The French Revolution. Bryce Thomaschefsky. Junior Division. Research Paper. Word Count: 1112
|
|
- Erica McDaniel
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The French Revolution Bryce Thomaschefsky Junior Division Research Paper Word Count: 1112
2 The French Revolution By: Bryce Thomaschefsky Thesis Statement The French Revolution started with the French citizens over-throwing decades of a powerful monarchy, which brought forth a new democratic state to France and improved the treatment of its citizens. The Revolution has also proved that anybody can bring a change if you have enough supporters behind them. Background to the Revolution Though the revolution s causes are still debated upon by historians, there is proof that one of the main causes was economic downfall. After the Seven Years War and financial aid to the colonists during the American Revolution, King Louis XV had cumulated over 1.3 billion livres (French currency,) in debt. When the king had died, this great amount of debt had passed on to his grandson, King Louis XVI, to which he did no help to repair the financial crisis. This did not make the citizens happy. The citizens of France were divided into 3 Estates. The first estate, being the Clergy (people who worked for the church) and the King and Queen, didn t have to pay taxes. The same went for the Second Estate, the Nobles (aristocrats). The Third Estate was everybody else, who all paid heavy taxes to the King and Queen. Another reason for the beginning of the Revolution, was a crop famine. And prices on bread for the peasants rose to over 50% more than it s original price. While the King and Queen ate heavily and had no worries, even with Queen Marie Antoinette s excessive spending. With all of this happening, the King decided to hold a meeting with representatives from each Estate. The Estate-General.
3 As the King held the Estate-General, the Third Estate declared they were going to break off away from everyone else, and create the National Assembly. When there was a break and the Third Estate was out, the King had locked the doors and basically told the Third Estate, If you cannot assemble, how can you ever be an assembly? In reply, the Third Estate went to a nearby tennis court and declared the Tennis Court Oath. This stated that the National Assembly (the third-estate) would not stop to force a new constitution on to the King, and on July 14, 1789 the revolutionaries stormed the Bastille, a prison that was believed to have weapons and ammunition. The French Revolution had begun. A possible look of what the Tennis Court Oath could have looked like. Source: Britannica Image Quest The Stand On July 14, 1789, French revolutionaries stormed the Bastille which according to the staff at Britannica.com, a trusted, knowledgeable database stated, The Bastille, stormed by an armed mob of Parisians in the opening days of the French Revolution, was a symbol of the despotism of the ruling Bourbon monarchy and held an important place in the ideology of the Revolution. (Britannica Staff, 2016, p.1) This is saying that storming the Bastille proved that the revolutionaries can propel themselves into a revolution, showing what power they have.
4 After gaining weapons and ammunition from storming the Bastille, the third estate made violent protests that almost worked until the National Assembly abolished feudalism which brought an end to the tax problems that were burdening the third estate. After the first victory for the third estate, the National Assembly created the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, in which they got the idea directly from Thomas Jefferson. The Declaration was just a statement of principles rather than constitutional list of laws. After the Declaration had been declared constitutional law, on October 5, 1789, over 7,000 women had marched from Paris to Versailles (the King and Queen's palace). Their reasoning was so that the officials can address all the economic concerns that they had, as almost all of them were living in poverty. As the mob of women marched, they brought with them cannons and other small weapons. The crowd had demanded to the King and Queen to relocate the monarchy to Paris and under General Lafayette s persuasion, they did. When the King and Queen had moved to Paris under protection of the National Guards (the National Assembly s guards), they had officially legitimized the National Assembly. The French Revolution was also the base for many new political parties in France. Seeing the rise of right-wing radicalism and, we also get to see the National Assembly more in favor of a constitutional monarchy rather that a republic. We also get to see a radical group called the Jacobins, who along with Maximilien Robespierre, A brilliant political tactician and leader of the radical Jacobins in the National Assembly. As chairman of the Committee of Public Safety, Robespierre pursued a planned economy and vigorous mobilization for war. He grew increasingly paranoid about counterrevolutionary opposition, however, and during the Reign of Terror of attempted to silence all enemies of the Revolution in an effort to save France from invasion. After the moderates (yet another political faction) regained power and the Thermidorian Reaction was under way, they had Robespierre executed on July 28,
5 1794. The Reign of Terror executed almost 17,000 people by guillotine. Of these people, two were King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. Aftermath and the Effect The aftermath of the French Revolution was that normal, everyday people can make a gigantic change in the world. It was how standing up for your freedom can bring down an entire monarchy. In a quote from Alphonse Aulard, a French historian, states, From the social point of view, the Revolution consisted of the suppression of what was called the feudal system, in the emancipation of the individual, in greater division of landed property, the abolition of the privileges of noble birth, the establishment of equality, the simplification of life The French Revolution differed from other revolutions in being not merely national, for it aimed at benefiting all humanity. (Aulard, 1922) This is telling us about the effects of the Revolution. The Revolution caused people to be more equal to each other by realizing that they didn't want this to happen again. It brought forth democracy to France. And it made an example to the world of what power can do when it goes to your head. The French Revolution may be forgotten in the future, but it s effect will last on for a very long time. In conclusion the French Revolution improved the treatment of the French citizens, overthrew a powerful and unfair monarchy, brought forth a new democracy for the French citizens, and gave a great example on how you can stand for the freedom of you and your country. `
6 Works Cited Secondary: "Bastille." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., n.d. Web. 13 Feb This helped by showing me on what the symbolism behind the Bastille meant. Image/Primary: "Britannica ImageQuest." Britannica ImageQuest. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Feb This showed me the amount of people motivated by the cause to stop the King and Queen. Secondary: The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. "French Revolution." Encyclopædia Britannica. This showed me some facts on the subject/topic. Secondary: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 23 Dec Web. 12 Feb Facts on the subject/topic. Secondary: "French Revolution." French Revolution - New World Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Feb Some political insights on the subject/topic. Secondary: "FRENCH REVOLUTION." FRENCH REVOLUTION. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Feb This showed me citizens views on the revolution. Secondary: History.com Staff. "French Revolution." History.com. A&E Television Networks, Web. 06 Feb This gave me insights on the Monarchy during the French Revolution. Secondary: "Jacobin Club." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., n.d. Web. 12 Feb
7 This showed me on the views on the radical Jacobins. Primary: Napoleon, and De Chair Somerset Struben. Napoleon on Napoleon: An Autobiography of the Emperor. London: Cassell, Print. N.p., n.d. Web. This showed me some effects on the revolution. Secondary: "Reign of Terror." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., n.d. Web. 14 Feb This gave me facts on the Jacobins involvement in the executions of over 17,000 people during the Reign of Terror. Secondary: SparkNotes. SparkNotes, n.d. Web. 13 Feb This gave me more facts on the Revolution. Secondary: Stewart, Gail B. Life during the French Revolution. San Diego, CA: Lucent, Print. This gave me an idea on what it was like to live during the French Revolution. Primary: "[Three Panel Cartoon Representing the Change in Condition of French Peasants, Union of the Three Orders (clergy, Aristocracy, and People), and Miserable Plight of Peasants]." The Library of Congress. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Feb This showed in a cartoonish way, the humiliating treatment of the third-estate citizens.
World History Grade 10. Q4 W4 C3 Case Study: The French Revolution
World History Grade 10 Q4 W4 C3 Case Study: The French Revolution 1789-1799 Lesson Objectives Understand the basic causes, course and effect of the French Revolution Learn how it affected not just France,
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution The Old Regime or Old Order France was ruled by Louis XVI and his wife Queen Marie Antoinette France was an advanced and prosperous nation Beneath this was unrest caused by bad harvests,
More informationThe French Revolution A Concise Overview
The French Revolution A Concise Overview The Philosophy of the Enlightenment and the success of the American Revolution were causing unrest within France. People were taxed heavily and had little or no
More informationTEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Early Stages of the French Revolution
Early Stages of the French Revolution Objectives Explain how the political crisis of 1789 led to popular revolts. Summarize the moderate reforms enacted by the National Assembly in August 1789. Identify
More informationTHE FRENCH REVOLUTION
THE FRENCH REVOLUTION 1) WHEN WAS THE FORTRESS PRISON BASTILLE STORMED? WHAT DID BASTILLE STAND FOR? On the morning of 14th July 1789, Bastille was stormed by a group of several hundred people. It stood
More informationChapter 19. The French Revolution
Chapter 19 The French Revolution Old/Ancien Regime First Estate - Clergy Second Estate - Nobility Third Estate - Everyone else - Traditionally the peasantry, but by now had come to include merchants and
More informationThe French Revolution Timeline
Michael Plasmeier Smith Western Civ 9H 12 December 2005 The French Revolution Timeline May 10, 1774 - Louis XVI made King King Louis the 16 th became king in 1774. He was a weak leader and had trouble
More informationThe French Revolution and Napoleon. ( ) Chapter 11
The French Revolution and Napoleon (1789-1815) Chapter 11 Main Ideas Social inequality & economic problems contributed to the French Revolution Radical groups controlled the Revolution Revolution allowed
More informationCAUSES OF REVOLUTION
CAUSES OF REVOLUTION The reasons for revolution can be complex and varied, but we can narrow the causes of revolution into 4 general categories. Revolutions happen due to: New Ideas Social Conflict Political
More informationFrench Revolution. II. Louis XVI A. Supported the American Revolution 1. This caused hardship on the economy
1 French Revolution I. 3 estates A. 1 st estate 1. Clergy 5-10% of the land B. 2 nd estate 1. Nobles 25% of the land C. 3 rd estate 1. Peasants 40-60% of the land 2. Artisans 3. Bourgeoisie (Middle Class)
More informationThe French Revolution THE EUROPEAN MOMENT ( )
The French Revolution THE EUROPEAN MOMENT (1750 1900) Quick Video 1 The French Revolution In a Nutshell Below is a YouTube link to a very short, but very helpful introduction to the French Revolution.
More informationLife in France in 1789
Life in France in 1789 Roughly 90% of France s population were poor peasants Peasants had to produce food for the entire country The king had a lavish lifestyle The king ruled as an absolute monarch The
More informationModern Europe- Cooke French Revolution Notes (Powerpoint)
Modern Europe- Cooke Name: French Revolution Notes (Powerpoint) I. Background: The French Revolution occurred in 1789 over 100 years after the English Revolution. Why then? o France in the late 18 th century
More informationChapter 18 The French Revolution
Chapter 18 The French Revolution French Financial Crisis Deeply in debt due to Seven Years War and American Revolution Parlements French royal courts dominated by hereditary nobility Made it difficult
More informationEssential Question: Which estate would you want to belong to and WHY?
Chapter 7-1: The French Revolution Begins Essential Question: Which estate would you want to belong to and WHY? The Old Regime The Forces of Change Revolution Dawns A Great Fear Sweeps France The Old Regime
More informationFrench Financial Crisis
French Financial Crisis deeply in debt due to Seven Years War and American Revolution parlements French royal courts dominated by hereditary nobility made it difficult to tax the wealthy were abolished
More informationModern History 112: Learning Objectives 1.1 Causes of Revolutions
Modern History 112: Learning Objectives 1.1 Causes of Revolutions Students will: 1.1.1 Identify and understand the general causes of revolutions: new ideas, social conflict, political factors, and economic
More informationSTANDARD WHII.6e The student will demonstrate knowledge of scientific, political, economic, and religious changes during the sixteenth, seventeenth,
STANDARD WHII.6e The student will demonstrate knowledge of scientific, political, economic, and religious changes during the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries by e) describing the French
More informationCAUSES OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
REVOLUTIONS CAUSES OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION During the reign of Louis XIV. A political system known as the Old Regime Divided France into 3 social classes- Estates First Estate Catholic clergy own 10 percent
More informationEssential Question: What were the important causes & effects of the French Revolution?
Essential Question: What were the important causes & effects of the French Revolution? Do Now On your ipad or blank piece of paper write down one example on what is needed to consider a revolution as successful.
More informationMany among the 3 rd estate were unhappy with the inequalities of French society.
Friday, October 9, 2009 Make a list of things you see. Cause #: Social Inequalities Many among the 3 rd estate were unhappy with the inequalities of French society. Cause #2: Inspiration! Enlightenment
More informationFrench Revolution 1789 and Age of Napoleon. Background to Revolution. American Revolution
French Revolution 1789 and Age of Napoleon Background to Revolution Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Enlightenment validated human beings ability to think for themselves and govern themselves. Rousseau
More informationThe French Revolution, Part One: A Timeline of the Revolution
The French Revolution, Part One: A Timeline of the Revolution By Encyclopædia Britannica, adapted by Newsela staff on 04.12.17 Word Count 682 Level 860L The storming of the Tuileries on August 10, 1792,
More informationDirect Voting and the French Revolution
Direct Voting and the French Revolution Min Shu School of International Liberal Studies Waseda University 1 The French Revolution From the Estate-General to the National Assembly Storming of the Bastille
More informationExtra Credit. 1. What Estate held high offices in army, government & courts? 2. Besides the French Revolution, what other event took place in 1789?
Extra Credit 1. What Estate held high offices in army, government & courts? 2. Besides the French Revolution, what other event took place in 1789? 3. Identify the three groups of people that made up the
More informationChapter 19 French Revolution Pages
Chapter 19 French Revolution Pages 640-681 Overview of Age: In 1789, France was a very high point. It had a population of 25 million, the language was spoken world wide, and it was the center for Enlightenment
More informationA Tale of Two Cities The Reign of Terror 11CP
A Tale of Two Cities The Reign of Terror 11CP The Monarchy King Louis XVI Marie Antoinette First Estate o Clergy Estates of the Realm o 0.5% of population Second Estate o Nobility o 2% of population Third
More informationThe French Revolution establishes a new political order, Napoleon Bonaparte gains and loses an empire, and European states forge a balance of power.
SLIDE 1 Chapter 23 The French Revolution and Napoleon, 1789 1815 The French Revolution establishes a new political order, Napoleon Bonaparte gains and loses an empire, and European states forge a balance
More informationChapter 23 Test- The French Revolution & Napoleon
Name Date Period Chapter 23 Test- The French Revolution & Napoleon Part 1- Main Ideas Write the letter of the best answer (2 points each) 1. What is the name of the social and political system in France
More informationChapter 25 Section 1. Section 1. Objectives
Section 1 Objectives Describe the social divisions of France s old order. List reasons for France s economic troubles in 1789. Explain why Louis XVI called the Estates-General and summarize what resulted.
More informationUnit 2: Age of Revolutions Review. 1st Semester Final Exam Review
Unit 2: Age of Revolutions Review 1st Semester Final Exam Review The Enlightenment The Enlightenment was an age of reason in which philosophes shared ideas about reason, government, and human nature. Major
More informationClick to move forward
Click to move forward Click on each one of the links below to find out information on each of the different social classes of France. Once you look at each slide describing the different social classes
More informationThe French Revolution and Napoleon,
The French Revolution and Napoleon, 1789 1815 Why was it so hard for the French to establish a republic than it was for the Americans? How was Napoleon able to take power twice? The French Revolution and
More informationThe French Revolution and Napoleon Section 1
The French Revolution and Napoleon Section 1 The French Revolution and Napoleon Section 1 The French Revolution and Napoleon Section 1 Main Idea The Revolution Begins Problems in French society led to
More informationFRENCH REVOLUTION. A Child of the Enlightenment
FRENCH REVOLUTION A Child of the Enlightenment What was the Enlightenment? After the Scientific Revolution, people began to question HOW A RULER GOT HIS POWER AND WHY A GOVERNMENT WAS SET UP The Key word
More informationI. LEADING THINKERS OF THE ENLIGHTENMENT A. John Locke* (English) 1. Beliefs: a. Natural rights of all people =LIFE, LIBERTY, PROPERTY b.
I. LEADING THINKERS OF THE ENLIGHTENMENT A. John Locke* (English) 1. Beliefs: a. Natural rights of all people =LIFE, LIBERTY, PROPERTY b. Govt should protect these rights c. If govt not protecting rights=duty
More informationFrench Revolution. France adopts 1 st written constitution. Corrupt leadership. French feudalism ends
Corrupt leadership 3 rd Estate resentment of the 1 st & 2 nd Estates Enlightenment ideas Huge government debt Storming of the Bastille Poor harvests and the rising costs of bread Failure of Louis XVI to
More informationWorld History Mrs. Thaden
World History Mrs. Thaden Section One Essential Question: What led to the storming of the Bastille, and therefore, to the start of the French Revolution? Ancien regime- old order, everyone in France was
More information8... continued the reign of terror for about one and half years from 1793 to (Napolean Bonaparte, Robespierre, Rousseau)
2 FRENCH REVOLUTION Q.1. (A) Complete the following statements by choosing appropriate alternatives from those given in the brackets : *1. The common man of France had to suffer from forced labour, payment
More informationThe French Revolution Liberty, Equality and Fraternity!!!! Chapter 22
The French Revolution Liberty, Equality and Fraternity!!!! Chapter 22 What was going on in Europe? Remember absolutism The Enlightenment Scientific Revolution Colonialism England in America, which starts
More informationStages of Revolution. Adapted from Crane Brinton s book, The Anatomy of Revolution
Stages of Revolution Adapted from Crane Brinton s book, The Anatomy of Revolution REVOLUTION: A VIOLENT OVERTHROW OF A GOVERNMENT Crane Brinton s Anatomy of a Revolution He borrowed his terms from pathology.
More informationThe French Revolution: Part I. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4k1q9ntcr5g&index=7&list=plsskmrpg_ yxy3btxpimsgpanub-wtgx1z
The French Revolution: Part I https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4k1q9ntcr5g&index=7&list=plsskmrpg_ yxy3btxpimsgpanub-wtgx1z TAX EXEMPT 3% THREE ESTATES: First (Clergy) Second (Nobility) Third (Everyone
More informationThe Old Regime. The Old Regime The Traditional, Political and Social System of France People were Divided into Social Classes called Estates
(1789-1815) The Old Regime The Old Regime The Traditional, Political and Social System of France People were Divided into Social Classes called Estates Estate Population Land 1 st - Clergy 0.5% 10% 2 nd
More informationFRENCH REVOLUTION. LOUIS XIV Sun King LOUIS XV. LOUIS XVI m. Marie Antoinette. Wars (most go badly for France) 7 Years War (F + I War)
FRENCH REVOLUTION LOUIS XIV Sun King Wars (most go badly for France) LOUIS XV 7 Years War (F + I War) Death bed prediction of great change in France Deluge LOUIS XVI m. Marie Antoinette Louis XVI and Marie
More informationThe French Revolution and Napoleon, The French Revolution and Napoleon, The French Revolution Begins.
The French Revolution and Napoleon, 789 8 The French Revolution establishes a new political order, Napoleon Bonaparte gains and loses an empire, and European states forge a balance of power. The French
More informationHistory through art: Fine art. see p.575
History through art: Fine art see p.575 The French Revolution was a major transformation of the society and the political system of France, lasting from 1789 to 1799. During the course of the Revolution,
More informationThe Estates General
The Estates General - 1789 Convened to explore solutions to the problems of the Kingdom, most notably the financial crisis. Each estate was represented by an equal number of elected deputies representing
More informationThe French Revolution Begins
Name CHAPTER 23 Section 1 (pages 651 655) The French Revolution Begins BEFORE YOU READ In the last chapter, you read about the Enlightenment and the American Revolution. In this section, you will learn
More informationThe French Revolution -Mr. Leon s Class Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
The French Revolution -Mr. Leon s Class 1789-1815 Liberty, Equality, Fraternity European Monarchies 1750-1789 What are some current issues facing the American people that cause great divisiveness and anger?
More information#1: Meeting of Estates General - May, By Mr. Kelemen
#1: Meeting of Estates General - May, 1789 SUMMARY: Under the Old Regime, the people of France were divided into three social classes or Estates. These were the 1 st Estate (clergy), the 2 nd Estate (nobility)
More informationTHE FRENCH REVOLUTION BEGINS Chapter 22.1
THE FRENCH REVOLUTION BEGINS Chapter 22.1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pbn7iwzrkoi The breath of an aristocrat is the death rattle of freedom. -- Georg Buchner The Revolution is like Saturn, it devours
More informationThe French Revolution. Chapter 18
The French Revolution Chapter 18 Ancien Regime, or Old Order Everyone in France was divided into one of three social classes, or estates. The clergy The nobility The Third Estate (majority of the population)
More informationReading Essentials and Study Guide
Lesson 1 The French Revolution Begins ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS What causes revolution? How does revolution change society? Reading HELPDESK Academic Vocabulary estate one of the three classes in French society
More informationA Revolution in Politics: The Era of the French Revolution & Napoleon ; Chapter 19 (Spielvogel) pgs
Name A Revolution in Politics: The Era of the French Revolution & Napoleon ; Chapter 19 (Spielvogel) pgs. 532 559 Date #1 The Beginning of the Revolutionary Era: American Revolution, 533 536 1. How did
More informationUnit 7: Age of Revolution
Unit 7: Age of Revolution Unit Objectives Understand the differences between the causes of the American and French Revolutions. Explain 18 th century liberal ideas of liberty and equality. Analyze the
More informationFrench Revolution. Revolution in France (Cause) Estates (Cont) 1/23/ s Feudalist Government. 1 st & 2 nd Estate are Privileged
French Revolution 1789-1815 Revolution in France (Cause) 1770s Feudalist Government System of the wealthy in power Poor works the land in return for food & protection 3 Estates (Classes of People) 1 st
More informationFrench Revolution
French Revolution 1789-1799 Long-Term Causes of the French Revolution Enlightenment Classical Liberalism John Locke: Natural rights, liberty, equality before the law, power of the individual Montesquieu:
More informationCauses of the French Revolu2on
1789-1815 Causes of the French Revolu2on Social and economic injustices American Revolution Economic troubles High taxes and bread prices, debt, crop failures in the 1780s A weak, inept leadership Old
More informationThe French Revolu.on
The French Revolu.on Absolute monarchs didn t share power with a counsel or parliament Divine Right of Kings Absolu'sm King James I of England The Seigneurial System Feudal method of land ownership and
More informationThe French Revolution Absolutism monarchs didn t share power with a counsel or parliament--
The French Revolution Absolutism monarchs didn t share power with a counsel or parliament-- The Seigneurial System method of land ownership and organization Peasant labor Louis XIV Ruled from 1643 1715
More information7.1 The French Revolution Begins
7.1 The French Revolution Begins 9 th World History Mr. Sanderson European Society in Transition: Middle Ages Modern World Scientific Revolution Agricultural Revolution Age of Enlightenment Industrialization
More informationThe French Revolution, Part One: A Timeline of the Revolution
The French Revolution, Part One: A Timeline of the Revolution By Encyclopædia Britannica on 04.12.17 Word Count 741 Level MAX The storming of the Tuileries on August 10, 1792, during the French Revolution.
More informationFactors which influenced the French Revolution Page 51 & 52
Factors which influenced the French Revolution Page 51 & 52 France vs. England Two different revolutions Two types of monarchy France Ancien Regime. A French expression. The concept of Estates or Orders.
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution What social factors caused the French What social factors caused the French What social factors caused the French The estate system made different social classes unequal in France
More informationFrench Revolution
French Revolution 1789-1792 Louis XVI 1788 Portrait by Francois Callet Cahier de doleance of Third Estate, city of Angers, signature page FRENCH REVOLUTION 1789 1789 ESTATES GENERAL (first meeting since
More informationChapter 16: Attempts at Liberty
Chapter 16: Attempts at Liberty 18 th Century Few people enjoyed such rights as, and the pursuit of ; and absolutism was the order of the day. The desire for personal and political liberty prompted a series
More informationHow did the flow of ideas between Enlightenment, American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution have an impact on one another?
Revolutions Review How did the flow of ideas between Enlightenment, American Revolution, French Revolution, and Haitian Revolution have an impact on one another? Enlightenment Gave people the idea of being
More informationThe Age of Revolution
The Age of Revolution Timeline Essential Questions Map Age of Reason Scientific Revolution The Enlightenment Enlightened Writers Enlightened Despots Political Revolutions American French Latin American
More informationVOCABULARY: French Revolution, Napoleon, and South America Write the definition for each word AND draw an illustration or picture of the word.
Name Study Guide: The French Revolution and Napoleon Essential Understanding In France there was a vast gap between how the rich and the poor lived. The ideas of the Enlightenment and French participation
More informationThe American & French Revolutions. From Absolutism to Power-to-the-People
The American & French Revolutions From Absolutism to Power-to-the-People 12/17/18 Do Now Written Reflection What significant ideas of Enlightenment philosophers affect you as an American citizen in 2018?
More informationChapter Introduction Section 1: Section 2: Section 3: Visual Summary
Chapter Introduction Section 1: The French Revolution Begins Section 2: Radical Revolution and Reaction Section 3: The Age of Napoleon Visual Summary 1 What makes a nation? The Arc de Triomphe is one of
More informationAn Unequal French Society. Reading #1: The French Revolution (Page ) Topic: Long term problems: Inequality in France
Reading #1: Problem (Old Regime) Phase Experiencing World History An Unequal French Society Reading #1: The French Revolution (Page 476 478) Topic: Long term problems: Inequality in France 1. Who made
More informationSocial Studies 20-2 Related Issue #1 - Should nation be the foundation of identity?
Social Studies 20-2 Related Issue #1 - Should nation be the foundation of identity? Chapter 2: Shaping Nationalism Chapter Issue: How do external and internal factors shape nationalism? *What are some
More informationBackground Information
Background Information 1791 The seating of these representatives gives us our modern political terms of Right Wing or Left Wing Legislative Assembly rules France Members with similar political views sat
More informationThe Revolt of the Poor and a Limited Monarchy
The Revolt of the Poor and a Limited Monarchy Causes of Peasant Unrest Poor grain harvests led to bread inflation in 1789 With high prices, people no longer demanded manufactured goods! Unemployment possibly
More informationINDIAN SCHOOL MUSCAT SENIOR SECTION DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCE CLASS: IX: HISTORY CHAPTER: 01: FRENCH REVOLUTION
INDIAN SCHOOL MUSCAT SENIOR SECTION DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCE CLASS: IX: HISTORY CHAPTER: 01: FRENCH REVOLUTION WORKSHEET: 06 1 Discuss the condition of the Monarchy in France on the eve of the Revolution
More informationAP Euro Unit 6/C21 Assignment: The Revolution in Politics
AP Euro Unit 6/C21 Assignment: The Revolution in Politics 1775 1815 Be a History M.O.N.S.T.E.R! Vocabulary Overview Annotate Well into the eighteenth century, the long standing social structures and political
More informationCh. 6.3 Radical Period of the French Revolution. leader of the Committee of Public Safety; chief architect of the Reign of Terror
the right to vote Ch. 6.3 Radical Period of the French Revolution leader of the Committee of Public Safety; chief architect of the Reign of Terror period from September 1793 to July 1794 when those who
More informationNapoleon & the French Revolution. Napoleon & the French Revolution v 1700 s France is the most
u Palace in Versailles focal point of anger.! u Example of the American Revolution and the Enlightenment ideas the people of France are not happy.! u Louis XVI is in trouble..!!! v 1700 s France is the
More informationREVOLUTIONS UNIT TEST
REVOLUTIONS UNIT TEST QUESTIONS 1-2 REFER TO THE TIMELINE ABOVE. 1. Which conclusion is best supported by the timeline? a) Britain eventually granted representation to the colonies in Parliament. b) Only
More informationThe French Revolution Begins
The French Revolution Begins name: hr: (SOLO) THE OLD ORDER---HOW WAS FRENCH SOCIETY UNEQUAL? In the 1700s, France was the leading country of Europe. It was the center of the new ideas of the Enlightenment.
More informationChapter 18 The French Revolution. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ All rights reserved.
Chapter 18 The French Revolution On July 14, 1789, crowds stormed the Bastille, a prison in Paris. This event, whose only practical effect was to free a few prisoners, marked the first time the populace
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution Introduction In the 1700s France was, due to the Enlightenment, the most advanced nation in Western Europe. It boasted a large population (about 26 million) and excellent trading
More informationCOLLAPSE OF THE ANCIEN REGIME THE FIRST PHASES OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, THE KING S COFFERS. 81% = Unproductive!
COLLAPSE OF THE ANCIEN REGIME THE FIRST PHASES OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1789-1799 THE KING S COFFERS 81% = Unproductive! Interest on DEBT Military Versailles Needs of the State Declare Bankruptcy?...
More information1. The Enlightenment was the intellectual movement in which
TE&IP Ch 21-22 Chapter 21 1. The Enlightenment was the intellectual movement in which a. the methods and questions of the Scientific Revolution were applied to human society. (pg. 602) b. the methods and
More informationHistory Revolutions: French Teach Yourself Series Topic 1: Chronology of key events
History Revolutions: French Teach Yourself Series Topic 1: Chronology of key events A: Level 14, 474 Flinders Street Melbourne VIC 3000 T: 1300 134 518 W: tssm.com.au E: info@tssm.com.au TSSM 2015 Page
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution Until the beginning of the Revolution in 1789, France had been an absolute monarchy: the power of the king was not limited by any kind of body such as a parliament. French society
More informationTeacher Overview Objectives: Staging the Inquiry and Pre-Revolutionary France
Teacher Overview Objectives: Staging the Inquiry and Pre-Revolutionary France NYS Social Studies Framework Alignment: Key Idea Conceptual Understanding Content Specification 10.2: ENLIGHTENMENT, REVOLUTION,
More informationFrench Revolution. Toward a New Political Order
French Revolution Toward a New Political Order The French Revolution Caused a T.E.R.R.O.R. **Write the headings, not the content on the slides this is just a preview we ll go into depth in the near future
More informationRevolutions Review. American Revolution ( ) -war of independence against a mother country. -Causes
Revolutions Review American Revolution (1776-1783) -war of independence against a mother country -Causes -1. Enlightenment Ideas -Montesquieu-separation of powers and checks and balances -Locke-natural
More informationChapter 21 AP World History REVOLUTIONARY CHANGES IN THE ATLANTIC WORLD,
Chapter 21 AP World History REVOLUTIONARY CHANGES IN THE ATLANTIC WORLD, 1750-1850 The American Revolution Main Idea Enlightenment ideas helped spur the American colonies to shed British rule and create
More informationThe French Revolution
The French Revolution California Content Standards: 10.2 Students compare and contrast the Glorious Revolution of England, the American Revolution, and the French Revolution and the enduring effects worldwide
More informationThe French Revolu.on
The French Revolu.on 1789-1815 The French Revolu.on Causes Class division and privileges of the upper classes Growing number of urban poor Bad harvests War expenditures/debt Taxes Failure of the king to
More informationRevolutionary France. Legislative Assembly to the Directory ( )
Revolutionary France Legislative Assembly to the Directory (1791-1798) The Legislative Assembly (1791-92) Consisted of brand new deputies because members of the National Assembly, led by Robespierre, passed
More informationFrench Revolution(s)
French Revolution(s) 1789-1799 NYS Core Curriculum Grade 10 1848 Excerpt from this topic s primary source Where did Karl get these ideas? NOTE This lecture will not just repeat the series of events from
More informationI. On the Eve of Revolution
I. On the Eve of Revolution A. l Ancien Regime (The Old Order) 1. established during the 15 th century a. includes the First, Second and Third Estates I. On the Eve of Revolution A. l Ancien Regime (The
More informationAP European History - Chapter 19 A Revolution in Politics: The French Revolution and Napoleon Class Notes & Critical Thinking
Focus Question: What were the causes and results of the American Revolution, and what impact did it have on Europe? What were the long-range and immediate causes of the French Revolution? Long-Term Causes
More information20-1: Exploring Nationalism CHAPTER 2: SHAPING NATIONALISM
20-1: Exploring Nationalism CHAPTER 2: SHAPING NATIONALISM 1. From the Canadian government s point of view, the Inuit were relocated in the 1930s was to A. provide them with the same rights as First Nations
More informationThe Enlightenment: The French Revolution:
The Enlightenment: How did Enlightenment ideas change intellectual thought, including views about the role of government. Which Enlightenment ideas form the basis for our U.S. government? How did Enlightenment
More information1. How did Robespierre government ensure equality in the French Society? Explain any five measures.
1. How did Robespierre government ensure equality in the French Society? Explain any five measures. To ensure equality in the society, Robespierre took following measures: (i) Issued laws placing, maximum
More information