Winning the Cold War Ronald Reagan politics. Mikaela Montroy

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Winning the Cold War Ronald Reagan politics. Mikaela Montroy"

Transcription

1 Winning the Cold War Ronald Reagan politics Mikaela Montroy

2 The Evil Empire Addressed on March 8, 1983 One of Reagan s most famous presidential speeches The speech emphasized the religious and moral basis of a number of policy initiatives Initiatives included: Abortion Legislation Discrimination against the handicapped Prayer in public schools Foreign Policy Nixon announced the invasion of Cambodia Received a negative reaction The speech is remembered as an attack upon the Soviet Union

3 The Evil Empire In Reagan's view explained why the U.S. had been locked in a cold war with the U.S.S.R since the end of WWII The speech was about morals

4 Strategic Defense Initiative- Star Wars Initiated on March 23, 1983 under President Reagan Objective- To develop a sophisticated anti- ballistic missile system in order to prevent missile attacks from other countries (U.S.S.R.) U.S. response to possible nuclear attacks Ultimately set aside

5 Strategic Defense Initiative- Star Wars Nicknamed Star Wars because it connected the public to associate the program with new technologies The weapons required included space (under a central control of a supercomputer system) ground-based nuclear X-ray lasers, subatomic particle beams computer-guided projectiles fired by electromagnetic rail guns

6 Strategic Defense Initiative- Star Wars Focused on land based kinetic energy weapons At the end of the Strategic Defense Initiative, there had been a total of 30 Billion dollars invested into the program The program was abandoned a few years later Due to: Political pressure (domestic and international) budgetary conflicts

7 Gorbachev President of the Soviet Union from March 15, December 1991 Chairman of the Supreme Soviet from May 25, March 1990 General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

8 Negotiations with Gorbachev When Gorbachev became General Secretary, the Soviet economy was faced with a sharp fall in foreign currency resulting in a downward slide in oil prices. June Gorbachev announced an agenda of economic reform; perestroika A political movement to reform the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Allowed private ownership of businesses and paved the way for foreign investment

9 Negotiations with Gorbachev Glasnost was introduced by Gorbachev Increased freedom of the press and the transparency of state institutions Intended to reduce the corruption at the top of the Communist Party and moderate the anuse of power in the Central Committee Increased contact between Soviet citizens and the western world

10 Negotiations with Gorbachev Reagan agrees to renew talks on economic issues The first- November 1985 in Geneva, Switzerland. Agreed in principle to reduce each country s nuclear arsenal in half The second- Iceland. Gorbachev wanted the Strategic Defense Initiative eliminated. Reagan refused resulting in the negotiations failing The third led to a breakthrough with the signing of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF)

11 Negotiations with Gorbachev Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) Eliminated all nuclear-armed ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles with ranges 500 and,, 5,500 kilometers

12 Impact of Eastern European Independence Movements Soviet alliance system was on the brink of collapse Poland's Solidarity movement Polish trade union Gained ground with popular strong ground bases Communist governments in Poland and Hungary were the first to negotiate the organizing of competative elections

13 Impact of Eastern European Independence Movements Mass protests unseated entrenched Communist leaders in Czechoslovakia and East Germany In Bulgaria and Romania, Communist regimes crumbled as well Tidal wave of change with the fall of the Berlin Wall in November of 1989 Symbolized the collapse of European Communist governments and ended the Iron Curtain divide of Europe

14 Impact of Eastern European Independence Movements 1989 revolutionary wave- swept across Central and Eastern Europe and overthrew all Soviet-style communist states

15 Reagan agrees to renew talks on economic issues The first- November 1985 in Geneva, Switzerland. Agreed in principle to reduce each country s nuclear arsenal in half The second- Iceland. Gorbachev wanted the Strategic Defense Initiative eliminated. Reagan refused resulting in the negotiations failing

16 The End of the Cold War The fall of the Berlin Wall. The shredding of the Iron Curtain. The end of the Cold War. December 3, Gorbachev and George H. W. Bush declared the Cold War over at the Malta Summit One year later- Two formal rivals were partners in the Gulf War against Iraq

17 Work Cited s- evil-empire -speech/ The Diplomacy

Collapse of European Communism

Collapse of European Communism 6 Collapse of European Communism Today s Objective - To understand how the actions of Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev led to the collapse of the Soviet Union and communist system in Europe By 1982,

More information

Winning the Cold War. Ronald Reagan Policies

Winning the Cold War. Ronald Reagan Policies Winning the Cold War Ronald Reagan Policies BEFORE President Reagan Policy of Detente Policy set to decrease tensions from Soviet Union and the US Policy of Detente Nixon recognized that BOTH the Soviet

More information

Section 4: How did the Cold War develop?

Section 4: How did the Cold War develop? Section 4: How did the Cold War develop? 1943 56 Question Number 4 (a) Describe one decision made by the Allies about the war against Germany at the Teheran Conference, 1943. Target: Key features/recall

More information

Unit 7: The Cold War

Unit 7: The Cold War Unit 7: The Cold War Standard 7-5 Goal: The student will demonstrate an understanding of international developments during the Cold War era. Vocabulary 7-5.1 OCCUPIED 7-5.2 UNITED NATIONS NORTH ATLANTIC

More information

Complete the True/False Warm-Up then update your TOC

Complete the True/False Warm-Up then update your TOC Complete the True/False Warm-Up then update your TOC The Fall of Communism & End of Cold War 1970s: Detente Period of détente* in which the US & USSR s relationship began to improve Détente ended when

More information

THE COLD WAR Part Two Teachers Notes by Paul Latham

THE COLD WAR Part Two Teachers Notes by Paul Latham THE COLD WAR Part Two Teachers Notes by Paul Latham Notes also available on DVD disc as either a Word document or PDF file. Also available on the website 1 2 The Cold War (Part 2) Teachers Notes CUBA AND

More information

Reagan and the Cold War

Reagan and the Cold War Reagan and the Cold War Task: Read/interpret the following documents and group them into one of three categories: Military strength/superiority Morality and freedom Negotiations and dialogue After you

More information

The Collapse of the Soviet Union

The Collapse of the Soviet Union The Collapse of the Soviet Union Enduring Understanding: You will understand the events that contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union and other communist governments in Europe, including the growth

More information

Content Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and U.S.S.R. became superpowers and competed for global influence.

Content Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and U.S.S.R. became superpowers and competed for global influence. Europe and North America Section 3 Main Idea Changing Societies The Cold War brought tremendous economic and social change to North America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. Content

More information

Topic: The Cold War ( )

Topic: The Cold War ( ) Unit 5 Topic: The Cold War (1945-1991) The United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) emerged as the two strongest powers in international affairs. Ideologically opposed, they challenged

More information

Cold War. A war of words between countries. There is no actual fighting.

Cold War. A war of words between countries. There is no actual fighting. Cold War Era Cold War A war of words between countries. There is no actual fighting. Iron Curtain The term Winston Churchill used to describe the communist countries in Europe Yalta Conference a conference

More information

The Conservative Tide

The Conservative Tide The Conservative Tide President Ronald Reagan s election marks a rightward shift in domestic and foreign policy. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Cold War ends and the U.S. confronts a host of

More information

Unit 8: Post World War II United States Part 4: The End of the Cold War

Unit 8: Post World War II United States Part 4: The End of the Cold War Unit 8: Post World War II United States 1945-1989 Part 4: The End of the Cold War ObjecCves: 1. Explain steps taken by President Nixon to ease tensions with the communist world. (9.4.4.22.9) 2. Explain

More information

Challenges to Soviet Control and the End of the Cold War I. Early Cold War A. Eastern European Soviet Control 1. In the early years of the Cold War,

Challenges to Soviet Control and the End of the Cold War I. Early Cold War A. Eastern European Soviet Control 1. In the early years of the Cold War, Challenges to Soviet Control and the End of the Cold War I. Early Cold War A. Eastern European Soviet Control 1. In the early years of the Cold War, Eastern European nations (Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Romania,

More information

Lessons from the Cold War, What made possible the end of the Cold War? 4 explanations. Consider 1985.

Lessons from the Cold War, What made possible the end of the Cold War? 4 explanations. Consider 1985. Lessons from the Cold War, 1949-1989 Professor Andrea Chandler Learning in Retirement/April-May 2018 Lecture 5: The End of the Cold War LIR/Chandler/Cold War 1 What made possible the end of the Cold War?

More information

Restructuring the Postwar World, 1945 Present

Restructuring the Postwar World, 1945 Present Restructuring the Postwar World, 1945 Present Map Activity Define the following on a separate sheet of paper: Cold War, Brinkmanship, Détente, Containment, Communism, Capitalism, Democracy, Command Economy,

More information

Guided Reading Activity 32-1

Guided Reading Activity 32-1 Guided Reading Activity 32-1 DIRECTIONS: Recalling the Facts Use the information in your textbook to answer the questions below. Use another sheet of paper if necessary. 1. What conservative view did many

More information

China. Richard Nixon President of the U.S. from Highlights: Environmentalism (CS 31) Détente (CS 27) Oil Embargo (CS 31) Watergate

China. Richard Nixon President of the U.S. from Highlights: Environmentalism (CS 31) Détente (CS 27) Oil Embargo (CS 31) Watergate Richard Nixon President of the U.S. from 1969-1974. Highlights: Environmentalism (CS 31) Détente (CS 27) Oil Embargo (CS 31) Watergate Environmentalism Greater concern about pollution and the environment

More information

Section 4: How did the Cold War develop?

Section 4: How did the Cold War develop? Section 4: How did the Cold War develop? 1943-56 4 (a) Describe one reason why the Allies met at Yalta in February 1945. 1 1 Simple statement(s) e.g. To discuss what to do with Germany. 2 2 Developed statements

More information

Origins of the Cold War

Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War A Difference In Opinion 1945 was the beginning of a long period of distrust & misunderstanding between the Soviet Union and its former allies in the West (particularly the US) Soviet

More information

ONE: Nixon suggests Détente

ONE: Nixon suggests Détente ONE: Nixon suggests Détente President Nixon s greatest achievements were in the field of foreign policy. Some believe that Nixon s greatest accomplishment as president was in bringing about détente, a

More information

Politics and Major Events: Reagan/Bush/Clinton/Bush/Obama

Politics and Major Events: Reagan/Bush/Clinton/Bush/Obama Politics and Major Events: 1980-2016 Reagan/Bush/Clinton/Bush/Obama Ronald Reagan and the Rise of Conservatism 1980-1988 Conservative ideology Ignored global changes in economy that led to the decline

More information

TO: PARENTS OF WORLD HISTORY STUDENTS FROM: WORLD HISTORY TEACHERS RE: THE COLD WAR/NEW WORLD ISSUES PROJECT

TO: PARENTS OF WORLD HISTORY STUDENTS FROM: WORLD HISTORY TEACHERS RE: THE COLD WAR/NEW WORLD ISSUES PROJECT TO: PARENTS OF WORLD HISTORY STUDENTS FROM: WORLD HISTORY TEACHERS RE: THE COLD WAR/NEW WORLD ISSUES PROJECT The Cold War/New World Issues project is an interdisciplinary assignment designed to help develop

More information

The Cold War ( )

The Cold War ( ) The Cold War (1945-1991) Timeline USSR dissolves WWII Cold War 1939 1945 1989 1991 Revolutions of 1989 What is it US vs. USSR state of tension nuclear arms race Space Race propaganda war fighting through

More information

LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying Chapter 20, you should be able to: 1. Identify the many actors involved in making and shaping American foreign policy and discuss the roles they play. 2. Describe how

More information

World History Détente Arms Race and Arms Controls The Reagan Era

World History Détente Arms Race and Arms Controls The Reagan Era World History 3201 Détente Arms Race and Arms Controls The Reagan Era The relaxation of international tensions, specifically between the Soviet Union and USA in the 1970 s Détente USA- detente Why did

More information

Marshall Plan: A U.S. recovery plan that offered money to help European countries rebuild after WWII.

Marshall Plan: A U.S. recovery plan that offered money to help European countries rebuild after WWII. Cold War 1951-1991 Hostility between Soviet Union (communism) and the United States (democratic) created the Cold War. No Physical Fighting hence the name Cold War https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= naqs-blpfu4

More information

Grade 9 Social Studies. Chapter 8 Canada in the World

Grade 9 Social Studies. Chapter 8 Canada in the World Grade 9 Social Studies Chapter 8 Canada in the World The Cold War The Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States was a half century of military build-up, political manoeuvring for international

More information

World History Chapter 23 Page Reading Outline

World History Chapter 23 Page Reading Outline World History Chapter 23 Page 601-632 Reading Outline The Cold War Era: Iron Curtain: a phrased coined by Winston Churchill at the end of World War I when her foresaw of the impending danger Russia would

More information

COLD WAR SECTION 1: A CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT EMERGES. THE CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT BUILDS 1. Define entitlement programs. GROUPS THAT

COLD WAR SECTION 1: A CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT EMERGES. THE CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT BUILDS 1. Define entitlement programs. GROUPS THAT SECTION 1: A CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT EMERGES THE CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT BUILDS 1. Define entitlement programs. 2. Why was the Civil Rights Act of 1964 passed? THE NEW RIGHT 3. Which group of people belonged

More information

Brezhnev Doctrine WHOAAAA!!!! WHOAAAA!!!

Brezhnev Doctrine WHOAAAA!!!! WHOAAAA!!! The Cold War- 1980s Brezhnev Doctrine The Brezhnev Doctrinewas a Soviet foreign policy which had begun in 1968. In 1968, prior to the Brezhnev Doctrine, Czechoslovakia had a new First Secretary of the

More information

At the end of World War II

At the end of World War II At the end of World War II the world was in ruins. People wanted peace and needed the world put back together again. But there were only two countries with the power to rebuild the world: The United States

More information

Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled.

Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Objectives Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Explain how President Truman responded to Soviet domination of Eastern Europe. Describe

More information

Chapter Two Superpowers Face Off

Chapter Two Superpowers Face Off Chapter 17-1 Two Superpowers Face Off I) Former Allies Diverge II) The Soviet Union Corrals Eastern Europe III) United States Counters Soviet Expansion IV) The Cold War and a Divided World I) Former Allies

More information

Write 3 words you think of when you hear Cold War? THE COLD WAR ( )

Write 3 words you think of when you hear Cold War? THE COLD WAR ( ) THE Write 3 words you think of when you hear Cold War? COLD WAR (1948-1989) ORIGINS of the Cold War: (1945-1948) Tension or rivalry but NO FIGHTING between the United States and the Soviet Union This rivalry

More information

Former Allies Diverge

Former Allies Diverge Chapter 17-1 Two Superpowers Face Off Former Allies Diverge The Soviet Union Corrals Eastern Europe United States Counters Soviet Expansion The Cold War and a Divided World Former Allies Diverge Before

More information

THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1:

THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1: THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1: Describe the causes and effects of the Cold War and explain how the Korean War, Vietnam War and the arms race were associated with the Cold War. RESULTS OF WWII RESULTS VE

More information

Modern World History Spring Final Exam 09

Modern World History Spring Final Exam 09 1. What was the goal of the Marshall Plan? A. to provide aid to European countries damaged by World War II B. to protect member nations against Soviet Union aggression C. to protect the United States economically

More information

THE COLD WAR ( )

THE COLD WAR ( ) THE COLD WAR (1948-1989) ORIGINS of the Cold War: (1945-1948) Tension or rivalry but NO FIGHTING between the United States and the Soviet Union This rivalry divided the world into two teams (capitalism

More information

DIRECTIONS: In groups of 4-6 (we need exactly 6 groups), examine each of the documents and fill in the chart below.

DIRECTIONS: In groups of 4-6 (we need exactly 6 groups), examine each of the documents and fill in the chart below. The Collapse of the Soviet Union Throughout the Cold War, the Soviet Union continued to extend its power throughout Eastern Europe. Up until the 1980 s, the Soviet Union had absolute power over its own

More information

Who was Mikhail Gorbachev?

Who was Mikhail Gorbachev? Who was Mikhail Gorbachev? Gorbachev was born in 1931 in the village of Privolnoye in Stavropol province. His family were poor farmers and, at the age of thirteen, Mikhail began working on the farm. In

More information

Foreign Policy Changes

Foreign Policy Changes Carter Presidency Foreign Policy Changes Containment & Brinkmanship Cold War Detente Crusader & Conciliator Truman, Eisenhower & Kennedy Contain, Coercion, M.A.D., Arm and Space race Nixon & Carter manage

More information

DURING WWII THE US AND THE SOVIET UNION HAD JOINED

DURING WWII THE US AND THE SOVIET UNION HAD JOINED DURING WWII THE US AND THE SOVIET UNION HAD JOINED FORCES AGAINST THE GERMANS BUT AFTER THE WAR, THEIR COMPETING POLITICAL PHILOSOPHIES WOULD LEAD TO NEARLY A HALF-CENTURY OF CONFLICT CALLED THE COLD WAR.

More information

Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain/Cold War

Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain/Cold War Aftermath of WWII: The Iron Curtain/Cold War Essential Question How did WWII change Europe? After the death of Vladimir Lenin, the Soviet Union s new communist leader was Joseph Stalin. Stalin and the

More information

The Rise of the New Right

The Rise of the New Right Name: America s History: Chapter 30 Video Guide Big Idea Questions Have you seen the Daisy advertisement from the 1964 election? What other presidents have been political outsiders? Guided Notes The Rise

More information

History Specification B 40451

History Specification B 40451 General Certificate of Secondary Education June 2013 History Specification B 40451 Unit 1: International Relations: Conflict and Peace in the Twentieth Century Monday 3 June 2013 1.30 pm to 3.15 pm For

More information

1918?? US fails to recognize Bolshevik regime and the USSR April 12, 1945?? FDR dies Stalin had immense respect for FDR which did not carry through

1918?? US fails to recognize Bolshevik regime and the USSR April 12, 1945?? FDR dies Stalin had immense respect for FDR which did not carry through 1918?? US fails to recognize Bolshevik regime and the USSR April 12, 1945?? FDR dies Stalin had immense respect for FDR which did not carry through to Truman 1946?? Kennan Telegram urging the US gov t

More information

The Legacies of WWII

The Legacies of WWII The Cold War The Legacies of WWII WWI might have been the war to end all wars but it was WWII that shifted the psyche of humanity. The costs of total war were simply too high 55 million dead worldwide

More information

The Cold War Notes

The Cold War Notes The Cold War Notes 1945-1991 The Cold War was a time after WW2 when the USA and the Soviet Union were rivals for world influence. First World capitalistic-democracies Second World authoritarian-communist

More information

Today we will identify and examine the legislation, policies and events that begin the rivalry known as the Cold War

Today we will identify and examine the legislation, policies and events that begin the rivalry known as the Cold War Today we will identify and examine the legislation, policies and events that begin the rivalry known as the Cold War Thought for the day: Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also

More information

CHAPTER 17 NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING CHAPTER OUTLINE

CHAPTER 17 NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING CHAPTER OUTLINE CHAPTER 17 NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING CHAPTER OUTLINE I. American Foreign Policy: Instruments, Actors, and Policymakers (pp. 547-556) A. Foreign Policy involves making choices about relations with

More information

READING ONE DÉTENTE BEGINS

READING ONE DÉTENTE BEGINS READING ONE DÉTENTE BEGINS In 1953, at the height of the Cold War, US officials gave a speech in which the United States threatened that they would retaliate instantly, by means and at places of our own

More information

. Thanks so much for purchasing this product! Interactive Notebooks are an amazing way to get your students engaged and active in their learning! The graphic organizers and foldables in this resource are

More information

The End of Communism: China, Soviet Union & Socialist Bloc A P W O R L D H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 3 1 B

The End of Communism: China, Soviet Union & Socialist Bloc A P W O R L D H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 3 1 B The End of Communism: China, Soviet Union & Socialist Bloc A P W O R L D H I S T O R Y C H A P T E R 3 1 B General Failures of Communism Economic failures By late 1970s = communist economies showed no

More information

Warm Up. 1) Read the article on the 1980s and do the following things:

Warm Up. 1) Read the article on the 1980s and do the following things: Warm Up 1) Read the article on the 1980s and do the following things: 1) Put a star next to the causes of the 1980s 2) Box-in key events of the 1980s 3) Underline the key people of the 1980s & the Conservative

More information

Name Class Date. A Conservative Era Section 1

Name Class Date. A Conservative Era Section 1 Name Class Date Section 1 MAIN IDEA In 1980 Americans voted for a new approach to governing by electing Ronald Reagan, who powerfully promoted a conservative agenda. Key Terms and People Ronald Reagan

More information

Essen%al Ques%on: What impact did the presidency of Ronald Reagan have on America?

Essen%al Ques%on: What impact did the presidency of Ronald Reagan have on America? Essen%al Ques%on: What impact did the presidency of Ronald Reagan have on America? America by 1980 By 1980, Americans were ready for new leadership: The disaster in Vietnam, hostage crisis in Iran, & new

More information

America after WWII. The 1946 through the 1950 s

America after WWII. The 1946 through the 1950 s America after WWII The 1946 through the 1950 s The United Nations In 1944 President Roosevelt began to think about what the world would be like after WWII He especially wanted to be sure that there would

More information

CHAPTER 29 & 30. Mr. Muller - APUSH

CHAPTER 29 & 30. Mr. Muller - APUSH CHAPTER 29 & 30 Mr. Muller - APUSH WATERGATE What happened: An illegal break-in to wiretap phones on the Democratic Party headquarters with electronic surveillance equipment. Where: Watergate Towers,

More information

Conservative Revolution

Conservative Revolution Reagan s America Conservative Revolution AZ Sen. Barry Goldwater often referred to as Mr. Conservative his 1964 campaign had marked the beginning of a resurgence of conservatism by 1980 a potent new conservative

More information

THE REAGAN REVOLUTION

THE REAGAN REVOLUTION THE REAGAN REVOLUTION TH 40 1 I REAGAN AND THE COLD WAR 1. Reagan s early rhetoric vis-à-vis Soviet Union harsh. a. U.S. concerned about Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 b. Sought to deal with Soviets

More information

Option 26/27 scheme of work

Option 26/27 scheme of work Option 26/27 scheme of work Superpower relations and the Cold War, 1941 91 GCSE (9-1) History Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9-1) in History (1HI0) Introduction This document provides a sample

More information

WINNING THE COLD WAR RONALD REAGAN S POLICIES AND OTHER KEY PLAYERS TESSA DALLO

WINNING THE COLD WAR RONALD REAGAN S POLICIES AND OTHER KEY PLAYERS TESSA DALLO WINNING THE COLD WAR RONALD REAGAN S POLICIES AND OTHER KEY PLAYERS TESSA DALLO INCREASE IN DEFENSE SPENDING President Reagan s budget in 1983 was very provocative and started a lot of criticism People

More information

Pre 1990: Key Events

Pre 1990: Key Events Fall of Communism Pre 1990: Key Events Berlin Wall 1950s: West Berlin vs. East Berlin Poverty vs. Progressive Population shift Wall: 1961. East Berliners forced to remain Soviet Satellites/Bloc Nations

More information

Unit 11: The Cold War B A T T L E O F T H E S U P E R P O W E R S :

Unit 11: The Cold War B A T T L E O F T H E S U P E R P O W E R S : Unit 11: The Cold War B A T T L E O F T H E S U P E R P O W E R S : 1 9 4 6-1 9 9 1 Textbook Help Remember your textbook has a lot of extra information that can really help you learn more about the Cold

More information

DIRECTIONS: CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. Website 1:

DIRECTIONS: CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. Website 1: DIRECTIONS: CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. Website 1: http://www.ducksters.com/history/cold_war/summary.php COLD WAR 1. The Cold War was a long period of between the of the

More information

1. How would you describe the new mood in Moscow in 1989? 2. What opposition did Gorbachev face in instituting his reforms?

1. How would you describe the new mood in Moscow in 1989? 2. What opposition did Gorbachev face in instituting his reforms? Segment One In December 1988, Gorbachev makes a speech to the United Nations outlining his vision for the future of the Soviet Union. By 1989, Gorbachev tells the countries of Eastern Europe that they

More information

WARM UP. 1 Create an episode map on NIXON, FORD & CARTER

WARM UP. 1 Create an episode map on NIXON, FORD & CARTER WARM UP 1 Create an episode map on NIXON, FORD & CARTER 2 THE Vietnam War episode map will be collected alongside this one and will be reviewed at another time 3 The notes can be found online THE CONSERVATIVE

More information

PPT: Post WWII Tensions

PPT: Post WWII Tensions PPT: Post WWII Tensions WWII ends Cold War begins USSR collapses Cold War ends 1945 1991 The Cold War: The U.S. and USSR never directly declare war on each other, but fight by other means and through other

More information

Modern World History

Modern World History Modern World History Chapter 19: Struggles for Democracy, 1945 Present Section 1: Patterns of Change: Democracy For democracy to work, there must be free and fair elections. There must be more than one

More information

READ YOUR HANDOUT FIRST 2 MIN! WORK ON THIS DBQ PREP TIMED FOR 10 MIN!!!

READ YOUR HANDOUT FIRST 2 MIN! WORK ON THIS DBQ PREP TIMED FOR 10 MIN!!! U.S. History Mr. Boothby 4/20/2018 The Learning Target: KETCHUP DAY + SISSY DBQ ACTIVITY Reagan Renews COLD WAR/ ROCY IV/ APUSH REVIEW + BILL CLINTON! http://www.apnotes.net/notes-12e/ch41-12e.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhmh1xq2pf4

More information

NATO S ENLARGEMENT POLICY IN THE POST-COLD WAR ERA

NATO S ENLARGEMENT POLICY IN THE POST-COLD WAR ERA IN THE POST-COLD WAR ERA The purpose of this article is not to address every aspect of the change taking place in NATO but rather to focus on the enlargement and globalization policy of NATO, which is

More information

Stalin died in He was hated all over eastern Europe and many people celebrated. After a short struggle for power, Nikita Khrushchev became the

Stalin died in He was hated all over eastern Europe and many people celebrated. After a short struggle for power, Nikita Khrushchev became the Nikita Kruschev Stalin died in 1953. He was hated all over eastern Europe and many people celebrated. After a short struggle for power, Nikita Khrushchev became the new ruler in Russia. Peaceful Co-existence

More information

BACKGROUND: why did the USA and USSR start to mistrust each other? What was the Soviet View? What was the Western view? What is a Cold War?

BACKGROUND: why did the USA and USSR start to mistrust each other? What was the Soviet View? What was the Western view? What is a Cold War? BACKGROUND: why did the USA and USSR start to mistrust each other? The 2 sides were enemies long before they were allies in WWII. Relations had been bad since 1917 as Russia had become communist and the

More information

The Cold War. Chapter 30

The Cold War. Chapter 30 The Cold War Chapter 30 Two Side Face Off in Europe Each superpower formed its own military alliance NATO USA and western Europe Warsaw Pact USSR and eastern Europe Berlin Wall 1961 Anti-Soviet revolts

More information

The Cold War

The Cold War The Cold War 1945-1989 What is the Cold War It was an intense rivalry between the United States and Russia between West and East and between capitalism and communism that dominated the years following

More information

President Reagan ran as a conservative alternative to President Carter. Reagan, a former actor, had previously served as the governor of California.

President Reagan ran as a conservative alternative to President Carter. Reagan, a former actor, had previously served as the governor of California. President Reagan ran as a conservative alternative to President Carter. Reagan, a former actor, had previously served as the governor of California. Republican Ronald Reagan became the 40 th President.

More information

The Cold War. Origins - Korean War

The Cold War. Origins - Korean War The Cold War Origins - Korean War What is a Cold War? WW II left two nations of almost equal strength but differing goals Cold War A struggle over political differences carried on by means short of direct

More information

This is the End? Last Two Weeks

This is the End? Last Two Weeks This is the End? Last Two Weeks Quick Questions (May 11-12) 1.) What was President Carter s successful diplomacy that brought temporary peace to the Middle East called? a.) Suez Canal Crisis b.) Potsdam

More information

The Cold War Abroad and at Home, Chapter AP US History

The Cold War Abroad and at Home, Chapter AP US History + The Cold War Abroad and at Home, 1945-1960 Chapter 37-38 AP US History + Goal Statement After studying this chapter students should be able to: Explain how the policies of both the United States and

More information

netw rks Reading Essentials and Study Guide The Resurgence of Conservatism, Lesson 2 The Reagan Years

netw rks Reading Essentials and Study Guide The Resurgence of Conservatism, Lesson 2 The Reagan Years and Study Guide Lesson 2 The Reagan Years ESSENTIAL QUESTION How do you think the resurgence of conservative ideas has changed society? Reading HELPDESK Content Vocabulary supply-side economics economic

More information

Belfairs Academy HISTORY Fundamentals Map

Belfairs Academy HISTORY Fundamentals Map Year 10 Knowledge Unit 1 Crime & Punishment, c. 1000 present C. 1700 c. 1900, crime & punishment in 18 th and 19 th century Britain 1 Nature and changing definitions of criminal activity Continuity and

More information

Content Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and U.S.S.R. became superpowers and competed for global influence.

Content Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and U.S.S.R. became superpowers and competed for global influence. Main Idea Changing Societies The Cold War brought tremendous economic and social change to North America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. Content Statement: Analyze how the U.S. and

More information

THE IRON CURTAIN. From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic an iron curtain has descended across the continent. - Winston Churchill

THE IRON CURTAIN. From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic an iron curtain has descended across the continent. - Winston Churchill COLD WAR 1945-1991 1. The Soviet Union drove the Germans back across Eastern Europe. 2. They occupied several countries along it s western border and considered them a necessary buffer or wall of protection

More information

Domestic policy WWI. Foreign Policy. Balance of Power

Domestic policy WWI. Foreign Policy. Balance of Power Domestic policy WWI The decisions made by a government regarding issues that occur within the country. Healthcare, education, Social Security are examples of domestic policy issues. Foreign Policy Caused

More information

The Cold War Part I ( ) US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs. Communism Capitalism vs.

The Cold War Part I ( ) US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs. Communism Capitalism vs. The Cold War 1945-1990 Part I (1945-1960) US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs. Communism Capitalism vs. Socialism Ideas/Questions What was the cold war? Are we still seeing its echoes

More information

Unit VIII: The Cold War

Unit VIII: The Cold War Unit VIII: The Cold War California Content Standards: 10.9 Students analyze the international developments in the post-world War II world. 1. Compare the economic and military power shifts caused by the

More information

THE PRESIDENCY OF RONALD REAGAN. Chapter 40-41

THE PRESIDENCY OF RONALD REAGAN. Chapter 40-41 THE PRESIDENCY OF RONALD REAGAN Chapter 40-41 ELECTION OF 1980: And the Parties nominated The Democrats nominated Jimmy Carter after a challenge from Senator Edward Kennedy. -- Kennedy s Chappaquiddick

More information

Economics, Government, & the Cold War. Why do states cooperate with each other?

Economics, Government, & the Cold War. Why do states cooperate with each other? Economics, Government, & the Cold War Why do states cooperate with each other? ECONOMIC TERMS ASSOCIATED WITH POLITICS a. CAPITALISM Economic system where citizens own property & private businesses control

More information

4/30/13. Reagan Presidency. Chapter 40. Election of Ronald Reagan (R) v. Jimmy Carter (D)

4/30/13. Reagan Presidency. Chapter 40. Election of Ronald Reagan (R) v. Jimmy Carter (D) Reagan Presidency Chapter 40 Election of 1980 Ronald Reagan (R) v. Jimmy Carter (D) 1 Reagan s Conservative Platform Thought federal government was too big and too involved in local affairs (result of

More information

Origins of the Cold War

Origins of the Cold War Origins of the Cold War From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic an "iron curtain" has descended across the continent. Behind that line lie all the capitals of the ancient states of Central

More information

This work is the intellectual property of MrHubbshistory.com. Content copyright MrHubbsHistory. All rights reserved.

This work is the intellectual property of MrHubbshistory.com. Content copyright MrHubbsHistory. All rights reserved. The Crumbling Alliance After World War II two powers, the United States and the Soviet Union became the world superpowers. These two countries had the economic resources and military force to dominate

More information

Period 9 Guided Reading Notes APUSH pg. 1

Period 9 Guided Reading Notes APUSH pg. 1 Period 9 Guided Reading Notes APUSH pg. 1 Key Concept 9.1: A newly ascendant conservative movement achieved several political and policy goals during the 1980s and continued to strongly influence public

More information

Unit 4 Notes - The Cold War

Unit 4 Notes - The Cold War Unit 4 Notes - The Cold War 4.1.1 Cold War: The period following WWII, 1945 to 1990, when increasing diplomatic and political tension between the West / United States and the East /Soviet Union created

More information

Warm-Up 4/2/18 Good morning! In your journal, please WRITE and ANSWER the following question: What major event cast a negative light on Jimmy Carter

Warm-Up 4/2/18 Good morning! In your journal, please WRITE and ANSWER the following question: What major event cast a negative light on Jimmy Carter Warm-Up 4/2/18 Good morning! In your journal, please WRITE and ANSWER the following question: What major event cast a negative light on Jimmy Carter s Presidency? Announcements/Reminders Unit 11 Test is

More information

Chapter 29 - Challenging the Postwar Order

Chapter 29 - Challenging the Postwar Order Chapter 29 - Challenging the Postwar Order Name: I. Reform and Protest in the 1960's a. Cold War Tensions Thaw What was "détente"? How did West German chancellor Willie Brandt work towards postwar reconcilliation?

More information

General Certificate of Secondary Education History. Unit 2: The Cold War Higher Tier [GHY22]

General Certificate of Secondary Education History. Unit 2: The Cold War Higher Tier [GHY22] New Specification General Certificate of Secondary Education 2011 History Unit 2: The Cold War 1945 1991 Higher Tier [GHY22] tuesday 7 june, morning *GHY22* GHY22 TIME 1 hour 15 minutes. INSTRUCTIONS TO

More information

Mikhail Gorbachev s Address to Participants in the International Conference The Legacy of the Reykjavik Summit

Mikhail Gorbachev s Address to Participants in the International Conference The Legacy of the Reykjavik Summit Mikhail Gorbachev s Address to Participants in the International Conference The Legacy of the Reykjavik Summit 1 First of all, I want to thank the government of Iceland for invitation to participate in

More information

Bush, Clinton, Bush, & Obama Administrations

Bush, Clinton, Bush, & Obama Administrations Bush, Clinton, Bush, & Obama Administrations SWBAT Explain administrative policies of Bush, Clinton, Bush, & Obama Do Now: What two controversial decisions made by Gerald Ford may have cost him re-election

More information

Topic 5: The Cold War (Compiled from 10 Topic and 6 Topic Format) Revised 2012

Topic 5: The Cold War (Compiled from 10 Topic and 6 Topic Format) Revised 2012 Topic 5: The Cold War (Compiled from 10 Topic and 6 Topic Format) Revised 2012 [Since 1998, the pattern is: two subject specific questions, two questions allowing a choice of examples, and one question

More information