Synergizing SDGs 16 on National and Regional Level to Measure Inclusive Government and Justice: A Perspective Look of Indonesia Government

Transcription

1 Synergizing SDGs 16 on National and Regional Level to Measure Inclusive Government and Justice: A Perspective Look of Indonesia Government Dr. Diani Sadiawati, S.H., LL.M. Senior Advisor on Institutional Relation to the Minister of National Planning and Development, the Republic of Indonesia Bangkok, 5 March 2018

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3 INTRODUCTION The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) has been achieved for 48 indicators out of 67 indicators As for the indicator that has not been fuly achieved, those will be explained further on the framework of Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TBP) or so called Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Almost all of the SDGs target is integrated with RPJMN, furthermore the plan needs to be synergized on national and regional level. Presidential Decree 59, 2017 aims to rule out the mechanism of SDGs implementation in Indonesia As for the next agenda, there will be National and Regional Action Plan related to the issues The committee of TPB consists of Government, Philanthropy, Business Associate, CSO, and Academician Expert The need of establishing Inter-Board mechanism especially on the national and regional level as a way to enhance the essence on TBP 3

4 National Outline of SDGs Agenda 1. Presidential Decree on SDGs 2. SDGs Documents 3. National and Regional Action Plan on SDGs 4. Implementing Peace, Justice and Strong Institution 4

5 Presidential Decree No. 59 Year 2017 on SDGs Achievement SDGs National Coordination Team Steering Committee Lead by the President of the Republic of Indonesia Implementing Coordinator Lead by Minister of National Development Planning/Bappenas Implementing Committee Led by Deputy Minister for Maritime and Natural Resources, Bappenas Expert Team Secretariat Working Group of Social Development Pillar Working Group of Economic Development Pillar Working Group of Environment Development Pillar Working Group of Justice and Governance Pillar The members of Implementing Committee and Working Groups consist of 4 Participation Platforms (Government & Parliaments; Civil Society Organizations; Philanthropy and Business; and Academics) 5

6 Draft of Board Committee on National Coordination Decree of Minister of National Planning and Development No 59/2017 Member: Eselon II of related Ministries, CSO, Philantrophy, Business Associate, Academician, and others 6

7 SDGs Core and Indonesia RPJMN PILLAR/GOAL GLOBAL TARGET RPJMN TARGET HIGHLIGHT OF FEW NATIONAL PRIORITIES (COMPLETE LIST IN THE ANNEX) SOCIAL (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) ECONOMY (7, 8, 9, 10, 17) ENVIRONMENT (6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15) JUSTICE AND GOVERNANCE (16) TOTAL Poverty Reduction Welfare of the Population Increase in Food Sovereignty Implementation of Program Indonesia Pintar dan Indonesia Sehat Protect Children, Women and Marginal Groups Energy Sovereignty Acceleration of the National Economic Growth Increase in the Labor Competitiveness Build National Connectivity Equity in Regional Development Implementation of Independent and Active Foreign Politics Water Resistance Build Houses and Residential Areas Climate Change and Information on Climate and Disaster National Action Plan on Emission Reduction (RAN Pengurangan Emisi GRK) Development of the Maritime and Marine Economy Preservation of Natural Resources, Environment and Disaster Risk Reduction Action Plan and Strategy for Indonesian Biodiversity 12 8 Increase Quality of the Protection for the People Law Enforcement Build Transparency and Accountability of the Government 7

8 Stakeholder Partnership Patnership Principles SDGs Participation Platforms Trust Building Equal Partnership Participation Accountable Mutual Benefits 8

9 GOAL 16 PROMOTE PEACE AND INCLUSIVE SOCIETY, PROVIDE ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR ALL, DEVELOP EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE AGENCY ON EVERY LEVEL Reducing any form of violence that causes death Combatting any violence towards children Promoting Law and Access to Justice for All Campaign against any form of organized crime Campaign against Corruption Expanding institutional capacity to be more effective, accountable, and transparent Ensuring policy making and democracy process Enhance developing country participation and global institution Providing identity for all people Ensuring access for public on privacy information and fundamental rights Building institutional capacity to prevent any kind of crime Supporting National Act and Regulation to avoid discrimination 9

10 National Action Plan for Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions Goal: Goal 16 is an important aspect to succeed the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals. Goal 16 has 12 targets with 34 indicators that projected to be achieved in Policy: Goal 16 has three (3) main agendas. First, to eradicate all forms of violence. Second, to enhance the rule of law by ensuring access to justice for all. Third, develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions in all level of government body. Programs: (1) maintaining peace, security, and order among society; (2) child protection; (3) handling cases in relates to the violence against women; (4) strengthen national legal coaching program; (5) Improving court management system; (6) Improving civil registration system; (7) Protect, Promote, and advocate human rights. 10

11 DEVELOPING SDGs INDICATOR GLOBAL INDICATOR: 241 Available National Indicator National Indicator as Proxy Further Development Needed Social 12 Social 24 Social 19 Economy 13 Economy 40 Economy 13 Environment 22 Environment 34 Environment 6 Law and Governance Pilar Hukum dan Tata Kelola 6 Law and Governance 11 Law and Governance 11

12 GOAL 16 SDGs INDICATOR 23 Global Indicator 9 IndicatorTier I Available, standardized method and indicator, collected periodically 8 Indicator Tier II Available, standardized method and indicator, not yet collected periodically. 6 Indicator Tier III Method and Indicator have not yet been standardized, need further development 12

13 Bappenas Role on A2J Index In order to support the availability of indicators of SDGs (Especially 16.3) and to promote a broader access to justice towards society, Bappenas is currently working with CSOs to develop the Access to Justice Index (A2J Index) 13

14 Bappenas Role on Government Transparency Bappenas Role: Indonesia Democracy Index EODB Law Enforcement Index Anti Corruption Behavior Index Transparency Beneficial Ownership National Strategy on Corruption Prevention and Eradication 14

15 Indonesia Government Role on Legal Aid Improving law enforcement officers profesionalism, focusing on support for juvenile justice system, enviromental law; Optimizing resources for criminal investigation and prosecution process; Technology Information Support for Integrated Criminal Justice System. Judicial services Indonesia Government Role: Legal Aid, Ministry of Law and Human Rights revised Law Act 3,1997 to be Law Act 11, 2012 emphasizing on Restorative Justice and Diversion for Children Confroting the Law Legal Aid (Litigation & non litigation) Monitoring & evaluating the legal aid distribution Access to Justice Improving legal awareness Legal development 15

16 Indonesia Government Role on alleviaton a Violance Against Woman and Children Ministry of Woman Empowerment and Children Protection Role: Violence Against Woman, the creation of Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2TP2A) Indonesia Government Role Violence Against Children, the creation of Unit Pelayanan Perempuan dan Anak (UPPA) National Human Rights Commission and The Attorney General: The Enforcement on Human Rights Violation 16

17 TERIMA KASIH ขอบค ณ K hxbkhuṇ Thank You diani@bappenas.go.id ;