Electoral System and Political Development, Indian Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, 1971, pp. 119-125. Chatterjee, Somnath, Some Aspects of Electoral Reforms, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 28 (3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 259-274. Deshpande, J.V., Election Commission: Separating Basic from Frills, Economic and Political Weekly, October, 20, 1999, p. 2838. Deshpande, J.V., Reforming the Electoral System, Economic and Political Weekly, 35(51), 19 December 1998, pp. 3235-38. Ganeshan, K., Curbing of Money Power, The Hindustan Times, April 3, 1997, p. 11. Gehlot, N.S., Election and Role of Money Power in India, Indian Journal of Public Administration, Indian Institute of Public Administration, New Delhi, New Delhi, July-September 1991, pp. 437-47. Godbole, Madhav., Criminalisation of Politics, Economic and Political Weekly, New Delhi, 25 April, 1998, pp. 949-50. 232

(BiSBograpHy Grover, Verinder, Elections in India (A Historical Study), Indian Political Science Review, Vol. 1 (1-4), 1966-67, Published by Department of Political Science, University of Delhi, pp. 121-30. Gujral, I.K., Electoral Reforms, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 28(3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 254-258. Joshi, Murli Manohar, Polls with Purpose, The Statesman, 11 and 12 September, 1981. Krishnan, Murali., EC Does It, Outlook, August 26, 2002, pp. 30-34. Kumar, Ashwani, "Elections and Prasar Bharti Act," Mainstrem, (4), 1991. Kuraian, J.P., Electoral Reforms, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 33(3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 249-253. Lai, Ramji, Representation and Electoral Imbalances: A plea for Electoral Reforms", Indian Political Science Review, Published by Department of Political Science, New Delhi, 14:2, July-December 1980, pp. 284-91. Maheshwari, S.R., "Governments role in ensuring free and fair elections", The Hindu, 8 October, 1979. Malaviya, Staya Prakash, Reform in the Election Commission Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of 233

(BiBRograpfiy Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 28(3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 275-282. Mallikarjunaiah, S., Basic Premises for Electoral Reforms, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, The Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 33(3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 233-238. Narain, Iqbal, Reflections on VI Lok Sabha Poll, Political Science Review, Published by Department of Political Sciences, New Delhi, Vol. 16 (1), January-March 1977, pp. 97-101. Pal, Chandra, Legal Aspect of the Election System in India: A plea for Reforms, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 28(3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 326-341. Pandya, B.P., Election Reforms in India, Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies, New Delhi, Vol. 28(3-4), July-December 1994, pp. 364-76. Prasad, Kamal, Supreme Court, Sheshan and Administration of Elections, Mainstream, August 5, 1995, pp. 6-10. Roy, A.K., Role of the Election Commission in Ensuring Fair Polls, Economic and Political Weekly, 11 September 1999, pp. 2633-34. Roy, Ramashray, "Elections, Electorate and Democracy in India, perspective", Indian Journal of Public Administration, Institute of Public Administration, New Delhi, October-December 1971, pp. 1-40. 234

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