FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide. Grade: 2nd Content Focus: Community ( Fort Smith) Unit Standards Content Resources

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Grade: 2nd Content Focus: Community ( Fort Smith) 2015-2016 Essential Questions: 1. What are the roles and responsibilities of community members? 2. What makes a good community? 3. How does a student show his citizenship in his community? * Highlighted standards are new for this unit. Others are review and spiral through the units. Unit Standards Content Resources Classroom Community C.2.2.3 Describe roles and responsibilities of individuals in a democracy. C.2.2.4 Use listening, consensusbuilding, and voting procedures in the classroom. C.3.2.1 Interpret rules and laws as they relate to students. G.8.2.1 Use map keys, legends, symbols, and intermediate directions, scale, and compass rose to derive information from maps. 1 2015-2016 classroom community- rules and procedures/ student and teacher responsibilities Vote on classroom rules or topics. Discuss classroom/ school rules and procedures. Make a classroom map with these features.

G.8.1.2 Use geographic representations to describe the physical and human characteristics of a community. G.9.2.2 Describe ways different cultures help to shape the diversity of a community, place, or region. FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide Relate to G.8.2.1 Discuss different cultural backgrounds of students. Neighborhood Community/ Fort Smith H.12.2.2 Create timelines to understand the development of the local community (e.g., founding, growth) H.12.2.3 Compare life in your community past and present, using maps, photographs, news stories, artifacts, or interviews (e.g. transportation, communication, recreation, jobs, housing). C.1.2.2 Describe roles and responsibilities of people in authority in local communities. Create an individual or classroom timeline and add information throughout the year. Have students bring photos to compare their past and present- photos as a baby vs. now. (This standard is continued- could later extend to explore family history and reasons for settling in Fort Smith.) city council, mayor, etc. 2 2015-2016

C.1.2.3 Explain the functions of government using local examples. G.9.2.1 Interpret effects of human activities on the local environment. G.10.2.2 Examine reasons and ways that people, goods, and ideas move from place to place. G.11.2.2 Investigate ways natural and human-made disasters affect people locally, nationally, and globally. H.12.2.2 Create timelines to understand the development of the local community (e.g., founding, growth). H.12.2.5 Explain historical symbols and landmarks and the people and events associated with them. H.13.2.1 Compare different accounts of the same historical event. FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide Teach with C.1.2.2 reducing, reusing, and recycling Field trip to landfill. transportation between communities tornado clean-up, drought/ floods, etc. timeline of growth and development of Fort Smith history museum, Bass Reeves, etc. different accounts of Fort Smith as a frontier town 3 2015-2016

H.13.2.3 Gather information from different kinds of sources in response to a compelling question about a significant historical event or person. H.13.2.4 Identify the purposes of primary and secondary sources. H.13.2.5 Formulate questions that relate to a specific historical event in the community to guide inquiry. H.13.2.6 Examine changes in the community in terms of cause and effect (e.g., automobiles and the growth of suburbs created a reduction in farms, population increase led to more neighborhoods and housing). FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide Research project See H.13.2.3 See H.13.2.3 movement/ changes due to growth of certain industries- for example, Tyson 4 2015-2016

Grade: 2nd Content Focus: Community and Surrounding Communities 2015-2016 Essential Questions: 1. How do communities work together? 2. How do the choices that a community makes affect the surrounding communities? 3. How do consumers and producers make decisions about what to buy and sell? * Highlighted standards are new for this unit. Others are review and spiral through the units. Unit Standards Content Resources Community and Surrounding Communities C.3.2.2 Examine successful and unsuccessful attempts to improve communities. parks, public services, etc. attempts at integration- Little Rock Nine is studied in 3 rd grade. C.3.2.3 Describe ways communities work to accomplish common tasks and establish responsibilities. E.4.2.1 Discuss the importance of scarcity in relation to choices and opportunity cost. Help with clean-up and rebuilding after tornadoes. Shopping with fixed spending amount, ordering from a menu with fixed spending amount. 1 2015-2016

E.4.2.2 Explain a decision in terms of costs and benefits. E.5.2.1 Discuss skills and education that human resources need for jobs (e.g., human capital) E.5.2.2 Describe goods and services that people in the local community produce and those that are produced in other communities. E.5.2.3 Describe ways markets exist in various places (e.g., home, physical location, Internet) E.6.2.1 Explain the role of money in making exchange easier. E.6.2.2 Describe reasons for saving money in banks. Discuss with E.4.2.1 research project, job fair Discuss items at farmer s market in different towns. Discuss different types of business- online vs going to physical location. Discuss/act out bartering vs. money exchange. discuss safety reasons, earned interest 2 2015-2016

E.6.2.3 Explain the benefits of public goods and services. G.8.2.3 Construct and label maps of familiar and unfamiliar places. G.9.2.1 Interpret effects of human activities on the local environment. G.10.2.2 Examine reasons and ways that people, goods, and ideas move from place to place. H.12.2.1 Create historical narratives using chronological sequences of related events in the community or region (e.g., founding of the town, construction of an important building). H.12.2.4 Investigate ways individuals, groups, and events have FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide 3 2015-2016 Discuss public services such as public transportation, roads, mail delivery, libraries, etc. Fort Smith- familiar surrounding towns- unfamiliar reducing, reusing, and recycling Field trip to landfill. Discuss transportation systems related to jobs, (shipping). research project about Fort Smith/ local communities research family history- Why did my family come to Fort Smith?

shaped one s community and other communities in the United States. H.13.2.3 Gather information from different kinds of sources in response to a compelling question about a significant historical event or person. Bass Reeves, Judge Parker Research Project 4 2015-2016

Grade: 2 Content Focus: Unit 3 State (Arkansas) 2015-2016 Essential Questions for this Quarter: 1. How do decisions made at the state level affect our communities? 2. What are the roles and responsibilities of Arkansas citizens? 3. How do people in one community affect other communities across the state? * Highlighted standards are new for this unit. Others are review and spiral through the units. Unit Standards Content Resources State of Arkansas C.1.2.2 Describe roles and responsibilities of people in authority in local communities. (state level) C.1.2.3 Explain the functions of a government. (state) state police, state school board, etc. 3 branches of government, the roles of each branch, checks and balances 1 2015-2016

C.2.2.1 Explain the significance of state and national symbols, patriotic songs, and mottos. (state level) C.2.2.2 Explain the procedures for recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance and proper etiquette for the Arkansas and American Flags. (state only) C.2.2.3 Describe roles and responsibilities of individuals in a democracy. (state level government) C.2.2.4 Use listening, consensus- state song, seal, motto, tree, bird, etc. Discuss the pledge for the Arkansas flag, its meaning, etiquette for when it flies at half mast, when it comes down, and how to get dispose of old flags. governor, legislators, etc. This may tie in with C.1.2.2. qualifications for voting, general timeline for elections, voting procedures at the state level 2 2015-2016

building and voting procedures in the classroom. (expand to discuss state-level elections) E.5.2.1 Discuss skills and education that human resources need for jobs. e.g human capital E.6.2.3 Explain benefits of public goods and services. C.3.2.1 Interpret rules and laws as they relate to students. (state level) G.8.2.1 Use map keys, legends, symbols, intermediate directions, scale, and compass rose job Fair; research project public transportation, healthcare, etc. responsibilities of students to follow laws Map the state. 3 2015-2016

to derive information from maps. (state) G.8.2.3 Construct and label maps of familiar and unfamiliar places. (state) G.9.2.1 Interpret effects of human activities on the local environment. (statewide) G.9.2.2 Describe ways different cultures help shape the diversity of a community, place, or region. (state) G.10.2.1 Examine ways that natural resources FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide 4 2015-2016 Map states that connect to Arkansas. pollution, litter, dams, boating, fishing, etc. Study groups of immigrants to Arkansas and how they have affected our culture. geographical regions of Arkansas

influence where people settle. (state) G.10.2.3 Identify diverse groups that have come to Arkansas and where they settled. H.12.2.1 Create a historical narrative using chronological sequences of related events in the community or region. (state) H.12.2.2 Create timelines to understand the development of the local community. (state) H.12.2.5 Explain historical symbols and landmarks and FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide 5 2015-2016 See G.9.2.2 Choose a well-known person from Arkansas. (Bill Clinton, Maya Angelou, Judge Parker, etc.) growth of the Walton empire, Tyson, trucking industries, etc. Arkansas Post, Central High School, Old State House, Toltec Mounds, etc.

the people and events associated with them. H.13.2.1 Compare different accounts of the same historical event. H.13.2.3 Gather information from different kinds of sources in response to a compelling question about a significant historical event or person. H.13.2.4 Identify the purposes of primary and secondary sources. This would work well with H.12.2.1, H.12.2.2, H.12.2.5 as a research project. See H.13.2.1. See H.13.2.1. 6 2015-2016

Grade: 2 Content Focus: Unit 4 United States and World 2015-2016 Essential Questions for this Quarter: 1. How is the economy of the United States affected by global trade? 2. How does having money make buying and selling easier? 3. What is the role of a United States citizen in the democratic process? * Highlighted standards are new for this unit. Others are review and spiral through the units. Unit Standards Content Resources Our Country and Beyond C.1.2.1 Identify founding documents of the United States. C.2.2.1 Explain the significance of state and national symbols, patriotic songs, and mottos. (national) C.2.2.2 Explain the procedures for recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance and proper etiquette 1 2015-2016 U.S. Constitution, Bill of Rights, etc. Statue of Liberty, Liberty Bell, Lincoln Memorial, National Anthem, In God We Trust, etc. body position for the Pledge, meaning of the Pledge, flag folding

for the Arkansas and American Flags. (national) C.2.2.3 Describe roles and responsibilities of individuals in a democracy. (national) C.2.2.4 Use listening, consensus-building, and voting procedures in the classroom. (national) C.3.2.1 Interpret rules and laws as they relate to students. (national) E.4.2.1 Discuss the importance of scarcity in relation to choices and opportunity cost. (national/global) E.4.2.2 Explain a decision in terms of costs and benefits. FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide 2 2015-2016 President, Vice President, etc. qualifications for voting, general timeline for elections, voting procedures at the national level, mock elections responsibilities of students to follow laws national purchasing (oil) Ties in with E.4.2.1.

(national/global) E.5.2.1 Discuss skills and education that human resources need for jobs. (national/global) E.5.2.3 Describe ways markets exist in various places. (home/physical location/internet) E.6.2.1 Explain the role of money in making exchange easier. Jobs for businessmen or diplomats overseas What skills would they need? online purchasing: Amazon, Etsy; Why would you choose to shop online instead of go to the store? money vs. bartering, use of money when buying online, international trade, etc. E.6.2.2 Describe reasons for saving money in banks. E.7.2.1 Describe why people in one country trade goods and services with people in other 3 2015-2016 security, interest, credit ratings, loans, etc. cost, labor, variety, selection, etc.

countries. E.7.2.2 Describe products that are produced abroad and sold domestically and products that are produced domestically and sold abroad. G.8.2.1 Use map keys, legends, symbols, intermediate directions, scale, and compass rose to derive information from maps. (national/global) G.8.2.3 Construct and label maps of familiar and unfamiliar places. G.9.2.3 Explain ways weather, climate and other 4 2015-2016 Compare and contrast the U.S. to another country s industry. Map the states and continents. See G.8.2.1. Chart weather patterns in other countries. Chart patterns across the nation.

environmental characteristics affect people s lives in a place or region. (national/global) G.10.2.1 Examine ways that natural resources influence where people settle. (national/global) G.10.2.2 Examine reasons and ways that people, goods, and ideas move from place to place. (national/global) G.11.2.1 Examine how the consumption of products connects people to different parts of the world. G.11.2.2 Investigate ways natural and human disasters affect Westward Movement, emigration, migration technology, travel and transport See G.10.2.2. tornados, hurricanes, tsunamis 5 2015-2016

people locally, nationally, and globally. H.12.2.4 Investigate ways individuals, groups, and events have shaped one s community and other communities in the United States. H.12.2.5 Explain historical symbols and landmarks and the people and events associated with them. (national/global) H.13.2.1 Compare different accounts of the same historical events. H.13.2.3 Gather information from different kinds of sources in response to a compelling question about a FSPS 2nd Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide 6 2015-2016 MLK s speech, 9/11, Gettysburg Address Statue of Liberty, Washington Memorial, Ellis Island, Eiffel Tower, Big Ben See H.13.2.3. research project

significant historical event or person. (national/global) H.13.2.4 Identify the purposes of primary and secondary sources. See H.13.2.3. 7 2015-2016