Wind Energy Policy: A View From Political Science
|
|
|
- Darleen Montgomery
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Wind Energy Policy: A View From Political Science David A. M. Peterson June 14, 2012
2 Preview Policy history National policy State/regional policy
3 Why Support Wind? Meets several political goals: 1 Domestic energy production 2 Environmental concerns 3 Economic development
4 Why Support Wind? Meets several political goals: 1 Domestic energy production 2 Environmental concerns 3 Economic development But it involves government intervention into the market.
5 Policy History Motivated by energy prices, but not cost competitive. Focuses on 4 keys areas: 1 Tax Policy 2 Renewable Energy Standards (RES) 3 Transmission 4 Siting
6 Policy History Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975 Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Technology Competitiveness Act of 1989 Energy Policy Act (EPACT) of 1992 Renewable Electricity Production Tax Credit Renewable Energy Production Incentive Energy Policy Act of 2005 American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009
7 Mechanisms The problem is that wind energy is too expensive
8 Mechanisms The problem is that wind energy is too expensive Two solutions: mandates or lower costs
9 Mechanisms The problem is that wind energy is too expensive Two solutions: mandates or lower costs Tax incentives for development Tax credits for production
10 Success of PTC
11 Success of PTC Creates strong incentives for development of wind power Makes wind cost competitive Lead to massive increases Capacity increased 45 percent in 2007
12 Problems Predictability of PTC: Created in 1992 Lapsed from June to December 1999 Lapsed from December 2001 to March 2002 Lapsed from December 2003 to October 2004 Expires December 2012 Wind energy has doubled during this time
13 Result of uncertainty
14 PTC will expire Set to expire at end of year Will make wind competitive only in the best locations Already developed
15 Why is it unpredictable? Public opinion matters Members of Congress fear for reelection Public opinion matters for voting (sometimes) MC s pay attention to opinion when it matters for elections
16 Why is it unpredictable? Opinion about wind energy: Popular: 87 percent support
17 Why is it unpredictable? Opinion about wind energy: Popular: 87 percent support Shallow support 18 percent know that it costs more Information matters for opinion MC s aren t afraid of opposing wind energy
18 Why is it unpredictable? The nature of our political institutions.
19 Why is it unpredictable? The nature of our political institutions. Unitary president Majoritarian House Supermajoritarian Senate
20 Why is it unpredictable? Each player get a veto Policy is gridlocked if any prefers the status quo
21 Spatial model of Congress Think of policy along a single left right dimension. Everyone has a preferred location on this dimension.
22 Spatial model of Congress Think of policy along a single left right dimension. Everyone has a preferred location on this dimension. Actor votes for a policy if it is closer to his or her ideal point than the status quo.
23 Spatial model of Congress Think of policy along a single left right dimension. Everyone has a preferred location on this dimension. Actor votes for a policy if it is closer to his or her ideal point than the status quo. Institution passes if veto player approves.
24 Spatial model of Congress
25 Spatial model of Congress
26 When have we seen policy activity? 1975: Ford and post Watergate 1978: Carter and Democratic Congress 1989: Bush I and Democratic Congress 1992: Bush I and Democratic Congress 2005: Bush II and Republican Congress 2009: Obama and Democratic supermajority.
27 Why not now? Congress is more polarized than ever:
28 Why not now? Congress is more polarized than ever:
29 Why not now? Opposition: Heritage Foundation action Wind is now competing Gas and coal Less support for all subsidies Action often linked to external events (oil embargo, Exxon Valdez)
30 Not just national policy Energy policy is federal state, local, and regional matter too 1 Tax Policy 2 Renewable Energy Standards (RES) 3 Transmission 4 Siting
31 Key State Policies Greenhouse gas emission targets (22 states) Tax policy Regional initiatives Renewable Portfolio Standards
32 Tax Credits Tax Credits for Renewables / March 2012 DC Personal tax credit(s) only Corporate tax credit(s) only Personal + corporate tax credit(s) Notes: This map does not include corporate or personal tax deductions or exemptions; or tax incentives for geothermal heat pumps. Puerto Rico 24 states offer tax credits for renewables
33 Regional initiatives Cap and trade based Politically unstable
34 Renewable Portfolio Standards Mandate a minimum of renewable energy from utilities
35 Renewable Portfolio Standards Rapidly expanding (Iowa first) Vary on what counts Encouraging federal action Several need to be updated
36 What explains state policy? Problem severity Capacity Politics
37 Capacity Fiscal status Institutional 1 Legislative 2 Gubernatorial 3 Bureaucratic
38 Politics Citizenry Interest groups (on both sides) Political control over institutions Diffusion 1 Learning 2 Competition 3 Internal pressures 4 Federal involvement
Voters Perceptions Of Solar Energy And The Solar Industry
HART RESEARCH ASSOCIATES Voters Perceptions Of Solar Energy And The Solar Industry Key findings from online survey among voters nationwide Conducted September 2012 for 1 Research Methodology Online survey
First Principle Black s Median Voter Theorem (S&B definition):
The Unidimensional Spatial Model First Principle Black s Median Voter Theorem (S&B definition): If members of a group have single-peaked preferences, then the ideal point of the median voter has an empty
2016 State Advanced Energy Legislation: Year-to-Date September 2016
2016 State Advanced Energy Legislation: Year-to-Date September 2016 As of mid-september, 253 advanced energy-related bills have been enacted across the country. 1 The Center for the New Energy Economy
Survey on EPA Carbon Regulations in 9 Key 2014 Senate Battleground States
Survey on EPA Carbon Regulations in 9 Key 2014 Senate Battleground States 1,206 Likely 2016 Voters Across the 9 States of AR, AK, CO, IA, LA, MI, NH, NC and VA Survey was conducted by telephone, including
2008 PRESIDENTIAL GENERAL ELECTION VOTERS GUIDE. Candidate Statements
2008 PRESIDENTIAL GENERAL ELECTION VOTERS GUIDE Candidate Statements ABOUT THIS GUIDE This Voters Guide is published by the League of Women Voters Education Fund. The League has a long tradition of publishing
Government Matters: 2010 Update
Government Matters: 2010 Update BRAD D. STEELE VP of Gov t Relations & General Counsel National Club Association 1201 15th Street NW, Suite 450 Washington, DC 20005 202.822.9822 steele@nationalclub.org
Debt Ceiling Legislation: The Budget Control Act of 2011
Debt Ceiling Legislation: The Budget Control Act of 2011 September 16, 2011 Enacted on August 2 as Public Law 112-25, the Budget Control Act of 2011 (the BCA or the Act), also referred to as the debt ceiling
Assembly Bill No. 239 Assemblywoman Kirkpatrick
Assembly Bill No. 239 Assemblywoman Kirkpatrick - CHAPTER... AN ACT relating to energy; authorizing the Director of the Office of Energy to charge and collect certain fees from applicants for certain energy-related
How Hard (or Easy) It Will Be for Trump to Fulfill His 100-Day Plan. By LARRY BUCHANAN, ALICIA PARLAPIANO and KAREN YOURISH NOV.
How Hard (or Easy) It Will Be for Trump to Fulfill His 100-Day Plan By LARRY BUCHANAN, ALICIA PARLAPIANO and KAREN YOURISH NOV. 21, 2016 President-elect Donald J. Trump released a plan last month outlining
U.S. Congress: Awash with Dirty Energy Money Updated April 15, 2011
U.S. Congress: Awash with Updated April 15, 2011 campaign contributions by Congress Current members of Congress took over $25 million in campaign contributions from the oil, coal and gas industries in
Allocating Pollution Load
Allocating Pollution Load Reductions Between States: What's Fair, What's Efficient, and How Can we Agree to Get There? Tony Kwasnica Smeal College of Business kwasnica@psu.edu Tony Kwasnica Associate Professor
Answers to Practice Problems. Median voter theorem, supermajority rule, & bicameralism.
Answers to Practice Problems Median voter theorem, supermajority rule, & bicameralism. Median Voter Theorem Questions: 2.1-2.4, and 2.8. Located at the end of Hinich and Munger, chapter 2, The Spatial
New England State Energy Legislation
2017 New England State Energy Legislation AS OF SEPTEMBER 14, 2017 2017 New England Energy Legislation Summary This summary of 2017 energy legislation in the six New England states is current as of September
T. Rowe Price Forum. INSIDE WASHINGTON: How 2015 Ended and What to Expect From2016. Michael Hadley Davis & Harman LLP
T. Rowe Price Forum INSIDE WASHINGTON: How 2015 Ended and What to Expect From2016 Michael Hadley Davis & Harman LLP 2 Trust in Government Over Time Can You Trust Me? 3 In May 2015, I predicted: Labor s
Enter First & Last Name
Enter First & Last Name FSA ELA Writing Test The purpose of these practice test materials is to orient teachers and students to the types of passages and prompts on FSA tests. Each spring, students in
Policy to Reduce US Greenhouse Gas Emissions American Chemical Society Briefing Washington DC June 4, 2008
Policy to Reduce US Greenhouse Gas Emissions American Chemical Society Briefing Washington DC June 4, 2008 Manik Roy, Ph.D. Director of Congressional Affairs Pew Center on Global Climate Change www.pewclimate.org
The Threat Continues. Medicaid, the Budget, and Deficit Reduction: The Bottom Line: Our Message on Medicaid and the Super Committee Process
Medicaid, the Budget, and Deficit Reduction: The Threat Continues From Families USA August 2011 We averted default on the national debt when, in exchange for an increase in the debt ceiling, Congress passed,
APPLICATION: PIVOTAL POLITICS
APPLICATION: PIVOTAL POLITICS 1 A. Goals Pivotal Politics 1. Want to apply game theory to the legislative process to determine: 1. which outcomes are in SPE, and 2. which status quos would not change in
LEADERS IN INDUSTRY LUNCHEON. New Administration New Congress New Opportunities
LEADERS IN INDUSTRY LUNCHEON New Administration New Congress New Opportunities Inherited Challenges NEPA Guidance on Effects of Climate Change from Greenhouse Gas Emissions Social Cost of Carbon Regulatory
The Americans (Survey)
The Americans (Survey) Chapter 34: TELESCOPING THE TIMES The United States in Today s World CHAPTER OVERVIEW President Bill Clinton locks horns with a Republican Congress, reflecting the heated national
Washington Report. Michael Novogradac. Jeffrey McMillen. Bob Rapoza. Novogradac & Company Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP
Washington Report MODERATOR Michael Novogradac Novogradac & Company LLP @Novogradac PANELISTS Jeffrey McMillen Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP Bob Rapoza Rapoza Associates @BobRapoza The Washington
Political(Parties(Topics:( Know(the(platforms(for(the(Democrats(and(Republicans( Know(their(stance(on(the(government(size(
Political(Parties(Topics:( Know(the(platforms(for(the(Democrats(and(Republicans( Know(their(stance(on(the(government(size( Know(what(a(party(platform(is( Know(what(3 rd (parties(are( Evaluate(candidates(who(run(for(office.((
2015 Legislative Update: The Republicans Take Over. Andrew H. Friedman The Washington Update
2015 Legislative Update: The Republicans Take Over Andrew H. Friedman The Washington Update For the first time since just after the beginning of the Obama Administration, Congress convenes in 2015 with
Urban Inequality from the War on Poverty to Change We Can Believe In. John Mollenkopf
Urban Inequality from the War on Poverty to Change We Can Believe In John Mollenkopf Center for Urban Research The Graduate Center City University of New York Goals for presentation Discuss how cities
AMERICAN GOVERNMENT POWER & PURPOSE
AMERICAN GOVERNMENT POWER & PURPOSE Chapter 7 The Presidency as an Institution Theodore J. Lowi Benjamin Ginsberg Kenneth A. Shepsle Stephen Ansolabhere The Presidency as Paradox The last eight presidents
EMR: complementing or substituting for market processes?
EMR: complementing or substituting for market processes? George Yarrow Chairman, Regulatory Policy Institute www.rpieurope.org Presentation to the Energy Forum, London 19 October 2011 1 Some ABCs of competition
27 Additional Votes For Higher Taxes As Of 3/2/04
27 Additional Votes For Higher Taxes As Of 3/2/04 2003 CQ Senate Vote 147 Kerry Did Not Voted But Announced Support Tax Reductions - On-Budget Surplus S 1054 Reid, D-Nev., motion to waive the Budget Act
SURFACE RIGHTS ACT GENERAL REGULATION
Province of Alberta SURFACE RIGHTS ACT SURFACE RIGHTS ACT GENERAL REGULATION Alberta Regulation 195/2007 With amendments up to and including Alberta Regulation 238/2017 Office Consolidation Published by
ILLINOIS (status quo)
(status quo) KEY POINTS: The state legislature draws congressional districts, subject only to federal constitutional and statutory limitations. The legislature also has the first opportunity to draw state
RCMA Government Affairs & Advocacy Update
RCMA Government Affairs & Advocacy Update July 18, 2012 Craig S. Brightup The Brightup Group LLC Lame Duck Session s Taxmageddon Nov. 6 = Who controls Federal Government in 2013 White House/All of the
FEDERAL LABOR LEADER KEVIN RUDD MP
FEDERAL LABOR LEADER KEVIN RUDD MP TRANSCRIPT OF OPENING REMARKS TO THE NATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE SUMMIT PARLIAMENT HOUSE, CANBERRA 31 MARCH 2007 CLIMATE CHANGE: FORGING A NEW CONSENSUS Thanks very much,
Following are overviews of the budget requests for various federal departments and agencies.
February 2012 President Obama Releases FY 2013 Budget Proposal President Obama February 13 released a $3.8 trillion Fiscal Year (FY) 2013 federal budget proposal which includes $1 trillion of cuts in discretionary
CHUGACH ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION, INC. Anchorage, Alaska REGULAR BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY. October 23, 2013
CHUGACH ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION, INC. REGULAR BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY October 23, 2013 ACTION REQUIRED AGENDA ITEM NO. VIII.B. X Information Only Motion Resolution Executive Session
Washington Rundown. January 15, 2013
Washington Rundown 1 January 15, 013 WASHINGTON UPDATE Following President Obama s reelection in early November, Congressional leaders spent the final six weeks of the 11 th Congress attempting to reach
Public Opinion and Government Responsiveness Part II
Public Opinion and Government Responsiveness Part II How confident are we that the power to drive and determine public opinion will always reside in responsible hands? Carl Sagan How We Form Political
Text Mining Analysis of State of the Union Addresses: With a focus on Republicans and Democrats between 1961 and 2014
Text Mining Analysis of State of the Union Addresses: With a focus on Republicans and Democrats between 1961 and 2014 Jonathan Tung University of California, Riverside Email: tung.jonathane@gmail.com Abstract
New England State Energy Legislation
2018 New England State Energy Legislation AS OF JULY 9, 2018 2018 New England Energy Legislation Summary This summary of 2018 energy legislation in the six New England states is current as of July 9,
Election results may provide opportunities for major tax law changes in 2017
from Washington National Tax Services Election results may provide opportunities for major tax law changes in 2017 November 9, 2016 In brief November 8 election results indicate that Republican candidate
PROTOCOL CONCERNING THE ACCESSION OF GEORGIA TO THE TREATY ESTABLISHING THE ENERGY COMMUNITY
GEnergy Community PROTOCOL CONCERNING THE ACCESSION OF GEORGIA TO THE TREATY ESTABLISHING THE ENERGY COMMUNITY The Energy Community, in accordance with the Treaty establishing the Energy Community (hereinafter
Supporting Information for Competing Gridlock Models and Status Quo Policies
for Competing Gridlock Models and Status Quo Policies Jonathan Woon University of Pittsburgh Ian P. Cook University of Pittsburgh January 15, 2015 Extended Discussion of Competing Models Spatial models
IN THE NEWS GROWING CONCERN OVER CAP-AND-TRADE AUCTION FUND SPENDING
IN THE NEWS GROWING CONCERN OVER CAP-AND-TRADE AUCTION FUND SPENDING In 2006, the Legislature passed AB 32 with a simple majority vote. The bill authorized the cap-and-trade program. Since then, the Air
FACTS ON NAFTA COMMENTARY SOME BACKGROUND ON NAFTA HISTORY OF RATIFICATION KEY TAKEAWAYS LPL RESEARCH WEEKLY ECONOMIC.
LPL RESEARCH WEEKLY ECONOMIC COMMENTARY February 6 2017 FACTS ON John J. Canally, Jr., CFA Chief Economic Strategist, LPL Financial Matthew E. Peterson Chief Wealth Strategist, LPL Financial KEY TAKEAWAYS
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION ON THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2010 CONFERENCE REPORT S. CON. RES. 13
1 111TH CONGRESS " 1st Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES! REPORT 111 89 CONCURRENT RESOLUTION ON THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 2010 CONFERENCE REPORT TO ACCOMPANY S. CON. RES. 13 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
National Renderers Association 77 th Annual
National Renderers Association 77 th Annual Convention Agriculture Policy and Politics Through the eyes of a Journalist Sara Wyant Editor, Agri Pulse Naples, Florida October 27, 2010Aug. A 19-20, 2010
This Webcast Will Begin Shortly
This Webcast Will Begin Shortly If you have any technical problems with the Webcast or the streaming audio, please contact us via email at: webcast@acc.com Thank You! 1 Why Elections Matter: How Will Business
>r ""~ L1i'B'E RALS and EUROPEAN LIBERALS ARE THE FIRST TO ADOPT ELECTION MANIFESTO
.. "' >r ""~ L1i'B'E RALS and.-,,. DEMOCRATS for Europe PARTY EUROPEAN LIBERALS ARE THE FIRST TO ADOPT ELECTION MANIFESTO In 2014, we will have the opportunity to shape the future of Europe at a crucial
The Washington Report
The Washington Report MODERATOR PANELISTS Michael Novogradac Novogradac & Company LLP @Novogradac Rick Lazio Jones Walker David Gasson Boston Capital @dsgasson Orlando Cabrera Squire Patton Boggs The Washington
Supreme Court of the United States
No. 10-174 IN THE Supreme Court of the United States AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY INC., et al., Petitioners, v. STATE OF CONNECTICUT, et al., Respondents. On Writ of Certiorari to the United States
SPECIAL EDITION 11/6/14
SPECIAL EDITION 11/6/14 The document below will provide insights on what the new Senate Majority means, as well as a nationwide view of House, Senate and Gubernatorial election results. We will continue
Navigating Choppy Waters
Navigating Choppy Waters Transportation Legislative Outlook Jim Wiesemeyer, Senior VP Informa Economics, Inc. LEGISLATIVE OUTLOOK: Mostly On Hold Elections: Very few bills will get passed Impact of Supreme
BERMUDA ELECTRICITY ACT : 2
QUO FA T A F U E R N T BERMUDA ELECTRICITY ACT 2016 2016 : 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 PART 1 PRELIMINARY Citation Interpretation Relationship to the Regulatory Authority
Election and Legislative Update for Healthcare Providers 2012 Southeast Healthcare Provider Conference September 25, 2012
Election and Legislative Update for Healthcare Providers 2012 Southeast Healthcare Provider Conference September 25, 2012 Mary Moore Hamrick Grant Thornton LLP Stephanie Kennan McGuireWoods Consulting
Unidimensional spatial model /252 Fall 2004
Unidimensional spatial model 17.251/252 Fall 2004 Overall map Why do we care about theory or explanation at all? History of studying Congress Politics of Lineland I. Why do we care about theory or explanation
WDC Board/ Annual Winter Meeting
The U.S. Conference of Mayors Workforce Development Council (WDC) WDC Board/ Annual Winter Meeting Legislative Update January 16-17, 2009 Washington, DC Economic Stimulus Package On Thursday, January 15,
SPECIAL COMMITTEE FILES (SCOMM)
Files 1973-2008 are on microfiche (originals 1971 to present, are in State Archives, except for current six to eight years which are in Legislative Library). Files 2009 to present will soon be in BASIS
Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Infrastructure and Other Planning Reform) Act 2005 No 43
New South Wales Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Infrastructure and Other Planning Reform) Act 2005 No 43 Contents Page 1 Name of Act 2 2 Commencement 2 3 Amendment of Environmental Planning
An Update on Federal Matters Affecting Large Energy Consumers
An Update on Federal Matters Affecting Large Energy Consumers A presentation by: John Anderson, President & CEO Electricity Consumers Resource Council (ELCON) Washington, D.C. At: KIUC s Annual Meeting,
COMMENTARY. Barry G. Rabe
COMMENTARY Barry G. Rabe The Rehnquist Center Conference presented a unique opportunity to begin to reframe the way in which scholars and policy makers think about climate change policy options. It is
The First Attempt at Healthcare Reform
The First Attempt at Healthcare Reform 1912-1917 1912: President Theodore Roosevelt campaigned as a Progressive Party candidate promoting the idea of National Health Care Insurance Although President Theodore
Election 2016 Predictions and Impact
Election 2016 Predictions and Impact Candidates for President of the U.S. ELECTORS OF PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT CLINTON and KAINE, Democratic JOHNSON and WELD, Libertarian STEIN and BARAKA, Green-Rainbow
Our American States An NCSL Podcast
Our American States An NCSL Podcast The Our American States podcast produced by the National Conference of State Legislatures is where you hear compelling conversations that tell the story of America s
Comparing Floor-Dominated and Party-Dominated Explanations of Policy Change in the House of Representatives
Comparing Floor-Dominated and Party-Dominated Explanations of Policy Change in the House of Representatives Cary R. Covington University of Iowa Andrew A. Bargen University of Iowa We test two explanations
SEN. KERRY HAS VOTED 98 TIMES FOR AT LEAST $2.3 TRILLION IN TAX INCREASES
SEN. KERRY HAS VOTED 98 TIMES FOR AT LEAST $2.3 TRILLION IN TAX INCREASES 2003 Vote To Raise Income Taxes By $90 Billion. (S. 1689, CQ Vote #373: Motion Agreed To 57-42: R 50-1; D 7-40; I 0-1, 10/2/03,
THE MEDIAN VOTER THEOREM (ONE DIMENSION)
THE MEDIAN VOTER THEOREM (ONE DIMENSION) 1 2 Single Dimensional Spatial Model Alternatives are the set of points on a line Various ideologies on a spectrum Spending on different programs etc. Single-peaked
ACCG Federal Update. Shawna Watley January 31, Copyright 2009 Holland & Knight LLP All Rights Reserved
ACCG Federal Update Shawna Watley January 31, 2011 Copyright 2009 Holland & Knight LLP All Rights Reserved Preview of the First Session of the 112 th Congress The 112 th Congress Republicans win back House
Federal Energy Law Update. David Gilles Godfrey & Kahn S.C. February 27, 2015
Federal Energy Law Update David Gilles Godfrey & Kahn S.C. February 27, 2015 1 Congressional Legislation Of the 21 bills proposed in the current (114 th ) Congress, only one (the Keystone XL Pipeline Approval
Sequestration: What Is It? And How Could It Impact California?
october 2012 california senate office of research Sequestration: What Is It? And How Could It Impact California? In August 2011, Congress passed the Budget Control Act of 2011. 1 Unless Congress elects
On Election Night 2008, Democrats
Signs point to huge GOP gains in legislative chambers. But the question remains: How far might the Democrats fall? By Tim Storey Tim Storey is NCSL s elections expert. On Election Night 2008, Democrats
Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) for Pakistan
3 November 2010 Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) for Pakistan What is a NAMA A Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (NAMA) aims to mitigate the impact of climate change. NAMAs will
Section 1: Nixon and the Watergate Scandal
Chapter 25 Review Section 1 Chapter Summary Section 1: Nixon and the Watergate Scandal Richard Nixon was reelected in 1972 by a landslide due in part to his southern strategy. The Watergate scandal caused
Causes and Effects of State Level Climate Policy. climate change, and both failed (Lizza, 2010). While federal policy has begun to address climate
1 MIT Student 11.002/17.30 Making Public Policy Causes and Effects of State Level Climate Policy In both 2009 and 2010, bills were formulated in the U.S. Senate to address the issue of climate change,
Transatlantic and Global Trade, and Security
European Commission Speech [Check against delivery] Transatlantic and Global Trade, and Security 14 February 2015 Cecilia Malmström, Commissioner for Trade Brussels - NATO Parliamentary Assembly Ladies
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): Appropriations for FY2014 in P.L
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): Appropriations for in P.L. 113-76 Robert Esworthy Specialist in Environmental Policy David M. Bearden Specialist in Environmental Policy August 15, 2014 Congressional
CONNECTICUT Senate Bill 7 Summary
CONNECTICUT - 2018 Governor Malloy adjourned the 2018 Legislative Session with a speech, in which, he reiterated his energy manifesto, I said, we would better prepare our state for the effects of climate
Obama s Economic Agenda S T E V E C O H E N C O L U M B I A U N I V E R S I T Y F A L L
Obama s Economic Agenda S T E V E C O H E N C O L U M B I A U N I V E R S I T Y F A L L 2 0 1 0 Today We Will Discuss: 1. How do items get on the President s Agenda? 2. What agenda items did President
CRS Issue Brief for Congress
Order Code IB91132 CRS Issue Brief for Congress Received through the CRS Web Industrial Competitiveness and Technological Advancement: Debate Over Government Policy Updated April 1, 2005 Wendy H. Schacht
DEMOCRATS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
DEMOCRATS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH This data is compiled by offsetting a President s Administration by a year to account for the fact that the Federal budget for any given fiscal year is drafted and passed
Security and Energy Paul Prososki, International Republican Institute consultant
Security and Energy Paul Prososki, International Republican Institute consultant RECENT POLLING FROM CENTRAL EUROPE NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY REVOLUTION Opinions on peace of Europe: Which statement is closer
SAMPLE EXAMINATION ONE
SAMPLE EXAMINATION ONE SECTION I Time 45 minutes 60 Multiple-Choice Questions Directions: Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by either four suggested answers or completions.
IOWA INDUSTRIAL ENERGY GROUP
MAY 2018 IOWA INDUSTRIAL ENERGY GROUP IIEG 2018 SPRING CONFERENCE The IIEG Spring Conference was held on April 10 this year. The event began with a presentation recognizing the service of Dell Collins
Fall 2016 U S E L E C T I O N S T H E W I T C H I N G H O U R A P P R O A C H E S S A M S I V A R A J A N J.D., MBA, CFP (UK)
Fall 2016 S A M S I V A R A J A N J.D., MBA, CFP (UK) Managing Director, Head of Manulife Private Wealth U S E L E C T I O N S T H E W I T C H I N G H O U R A P P R O A C H E S Hallowe en is fast approaching
YOUR TASK: What are these different types of bills and resolutions? What are the similarities/differences between them? Write your own definition for
YOUR TASK: What are these different types of bills and resolutions? What are the similarities/differences between them? Write your own definition for each type of bill/resolution. Compare it with your
Congressman Donovan Votes
Congressman Donovan Votes On May 12, 2015, Congressman Donovan voted yea on the Regulatory Integrity Protection Act, H.R. 1732 (roll call vote 219). This legislation would require the EPA and the Army
KYOTO PROTOCOL TO THE UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
KYOTO PROTOCOL TO THE UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE The Parties to this Protocol, Being Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, hereinafter referred
Dear Majority Leader McConnell and Minority Leader Schumer; Speaker Ryan and Minority Leader Pelosi:
Attorneys General of New York, California, Delaware, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, and the District of Columbia, and the Secretary of the
ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT UPDATE January 2, 2011
Washington Boston New York Stamford Los Angeles Palo Alto San Diego London ML Strategies, LLC 701 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004 USA 202 434 7300 202 434 7400 fax www.mlstrategies.com
What are term limits and why were they started?
What are term limits and why were they started? The top government office of the United States is the presidency. You probably already know that we elect a president every four years. This four-year period
SURVEY KEY FINDINGS. Require RPS of 20 percent by 2020
SURVEY KEY FINDINGS 1. Overwhelming majorities of Michigan voters, regardless of political affiliation, support the state requiring more electricity be produced from renewable energy sources and nearly
BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA In the Matter of the Application of Liberty Utilities (CalPeco Electric) LLC (U 933 E) for Authority to Execute 2016 NV Energy Services
Chapter One: The Democratic Republic
Chapter One: The Democratic Republic Learning Outcomes 1. Define the terms politics and government. 2. Explain some of the ways in which Americans interact with their government. 3. State what is meant
Congressional Roll Call Votes on the Keystone XL Pipeline
Congressional Roll Call Votes on the Keystone XL Pipeline Lynn J. Cunningham Senior Research Librarian April 4, 2017 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R43870 Summary TransCanada s proposed
Election 2012 in Review
Election 2012 in Review Photo source: AP, Bradenton Herald John John Coleman Coleman University of Wisconsin University of Wisconsin Clark University Harrington Lecture, October 24, 2011 Clark University
2012 Farm Bill & the Future of Ag Policy
2012 Farm Bill & the Future of Ag Policy NCFC: Representing the Policy & Business Interests of Farmer Co-ops Protecting the Capper-Volstead Act. Educating policy makers on tax policy and its impacts on
2017 Legislative Wrap Up
2017 Legislative Wrap Up NYC Mayoral Control The legislature left Albany without reaching an agreement to extend New York City mayoral control The authority expires with the start of the new school year
GOP Reaffirms Its Energy Plan: Oil Above All
GOP Reaffirms Its Energy Plan: Oil Above All May 2011 Key facts Most Republican senators, in just the first five months of 2011, voted four times for measures that would benefit Big Oil. In the first five
REID AND BOEHNER DEBT LIMIT AMENDMENTS
REID AND BOEHNER DEBT LIMIT AMENDMENTS OVERVIEW * The Reid Amendment is a long-term solution to the default crisis that would avoid a downgrade of our credit rating and an economic catastrophe. The Boehner
800 17th Street N.W., Suite 1100 Washington, DC T F Holland & Knight LLP
800 17th Street N.W., Suite 1100 Washington, DC 20006 T 202.955.3000 F 202.955.5564 Holland & Knight LLP www.hklaw.com Memorandum Date: August 1, 2017 To: Interested Clients From: Holland & Knight Healthcare
Presidential Documents
Federal Register Vol. 72, No. 17 Friday, January 26, 2007 Presidential Documents 3919 Title 3 Executive Order 13423 of January 24, 2007 The President Strengthening Federal Environmental, Energy, and Transportation
AN ACT IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
AN ACT IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Codification District of Columbia Official Code 2001 Edition 2008 Fall Supp. West Group Publisher To establish authority to contract with a private company
Climate Change (Scotland) Bill
Climate Change (Scotland) Bill 3rd Groupings of Amendments for Stage 2 This document provides procedural information which will assist in preparing for and following proceedings on the above Bill. The