The Fall of Communism
|
|
- Dorcas Fields
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Fall of Communism
2 Turmoil in the USSR The USSR had over 100 ethnic groups living within. This created problems because the different nationalities began to call for freedom. The nationalities (being Non Russian) formed the majority in the other republics of the USSR
3 Turmoil in the USSR When Gorbachev put reforms in place, national groups in Georgia, the Ukraine and Moldova demanded self rule. Muslims in other areas of the USSR called for religious freedom. In March of 1990, Lithuania took things one step further by declaring independence from the USSR
4 Turmoil in the USSR Gorbachev did not like Lithuania s declaration of independence and ordered an economic blockade of the country. He feared that Lithuania s actions might encourage other republics to secede. Gorbachev sent troops into Lithuania where hundreds were killed and wounded.
5 August Coup There were members of the Communist Party which we call hard liners because they were Conservative Communists who opposed the reforms that Gorbachev put in place. They were furious that Gorbachev had given up the USSR s role as the dominant force in Eastern Europe. They also feared losing their power and privileges and things changed in the country.
6 August Coup On August 18, 1991, Communist hardliners had Gorbachev detained at his vacation home and demanded that he resign from power. Tanks rolled into Moscow and surrounded government offices. However, Soviet citizens were now willing to fight to defend the freedoms they were given and began to protest.
7 August Coup Boris Yeltsin (the president of the Russian republic) became a significant figure during the August Coup and he joined with the protestors. The hardliners had ordered troops to attack the protestors, but the military refused. The military withdrew from Moscow and Gorbachev returned.
8 The August Coup Watch this video for footage
9 Rule of Boris Yeltsin As president of the Russian federation, Boris Yeltsin had to deal with an ailing economy, tough political opposition and an unpopular war with Chechnya.
10 Rule of Boris Yeltsin To deal with Russia s failing economy, Yeltsin used Shock Therapy - an abrupt shift to free market economics. As part of Shock Therapy, he lowered trade barriers, removed price controls and ended subsidies. As a result of Shock Therapy, prices soared, inflation went to about 800%, and factories either cut production or closed down
11 Rule of Boris Yeltsin In October of 1993, Russian legislators who opposed Yelstin s policies, shut themselves inside the Parliament building. When Yelsin ordered troops to bombard the building, many of those legislators surrendered but many were also killed. Yeltsin was accused of acting like a dictator.
12 Rule of Boris Yeltsin Chechnya is a largely Muslim area in the Southwestern part of Russia. They had wanted their independence, but Yeltsin denied their right to secede. He sent 40,000 troops in Chechnya. They signed a cease fire agreement in 1996, but war started back up again after Yeltsin s reelection.
13 Poland Events that led to the fall of communist regime a failing economy it was under military rule Notable People/groups Lech Walesa Solidarity Alexander Kwasniewski
14 Poland Changes made under the new government: Shock Therapy Free market economy joined NATO Allies with the United States
15 Poland Watch this video:
16 Hungary Events that led to the fall of communist regime: Inspired by Poland Radicals took over Communist Party dissolved Notable People/Groups Socialist Democratic Party
17 Hungary Changes made under government: Encouraged private business and stock market multi party free elections joined NATO
18 East Germany Events that led to fall of communist regime: Closed its borders and riots broke out Berlin Wall came down United with West Germany 10/3/90 Notable People/Groups Egon Krenz (East Germany) Helmut Kohl (West Germany
19 East Germany Changes made under government: ½ of the country was underdeveloped (former East German side) raised taxes to fund improvements increasingly growing economy
20 East Germany The Fall of the Berlin Wall
21 Czechoslovakia Events that led to fall of communist regime: inspired by East German freedom protests began to occur government used violence against protestors Czech leader, Milos Jakes, resists change Notable People/Groups Vaclav Havel
22 Czechoslovakia Changes made under government: began using Shock Therapy split into 2 countries on 1/1/93 Czech Republic joined both NATO and the European Union Slovakia experiences growth
23 Czechoslovakia The Velvet Revolution
24 Romania Events that led to fall of communist regime: Timisoara Massacre ignited an uprising army joined with the people executed the old leaders (Ceaucescu) Notable People/Groups Ion Iliescu
25 Romania Changes made under government: Crime and corruption slow progress toward capitalism
26 Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe
27 Yugoslavia Events that led to fall of communist regime: Tito dies Ethnic resentment boiled over Milosevic took over Slovenia and Croatia declared indepdence
28 Yugoslavia Notable People/Groups Slobadan Milosevik uses violence and ethnic cleansing on Muslims in Bosnia
29 Yugoslavia
30 Yugoslavia Changes made under government: elected 3 person presidency 1 president from each ethnic group Kosovo declared independence struggle toward democracy and free market economy
Section 3. The Collapse of the Soviet Union
Section 3 The Collapse of the Soviet Union Gorbachev Moves Toward Democracy Politburo ruling committee of the Communist Party Chose Mikhail Gorbachev to be the party s new general secretary Youngest Soviet
More informationName: Period: Date: UNIT 9: TOTALITARIANISM Reading Guide 61: Perestroika
Directions: Complete each question after reading. 33.5: The Cold War Thaws UNIT 9: TOTALITARIANISM Reading Guide 61: Perestroika Objective A: Analyze Soviet domination of Eastern Europe and the Soviet
More informationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrnl8t9fduk&ab_channel=bazikrus
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrnl8t9fduk&ab_channel=bazikrus WHERE THE SOVIET UNION IS AT Brezhnev Politburo ruling committee of the Communist Crushed all political disagreement Censors decided what
More informationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrnl8t9fduk&ab_channel=bazikrus
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrnl8t9fduk&ab_channel=bazikrus WHERE THE SOVIET UNION IS AT Brezhnev Politburo ruling committee of the Communist party Crushed all political disagreement Censors decided
More informationCollapse of the Soviet Union & Changes to European Borders
Collapse of the Soviet Union & Changes to European Borders Enduring Understanding: Since the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, the world s attention no longer focuses on the tension between superpowers.
More informationTHE EASTERN EUROPE AND THE USSR
THE EASTERN EUROPE AND THE USSR After the defeat of Germany in World War Two Eastern European countries were left without government. Some countries had their governments in exile. If not, it was obvious
More informationDemocracy. How does democracy work? What challenges has Brazil faced? Case Study: Latin American Democracies BEFORE YOU READ AS YOU READ
Name CHAPTER 35 Section 1 (pages 1033 1039) Democracy Case Study: Latin American Democracies BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about conflicts in the Middle East. In this section, you will
More informationRevolution, Rebuilding, and New Challenges: 1985 to the Present
CHAPTER 31 Revolution, Rebuilding, and New Challenges: 1985 to the Present 0CHAPTER OUTLINE0 I0. The Decline of Communism in Eastern Europe0 A0. The Soviet Union to 19850 10. The 1968 invasion of Czechoslovakia
More informationCollapse of European Communism
6 Collapse of European Communism Today s Objective - To understand how the actions of Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev led to the collapse of the Soviet Union and communist system in Europe By 1982,
More informationModern World History
Modern World History Chapter 19: Struggles for Democracy, 1945 Present Section 1: Patterns of Change: Democracy For democracy to work, there must be free and fair elections. There must be more than one
More informationReading Essentials and Study Guide A New Era Begins. Lesson 1 End of the Cold War. A New Era Begins: Reading Essentials and Study Guide: Lesson 1
Reading Essentials and Study Guide A New Era Begins Lesson 1 End of the Cold War ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS What motivates political change? How can economic and social changes affect a country? Reading HELPDESK
More informationObjectives. Copyright Pearson Education, Inc. Slide 2. Chapter 22, Section 3
Chapter 22: Comparative Political Systems Section 3 Objectives 1. Understand how regimes can change from dictatorship to democracy. 2. Describe the fall of the Soviet Union. 3. Explain the factors necessary
More informationPre 1990: Key Events
Fall of Communism Pre 1990: Key Events Berlin Wall 1950s: West Berlin vs. East Berlin Poverty vs. Progressive Population shift Wall: 1961. East Berliners forced to remain Soviet Satellites/Bloc Nations
More information1. How would you describe the new mood in Moscow in 1989? 2. What opposition did Gorbachev face in instituting his reforms?
Segment One In December 1988, Gorbachev makes a speech to the United Nations outlining his vision for the future of the Soviet Union. By 1989, Gorbachev tells the countries of Eastern Europe that they
More informationReading Essentials and Study Guide
Lesson 1 End of the Cold War ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS What motivates political change? How can economic and social changes affect a country? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary demonstration a public display
More informationWorld History: Patterns of Interaction
Struggles for Democracy, 1945-Present China and governments in Latin America, Africa, and the former Soviet bloc respond to calls for democracy. Struggles for Democracy, 1945-Present SECTION 1 SECTION
More informationChallenges to Soviet Control and the End of the Cold War I. Early Cold War A. Eastern European Soviet Control 1. In the early years of the Cold War,
Challenges to Soviet Control and the End of the Cold War I. Early Cold War A. Eastern European Soviet Control 1. In the early years of the Cold War, Eastern European nations (Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Romania,
More informationName Date Class End of the Cold War
Name Date Class End of the Cold War Gorbachev and Perestroika - GUIDING QUESTION How did Mikhail Gorbachev s reforms change the Soviet Union? The Soviet Union was not doing well by 1980. It had a declining
More informationThe End of Communism: China, Soviet Union & Socialist Bloc A P W O R L D H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 3 1 B
The End of Communism: China, Soviet Union & Socialist Bloc A P W O R L D H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 3 1 B General Failures of Communism Economic failures By late 1970s = communist economies showed no
More informationLessons from the Cold War, What made possible the end of the Cold War? 4 explanations. Consider 1985.
Lessons from the Cold War, 1949-1989 Professor Andrea Chandler Learning in Retirement/April-May 2018 Lecture 5: The End of the Cold War LIR/Chandler/Cold War 1 What made possible the end of the Cold War?
More informationNew Ideas. Second Russian Revolution
1. Notebook Entry: Collapse of Communism 2. What caused the collapse of the Soviet Union? EQ: Evaluate the extent to which the Cold War fits our model for conflict. causation, leaders, issues, rivalry,
More informationCh. 19 sec 1 Democracy I. Democracy as a Goal A. Four Common Practices 1. Free elections: Having more than 1 political party; all adults can vote 2.
Ch. 19 sec 1 Democracy I. Democracy as a Goal A. Four Common Practices 1. Free elections: Having more than 1 political party; all adults can vote 2. Citizen Participation: High levels of education, economic
More informationREADING ONE DÉTENTE BEGINS
READING ONE DÉTENTE BEGINS In 1953, at the height of the Cold War, US officials gave a speech in which the United States threatened that they would retaliate instantly, by means and at places of our own
More informationWarm Up Q. Prompt: Describe what happens when a government collapses. Please write the prompt and respond in complete sentences!
Warm Up Q Prompt: Describe what happens when a government collapses. Please write the prompt and respond in complete sentences! The Collapse of the USSR Soviet System Under Stress Leonid Brezhnev came
More informationComplete the True/False Warm-Up then update your TOC
Complete the True/False Warm-Up then update your TOC The Fall of Communism & End of Cold War 1970s: Detente Period of détente* in which the US & USSR s relationship began to improve Détente ended when
More informationHistory 12 (V) Progress and Uncertainty: End of the Cold War Key
History 12 (V) Progress and Uncertainty: 1963-1991 End of the Cold War Key Analyse the end of the Cold War with reference to: US/USSR relationship the decline of communism n Eastern Europe the dissolution
More informationEurope since The Gorbachev Era
Europe since 1985 In the late 80s and early 90s the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc underwent a revolutionary upheaval that dramatically changed Europe. The Gorbachev Era In March 1985, Party leaders
More informationStruggles for Democracy Ch Present
Struggles for Democracy Ch 35 1945-Present 1 Democracy Government by the people Direct democracy (when all citizens meet to pass laws) isn t practical for nations Indirect democracy or republic (when citizens
More informationChanges in Central and Eastern Europe
A man chisels a piece of the Berlin Wall for a souvenir just after the fall of communism in East Germany Changes in Central and Eastern Europe 4 Soldiers of the Chinese People s Liberation Army in Hong
More informationSEPT 6, Fall of USSR and Yugoslavia Get out notebook, ESPN highlighters, and pencil
SEPT 6, 2017 Fall of USSR and Yugoslavia Get out notebook, ESPN highlighters, and pencil EQ: How did the fall of communism lead to the turmoil in Yugoslavia in the 1990s? Problems of Soviet Union in 1980
More informationChapter 31: Revolution, Reunification, and Rebuilding, 1985 to the Present Gorbachev Great Russians Solzhenitsyn Pasternak Pope John Paul II
Chapter 31: Revolution, Reunification, and Rebuilding, 1985 to the Present Grace Mok http://www.raleighcharterhs.org/faculty/bnewmark/euroquizzes.html 1. Decline of communism in eastern Europe a. The Soviet
More informationWhen the Soviet Union breaks up after more than 40 years of controlling Eastern Europe, it brings both East and West new challenges and opportunities.
Unit 2 Modern Europe When the Soviet Union breaks up after more than 40 years of controlling Eastern Europe, it brings both East and West new challenges and opportunities. Former Soviet premier Mikhail
More informationItaly Luxembourg Morocco Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania
1. Label the following countries on the map: Albania Algeria Austria Belgium Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Denmark East Germany Finland France Great Britain Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Luxembourg Morocco
More informationContent Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and U.S.S.R. became superpowers and competed for global influence.
Europe and North America Section 3 Main Idea Changing Societies The Cold War brought tremendous economic and social change to North America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. Content
More informationThe Collapse of the Soviet Union
The Collapse of the Soviet Union Enduring Understanding: You will understand the events that contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union and other communist governments in Europe, including the growth
More informationRESTRICTED. COUNCIL Original: English/ 12 May 1993 French/ Spanish
GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE RESTRICTED 10 May 1993 Limited Distribution COUNCIL Original: English/ 12 May 1993 French/ Spanish EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES - TRANSITIONAL MEASURES TO TAKE ACCOUNT OF
More informationI. The Russian Empire A. The Russian Empire traces its roots back to the principality of Muscovy, which began to expand in the 1400s. B.
Unit 8 SG 2 Name Date I. The Russian Empire A. The Russian Empire traces its roots back to the principality of Muscovy, which began to expand in the 1400s. B. Ivan III (the Great) married Zoe Palaeologus,
More informationContent Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and U.S.S.R. became superpowers and competed for global influence.
Main Idea Changing Societies The Cold War brought tremendous economic and social change to North America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. Content Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and
More informationAPEH Chapters notebook March 30, 2015
Chapters 22 26 Cold War The cold war was a period of intense hostility and rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union between 1945 and 1989. There was no actual war between the two superpowers,
More informationKEY PLAYERS AND DEFINITIONS THAT YOU MAY NOT BE FAMILIAR WITH
LIGHTHOUSE CPA SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT ECONOMICS VIDEO STUDY GUIDE > COMMANDING HEIGHTS THE BATTLE FOR THE WORLD ECONOMY - PART 2 - THE AGONY OF REFORM KEY PLAYERS AND DEFINITIONS THAT YOU MAY NOT BE
More informationThe End of the Cold War
The End of the Cold War Student Protests in W. Europe Causes of Unrest Genera.on gap between government (old men) and society (baby boomers) Example of Civil Rights Movement in America 1968 Paris Demonstra.ons
More informationPost 1968 World. Ending the Cold War: Victory for Democracy and Capitalism?
Post 1968 World Ending the Cold War: Victory for Democracy and Capitalism? Dominos Fall in Berlin [2min Video, no commentary] I was 14 when I first went to Berlin and the wall was still firmly in place.
More informationWho was Mikhail Gorbachev?
Who was Mikhail Gorbachev? Gorbachev was born in 1931 in the village of Privolnoye in Stavropol province. His family were poor farmers and, at the age of thirteen, Mikhail began working on the farm. In
More informationChapter 29. The Contemporary Era, 1973 to the Present CHAPTER OUTLINE. I. Introduction
Chapter 29 The Contemporary Era, 1973 to the Present CHAPTER OUTLINE I. Introduction On the evening of November 9, 1989 a crowed of East Germans began streaming through the Berlin Wall. In the previous
More informationThe Cold War ( )
The Cold War (1945-1991) Timeline USSR dissolves WWII Cold War 1939 1945 1989 1991 Revolutions of 1989 What is it US vs. USSR state of tension nuclear arms race Space Race propaganda war fighting through
More informationWEEK 8. The last days of the Cold War
WEEK 8 The last days of the Cold War Cold War Triumphalism [Reagan] began with a common-sense conviction that the Soviets were not a people to be contained but a system to be defeated. This put him at
More informationThe Cold War. Chapter 30
The Cold War Chapter 30 Two Side Face Off in Europe Each superpower formed its own military alliance NATO USA and western Europe Warsaw Pact USSR and eastern Europe Berlin Wall 1961 Anti-Soviet revolts
More informationIntroduction & Background
Introduction & Background For years, the USSR s political, military, and economic grip on the world seemed unshakable. Then, with only the stroke of a pen, it was gone. How did this great nation sow the
More informationAt the end of World War II
At the end of World War II the world was in ruins. People wanted peace and needed the world put back together again. But there were only two countries with the power to rebuild the world: The United States
More informationWorld History Détente Arms Race and Arms Controls The Reagan Era
World History 3201 Détente Arms Race and Arms Controls The Reagan Era The relaxation of international tensions, specifically between the Soviet Union and USA in the 1970 s Détente USA- detente Why did
More informationMarshall Plan: A U.S. recovery plan that offered money to help European countries rebuild after WWII.
Cold War 1951-1991 Hostility between Soviet Union (communism) and the United States (democratic) created the Cold War. No Physical Fighting hence the name Cold War https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= naqs-blpfu4
More informationRUSSIA S LEADERS. Click map to view Russia overview video.
RUSSIA S LEADERS Click map to view Russia overview video. CZAR NICHOLAS 1894-1917 Czar Nicholas Romanov II the last of the czars. Made attempts to modernize, not successful Russia defeated in Russo-Japanese
More informationUnit VIII: The Cold War
Unit VIII: The Cold War California Content Standards: 10.9 Students analyze the international developments in the post-world War II world. 1. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the
More informationLesson 3 Life in Eastern Europe and Western Russia. Pg
Lesson 3 Life in Eastern Europe and Western Russia Pg. 410-417 Ethnicities in Eastern Europe & Western Russia Ethnic groups: mostly Slavic Languages: Slavic languages, but vary by region o Alphabet: Cyrillic
More informationAfter the Cold War. Europe and North America Section 4. Main Idea
Main Idea Content Statements: After the Cold War The Soviet Union collapsed in 1991 and the Cold War came to an end, bringing changes to Europe and leaving the United States as the world s only superpower.
More informationThe West Faces the New Century, 1989 to the Present
CHAPTER 30 The West Faces the New Century, 1989 to the Present OUTLINE I. The Wall Comes Down: Berlin, 1989 In 1961 East Germany built the Berlin Wall to stem the flow of skilled workers to the west. Throughout
More informationChapter 29 - Challenging the Postwar Order
Chapter 29 - Challenging the Postwar Order Name: I. Reform and Protest in the 1960's a. Cold War Tensions Thaw What was "détente"? How did West German chancellor Willie Brandt work towards postwar reconcilliation?
More informationUnit 7: The Cold War
Unit 7: The Cold War Standard 7-5 Goal: The student will demonstrate an understanding of international developments during the Cold War era. Vocabulary 7-5.1 OCCUPIED 7-5.2 UNITED NATIONS NORTH ATLANTIC
More informationTEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Cold War Tensions (Chapter 30 Quiz)
Cold War Tensions (Chapter 30 Quiz) What were the military and political consequences of the Cold War in the Soviet Union, Europe, and the United States? After World War II ended, the United States and
More informationName: Target Grade: Key Questions:
Name: Target Grade: Key Questions: 1. What was the main cause of the Cold War? 2. Did Peaceful co-existence exist, 1950-60? 3. How close was the World to war in the 1960s? 1 Enquiry Question: Why was the
More informationTHE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1:
THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1: Describe the causes and effects of the Cold War and explain how the Korean War, Vietnam War and the arms race were associated with the Cold War. RESULTS OF WWII RESULTS VE
More informationBrezhnev Doctrine WHOAAAA!!!! WHOAAAA!!!
The Cold War- 1980s Brezhnev Doctrine The Brezhnev Doctrinewas a Soviet foreign policy which had begun in 1968. In 1968, prior to the Brezhnev Doctrine, Czechoslovakia had a new First Secretary of the
More informationUndergraduate Student 5/16/2004 COMM/POSC Assignment #4 Presidential Radio Speech: U.S.-Russian Peacekeeping Cooperation in Bosnia
Undergraduate Student 5/16/2004 COMM/POSC 444-010 Assignment #4 Presidential Radio Speech: U.S.-Russian Peacekeeping Cooperation in Bosnia President Clinton, late December 1995 Good evening. As I stand
More informationHIS311- March 24, The end of the Cold War is our common victory. - Mikhail Gorbachev, January 1992
HIS311- March 24, 2016 The end of the Cold War is our common victory. - Mikhail Gorbachev, January 1992 How does the Cold War come to an end? Reflecting upon Canada s participation in the Cold War - Multilaterally:
More information12. NATO enlargement
THE ENLARGEMENT OF NATO 117 12. NATO enlargement NATO s door remains open to any European country in a position to undertake the commitments and obligations of membership, and contribute to security in
More informationChapter 17 Lesson 1: Two Superpowers Face Off. Essential Question: Why did tension between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R increase after WWII?
Chapter 17 Lesson 1: Two Superpowers Face Off Essential Question: Why did tension between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R increase after WWII? Post WWII Big Three meet in Yalta Divide Germany into 4 zones (U.S.,
More informationModern World History Spring Final Exam 09
1. What was the goal of the Marshall Plan? A. to provide aid to European countries damaged by World War II B. to protect member nations against Soviet Union aggression C. to protect the United States economically
More informationSection 4: How did the Cold War develop?
Section 4: How did the Cold War develop? 1943-56 4 (a) Describe one reason why the Allies met at Yalta in February 1945. 1 1 Simple statement(s) e.g. To discuss what to do with Germany. 2 2 Developed statements
More informationUse space below for notes
AP European History: Unit 10.3 HistorySage.com The Cold War and Nationalism 1945-2001 I. Roots of Cold War A. War-time conferences 1. Tehran Conference, 1943: USSR was guaranteed to be the only power to
More informationThe Cold War and Nationalism
The Cold War and Nationalism 1945-2001 I. Roots of Cold War A. War-time conferences 1. Tehran Conference, 1943: USSR was guaranteed to be the only power to liberate eastern Europe 2. Yalta Conference,
More informationSCOPE AND OBJECTIVES IMPORTANT DATES
CAS IR 543 THE CHANGING FACE OF EASTERN EUROPE Fall 2016, CAS 214 Tuesday/Thursday 12:30 p.m. 2 p.m. Igor Lukes 154 Bay State Road 617.358.1776, lukes@bu.edu SCOPE AND OBJECTIVES Focused on the period
More informationComparative Politics: Domestic Responses to Global Challenges, Seventh Edition. by Charles Hauss. Chapter 9: Russia
Comparative Politics: Domestic Responses to Global Challenges, Seventh Edition by Charles Hauss Chapter 9: Russia Learning Objectives After studying this chapter, students should be able to: describe
More informationWestern world. World History Video The Chapter 28 video, Solidarity, chronicles the history of the movement for democracy in Poland.
The Contemporary Western World Key Events 1970 Present As you read this chapter, look for the key events in the development of the contemporary Western world. Political and social changes led to the end
More informationDIRECTIONS: CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. Website 1:
DIRECTIONS: CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. Website 1: http://www.ducksters.com/history/cold_war/summary.php COLD WAR 1. The Cold War was a long period of between the of the
More informationAP European History Summer Assignment
WANTAGH UNION FREE SCHOOL DISTRICT Department of Social Studies Wantagh High School 3297 Beltagh Avenue Wantagh, NY 11793 (516) 679-6462 John McNamara Superintendent of Schools Christopher J. Widmann Supervisor
More informationWestern world. World History Modern Times Video The Chapter 21 video, Solidarity, chronicles the history of the movement for democracy in Poland.
The Contemporary Western World Key Events 1970 Present As you read this chapter, look for the key events in the development of the contemporary Western world. Political and social changes led to the end
More informationThe World in Transition
Chapter 26 1980 Present The World in Transition Chapter Themes > Change The end of the cold war transforms the relationship of the United States and the Soviet Union. Section 1 > Change The weakening of
More informationThe Contemporary Western World
1970 Present NASA The Contemporary Western World.The Big Ideas, SECTION 1: Decline of the Soviet Union The quest for national self-determination is universal. A change in Soviet leadership led to a freer
More informationUNIT 6 THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
UNIT 6 THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION I; LONG-TERM CAUSES A. AUTOCRACY OF THE CZAR 1. Censorship 2. Religious and ethnic intolerance 3. Political oppression I; LONG-TERM CAUSES B. ECONOMIC PROBLEMS 1. Russia began
More informationWartime Conferences T H E E A R L Y C O L D W A R
Wartime Conferences T H E E A R L Y C O L D W A R Wartime Conferences Allies anxious to avoid mistakes of Versailles Treaty Did not want peace settlement s of WWII to cause another war Allied leaders had
More informationDIRECTIONS: In groups of 4-6 (we need exactly 6 groups), examine each of the documents and fill in the chart below.
The Collapse of the Soviet Union Throughout the Cold War, the Soviet Union continued to extend its power throughout Eastern Europe. Up until the 1980 s, the Soviet Union had absolute power over its own
More informationDURING WWII THE US AND THE SOVIET UNION HAD JOINED
DURING WWII THE US AND THE SOVIET UNION HAD JOINED FORCES AGAINST THE GERMANS BUT AFTER THE WAR, THEIR COMPETING POLITICAL PHILOSOPHIES WOULD LEAD TO NEARLY A HALF-CENTURY OF CONFLICT CALLED THE COLD WAR.
More informationCold War: Superpowers Face Off
Cold War: Superpowers Face Off ALLIES BECOME ENEMIES What caused the Cold War? The United States and the Soviet Union were allies during World War II. In February 1945, they agreed to divide Germany into
More informationUnit 8: Post World War II United States Part 4: The End of the Cold War
Unit 8: Post World War II United States 1945-1989 Part 4: The End of the Cold War ObjecCves: 1. Explain steps taken by President Nixon to ease tensions with the communist world. (9.4.4.22.9) 2. Explain
More informationA Level History. Independent Summer Learning Introductory Assignment
A Level History Independent Summer Learning Introductory Assignment Introduction During the two year History A Level course you will study two units and complete 1 piece of coursework. The Units will focus
More informationGeneral Overview of Communism & the Russian Revolution. AP World History Chapter 27b The Rise and Fall of World Communism (1917 Present)
General Overview of Communism & the Russian Revolution AP World History Chapter 27b The Rise and Fall of World Communism (1917 Present) Communism: A General Overview Socialism = the belief that the economy
More informationTO: PARENTS OF WORLD HISTORY STUDENTS FROM: WORLD HISTORY TEACHERS RE: THE COLD WAR/NEW WORLD ISSUES PROJECT
TO: PARENTS OF WORLD HISTORY STUDENTS FROM: WORLD HISTORY TEACHERS RE: THE COLD WAR/NEW WORLD ISSUES PROJECT The Cold War/New World Issues project is an interdisciplinary assignment designed to help develop
More informationTopic: The Cold War ( )
Unit 5 Topic: The Cold War (1945-1991) The United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) emerged as the two strongest powers in international affairs. Ideologically opposed, they challenged
More informationStandard: SS6H3 Explain conflict and change in Europe.
Standard: SS6H3 Explain conflict and change in Europe. Element: a. Describe the aftermath of World War I: the rise of communism, the Treaty of Versailles, the rise of Nazism, and worldwide depression.
More informationAftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain/Cold War
Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain/Cold War Essential Question How did WWII change Europe? After the death of Vladimir Lenin, the Soviet Union s new communist leader was Joseph Stalin. Stalin and the
More informationOLLI 2012 Europe s Destiny Session II Integration and Recovery Transformative innovation or Power Play with a little help from our friends?
OLLI 2012 Europe s Destiny Session II Integration and Recovery Transformative innovation or Power Play with a little help from our friends? Treaties The European Union? Power Today s Menu Myth or Reality?
More informationChapter 14 Revolution and Nationalism. Section 1 Revolutions In Russia
Chapter 14 Revolution and Nationalism Section 1 Revolutions In Russia I. Czars Resist Change A. Czars Continue Autocratic Rule 1. Cruel and oppressive rule for most of the 19 th century caused widespread
More informationUNIT 1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Key Topic 1: How did the Cold War develop?
UNIT 1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 1943-1991 Key Topic 1: How did the Cold War develop? 1943-56 What was the wartime alliance? Three major countries joined together in a wartime alliance against Hitler. The
More informationThe Balkans: Powder Keg of Europe. by Oksana Drozdova, M.A. Lecture VI
The Balkans: Powder Keg of Europe by Oksana Drozdova, M.A. Lecture VI On the Eve of the Great War The Legacies In social and economic terms, wartime losses and the radical redrawing of national borders
More informationRevolution and Nationalism
Revolution and Nationalism 1900-1939 Revolutions in Russia Section 1 Long-term social unrest in Russia exploded in revolution, and ushered in the first Communist government. Czars Resist Change Romanov
More informationThe End of Bipolarity
1 P a g e Soviet System: The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR] came into being after the socialist revolution in Russia in 1917. The revolution was inspired by the ideals of socialism, as opposed
More information1918?? US fails to recognize Bolshevik regime and the USSR April 12, 1945?? FDR dies Stalin had immense respect for FDR which did not carry through
1918?? US fails to recognize Bolshevik regime and the USSR April 12, 1945?? FDR dies Stalin had immense respect for FDR which did not carry through to Truman 1946?? Kennan Telegram urging the US gov t
More informationUnit 4 Notes - The Cold War
Unit 4 Notes - The Cold War 4.1.1 Cold War: The period following WWII, 1945 to 1990, when increasing diplomatic and political tension between the West / United States and the East /Soviet Union created
More informationChapter 7: Rejecting Liberalism. Understandings of Communism
Chapter 7: Rejecting Liberalism Understandings of Communism * in communist ideology, the collective is more important than the individual. Communists also believe that the well-being of individuals is
More informationALLIES BECOME ENEMIES
Cold War: Super Powers Face Off ALLIES BECOME ENEMIES What caused the Cold War? The United States and the Soviet Union were allies during World War II. In February 1945, they agreed to divide Germany into
More information