What was RECONSTRUCTION AND Why did it fail to adequately protect African Americans for the long term? Reconstruction ( )
|
|
- Morgan Russell
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 What was RECONSTRUCTION AND Why did it fail to adequately protect African Americans for the long term? Reconstruction ( ) Review. Lincoln and the Civil War CRISIS THESIS!!!!!! A new thesis we can introduce is called the crisis thesis or the the you know what happens when the hits the fan. DURING CRISIS (such as in the Civil War), liberty is limited. We see this in the border states when Lincoln suspended HABEAUS CORPUS in order to keep them in the UNION. REVIEW TERMS Missouri Compromise, Compromise of 1850, KA-Nebraska Act popular sovereignty), John Brown, expansion of slavery, sectionalism and tariffs, nullification, 1860 election, how manifest led to congressional tensions, stink thesis, Dred Scott decision, fugitive slave act, uncle toms cabin, habeaus corpus, border states, save the union) Reconstruction is the era following the Civil War. At the end of the war there were over 4 million slaves and a southern landscape in utter destruction and economic depression. The first question we must examine is how will the war affect the role of the Federal government in the states, specifically the southern ones. Reconstruction will be ultimately a failure. One lesson learned will
2 be the states will never again think they have the right to leave the union. (Secession) and they will forever know who their daddy is. What were the Black Codes that emerged following the Civil War? (Black Codes are not Jim Crow Laws) Black Codes -Post Civil War rules for blacks in the South. Created by SOUTHERN provisional legislatures; recreated discipline of slavery Crimes under the Black Codes voting serving on juries testifying against whites in court marrying a white person idle or disorderly behavior insulting gestures or language preaching the Gospel without a license inter race marriages BLACK CODES demonstrated the need for Federal intervention in the South. The President(s) and the Congress went to battle over the plan for Reconstruction. After the death of Lincoln and the subsequent impeachment trial of his predecessor Andrew Johnson, it would be the Radical Republican who would pass Reconstruction. What were the major plans for Reconstruction? Plan One: The Presidential Plans (HUGS) The Lincoln Plan Lincoln as President could only suggest a plan and he did. His objective secures, the union now together, Lincoln saw no reason to punish the South but rather welcome it back with open arms, a hug. He was murdered as Congress mulled over what to do. If you are interested in the Lincoln Assassination, click here.
3 His plan is weak. Remember he never really considered the South to have left the union, so letting them back in didn t really jive with his view. Key idea: Lincoln s plan is weak and did not punish the South. Here are the details; An automatic pardon to any southern that offered allegiance to the union and the 13 th amendment. (War criminals couldn t be pardoned) Once 10% of a state took this allegiance, or loyalty oath, they were okie-dokie. The 13 th amendment. States would also have to ratify this amendment and abolish slavery in their states. The Freedman s Bureau, which was passed, was set up to aid freedmen and establish schools for blacks in the South. These "schools" were run by Northerners as a way of providing basic educational needs to the new freedmen. Bang. Lincoln is shot on April 14, His southern vice-president, Andrew Johnson took office and offered his own plan. The Johnson Plan Andrew Johnson was from Tennessee and from the South. Lincoln ran with him in 1864 as a gesture to the South to show them he wanted the union to be rebuilt. Now the Southern is in charge. It s the Lincoln plan without even the 10% requirement of loyalty. It was a Christmas present to the old South disguised as a Reconstruction Plan. Lincoln and Johnson opposed the 14th and 15 th amendment which would make Blacks citizens and have the right to vote (males) The Johnson Impeachment Johnson was so opposed to punishing the South; he would eventually be impeached by the House of Reps (rub by Radicals) The Congress passed the Tenure of Office Act, which made the President have to go to Congress to fire a cabinet member. Well Johnson despised his Secretary of War Stanton. He opposed his harsh treatment of the south so he fired him w/out going to Congress. He was found not guilty in the Senate by one vote.
4 The Johnson impeachment was the first of only two impeachments. REMEMBER no President has evenr been removed bu the Senate. The big idea behind the Johnson impeachment is his refusal to abide by SEPARATION OF POWERS, choosing to ignore the TENURE OF OFFICE ACT. *Concept: Presidential Plan are the hugging plans. Plan Two: Radical Republican Reconstruction (the real plan) Northern Republicans dominated Congress and they saw the South in a different light then the Presidents mentioned above. They were referred to as Radical Republicans. They say Reconstruction as a means to do two things. First, punish the buggers. Teach them a lesson for leaving. Spank them so hard they would never try it again. And second they saw Reconstruction as an opportunity to help and protect freed slaves. And in the process expand the feds power and the Republican Party by enrolling millions of new members. (Ex-slaves) HERE IT IS THE ACTUAL PLAN FOR RECONSTRUCTION th amendment: abolish slavery th amendment: a) black citizenship b) no state shall deny its citizens equal protection under the law Also known as the equal protection clause. This part rocks, because in theory it uses Federal Power to protect minority rights against local bigots and racists. Unfortunately the Supreme Court will not interpret it properly for 70 years and allow the states to deny equal protection for many of its black, female and gay citizens th amendment: the black male vote 4. MILITARY occupation of the South. This would ensure that blacks would be allowed to vote and the Old South would not simply return to their positions of power. It worked! Blacks voted and in some cases controlled state legislatures; they also elected the first Black US Senator (one of three ever) from Mississippi, Hiram R. Revel. Concept: Radical Republican Plan is the SLUGGING plan The SPIKE LEE PLAN (never implemented) =) Some radical Republicans who were radical abolitionists proposed a plan, which was tried for a limited time by General Sherman who had helped win the war. He had been confiscating Southern plantations and giving the land, 40 acres and a mule to freed slaves. Congress would wimp out and leave blacks with a limited time of protection and little in terms of a long range plan to rebuild their lives. Some groups today point to this failed offering as a way to justify reparations, which they believe should be paid to the descendants of African American Slaves. OTHER VOCABULARY
5 Carpetbaggers: Damn Yankees! Northerners who moved to the South to profit off Reconstruction. Southerners saw them with hate and vengeance. Scalawags: Southerners who went to work for the Federal Government during Reconstruction and profited. Seen by their Southern brothers and sisters as traitors. Benedict Arnold's!!! Sharecropper: A majority of the ex slaves found their situation to have not changed during Reconstruction. Because there was NO LAND REDISTRIBUTION, most freedman had to stay on the plantation. In exchange for fielding the crop, they were allowed to stay and pay a fee for rent. This system of sharecropping kept blacks dependent on the very say people who kept them in bondage. The Compromise of 1877 and the End of Reconstruction In the months following the Election of 1876, but prior to the inauguration in March 1877, Republican and Democratic leaders secretly hammered out a compromise to resolve the election impasse and address other outstanding issues. Under the terms of this agreement, the Democrats agreed to accept the Republican presidential electors (thus assuring that Rutherford B. Hayes would become the next president), provided the Republicans would agree to the following: To withdraw federal soldiers from their remaining positions in the South
6 To enact federal legislation that would spur industrialization in the South To appoint Democrats to patronage positions in the South To appoint a Democrat to the president s cabinet. Once the parties had agreed to these terms, the Electoral Commission performed its duty. The Hayes electors were selected and Hayes was named president two days before the inauguration. Why did the Democrats so easily give up the presidency that they had probably legitimately won? In the end it was a matter of practicality. Despite months of inflammatory talk, few responsible people could contemplate going to war. A compromise was mandatory and the one achieved in 1877, if it had been honored, would have given the Democrats what they wanted. There was no guarantee that with Samuel J. Tilden as president the Democrats would have fared as well. To the four million former slaves in the South, the Compromise of 1877 was the Great Betrayal." Republican efforts to assurecivil rights for the blacks were totally abandoned. The white population of the country was anxious to get on with making money. No serious move to restore the rights of black citizens would surface again until the 1950s. THE SOLID SOUTH The rebels will simply become Democrats and oppose the north through constitutional means. SOLID SOUTH refers to how as a voting block the south was reliably DEMOCRAT until the 1950's, when the Democratic party of the North will address civil rights, forcing those white southern Democrats to become Republicans. But for over 100 years, the south, well the white south was DEMOCRAT
7
CHAPTER 15 - RECONSTRUCTION. APUSH Mr. Muller
CHAPTER 15 - RECONSTRUCTION APUSH Mr. Muller Aim: How does the nation start to rebuild? Do Now: Though slavery was abolished, the wrongs of my people were not ended. Though they were not slaves, they were
More informationThe Ordeal of Reconstruction
The Ordeal of Reconstruction 1865 1877 Lincoln s 2 nd Inaugural Address March 4, 1865 With malice towards none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us
More informationSSUSH10 THE STUDENT WILL IDENTIFY LEGAL, POLITICAL, AND SOCIAL DIMENSIONS OF RECONSTRUCTION.
SSUSH10 THE STUDENT WILL IDENTIFY LEGAL, POLITICAL, AND SOCIAL DIMENSIONS OF RECONSTRUCTION. SSUSH10: The student will identify legal, political, and social dimensions of Reconstruction. a. Compare and
More informationEssential Question: What were the various plans to bring Southern states back into the Union and to protect newly-emancipated slaves?
Essential Question: What were the various plans to bring Southern states back into the Union and to protect newly-emancipated slaves? Reconstruction is the era from 1865 to 1877 when the U.S. government
More informationReconstruction ( ) US History & Government
Reconstruction (1865-1877) US History & Government DO NOW Definition Reconstruct: To construct or build again Question In 1865 what needed to be reconstructed? Why? Lincoln s Second Inaugural Address.With
More informationAim: How should the South have been treated at the end of the Civil War?
RECONSTRUCTION Do Now You have a daughter who has run away from home because she believes you are too strict. You hire a couple of private detectives - it costs thousands of dollars. A couple of months
More informationChapter 17 - Reconstruction
Chapter 17 - Reconstruction Section Notes Rebuilding the South The Fight over Reconstruction Reconstruction in the South Quick Facts The Reconstruction Amendments Hopes Raised and Denied Chapter 17 Visual
More informationChapter 16 - Reconstruction
Chapter 16 - Reconstruction Section Notes Rebuilding the South The Fight over Reconstruction Reconstruction in the South Quick Facts The Reconstruction Amendments Hopes Raised and Denied Chapter 16 Visual
More informationReconstruction Chapter 4. Results of Civil War (1865) Questions still unanswered (Left up to victorious North)
Reconstruction Chapter 4 Results of Civil War (1865) The Union would be preserved (in doubt since 1850) Slavery would be abolished by the 13 th Amendment Over 600,000 lost their lives South is in economic
More informationReconstruction
Reconstruction 1864-1877 The South after the War Property losses The value of farms and plantations declined steeply and suffered from neglect and loss of workers. The South s transportation network was
More informationAPUSH RECONSTRUCTION REVIEWED!
APUSH 1863-1877 RECONSTRUCTION REVIEWED! American Pageant (Kennedy)Chapter 22 American History (Brinkley) Chapter 15 America s History (Henretta) Chapter 15 RECONSTRUCTION Key Challenges: 1. How do we
More informationKey Questions. 1. How should the seceded states be allowed to re-enter the Union? Should they?
Key Questions 1. How should the seceded states be allowed to re-enter the Union? Should they? 4. What branch of government should direct the process of Reconstruction? 2. How do we rebuild the South after
More informationReconstruction
Reconstruction 1865-1876 WHAT IS RECONSTRUCTION? A rebuilding of the South after the Civil War between 1865-1877 Re = again, Construct = build to build again Post-war problems: NORTH 800,000 union soldiers
More informationREVIEW FOR CHAPTERS 18 TEST. 1. Fort Sumter Where the first shots of the Civil War were fired in South Carolina.
Define or discuss the following with detail: REVIEW FOR CHAPTERS 18 TEST 1. Fort Sumter Where the first shots of the Civil War were fired in South Carolina. 2. Lincoln s First Inaugural Address Lincoln
More informationElection of Lincoln (U) defeats McClellan (D) to 21; 55%-45%
Election of 1864 Lincoln (U) defeats McClellan (D) - 212 to 21; 55%-45% Republican Party vanished - Joined w/ War Democrats to form Union Party maneuver to corale unified front against the Southerners
More informationCreating America (Survey)
Creating America (Survey) Chapter 18: Reconstruction, 1865-1877 Section 1: Rebuilding the Union Main Idea: During Reconstruction, the president and Congress fought over how to rebuild the South. Reconstruction,
More informationTHE ERA OF RECONSTRUCTION
THE ERA OF RECONSTRUCTION C 1865 1877 Long Term Effects of the Civil War Approximately 2%, or roughly 620,000 men, lost their lives in the war. Over 1 million others had been wounded. Expanded roles for
More informationReconstruction After the war, the South needed to be rebuilt physically, economically, and politically. Reconstruction was the rebuilding of these
Reconstruction Reconstruction After the war, the South needed to be rebuilt physically, economically, and politically. Reconstruction was the rebuilding of these systems after the war. Presidential Plan
More informationCOMPREHENSION AND CRITICAL THINKING
Name Class Date Chapter Summary COMPREHENSION AND CRITICAL THINKING Use information from the graphic organizer to answer the following questions. 1. Recall What caused the sectional controversy that led
More informationReconstruction ( )
Reconstruction (1865-77) Section One: Introduction and Lincoln s Viewpoints Why Reconstruction? In 1865, what/where needed to reconstructed in the United States? What Was Reconstruction? Program by the
More informationGoal 1. Analyze the political, economic, and social impact of Reconstruction on the nation and identify the reasons why Reconstruction came to an end.
Reconstruction Goal 1 Analyze the political, economic, and social impact of Reconstruction on the nation and identify the reasons why Reconstruction came to an end. Essential Questions: How are civil liberties
More informationRECONSTRUCTION
RECONSTRUCTION 1865-1877 Learning Targets Why was it seen as necessary to reconstruct the South following the Civil War? In general terms, what did President Lincoln want to do with the Southern states?
More informationReconstruction Unit Vocabulary
Reconstruction Unit Vocabulary 1. Reconstruction: (1865 1877) Period of time following the Civil War during which the U.S. government worked to reunite the nation and to rebuild the southern states. 2.
More informationSLIDE 1 Chapter 13: Reconstruction of Georgia and the South
SLIDE 1 Chapter 13: Reconstruction of Georgia and the South 1863 1877 Racial prejudice, conflicts in government, and lingering bad feelings about the Civil War hurt attempts to rebuild the South and guarantee
More informationREVIEWED! APUSH PERIOD 5: KEY CONCEPT 5.3 3/29/17 MOBILIZING ECONOMIES & SOCIETIES FOR WAR: Why does the Union win the war?
3/29/17 APUSH PERIOD 5: KEY CONCEPT 5.3 1844-1877 REVIEWED! Why does the Union win the war? Confederacy early success (Battle of Bull Run, Peninsula campaign) Southern advantages: Fighting defensive war,
More informationChapter 22: The Ordeal of Reconstruction,
APUSH CH 22: Lecture Name: Hour: Chapter 22: The Ordeal of Reconstruction, 1865-1877 I. The Ordeal of Reconstruction A. Reconstructing the Nation: Questions to be Answered 1. How would the South be rebuilt?
More informationl Money, supplies, rebuilding, direction, jobs
1865-1877 The process of reuniting the nation and rebuilding the southern states after the Civil War without slavery. Election of 1864 l No Hannibal Hamlin, needs border states l Sherman s capture of Atlanta
More informationChapter 12: Reconstruction ( )
Name: Period Page# Chapter 12: Reconstruction (1865 1877) Section 1: Presidential Reconstruction What condition was the South in following the Civil War? How were Lincoln s and Johnson s Reconstruction
More informationReconstruction ( )
America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 12 Reconstruction (1865 1877) Copyright 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. All rights reserved. America:
More informationUnit 5 Study Guide. 1. What did the Northwest Ordinance establish? Process for a territory to become a state
Unit 5 Study Guide 1. What did the Northwest Ordinance establish? Process for a territory to become a state 2. Why was the Whig Party primarily created? Oppose Andrew Jackson s policies 3. What was the
More informationTHE RECONSTRUCTION ERA
THE RECONSTRUCTION ERA 1865-1877 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS I. What problems faced the nation during Reconstruction? II. How well did Reconstruction governments in the South succeed? III. What factors promoted
More informationLincoln s Assassination
Reconstruction Lincoln s Assassination John Wilkes Booth shot Lincoln at Ford s Theatre in Washington, D.C. Lincoln died the next morning less than one week after Lee s surrender Lincoln s death was actually
More informationCHAPTER 6 RECONSTRUCTION AND TRANSITION
CHAPTER 6 RECONSTRUCTION AND TRANSITION Section 1: After the War - Section 2: Presidential Reconstruction - Section 3: Congressional Reconstruction - Section 4: The Constitution of 1890 Chapter 6: Reconstruction
More informationIn your notes... What does Reconstruction mean in the context of the Civil War?
In your notes... What does Reconstruction mean in the context of the Civil War? Official Reconstruction HW read pages 184-189 Quiz on Friday Handwritten notes Research Paper Outline DUE Next Friday, November
More informationRebuild the south after the American Civil War The South was decimated after the American Civil War
1865-1877 Rebuild the south after the American Civil War Gone with the Wind May 29-2:34 PM May 29-2:34 PM The South was decimated after the American Civil War > Economically > Politically > Socially **war
More informationStandard 8-5.1: The Development of Reconstruction Policy Reconstruction Freedmen s Bureau
Standard 8-5.1: The Development of Reconstruction Policy During the periods of Reconstruction, industrial expansion, and the Progressive movement, South Carolina searched for ways to revitalize its economy
More informationCONTENT BLOCK. Reconstruction
CONTENT BLOCK Reconstruction 5 Essential Questions about Reconstruction 1. How is the South going to be rebuilt? 2. What is going to happen to free blacks? 3. How are Southern states going to be reintegrated
More informationS apt ect er ion 25 1 Section 1 Terms and People Reconstruction Radical Republican Wade-Davis Bill Riv l for Reconstruction
Terms and People Reconstruction program implemented by the federal government between 1865 and 1877 to repair damage to the South caused by the Civil War and restore the southern states to the Union Radical
More informationThe War s Aftermath. Chapter 12, Section 1
The War s Aftermath Chapter 12, Section 1 Human toll of the Civil War: The North lost 364,000 soldiers. The South lost 260,000 soldiers. Between 1865 and 1877, the federal government carried out a program
More informationReconstruction: A Presentation based on the Georgia Standards of Excellence (GSE) Objectives for High School History Students
Reconstruction: 1865-1877 A Presentation based on the Georgia Standards of Excellence (GSE) Objectives for High School History Students Reconstruction After the war, the South needed to be rebuilt physically,
More informationName Date The period after the Civil War was called Reconstruction. It changes our government and the Constitution. Three
Name Date The period after the Civil War was called Reconstruction. It changes our government and the Constitution. Three amendments, or changes to the Constitution, gave some Americans new civil rights.
More informationHistory 1301 U.S. to Reconstruction
History 1301 U.S. to 1877 Chapter 15 ~ Reconstruction Unit 4 Chapter 15 Hollinger 1301 1 Reconstruction: Vindictive? Reform and righting wrongs? Too little, not long enough? First step toward multiracial
More informationRECONSTRUCTION
RECONSTRUCTION 1865-1876 Reconstruction The Civil War devastated the South and it needed to be rebuilt. This period of rebuilding was called Reconstruction. In 1863 President Lincoln issued the Proclamation
More informationThe Ordeal of Reconstruction ~ ~
The Ordeal of Reconstruction ~ 1865 1877 ~ How the war changed the nation: 620,000 dead Americans Economy of the South shatteredwidens gap between the N & S Technological innovations States rights vs.
More informationSSUSH10 Identify legal, political, and social dimensions of Reconstruction.
SSUSH10 Identify legal, political, and social dimensions of Reconstruction. Reconstruction, 1865-1877, involved the rebuilding of the South after the Civil War and readmitting the Confederate states to
More informationB. Lincoln s Reconstruction Plan: Ten Percent Plan 1. Plans for Reconstruction began less than a year after the Emancipation Proclamation was issued
APUSH CH 22: Lecture Name: Hour: Chapter 22: The Ordeal of Reconstruction, 1865-1877 I. The Ordeal of Reconstruction A. Reconstructing the Nation: Questions to be Answered 1. How would the South be rebuilt?
More informationPost 1865: Effects of the War
Post 1865: Effects of the War Now what? Reconstruction Reconstruction 1865 Reconstruction Issues 1. Amending the Constitution to abolish slavery. 2. Bringing the former Southern states back into the Union.
More informationChapter 18 Reconstruction pg Rebuilding the Union pg One American s Story
Chapter 18 Reconstruction 1865 1877 pg. 530 551 18 1 Rebuilding the Union pg. 533 537 One American s Story What Pennsylvania congressman became a leader of the Radical Republicans? Reconstruction Begins
More informationReconstruction By USHistory.org 2016
Name: Class: Reconstruction By USHistory.org 2016 This text discusses Reconstruction, or the period of rebuilding following the Civil War. The Civil War lasted from 1861 to 1865 and was fought between
More informationNuts and Bolts of Civil War/Reconstruction Unit
Sectionalism Nuts and Bolts of Civil War/Reconstruction Unit Differences between the various regions of the United States had a great impact on the events leading up to the Civil War. The North Industrialized
More information4. Which of the following was NOT a. B. The protection of the civil rights of. C. The imposition of military rule upon the
Bellwork 12/10 1. Slavery was abolished in the United States by A. the Emancipation Proclamation B. act of Congress C. the 13th Amendment to the Constitution D. the end of the Civil War 2. The Freedman
More informationReconstruction Practice Test
Class: Date: Reconstruction Practice Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The main goal of Reconstruction was to a. readmit the former
More informationReconstruction Chapter 12
Reconstruction 1865-1877 Chapter 12 Reconstruction Physical Buildings Cities Farms Society Restructuring society Classes Dreams of Home Swords into Plowshares Lincoln s plan Amnesty Slaves free Lenient
More informationChapter 12. Reconstruction and Its Effects
Chapter 12 Reconstruction and Its Effects Section 1: The Politics of Reconstruction Return of Confederate States Timeframe: 1865-1877 Process used by federal government to restore Confederate states to
More informationThe Era of Reconstruction
The Era of Reconstruction 1 www.heartpunchstudio.com/.../reconstruction.jpg 2 Learning Objectives 3 Define the major problems facing the South and the nation after the Civil War. Analyze the differences
More informationRECONSTRUCTION POLICY & SC. Standard Indicator 8-5.1
RECONSTRUCTION POLICY & SC Standard Indicator 8-5.1 Rewind Review Civil War Ended Emancipation of Slaves Broke & decimated south Huge life loss on both sides Federal Reconstruction Policies: Impacted SC
More informationThe Politics of Reconstruction. The Americans, Chapter 12.1, pages
The Politics of Reconstruction The Americans, Chapter 12.1, pages 376-382. Lincoln s Plan for Reconstruction Reconstruction was the period during which the United States began to rebuild after the Civil
More informationChapter 17 Reconstruction and the New South ( ) Section 2 Radicals in Control
Chapter 17 Reconstruction and the New South (1865-1896) Section 2 Radicals in Control Rate your agreement with the following statement: The system of checks and balances prevents any branch of government
More informationChapter 12. Reconstruction
Chapter 12 Reconstruction Effects of the War Women Take over for men Run farms Spies Nurses Raise cleanliness standards in medicine Effects of the War African-Americans Not allowed to fight early in war
More informationThe Politics of Reconstruction
The Politics of Reconstruction Congress opposes Lincoln s and Johnson s plans for Reconstruction and instead implements its own plan to rebuild the South. The Politics of Reconstruction Lincoln s Plan
More informationWayne E. Sirmon HI 201 United States History
Wayne E. Sirmon HI 201 United States History HI 202 Work to be done. Jan. 28 Article 1 Approved Feb. 4 Article 1 Due Feb. 11 EXAM ONE Feb. 12 Learning Lunch Broken Columns, Pointed Arches and Baroque Bordellos:
More informationThe Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century)
The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century) Chapter 4: TELESCOPING THE TIMES The Union in Peril CHAPTER OVERVIEW Slavery becomes an issue that divides the nation. North and South enter a long and
More informationHistory 1301 U.S. to 1877
History 1301 U.S. to 1877 Unit 4 - Lecture 3 ~ Reconstruction Unit 4 Lecture 3 Hollinger 1301 1 Reconstruction Introduction: Myth and Counter-myth: Vindictive Yankees Unreconstructed Rebels Vivid economic
More informationReconstruction and Its Effects
Reconstruction and Its Effects The U.S. begins to rebuild the South, but former slaves face new challenges as support fades for the policies of Reconstruction. Reconstruction and Its Effects SECTION 1
More informationChap. 17 Reconstruction Study Guide
Chap. 17 Reconstruction Study Guide True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, fix it so that it is true. 1. Congress accepted without question Abraham Lincoln s plan to
More informationThe Civil War: Reconstruction
The Civil War: Reconstruction The economy in the North boomed as factories ran non-stop to meet the demands of the war. In the South, the economy collapsed. Their money became worthless and people were
More informationHistoriography: The study of the way interpretations of history change.
Reconstruction (1865 1877) Chapter 15 Historiography: The study of the way interpretations of history change. Events in history only happen once, but history books are always being rewritten why? Answer
More informationThe Civil War and Reconstruction PAULDING COUNTY: U.S. HISTORY
The Civil War and Reconstruction PAULDING COUNTY: U.S. HISTORY Standards SSUSH9 Evaluate key events, issues, and individuals relating to the Civil War. SSUSH10 Identify legal, political, and social dimensions
More informationFRANCHISE AND NOT THIS MAN. Thomas Nast Working for Harpers Weekly
FRANCHISE AND NOT THIS MAN Thomas Nast Working for Harpers Weekly Who is Thomas Nast? What does all men are created equal mean? Today? After the Civil War? Strange Fruit http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/oma
More information12 Reconstruction and Its Effects QUIT
12 Reconstruction and Its Effects QUIT CHAPTER OBJECTIVE INTERACT WITH HISTORY TIME LINE SECTION 1 The Politics of Reconstruction MAP SECTION 2 Reconstructing Society SECTION 3 The Collapse of Reconstruction
More informationReconstruction Begins
Reconstruction Begins Lincoln s Ten Percent Plan -Announced in December 1863 -Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, also known as the Ten-Percent Plan -lenient and forgiving on the South -wanted
More informationThe Reconstruction Battle Begins
The Reconstruction Battle Begins Effects of the Civil War Change in meaning of American nationality Southern cities and farms in ruins Emancipation of slaves The Reconstruction Battle Begins Abraham Lincoln
More information8-5.1 Development of reconstruction. plans, Black codes & Freedman s Bureau
8-5.1 Development of reconstruction plans, Black codes & Freedman s Bureau I. Reconstruction policy 1. Reconstruction Era - 1865 1877 2. After The Civil War Southern States Were Faced With Three large
More informationThe ruins of a Train Depot after the Civil War. Reconstruction
The ruins of a Train Depot after the Civil War. Reconstruction THE RADICAL REPUBLICANS Although President Johnson agreed to let Texas back into the Union, Congress did not and refused to accept the Constitution
More informationVUS.7d. Political, Economic, and Social Impact
VUS.7d Political, Economic, and Social Impact Southern Resentment Confederate general Robert E. Lee urged the South to accept defeat and unite as a nation after the war ended at Appomattox. However, the
More informationReconstruction s Presidents
Reconstruction s Presidents Lincoln s Plan Former Confederate states: 10% of its citizens must swear loyalty to the United States. Representatives from that state would then be seated at Congress and
More information5.3.2 Reconstruction. By: Caleb and Harli
5.3.2 Reconstruction By: Caleb and Harli Overall Theme: Civil War and reconstruction caused slavery to end, it changed the relastionship between states and federal government. It caused debates over citizenship
More informationGovernment agency to help former slaves and poor whites. Many former northern abolitionists risked their lives to help southern freedmen.
Government agency to help former slaves and poor whites. Many former northern abolitionists risked their lives to help southern freedmen. Called carpetbaggers by white southern Democrats. Freedman s Bureau
More informationReconstruction: The 2 nd Civil War
Reconstruction: The 2 nd Civil War Reconstruction s Key Questions 1. How do we bring the South back into the Union? 4. What branch of government should control the process of Reconstruction? 2. How do
More informationWS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer
WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer Subject(s) Social Studies Conceptual Lenses Grade/Course American History 1 Compromise Unit of Study Unit 6: The Civil War and (4.1, 4.2, 4.4, 5.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3) War Power
More informationA PLAN TO REBUILD AND TO UNITE
A PLAN TO REBUILD AND TO UNITE Problems Facing Post Civil War America Political re-entry of formerly rebellious states Economic & Physical devastation of the South Education and support of freedmen (former
More informationReconstruction: The 2 nd Civil War
Reconstruction: The 2 nd Civil War Reconstruction s Key Questions 1. How do we bring the South back into the Union? 4. What branch of government should control the process of Reconstruction? 2. How do
More informationUnit 4 Graphic Organizer
Unit 4 Graphic Organizer Missouri Compromise (8A) The Missouri Compromise (1820) was a slave settlement of a dispute between Northern legislators and free states. slavery had tried to prohibit in Missouri,
More informationWhat were the major plans for Reconstructing the South? Copy information into your notes.
What were the major plans for Reconstructing the South? Copy information into your notes. End of the Civil War On April 9, 1865, General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox
More informationWarm-up for Handout- Analyzing different perspectives during Reconstruction.
Warm-up for 12-1 Handout- Analyzing different perspectives during Reconstruction. Reconstruction 1. period of rebuilding following the war, lasted from 1865-77 2. process of federal govt. readmitting Confederate
More informationReconstruction. How can Northern resources help the South? In what ways can the South rebuild its economy?
Reconstruction How can Northern resources help the South? In what ways can the South rebuild its economy? What can the government do to assist African Americans? Reconstruction Reconstruction: The period
More informationKey Questions. Reconstruction 12/5/14. Chapters 22 & 23. What Branch of Government Should Control Reconstruction?
Reconstruction Chapters 22 & 23 Key Questions 1. How do we bring the South back into the Union? 4. What branch of government should control the process of Reconstruction? 2. How do we rebuild the South
More informationCHAPTER 22 Reconstruction,
CHAPTER 22 Reconstruction, 1865 1877 1. Problems of Peace (pp. 477 479) In this section, the authors describe the collapsed economy and social structure of the South and the beaten but unbent attitude
More informationAll Possible Questions You Will Find in Reading Quiz I
All Possible Questions You Will Find in Reading Quiz I These questions are used as quizzes. These questions are also 1/3 of the questions for the objective part of the Exam that ends the Unit, with the
More informationTHE U.S. CIVIL WAR: GALLERY WALK RECONSTRUCTION Education with DocRunning
THE U.S. CIVIL WAR: RECONSTRUCTION GALLERY WALK Overview US Civil War Gallery Walk for Reconstruction is a gallery walk of exhibits related to major events and issues during the Reconstruction Era following
More informationKey Questions. 4. What branch of government should control the process of Reconstruction? 1. How do we bring the South back into the Union?
Key Questions 1. How do we bring the South back into the Union? 4. What branch of government should control the process of Reconstruction? 2. How do we rebuild the South after its destruction during the
More informationEnd of the Civil War: Reconstructing a Nation
End of the Civil War: Reconstructing a Nation How will the South be treated? Conquered territory or equal states? Lincoln s 10 percent plan Viewed by many as a soft approach 10% of the voting population
More informationKey Questions. 2. How do we rebuild the South economically after its destruction during the war?
Key Questions 1. How should the South be Readmitted and Who should control The process? 2. How do we rebuild the South economically after its destruction during the war? 3. How do we integrate and protect
More informationbk12c - The Reconstruction Era ( )
bk12c - The Reconstruction Era (1865-1877) MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Why was a plan for Reconstruction of the South needed? A The Lincoln administration did not want to readmit the Confederate states to the Union.
More informationToday, you will be able to: Compare the Congress Plans for Reconstruction and explain the Reconstruction Amendments (13 th, 14 th, & 15 th )
Today, you will be able to: Compare the Congress Plans for Reconstruction and explain the Reconstruction Amendments (13 th, 14 th, & 15 th ) Directions: 1. Write vocabulary words on page 127 2. Compare
More informationNow That We Are Free: Reconstruction and the New South, Chapter 14
Now That We Are Free: Reconstruction and the New South, 1863-1890 Chapter 14 The Struggle to Define Reconstruction Chapter 14.3 Presidential Reconstruction President Andrew Johnson who became president
More informationReconstruction. A Problem-Based Approach. Developed by Rob Gouthro & Fran O Malley Delaware Social Studies Education Project
Reconstruction A Problem-Based Approach Developed by Rob Gouthro & Fran O Malley Delaware Social Studies Education Project Teaching American History Teacher s Briefing This problem-based learning scenario
More information08.01 A Nation Divided
08.01 A Nation Divided The causes of the Civil War Each region was distinctive with its own political, economic, and social interests. Issues that divided the Union North South Slavery Abolitionists (saw
More informationCivil War and. Reconstruction VUS.7 Cont.
Civil War and Reconstruction VUS.7 Cont. Secession of Southern States I. Political Effects of the Civil War A. Lincoln s views 1. In the Gettysburg Address, Lincoln described the Civil War as a struggle
More informationSherman s March. Feel the hard hand of war Burned houses, farms, pillaged food and resources Attacked hostile civilians as well.
Sherman s March Feel the hard hand of war Burned houses, farms, pillaged food and resources Attacked hostile civilians as well Human Impact Economic Impact Key Questions 1. How do we bring the South back
More information