Request from City of Toronto regarding Shelter Spaces for Refugee/Asylum Claimants

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TO: FROM: SUBJECT: CHAIR AND MEMBERS COMMUNITY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES MEETING ON JULY 16, 2018 MARTIN HAYWARD CITY MANAGER Request from City of Toronto regarding Shelter Spaces for Refugee/Asylum Claimants RECOMMENDATION That, on the recommendation of the City Manager, the following report regarding the request from the City of Toronto regarding Shelter Spaces for Refugee/Asylum Claimants BE RECEIVED for information. PREVIOUS REPORTS PERTINENT TO THIS MATTER None BACKGROUND At the Regional & Single Tier CAO s (RSTCAO) meeting held on June 22, 2018, the City of Toronto discussed Toronto s response to the arrival of refugee/asylum claimants in Toronto and the unprecedented and urgent situation the City is facing with more than 3,300 refugee/asylum claimants in the shelter system. Furthermore, the City of Toronto has exhausted all available facilities, personnel and financial resources to meet the needs of refugee/asylum claimants currently in Toronto s shelter system. In addition to the public calls for assistance to other levels of government, Toronto City Manager Giuliana Carbone wrote a letter to the members of the RSTCAO caucus individually on June 29, 2018 (attached as Appendix A). In this letter, Ms. Carbone wrote: I am writing to ask that you [City of London] consider whether your municipality has any appropriate, immediately available, publicly or privately owned sites or facilities, including hotels, which could be used or repurposed as shelter spaces for refugees/asylum claimants. In recent weeks, federal officials have responded to calls for action from the City of Toronto, pointing to the fact that federal dollars have been identified but their disbursement requires a formal request from the Province of Ontario. DISCUSSION The City of London responded to the letter from the Toronto City Manager on July 6, 2018 (attached as Appendix B) which outlined the current stresses on the City of London s shelter system. London is home to one of Ontario s few family-oriented shelters Rotholme Women s & Family Shelter, Mission Services London. Rotholme provides emergency shelter services for male or female-led two parent and single parent families. Rotholme operates 41 beds and can accommodate approximately 20 families. Rotholme is currently operating at 150% capacity, and, at times, occupancy rates exceed 200%.

Additionally, London s broader emergency shelter system is operating at 100% capacity. This includes individual-focussed men s and women s shelters and is a result of the use of non-prescription drugs, mental illness and other street-involved behaviours. The extremely high occupancy of our family emergency shelter is a result of the local pressures of families experiencing homelessness and refugees crossing the U.S. border and arriving in London requiring emergency shelter. For the period of January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018, the following is a summary of refugee families at the Rotholme Women s and Family Shelter: Total number of refugees: 80 Total number of households: 18 Average family size: 4 The City of London is also in a similar position to the City of Toronto with respect to the availability of temporary housing opportunities in residences in area post-secondary institutions. With classes resuming next month, these facilities will soon be unavailable for these alternative uses. The limited availability of affordable housing in London has also been identified as a challenge to settling refugees crossing the U.S. border. The Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) has found that London s overall vacancy rate is 1.8%, with the vacancy rate of one, two and three bedroom apartments standing at 1.7%, 1.9% and 1.8%, respectively. The Government of Canada has identified $11 million in targeted funding to offset the immediate housing costs of refugees crossing the U.S. border as part of a $50 million national fund. The provincial government has recently responded that the federal government should cover the entire cost of resettling refugees crossing the U.S. border and applying for asylum status. CONCLUSION The City of London recognizes and appreciates the challenges that that the City of Toronto is facing with respect to refugees crossing the U.S. border. The City of London also faces a critical shortage of emergency shelter beds as the broader shelter system is currently operating at full capacity. The City of London will continue to work alongside our municipal counterparts, including the City of Toronto, as well as our federal and provincial partners to develop sustainable solutions for managing the influx of refugees crossing the U.S. border and locating in London. The development of a regional strategy alongside all orders of government is, and will remain a priority. PREPARED BY: CONCURRED BY: ROSANNA WILCOX DIRECTOR, COMMUNITY & ECONOMIC INNOVATION SANDRA DATARS BERE MANAGING DIRECTOR HOUSING, SOCIAL SERVICES AND DEARNESS HOME

CONCURRED BY: RECOMMENDED BY: LYNNE LIVINGSTONE, MANAGING DIRECTOR NEIGHBOURHOOD, CHILDREN & FIRE SERVICES MARTIN HAYWARD CITY MANAGER

APPENDIX "A"

APPENDIX "A"

APPENDIX "B",ø London CANADA 300 Dufferin Avenue P.O. Box 5035 London, ON N6A4L9 July 6, 2018 Giuliana Interim City Manager, City of Toronto 100 Queen Street West, Toronto, ON M5H 2N2 Carbone East Tower, 11th Floor Dear Ms. Carbone, Thank you for your letter 29, 2018 regarding the City of Toronto s to arrival of refugee/asylum claimants in Toronto. I certainly difficulties Toronto is facing. The City of London also a critical in and many of available hotel in the City also filled. the the dated June spaces faces have been response appreciate the shelter beds, shortage The City of London to the arrival of many and asylum claimants which is straining not only our but also our social In addition, we continue to a rise in mental health and addictions that also contributing to a challenging situation in our community. face continues see shelter services, refugees issues services. are We would be happy to order to deal with Sincerely,.2. Martin Hayward City Manager these partner with you to federal and or provincial immigration and health matters. seek assistance in c. Mayor Matt Brown, City of London Lynne Livingstone, Managing Director Neighbourhood, Children & Fire City of London Services,