Causes Of World War II

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Causes Of World War II"

Transcription

1

2 Causes Of World War II

3 In the 1930 s, Italy, Germany, and Japan aggressively sought to build new empires. The League of Nations was weak. Western countries were recovering from the Great Depression and did not want anymore war

4 As a result, acts of aggression occurred and were allowed to go unchecked.

5 Japan Invades China 1931 Japan invades Manchuria 1937 Japan invades the Chinese mainland

6 Italy Attacks Ethiopia 1935 Italian army invades Ethiopia and easily conquers it

7 Axis Powers Unite 1936 Italy and Germany sign a nonaggression pact

8 Spanish Civil War 1936 Civil War erupts in Spain between Nationalists (Fascists) and Loyalists

9 German Aggression in Europe 1936 Hitler sends troops to the Rhineland 1938 Hitler annexes Austria 1938 Hitler seizes Sudetenland 1939 Hitler invades Poland

10 Little Hitler Cartoon

11 As a result of these aggressive acts, the Western democracies adopted a policy of appeasement. Under this policy, nations gave into aggressive demands to maintain peace.

12 At the Munich Conference in 1938, the western democracies agreed that Germany would seize control of the Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia.

13 In the face of this weakness, Japan, Italy, and Germany signed the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis

14 In August 1939, Hitler and Stalin signed the Nazi-Soviet Pact, agreeing not to fight each other.

15 On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland. WWII had begun!

16 World War II Axis Powers Advance Western Theater Pacific Theater

17 Axis Powers Major Countries: Germany Italy Japan

18 Stalin Roosevelt Churchill Allied Powers Major Countries: Soviet Union Great Britain France China United States (1941 on) Charles de Gaulle Chiang Kai-Shek

19

20

21 Nazi Blitzkrieg The Nazi s swiftly overran much of Europe using the blitzkrieg, or lightning war Step 1 Luftwaffe Step 2 Tanks Step 3 Ground Troops

22 The Nazi European Campaign

23 Nazi Blitzkrieg By 1940, the Axis Powers controlled most of Europe and had pushed the Allied Forces back to Great Britain Miracle of Dunkirk stops Axis advance into Britain

24 Almost 400,000 allied troops were evacuated to fight another day

25 Nazi Blitzkrieg Battle of Britain Nazi s attempt to use air strikes to defeat Britain (the Blitz) First Nazi defeat Took nearly 4 months

26

27 No Surrender Audio / video of Winston Churchill s famous speech to the British people. T4

28 African Theatre European forces fight for control of North Africa from Axis powers control much of N.A.

29 Japanese Offensive Japan made steady gains at taking over the Pacific Island nations as well as China

30 Axis Extent of Control By 1941, the Axis Powers reached the height of their world control:

31 The Allies Push Back

32 Hitler s Mistake After unsuccessful attempt against Britain, Hitler invades the Soviet Union in June 1941

33

34 Hitler s Mistake Nearly captures Moscow and Leningrad, but is stopped by scorched earth and the harsh Russian winter

35 Hitler s Mistake Battle of Stalingrad Soviets force Nazi s to surrender Begin pushing West towards Germany

36 Pearl Harbor Japanese attack U.S. Naval Base on December 7, 1941 (surprise attack) U.S. had halted sales of materials for weapons to Japan U.S. enters war

37 Foothold in Africa Operation Torch Axis are defeated Allies retake North Africa and provides a launching point into Europe

38 Italian Invasion Allies attack into Italy from North Africa Begin pushing up peninsula in late 1943

39 D-Day Invasion Invasion of France across the English Channel

40 D-Day Invasion Nearly 200,000 troops stormed the beach at Normandy, France Supported by air strikes and paratroopers

41

42 Final Defeat By the end of August 1944, the Allies had liberated France from the Nazi s

43 Allies converged on Germany from three sides Final Defeat

44 Final Defeat Nazi s launch last ditch effort at the Battle of the Bulge Brutal winter fighting that bulged the Allied line December January

45 Final Defeat In late April, the American and Russian soldiers shook hands at the Elbe River in central Germany

46 Benito Mussolini s End On April 27, 1945 Mussolini was captured escaping Italy and executed His body was hung and stoned by Italians

47 Adolf Hitler s End As Russian troops advanced into Berlin, Hitler committed suicide on April 29, 1945

48 The Conspiracy?

49 Final Defeat On May 7, 1945, Germany surrendered European war ends May 8, 1945 V-E Day (victory in Europe)

50

CPWH Agenda for Unit 12.3: Clicker Review Questions World War II: notes Today s HW: 31.4 Unit 12 Test: Wed, April 13

CPWH Agenda for Unit 12.3: Clicker Review Questions World War II: notes Today s HW: 31.4 Unit 12 Test: Wed, April 13 Essential Question: What caused World War II? What were the major events during World War II from 1939 to 1942? CPWH Agenda for Unit 12.3: Clicker Review Questions World War II: 1939-1942 notes Today s

More information

World War II. Outcome: The European Theater

World War II. Outcome: The European Theater World War II Outcome: The European Theater EQ: Elaborate on the Conditions of WWII in Europe, including major battles, events and the scope of the Holocaust. Content Standard 4: The student will analyze

More information

WORLD HISTORY WORLD WAR II

WORLD HISTORY WORLD WAR II WORLD HISTORY WORLD WAR II BOARD QUESTIONS 1) WHO WAS THE LEADER OF GERMANY IN THE 1930 S? 2) WHO WAS THE LEADER OF THE SOVIET UNION DURING WWII? 3) LIST THE FIRST THREE STEPS OF HITLER S PLAN TO DOMINATE

More information

World War II Causes of World War II

World War II Causes of World War II Name World War II Causes of World War II U.S. History: Cold War & World War II Treaty of Versailles Caused Germany to: Admit war guilt Give up overseas colonies Lose land to France (Alsace Loraine) Give

More information

5/24/18. Moscow & Leningrad

5/24/18. Moscow & Leningrad The asoviets defeated Meanwhile, The Soviet the victory Soviet at Stalingrad army was turning pointthe in at thetowards Battle of stopped World War theiigerman becauseattack the Russians at German beganarmy

More information

Fascism is a nationalistic political philosophy which is anti-democratic, anticommunist, and anti-liberal. It puts the importance of the nation above

Fascism is a nationalistic political philosophy which is anti-democratic, anticommunist, and anti-liberal. It puts the importance of the nation above 1939-1945 Fascism is a nationalistic political philosophy which is anti-democratic, anticommunist, and anti-liberal. It puts the importance of the nation above the rights of the individual. The word Fascism

More information

What caused World War II

What caused World War II What caused World War II A variety of reasonable answers 1. World War I & The Treaty of Versailles 2. The Rise of Totalitarian Governments 3. Failure of the League of Nations 4. Nationalism and Aggression

More information

Write the letter of the description that does NOT match the name or term.

Write the letter of the description that does NOT match the name or term. Page 1 Write the letter of the description that does NOT match the name or term. 1. Joseph Stalin a. totalitarian b. Communist c. launched a massive drive to collectivize agriculture d. entered into a

More information

From D-Day to Doomsday Part A - Foreign

From D-Day to Doomsday Part A - Foreign UNIT 4 : 1930-1960 From D-Day to Doomsday Part A - Foreign World War I Unresolved Treaty of Versailles increases German nationalism Hitler violates treaty to re-militarize League of Nations has no way

More information

Chapter 17 WS - Dr. Larson - Summer School

Chapter 17 WS - Dr. Larson - Summer School Name: Class: _ Date: _ Chapter 17 WS - Dr. Larson - Summer School Matching IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS, PEOPLE, AND PLACES Match each name with his or her description below. You will not use all the names. a.

More information

World War II. The Paths to War

World War II. The Paths to War World War II The Paths to War The German Path to War Rise of Adolf Hitler Born in Austria 1889 Rose in German politics as head of the National Socialist German Workers Party (a.k.a. Nazi) Became Germany

More information

World War II. Benito Mussolini Adolf Hitler Fascism Nazi. Joseph Stalin Axis Powers Appeasement Blitzkrieg

World War II. Benito Mussolini Adolf Hitler Fascism Nazi. Joseph Stalin Axis Powers Appeasement Blitzkrieg Mr. Martin U.S. History Name: Date: Block: World War II The effects of World War I and the Great Depression touched almost every corner of the world. In some countries, these upheavals led to the rise

More information

Allied vs Axis. Allies Great Britain France USSR US (1941) Axis Germany Japan Italy

Allied vs Axis. Allies Great Britain France USSR US (1941) Axis Germany Japan Italy Allied vs Axis Allies Great Britain France USSR US (1941) Axis Germany Japan Italy Who became dictator in Italy in the 1920s? Mussolini What does totalitarian mean? Governtment has control over private

More information

Unit 7.4: World War II

Unit 7.4: World War II Unit 7.4: World War II 1942-1945 Germany used blitzkrieg tactics to dominate Eastern & Western Europe England was wounded from German attacks in the Battle of Britain Hitler broke the Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression

More information

Appeasement Rise of Totalitarianism

Appeasement Rise of Totalitarianism World War II What was WWII Largest war in human history. Involved countries, colonies, and territories around the entire world. By the end, over 70 million were dead. It lasted from 1939 until 1945. Causes

More information

1. Which of the following leaders transformed the Soviet Union from a rural nation into an industrial power? A. Stalin B. Hitler C. Lenin D.

1. Which of the following leaders transformed the Soviet Union from a rural nation into an industrial power? A. Stalin B. Hitler C. Lenin D. Name: Date: Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. Which of the following leaders transformed the Soviet Union from a rural nation into an industrial power? A. Stalin B. Hitler C. Lenin D. Mussolini

More information

German Stormtroopers(=shock troops) Star Wars Stormtroopers of the Empire

German Stormtroopers(=shock troops) Star Wars Stormtroopers of the Empire German Stormtroopers(=shock troops) Star Wars Stormtroopers of the Empire A. Joseph Stalin*: took over USSR when Lenin died in 1924=a dictator ---he ruled USSR from 1926-1953 1. The Great Purge*--over

More information

Prelude to War. The Causes of World War II

Prelude to War. The Causes of World War II Prelude to War The Causes of World War II The Treaty of Versailles Harsh, bitter treaty that ended WWI Germany must: Accept responsibility for WWI Pay war reparations to Allies Demilitarize the Rhineland

More information

AGGRESSORS INVADE NATIONS SECTION 4, CH 15

AGGRESSORS INVADE NATIONS SECTION 4, CH 15 AGGRESSORS INVADE NATIONS SECTION 4, CH 15 VOCAB TO KNOW... APPEASEMENT GIVING IN TO AN AGGRESSOR TO KEEP PEACE PUPPET GOVERNMENT - A STATE THAT IS SUPPOSEDLY INDEPENDENT BUT IS IN FACT DEPENDENT UPON

More information

EOC Preparation: WWII and the Early Cold War Era

EOC Preparation: WWII and the Early Cold War Era EOC Preparation: WWII and the Early Cold War Era WWII Begins Adolf Hitler and Nazi Party were elected to power and took over the German government Hitler held a strict rule over Germany and set his sights

More information

D-Day Gives the Allies a Foothold in Europe

D-Day Gives the Allies a Foothold in Europe D-Day Gives the Allies a Foothold in Europe On June 6, 1944, Allied forces under U.S. general Dwight D. Eisenhower landed on the Normandy beaches in history s greatest naval invasion: D-Day. Within three

More information

WARM UP: Today s Topics What were the major turning points. in WW2? How did the Allies compromise with one another?

WARM UP: Today s Topics What were the major turning points. in WW2? How did the Allies compromise with one another? WARM UP: Today s Topics What were the major turning points in WW2? How did the Allies compromise with one another? From 1939 to 1942, the Axis Powers dominated Europe, North Africa, & Asia Germany used

More information

World War II: The Road to War. Pages

World War II: The Road to War. Pages World War II: The Road to War Pages 566-591 Student Chapter Objectives Describe the Versailles Treaty s and its relationship to Germany in the 1930 s. Explain how Hitler, Mussolini, Stalin and Hirohito

More information

Standard Standard

Standard Standard Standard 10.8.4 Describe the political, diplomatic, and military leaders during the war (e.g. Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Emperor Hirohito, Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin,

More information

Jeopardy Chapter 26. Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200

Jeopardy Chapter 26. Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Jeopardy Chapter 26 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Sec. 3 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400

More information

In this 1938 event, the Nazis attacked Jewish synagogues and businesses and beat up and arrested many Jews.

In this 1938 event, the Nazis attacked Jewish synagogues and businesses and beat up and arrested many Jews. 1 In this 1938 event, the Nazis attacked Jewish synagogues and businesses and beat up and arrested many Jews. 1 Kristallnacht ( Night of Broken Glass ) 2 This 1934 event resulted in Hitler s destruction

More information

Hitler did not keep his word and six months later demanded that the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia be handed over to Germany.

Hitler did not keep his word and six months later demanded that the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia be handed over to Germany. Adolf Hitler became Chancellor of Germany in January 1933. Almost immediately he began secretly building up Germany s army and weapons. In 1934 he increased the size of the army, began building warships

More information

Unit 3.1 Appeasement and World War II

Unit 3.1 Appeasement and World War II Unit 3.1 Appeasement and World War II 3.1.1 Pan-Germanism: German nationalist doctrine aiming at the union of all German-speaking peoples under German rule. Pan-Germanists were especially interested in

More information

The Coming of War. German Aggression Under Hitler 11/25/2013

The Coming of War. German Aggression Under Hitler 11/25/2013 The Coming of War German Aggression Under Hitler Resentful of the punitive terms of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles, Hitler immediately withdrew Germany from the League of Nations. Ended the payment of all

More information

Reading Essentials and Study Guide

Reading Essentials and Study Guide Lesson 1 World War II Begins ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Why do political actions often lead to war? How does war impact society and the environment? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary dominate to influence

More information

CECA World History & Geography 3rd Quarter Week 7, 8, 9 Date Homework Assignment Stamp

CECA World History & Geography 3rd Quarter Week 7, 8, 9 Date Homework Assignment Stamp CECA World History & Geography 3rd Quarter Week 7, 8, 9 Date Homework Assignment Stamp Tuesday 2/20 Cornell Notes 15.3 two pages minimum Wednesday 2/21 Thursday 2/22 Friday 2/23 Monday 2/26 Tuesday 2/27

More information

WORLD WAR II APUSH ROAD TO REVIEWED! 1930 s-1941

WORLD WAR II APUSH ROAD TO REVIEWED! 1930 s-1941 APUSH 1930 s-1941 ROAD TO WORLD WAR II REVIEWED! American Pageant (Kennedy) Chapter 34 American History (Brinkley) Chapter 25-26 America s History (Henretta) Chapter 24 FDR s FOREIGN POLICY U.S. opens

More information

ii. Nazi strategy e. Battle of the Bulge, December 16, 1944 f. V-E day, May 8, 1945 V. Hitler s forced labor plan a. People from German occupied

ii. Nazi strategy e. Battle of the Bulge, December 16, 1944 f. V-E day, May 8, 1945 V. Hitler s forced labor plan a. People from German occupied Outline of Content: (Suggestions: Take notes with each assignment and use this out line. You will be reading different sources so it is best for your learning to take notes from the beginning of the unit

More information

USSR United Soviet Socialist Republic

USSR United Soviet Socialist Republic USSR United Soviet Socialist Republic United States Great Britain FDR Joseph Stalin Winston Churchill Truman Major Leaders of the War Franklin D. Roosevelt (Allied Power) U.S. President Elected in 1933

More information

The Spanish American-War 4 Causes of the War: Important Events 1/7/2018. Effects of the Spanish American War

The Spanish American-War 4 Causes of the War: Important Events 1/7/2018. Effects of the Spanish American War The Spanish American-War 4 Causes of the War: Sugar (Economic) Spanish Cruelties (Humanitarian) The Sinking of the USS Maine (Self-Defense/National Pride) Spanish Brutalities and Yellow Journalism (Political

More information

Explain how dictators and militarist regimes arose in several countries in the 1930s.

Explain how dictators and militarist regimes arose in several countries in the 1930s. Objectives Explain how dictators and militarist regimes arose in several countries in the 1930s. Summarize the actions taken by aggressive regimes in Europe and Asia. Analyze the responses of Britain,

More information

Standard. SSUSH19: Examine the origins, major developments, and the domestic impact of World War II, including the growth of the federal government.

Standard. SSUSH19: Examine the origins, major developments, and the domestic impact of World War II, including the growth of the federal government. World War Two Standard SSUSH19: Examine the origins, major developments, and the domestic impact of World War II, including the growth of the federal government. Germany and the USSR Before the war began,

More information

ITALY. One of the 1 st Dictatorships Benito Mussolini

ITALY. One of the 1 st Dictatorships Benito Mussolini IT BEGINS! LIGHTNING ROUND! We re going to fly through this quickly to get caught up. If you didn t get the notes between classes, you still need to get them on your own time! ITALY One of the 1 st Dictatorships

More information

Causes of World War II

Causes of World War II Causes of World War II We will look at 4 main causes & several examples of each: 1. Failure of Collective Security Collective security is not an alliance system, but an agreement of many signatories to

More information

SSWH18: EXAMINE THE MAJOR POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC FACTORS THAT SHAPED WORLD SOCIEITES BETWEEN WORLD WAR I AND WORLD WAR II

SSWH18: EXAMINE THE MAJOR POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC FACTORS THAT SHAPED WORLD SOCIEITES BETWEEN WORLD WAR I AND WORLD WAR II SSWH18: EXAMINE THE MAJOR POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC FACTORS THAT SHAPED WORLD SOCIEITES BETWEEN WORLD WAR I AND WORLD WAR II Element D: Explain the aggression of conflict leading to WWII in Europe and Asia;

More information

15-3: Fascism Rises in Europe 15-4: Aggressors Invade Nations

15-3: Fascism Rises in Europe 15-4: Aggressors Invade Nations 15-3: Fascism Rises in Europe 15-4: Aggressors Invade Nations E S S E N T I A L Q U E S T I O N : W H Y D I D I T A L Y A N D G E R M A N Y T U R N T O T O T A L I T A R I A N D I C T A T O R S? Totalitarian

More information

THEIR SACRIFICE, OUR FREEDOM WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE

THEIR SACRIFICE, OUR FREEDOM WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE THEIR SACRIFICE, OUR FREEDOM WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE War in Europe Lesson Plans Recommended Level: High School Time Required: 5 Days Introduction This unit covers the European Theater. Preceding these lessons,

More information

THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II

THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II 1935-1941 Georgia Standards SSUSH18 The student will describe Franklin Roosevelt s New Deal as a response to the depression and compare the ways governmental programs aided those

More information

Here we go again. EQ: Why was there a WWII?

Here we go again. EQ: Why was there a WWII? Here we go again. EQ: Why was there a WWII? In the 1930s, all the world was suffering from a depression not just the U.S.A. Europeans were still trying to rebuild their lives after WWI. Many of them could

More information

THEIR SACRIFICE, OUR FREEDOM WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE

THEIR SACRIFICE, OUR FREEDOM WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE THEIR SACRIFICE, OUR FREEDOM WORLD WAR II IN EUROPE War in Europe Lesson Plans Recommended Level: Middle School Time Required: 5 Days Introduction This unit covers the European Theater. Preceding these

More information

The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1

The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1 The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1 The Main Idea The shattering effects of World War I helped set the stage for a new, aggressive type of leader in Europe and Asia. Content Statement/Learning Goal Analyze the

More information

Chapter Summary. Section 1: Dictators and Wars. Section 2: From Isolation to Involvement

Chapter Summary. Section 1: Dictators and Wars. Section 2: From Isolation to Involvement Chapter Review Chapter Summary Section 1: Dictators and Wars Economic problems and nationalist pride led to the rise of aggressive totalitarian and militaristic regimes in the Soviet Union, Italy, Germany,

More information

World War II

World War II World War II 1939-1945 Key Figures Axis- Germany, Italy, Japan, and others Allies- Great Britain, Soviet Union, United States, France, and others Germany Adolf Hitler Totalitarian dictator Fascist (Nazism)

More information

WORLD WAR II. Chapters 24 & 25

WORLD WAR II. Chapters 24 & 25 WORLD WAR II Chapters 24 & 25 In the 1930 s dictators rise; driven by Nationalism: desire for more territory and national pride. Totalitarianism: Governments who exert total control over their citizens.

More information

Rise of Dictators. After WWI Around the World

Rise of Dictators. After WWI Around the World Rise of Dictators After WWI Around the World Emergence of A New Leader A certain type of leader emerged all over the world In between WWI and WWII: Totalitarian Leader AKA! DICTATOR Characteristics: Agreed

More information

The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1

The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1 The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1 The Main Idea The shattering effects of World War I helped set the stage for a new, aggressive type of leader in Europe and Asia. Content Statement/Learning Goal Analyze the

More information

World War II. Part 1 War Clouds Gather

World War II. Part 1 War Clouds Gather World War II Part 1 War Clouds Gather After World War I, many Americans believed that the nation should never again become involved in a war. In the 1930 s, however, war clouds began to gather. In Italy,

More information

Section 1: Dictators & Wars

Section 1: Dictators & Wars Chapter 23: The Coming of War (1931-1942) Section 1: Dictators & Wars Objectives Explain how dictators and militarist regimes arose in several countries in the 1930s. Summarize the actions taken by aggressive

More information

WW II. The Rise of Dictators. Stalin in USSR 2/9/2016

WW II. The Rise of Dictators. Stalin in USSR 2/9/2016 WW II The Rise of Dictators Benito Mussolini: founder of the Fascist Party in Italy. Fascism is an intense form of nationalism, the nation before the individual. Anti-communist Blackshirts, fascist militia

More information

By early 30s started empire in Korea, Manchuria and. China

By early 30s started empire in Korea, Manchuria and. China WWII CAUSES AND OUTCOMES AUTOCRACY, DEMOCRACY, IMPERIALISM GERMANY; AUTOCRACY Hitler came to power by general election and was popular among the people due to humiliation from outcome of WWI Lost colonies

More information

THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II

THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II 1935-1941 Rise of Totalitarian States Totalitarianism theory of government in which a single party or leader controls the economic, social and cultural lives of people. Some

More information

Chapter 28: World War II Section 2: World War II ( ) By Dallin F. Hardy

Chapter 28: World War II Section 2: World War II ( ) By Dallin F. Hardy Chapter 28: World War II Section 2: World War II (1939-1945) By Dallin F. Hardy The German Conquest of Europe Blitzkrieg Lightning War Tanks Supported by Airpower Soviet Puppet Republics By 1940 Estonia

More information

Georgia High School Graduation Test Tutorial. World History from World War I to World War II

Georgia High School Graduation Test Tutorial. World History from World War I to World War II Georgia High School Graduation Test Tutorial World History from World War I to World War II Causes of World War I 1. Balkan Nationalism Causes of World War I 2. Entangled Alliances Causes of World War

More information

Introduction to World War II By USHistory.org 2017

Introduction to World War II By USHistory.org 2017 Name: Class: Introduction to World War II By USHistory.org 2017 World War II was the second global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The war involved a majority of the world s countries, and it is considered

More information

UNIT 5 World War II and Its Aftermath Date. Russia Renamed

UNIT 5 World War II and Its Aftermath Date. Russia Renamed Chapter 16: World War Looms Dictators Threaten Peace Nationalism Joseph Stalin Takes Over Russia Russian Revolution (1917) Lenin Russia Renamed To control areas, the communists 1 2 3 Totalitarian Benito

More information

World War II Leaders Battles Maps

World War II Leaders Battles Maps World War II Leaders Battles Maps Reign of the Dictator Italy Germany Soviet Union Japan Joseph Stalin Born in Gori, Georgia in 1879. Last name means steel in Russian. Seized power in USSR after Lenin

More information

2/26/2013 WWII

2/26/2013 WWII U.S. Led Into WWII 1920-1941 WWII What you ll need to show you know 1. The political and military events that led to U.S. into WWII, the turning points of WWII, results & legacy 2. The causes of the bombing

More information

Spineless Democracies? Appeasement

Spineless Democracies? Appeasement Spineless Democracies? Appeasement Italian War The year is 1935, and Mussolini wants to re-establish the glories of Rome, and hopes to use the invasion of Ethiopia to help prove Italian military might.

More information

Begins to believe isolationism will not work for the U.S. FDR wanted to : 1) fix the depression at home 2) recognize the USSR (1933), trade

Begins to believe isolationism will not work for the U.S. FDR wanted to : 1) fix the depression at home 2) recognize the USSR (1933), trade 1 2 Begins to believe isolationism will not work for the U.S. FDR wanted to : 1) fix the depression at home 2) recognize the USSR (1933), trade possibilities and counter-weight to Germany in Europe and

More information

Japanese Attack Manchuria (1931)

Japanese Attack Manchuria (1931) America clings to isolationism in the 1930s as war looms Japanese Attack Manchuria (1931) League of Nations condemned the action. Japan leaves the League. Hoover wanted no part in an American military

More information

With regard to the outbreak of World War Two the following events are seen as being contributing factors:

With regard to the outbreak of World War Two the following events are seen as being contributing factors: World War Two began in September 1939 when Britain and France declared war on Germany following Germany s invasion of Poland. The war ended in Europe on 6 th May 1945 when Germany surrendered. The war

More information

Chapter Summary. Section 1: From Appeasement to War. Section 2: The Axis Advances

Chapter Summary. Section 1: From Appeasement to War. Section 2: The Axis Advances Chapter Review Chapter Summary Section 1: From Appeasement to War Dictators began taking aggressive actions in the 1930s. The Western democracies chose appeasement at first; the Great Depression had led

More information

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Turning Points in World War II

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Turning Points in World War II Turning Points in World War II Objectives Understand how nations devoted all of their resources to fighting World War II. Explain how Allied victories began to push back the Axis powers. Describe D-Day

More information

Journal 2/28/18. What was the policy of appeasement? Explain

Journal 2/28/18. What was the policy of appeasement? Explain Journal 2/28/18 What was the policy of appeasement? Explain Unit 5 Table of Contents World War 2 1. Title Page (Extra credit for decorating) 2. Table of Contents 3. Europe After WWI Map 4. 15.1 Assessment

More information

1 Run Up To WWII 2 Legacies of WWI Isolationism: US isolated themselves from world affairs during 1920s & 1930s Disarmament: US tried to reduce size

1 Run Up To WWII 2 Legacies of WWI Isolationism: US isolated themselves from world affairs during 1920s & 1930s Disarmament: US tried to reduce size 1 Run Up To WWII 2 Legacies of WWI Isolationism: US isolated themselves from world affairs during 1920s & 1930s Disarmament: US tried to reduce size of militaries throughout world -- did NOT work Kellog-Brand

More information

Unit 6 Benchmark Study Guide

Unit 6 Benchmark Study Guide Unit 6 Benchmark Study Guide Name Period # Date Directions: Use the textbook to answer the questions below. Many of these questions are directly correlated with the benchmark test that you must pass to

More information

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 The reason the French did not want to give up Vietnam.

More information

Commodore Perry, Treaty, 1853

Commodore Perry, Treaty, 1853 Commodore Perry, Treaty, 1853 End Japanese Isolation by demonstrating superior naval force introduced interchangeable weapon parts Japan begins rapid industrialization & modernization Root-Takahira Agreement,

More information

The Rise of Dictatorships in Europe. Chapter 21 Section 1

The Rise of Dictatorships in Europe. Chapter 21 Section 1 The Rise of Dictatorships in Europe Chapter 21 Section 1 I. Introduction A. European nations had tough time recovering from WWI 1. Caused some to turn to dictatorships B. During 30 s, dictators gained

More information

A World in Flames Chapter

A World in Flames Chapter A World in Flames Chapter 24 1931-1941 America and the World Rise of Dictators Versailles Treaty Depression Mussolini-Italy Stalin-Soviet Union Hitler-Germany The Fuhrer Franco-Spain Military-Japan Axis

More information

Isolationism-to-Neutrality-War. Seventh Pan-American Conference - U.S. pledges non-intervention in internal Latin American affairs

Isolationism-to-Neutrality-War. Seventh Pan-American Conference - U.S. pledges non-intervention in internal Latin American affairs Pre-World War II timeline of critical events: 1928-1941 APUSH - Cornwell (thanks Tim!) 1928 U.S. signs Kellogg-Briand Pact Isolationism-to-Neutrality-War 1929 Hoover tours Latin America; U.S. troops to

More information

World War II ( ) Lesson 2 Americans Debate Involvement

World War II ( ) Lesson 2 Americans Debate Involvement World War II (1931-1945) Lesson 2 Americans Debate Involvement World War II (1931-1945) Lesson 2 Americans Debate Involvement Learning Objectives Understand the course of the early years of World War II

More information

He was the leader of Nazi Germany. The Fascist leader of Italy. He led the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during WWII.

He was the leader of Nazi Germany. The Fascist leader of Italy. He led the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during WWII. Leaders $200 Who is Adolf Hitler? He was the leader of Nazi Germany. Who is Benito Mussolini? The Fascist leader of Italy Who is Joseph Stalin? He led the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during WWII.

More information

Warmup. Who was the President that led America through World War II? President Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Warmup. Who was the President that led America through World War II? President Franklin Delano Roosevelt Warmup Who was the President that led America through World War II? President Franklin Delano Roosevelt Agenda Welcome back! New weekly warmup worksheet Between the Wars Reading and Notes Road to WWII

More information

Unit 5. World War II

Unit 5. World War II Unit 5 World War II There were 4 main causes of World War II Leadup to War 1. The Failure of the League of Nations The Failure of the League of Nations Was founded by the winners of WWI in 1919 to create

More information

Failures of the Treaty of Versailles

Failures of the Treaty of Versailles Failures of the Treaty of Versailles Germans saw punishment as unfair, couldn t pay reparations As a result, experienced inflation Soviet Union bitter that territory had been taken to make Poland, Finland,

More information

wakesocialstudies.com Goal 10: WWII & the Beginning of the Cold War

wakesocialstudies.com Goal 10: WWII & the Beginning of the Cold War Goal 10: WWII & the Beginning of the Cold War Objective 10.01: Causes of WWI and US entry into WWII Nationalism Grips Europe and Asia Nationalism Post-War years brought loyalty to ones country above all

More information

World War II. Directions: You will be responsible for understanding how all the following events/people relate to. Name:

World War II. Directions: You will be responsible for understanding how all the following events/people relate to. Name: World War II Notes Name: Date: Humanities Teacher Name: Directions: You will be responsible for understanding how all the following events/people relate to World War II - its beginnings, its duration or

More information

World War II: The Road to War ( )

World War II: The Road to War ( ) America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 17 World War II: The Road to War (1931 1941) Copyright 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. All rights

More information

Iwo Jima War Memorial in Arlington, Virginia. American soldiers arriving on the beach of Omaha: D-Day, June 6, 1944

Iwo Jima War Memorial in Arlington, Virginia. American soldiers arriving on the beach of Omaha: D-Day, June 6, 1944 o September 1939 September 1945 o Most geographically widespread military conflict o Approximately 55 million people died, 40 million MORE than WWI!!! o Most countries involved in the war were against

More information

5/23/17. Among the first totalitarian dictators was Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union

5/23/17. Among the first totalitarian dictators was Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union Among the first totalitarian dictators was Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union Stalin s Five Year Plans & collective farms improved the Soviet Union s industrial & agricultural output Stalin was Communist

More information

World War II Exam One &

World War II Exam One & World War II Exam One 2.11.09 & 2.12.09 Standards Assessed: SS5H6 The student will explain the reasons for America s involvement in World War II. a. Describe Germany s aggression in Europe and Japanese

More information

Teachers guide 1: The start and legacy of World War II

Teachers guide 1: The start and legacy of World War II Teachers guide 1: The start and legacy of World War II Background: This is the first teachers guide from War Memorials Trust designed to support your teaching of World War II while giving a focus on the

More information

Chapter 15. Years of Crisis

Chapter 15. Years of Crisis Chapter 15 Years of Crisis Section 2 A Worldwide Depression Setting the Stage European nations were rebuilding U.S. gave loans to help Unstable New Democracies A large number of political parties made

More information

American Foreign Policy: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

American Foreign Policy: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY American Foreign Policy: 1920-1941 Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Foreign Policy Tensions Interventionism Disarmament Collective security Wilsonianism Business interests Isolationism

More information

The main terms of the Treaty of Versailles were:

The main terms of the Treaty of Versailles were: In 1919, Lloyd George of England, Orlando of Italy, Clemenceau of France and Woodrow Wilson from the US met to discuss how Germany was to be made to pay for the damage world war one had caused. Woodrow

More information

2. Italy was unhappy with the amount of territory it gained after the war a. Between 1919 and governments failed in Italy

2. Italy was unhappy with the amount of territory it gained after the war a. Between 1919 and governments failed in Italy APUSH CH 34+35: Lecture Name: Hour: Chapter 34: Franklin D. Roosevelt and The Shadow of War, 1933-1941 Chapter 35: America In World War II, 1941-1945 I. The Interwar Years: Leading Up to WWII A. The Treaty

More information

World War II ( )

World War II ( ) World War II (1939-1945) Causes for World War II UNDERLYING: Treaty of Versailles unrealistic expectations of the Germans Millions in War Reparations Rules required a completely ineffective German military

More information

American Foreign Policy:

American Foreign Policy: American Foreign Policy: 1920-1941 Foreign Policy Tensions Interventionism Disarmament Collective security Wilsonianism Business interests Isolationism Nativists Anti-War movement Conservative Republicans

More information

Treaty of Versailles

Treaty of Versailles Nationalism Treaty of Versailles fascism in Italy Militarism Major Causes of World War II Economic depression Appeasement Hitler and Expansion Japanese expansionism Treaty of Versailles - 1919 Map! The

More information

The Second World War (adapted from Challenge of Freedom: Glencoe, 1986)

The Second World War (adapted from Challenge of Freedom: Glencoe, 1986) Section 1: The Origins of the War The Second World War (adapted from Challenge of Freedom: Glencoe, 1986) Government Changes in Europe. During the1920's and the 1930's, the people of Europe looked for

More information

Diplomacy and World War II. U.S. Foreign Policy & Entrance into War

Diplomacy and World War II. U.S. Foreign Policy & Entrance into War Diplomacy and World War II U.S. Foreign Policy & Entrance into War 1929-1945 Essential Questions How, and for what reasons did United States foreign policy change between 1920 and 1941? Prior to Pearl

More information

World History Unit 03 Multiple Choice from Old Public Exams

World History Unit 03 Multiple Choice from Old Public Exams World History 3201 Unit 03 Multiple Choice from Old Public Exams 1. Which term refers to the union of Austria with Germany in March 1938? a) Anschluss b) Final Solution c) Lebensraum d) Pan-Germanism 2.

More information

I. The Rise of Totalitarianism. A. Totalitarianism Defined

I. The Rise of Totalitarianism. A. Totalitarianism Defined Rise of Totalitarianism Unit 6 - The Interwar Years I. The Rise of Totalitarianism A. Totalitarianism Defined 1. A gov t that takes total, centralized state control over every aspect of public and private

More information

German Foreign Policy

German Foreign Policy German Foreign Policy 1933-1939 Presentation by Mr Young Europe after World War I Your Task You are an expert in foreign policy It is your job to advise the new leaders of Germany You will be told about

More information