9/17 Political and Religious Conflict: Introduction to Religious Wars of the 16 th and 17 th Century

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1 One Law, One King, One Faith: The Rise of Absolutism in Europe Guiding Questions: (Themes for LEQ prompts) What factors give rise to Absolutist governments and what challenges do they face in their attempts to create states with One law, One King and One Faith? Why does an absolute government rise in some areas, while a strong Parliament or a Republic is successful in others? What are the political, social, and economic and changes that come to Europe as a result of absolutism? TOPIC Homework/Reading Questions: 9/17 Political and Religious Conflict: Introduction to Religious Wars of the 16 th and 17 th Century PP Consider a mind map for this or a two column chart? 1. Explain the problems and successes facing European states in the 17 th century- Be prepared to discuss on this question on Friday 9/18 0 Religious Wars of the 16 and 17 th Century Use reading pages on the organizer for the Wars of Religion and add any information from those pages that was not part of the class activity and discussion today. 1 The Impact of the Religious Wars: Check for Understanding? Absolutism as a Result of Religious Wars PP JUST READ As you read these pages look for how the foundations for Absolutism in France were established with Henry IV and Cardinal Richelieu and how absolutism was challenged by The Fronde. PP Summarize the ways in which Louis XIV was able to establish control politically, economically and socially and how his wars may have strengthened or weakened his power. (3 column chart?) 4 A Case Study of Absolutism: France and Louis XIV PP Explain the P/S/E policies of Peter the Great and explain why Russia may have needed Absolutism to advance. (3 column chart?) 5 A Case Study of Absolutism: Russia and Peter the Great If you have time consider using your notes to compare and contrast the rule of Louis XIV and Peter the Great. Venn Diagram? 6 7 Challenging Absolutism: The English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution PP JUST READ: Add information from these pages to support the work done with the organizer from class today A. What were the political conflicts between the King and Parliament? B. What were the religious conflicts in England during this time? C. What were the political religious features of Cromwell s Protectorate? D. What is the lasting significance of the Glorious Revolution? PP How did the leaders of Austria and Prussia transform their nations into powerful absolutist monarchies and what challenges did they face that were unique to their location and geography?

2 8 1 Challenging Absolutism: England continued. Prussia- Nobility and Monarch Work Together A Study in Contrast: The Dutch Republics, Poland and Spain PP (try Cornell style take notes, identify questions and summarize in a few sentences) 5. Summarize the factors that led to the decline of the Spanish Empire PP JUST READ Understand the features of Dutch politics and society and how they differed from other absolutist countries during the 17 th Century Finish any reading that has not been completed Unit Connections- Thesis and essay organization Unit Exam MC and LEQ Revisit your notes- Make Notes- Interact with Note- find key terms in your notes.can you answer the guiding questions with information from your notes? TERMS/IDEAS FROM READINGS, LECTURES and CLASS ACTIVITIES RELIGIOUS WARS The Dutch Revolt from Spain The Spanish Armada The French Civil Wars The 30 Years War The Peace of Augsburg FRANCE ENGLAND PRUSSIA Fronde Charles I The Role of The Nobles Louis XIV Power of The Purse Military Strength Cardinal Mazarin The Puritans Religious policies Louis Relations with Nobility Book of Common Prayer Palace of Versailles Presbyterians in Scotland SPAIN Revocation of Edict of Nantes English Civil War Phillip II and III Bureaucracy Oliver Cromwell Decline of Spain Colbert Cavaliers/Roundheads Mercantilism Petition of Right RUSSIA Wars of Louis XIV Thomas Hobbes Power of Orthodox Church John Locke Power of the Tsars vs. Nobles DUTCH REPUBLIC Charles II Peter the Great- P/S/E Policies Economic policies James II Westernization of Russia Religious policies Glorious Revolution/1688 Political organization The Power of The Middle Class Navigation Acts AUSTRIA ART CULTURE POLAND/LITHUANIA Problems with Unity Baroque Art Free Veto War with the Turks Geographic differences in the arts Power of Nobles Relation with Nobles/Hungarians Power of the King Leopold I

3 MY DAY TO DAY 9/17 Political and Religious Conflict: Introduction to Religious Wars of the 16 th and 17 th Century 9/18 0 Religious Wars of the 16 and 17 th Century French Civil Wars Spanish Armanda The Dutch Revolts (80 Years War) The 30 Years War 1 The Impact of the Religious Wars Check-In For Understanding? Features of Absolutism 4 A Case Study of Absolutism: France and Louis XIV 5 A Case Study of Absolutism: Russia and Peter the Great Return tests- test corrections and read history guide lecture on religious wars- critical reading exercise 1. lecture on French Civil wars as model 2. google slide deck of the others- Open note/ partner check in on wars? Practice thesis writingand essay organization using notes- Discuss and analyze the P/S causes of the Wars of religion (using two specific examples) Overview and video Video chunks of information and note taking Overview and video c/c at end Peter and Louis Finish reading the handout from class today on the Impact of the Protestant Reformation See reading pages on the organizer for the Wars of Religion and add any information from those pages that was not part of the class activity and discussion today. PP Explain the problems and successes facing European states in the 17 th century PP JUST READ As you read these pages look for how the foundations for Absolutism in France were established with Henry IV and Cardinal Richelieu and how absolutism was challenged by The Fronde. PP Summarize the ways in which Louis XIV was able to establish control politically, economically and socially and how his wars may have strengthened or weakened his power. (3 column chart?) PP Explain the P/S/E policies of Peter the Great and explain why Russia may have needed Absolutism to advance. 6 7 Challenging Absolutism: The English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution Slide deck from last year PP JUST READ: Add information from these pages to support the work done with the organizer from class today

4 A. What were the political conflicts between the King and Parliament? B. What were the religious conflicts in England during this time? C. What were the political religious features of Cromwell s Protectorate? D. What is the lasting significance of the Glorious Revolution? 8 Challenging Absolutism: England continued. Prussia- Nobility and Monarch Work Together Finish Q and A Compare and contrast with lecture discussion to Prussia and Junkers PP How did the leaders of Austria and Prussia transform their nations into powerful absolutist monarchies and what challenges did they face that were unique to their location and geography? 1 A Study in Contrast: The Dutch Republics, Poland and Spain Dutch cartoon Quick overview of Poland and nobility free veto and decline of Spain Thesis practice PP Summarize the factors that led to the decline of the Spanish Empire PP JUST READ Explain how the features of Dutch politics and society differed from other countries during the 17 th Century 2 Unit Connections Thesis and essay organization- sample of essay that asks for p/s/e of Protestant reformation? As model 3 4 Unit Exam MC and LEQ LEQ: Discuss and analyze the P/S/E features of 16 th and 17 th Century Absolutism Finish any reading that has not been completed

5 MY NOTES TOPIC 9/1 Need for Absolutism: 8 Religious Wars of the 16 th and 17 th Century 9/ Religious Wars and the Challenge to Absolutism: English Civil War The English Civil War MY NOTES After the 1 st exam students read one page handout of context of how different religions and the centralization of power leads to the Religious wars Lecture on France, Dutch, Armada and 30 years? How do the religious wars lead to absolutism? Chaos= order 2-3 documents on the theories of absolutism England as a case study and the ECW Google slides/timeline Film clips Cromwell to the Glorious Revolution Headline creation review activity/check for understanding A Case Study of Absolutism: France and Louis XIV A Case Study of Absolutism: Russia and Peter the Great Check-in: Features of Absolutism and The English Civil War A Study of Contrast- The Dutch Republics Baroque Art The New Powers in Europe: Austria and Prussia and the Wars of the 17 th Century The Rise and Fall of An Empire: The Ottomans Unit Connections Unit Exam MC and???? Features of French Absolutism- Mercantilism and Revocation of the Edict of Nantes Versailles Video Peter the Great video Quick Check in- SAQ style and maybe 4-5 MC s on info to date The Dutch- Cartoon and lecture Baroque Art 1648 review Treaty of Westphalia Prussia and Austria Documents- Compare and Contrast with France and Russia Compare and contrast to other empires- Spain rise and fall This is basically a buffer day in case I need it- Review activities LEQ? What type of prompts? Give one basic features of absolutism?

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