Populism. UNREST IN RURAL AMERICA Deflation, low crop prices, and tariffs hurt farmers. populism: movement to work for laws that would help farmers

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Populism. UNREST IN RURAL AMERICA Deflation, low crop prices, and tariffs hurt farmers. populism: movement to work for laws that would help farmers"

Transcription

1 UNREST IN RURAL AMERICA Deflation, low crop prices, and tariffs hurt farmers. populism: movement to work for laws that would help farmers high food supply + high export tariffs = hard for farmers to make a living banks and RRs were not helping with high interest rates and shipping charges Inventions such as this grain binder made the food supply go up--and prices go DOWN

2 THE MONEY SUPPLY Before the Civil War: inflation: decline in the value of money, prices increase happens when more PAPER is issued without an increase in goods for sale or gold to back it up After the Civil War: deflation: increase in value of money, prices decrease A simple explanation of inflation and deflation! low prices hurt farmers, had to sell their crops for much less Different solutions possible, but no agreement on which to choose...

3 THE GRANGE TAKES ACTION The Grange: organization of farmers founded in 1867 pressured state legislatures to regulate RR rates A Grange poster tried to create cooperatives: hold many farmers crops in storage until prices rose all attempts fail: RRs refuse to do business with farmer unions Supreme Court says no state can regulate RRs cooperatives not big enough to raise prices

4 THE FARMERS ALLIANCE Logo of the Texas chapter of the Farmers Alliance formed when Grange failed, 3 million members by 1890 large version of Grange, had some success with RR rates and pricing help failed when they made loans (never repaid) and were still too small to really help

5 THE RISE OF POPULISM Farmers started the People s Party to fight for their interests and attracted many supporters when a depression hit in the 1890s. Charles Macune, designer of the Subtreasury Plan THE SUBTREASURY PLAN called for gov t warehouses called subtreasuries: farmers to store crops and gov t to make loans to farmers also wanted: coining new silver, end tariffs, end national banks, regulate RRs, direct election of senators seemed to be working in the South: 4 Govs and 40 Congressmen elected were supporting this

6 A POPULIST RUNS FOR PRESIDENT populist candidates doing well out west too, control 4 state legislatures BUT: most are not following through with their promises National People s Party created, nominated James Weaver for Pres. called for subtreasury plan PLUS a graduated income tax: rich people pay more James We aver Convention ticket Most people stick with Democrats, can t relate to rural concerns

7 THE ELECTION OF 1896 Although William Jennings Bryan had the support of the Populists and the Democrats, Republican William McKinley defeated him. William Jennings Bryan campaign flyer BRYAN S CAMPAIGN Populists support him to avoid splitting the vote He is: 36 years old, House rep, powerful speaker, in favor of the silver standard Travelled all over, spoke everywhere, VERY popular in the South and West

8 THE ELECTION OF 1896 Although William Jennings Bryan had the support of the Populists and the Democrats, Republican William McKinley defeated him. William Jennings Bryan campaign flyer BRYAN S CAMPAIGN Populists support William Jennings Bryan, Democrat, to avoid splitting the vote He is: 36 years old, House rep, powerful speaker, in favor of the silver standard Travelled all over, spoke everywhere, VERY popular in the South and West

9 THE FRONT PORCH CAMPAIGN Republican William McKinley stayed home and invited people to visit A McKinley campaign promotional dinner pail! promised full dinner pail (more jobs) for urban workers, gold instead of silver standard, moderate on labor issues and nice to immigrants he wins because of urban voters outnumbering those in the rural South and West

10

The Money Supply. To fund the Civil War, US government had flooded the market with paper money ( greenbacks ) Supply of $ = Value of $ (inflation)

The Money Supply. To fund the Civil War, US government had flooded the market with paper money ( greenbacks ) Supply of $ = Value of $ (inflation) Populism Declining Profits Thanks to new technologies, farmers had opened up the Great Plains and were producing a much greater supply of grains Grain supply = Grain prices Farmers were earning LESS Rising

More information

After the Civil War, falling crop prices and deflation

After the Civil War, falling crop prices and deflation Section Populism Guide to Reading Big Ideas Economics and Society The Populist movement and its presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan strongly supported silver as the basis for currency. Content

More information

Chapter 16 Class Notes Chapter 16, Section 1 I. A Campaign to Clean Up Politics (pages ) A. Under the spoils system, or, government jobs went

Chapter 16 Class Notes Chapter 16, Section 1 I. A Campaign to Clean Up Politics (pages ) A. Under the spoils system, or, government jobs went Chapter 16 Class Notes Chapter 16, Section 1 I. A Campaign to Clean Up Politics (pages 492 493) A. Under the spoils system, or, government jobs went to supporters of the winning party in an election. By

More information

Farmers and the Populist Movement

Farmers and the Populist Movement Farmers and the Populist Movement Farmers Unite In the late 1800 s a vicious economic cycle was especially harmful to farmers. Prices for their products was falling while the cost of seeds and tools was

More information

( ) Chapter 12.1

( ) Chapter 12.1 (1877-1900) Chapter 12.1 The Rise of Segregation After Reconstruction, most African Americans were sharecroppers, or landless farmers who had to give the landlord a large share of their crops to cover

More information

1.4 RISE & FALL OF POPULISM

1.4 RISE & FALL OF POPULISM 1.4 RISE & FALL OF POPULISM UNIT 1 EARLY REFORM, WESTERN POLITICS, AND THE GILDED AGE SECTION 4 LEARNING TARGETS & KEY WORDS TSWBAT: Identify the key factors leading to success and failure for farmers

More information

Gilded Age Politics!

Gilded Age Politics! Gilded Age Politics! POLITICAL MACHINES! Strength! What is a Political Machine?! Well organized political parties run by a political boss! Controlled cities governments! Oversaw improvements in public

More information

Politics in Washington

Politics in Washington n the late 1800s, the two major political parties were closely competitive, and issues such as tariffs and business regulations were hotly debated. Meanwhile, farmers facing falling crop prices and deflation

More information

1 Gilded Age Politics 2 POLITICAL MACHINES 3 In Counting There is Strength 4 What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties run by a

1 Gilded Age Politics 2 POLITICAL MACHINES 3 In Counting There is Strength 4 What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties run by a 1 Gilded Age Politics 2 POLITICAL MACHINES 3 In Counting There is Strength 4 What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties run by a political boss Controlled cities governments Oversaw

More information

Farmers and the Populist Party

Farmers and the Populist Party Farmers and the Populist Party By the midterm election of 1890 some people had concluded that the two-party system was incapable of solving the nation s problems. That conviction was strongest among farmers,

More information

In Counting There is Strength

In Counting There is Strength Gilded Age Politics POLITICAL MACHINES In Counting There is Strength What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties run by a political boss Controlled cities governments Oversaw improvements

More information

Warm Up. 1 Read the article on the Populist Movement and answer the questions that accompany it

Warm Up. 1 Read the article on the Populist Movement and answer the questions that accompany it Warm Up 1 Read the article on the Populist Movement and answer the questions that accompany it The Farmers Alliance I. Farmers began organizing together to fight the unfair economic system they were trapped

More information

Settling the West and the Rise of Populism Notes

Settling the West and the Rise of Populism Notes Settling the West and the Rise of Populism Notes LG: How did people settle the West? I. Railroads Open the West A. Massive govt. land grants for laying RR lines. 1. 10 to 20 sq. miles of land per 1 mile

More information

Ch. 6 & Ch. 7 Test Review COPY OR ADD TO YOUR ANSWERS SO YOU HAVE THE CORRECT INFORMATION TO STUDY FOR YOUR TEST.

Ch. 6 & Ch. 7 Test Review COPY OR ADD TO YOUR ANSWERS SO YOU HAVE THE CORRECT INFORMATION TO STUDY FOR YOUR TEST. Ch. 6 & Ch. 7 Test Review COPY OR ADD TO YOUR ANSWERS SO YOU HAVE THE CORRECT INFORMATION TO STUDY FOR YOUR TEST. 1. What caused the first boom in the west? 2. Which group of people developed the open-

More information

Re: Politics in the Gilded Age

Re: Politics in the Gilded Age Re: Politics in the Gilded Age Panic of 1873 Financial crisis that triggered a depression, resulting in deflation under Pres. Grant Farmers + miners: wanted inflation introduce silver to achieve that -

More information

S apt ect er ion 25 1 Section 1 Terms and People Jim Crow laws poll tax literacy test grandfather clause gre tion and Social Tensions

S apt ect er ion 25 1 Section 1 Terms and People Jim Crow laws poll tax literacy test grandfather clause gre tion and Social Tensions Terms and People Jim Crow laws laws that kept blacks and whites segregated poll tax a tax which voters were required to pay to vote literacy test a test, given at the polls to see if a voter could read,

More information

Farmers had problems right after the Civil War

Farmers had problems right after the Civil War Farmers had problems right after the Civil War Falling crop prices Increased debt due to buying new equipment Competition from foreign farmers Power of big business Government refused to help Solution:

More information

LOREM IPSUM. Book Title DOLOR SET AMET

LOREM IPSUM. Book Title DOLOR SET AMET LOREM IPSUM Book Title DOLOR SET AMET CHAPTER 4 POLITICS IN THE GILDED AGE The late 19th century in American politics was the most corrupt age in our history. Political bosses ruled with reckless abandon

More information

1 Politics of Populism & Reform 2 POLITICAL MACHINES 3 In Counting There is Strength 4 What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties

1 Politics of Populism & Reform 2 POLITICAL MACHINES 3 In Counting There is Strength 4 What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties 1 Politics of Populism & Reform 2 POLITICAL MACHINES 3 In Counting There is Strength 4 What is a Political Machine? Well organized political parties run by a political boss Controlled cities governments

More information

Chapter 8: Issues of the Gilded Age ( ) Lecture Notes. 1. Ways in which blacks right to vote was restricted in the South:

Chapter 8: Issues of the Gilded Age ( ) Lecture Notes. 1. Ways in which blacks right to vote was restricted in the South: Name Class Period Chapter 8: Issues of the Gilded Age (1877-1900) Lecture Notes Section 1: Segregation and Social Tensions (pages 184-191) I. African Americans Lose Freedom A. Federal troops were removed

More information

Settling the Great Plains and Farmers and the Populist Movement

Settling the Great Plains and Farmers and the Populist Movement Settling the Great Plains and Farmers and the Populist Movement Settlers of the Great Plains transform the land and farmers united to address their economic problems, giving rise to the Populist movement.

More information

Politics in the Gilded Age Political Machines Political Machines Political Machines Restoring Honest Government

Politics in the Gilded Age Political Machines Political Machines Political Machines Restoring Honest Government 1 2 3 4 Politics in the Gilded Age well organized political party that dominates and gets members elected to local political offices Political Bosses Dictated party positions and made deals with business

More information

Politics in the Gilded Age. Chapter 15 Section 3 Life at the Turn of the 20th Century Riddlebarger

Politics in the Gilded Age. Chapter 15 Section 3 Life at the Turn of the 20th Century Riddlebarger Politics in the Gilded Age Chapter 15 Section 3 Life at the Turn of the 20th Century Riddlebarger Political Machines Part-time city politicians before Civil War Growing cities bring bigger challenges Need

More information

APUSH Reading Quizzes

APUSH Reading Quizzes APUSH Reading Quizzes 6.5-6.6 (Bailey, Chapters 23 & 26) The Great West, the Agricultural Revolution & Politics in the Gilded Age, Part 3 (1865-1896) *with Replace Lowest Unit 6 RQ Score option! 1. Which

More information

Chapter 14 Section 4. The Farmers' Complaint

Chapter 14 Section 4. The Farmers' Complaint Chapter 14 Section 4 The Farmers' Complaint The American economy rested on shaky ground in the post-civil War era. Twice, in 1873 and 1893, the collapse of a financially ailing railroad led to a cascading

More information

Theodore Roosevelt -rose steadily through gov t ranks. -Spanish American War. -Gov. of NY reform governor. -Vice President of William McKinley

Theodore Roosevelt -rose steadily through gov t ranks. -Spanish American War. -Gov. of NY reform governor. -Vice President of William McKinley Theodore Roosevelt -rose steadily through gov t ranks -Spanish American War -Gov. of NY reform governor -Vice President of William McKinley -Became President with McKinley s assassination Square Deal -

More information

THE AMERICAN JOURNEY A HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

THE AMERICAN JOURNEY A HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES THE AMERICAN JOURNEY A HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES Brief Sixth Edition Chapter 20 Politics and Government 1877-1900 Politics and Government 1877-1900 The Structure and Style of Politics The Limits of

More information

Gilded Age Politics

Gilded Age Politics Gilded Age Politics 1877-1900 Where does the Gilded Age expression come from? Title of an 1873 Mark Twain book Title referred to the superficial glitter of the new wealth that developed in the late 1800s

More information

THE ELECTION OF 1896

THE ELECTION OF 1896 THE ELECTION OF 1896 Gilded Age Politics Politics focused on personalities and patronage. Fierce party loyalty Stalemate and inactivity Close elections Timid presidents Laissez-faire Rapid industrialization

More information

Government inaction and political corruption characterized the politics during the Gilded Age Problem of the Gilded Age: Parties Divide Americans

Government inaction and political corruption characterized the politics during the Gilded Age Problem of the Gilded Age: Parties Divide Americans Issues of the Gilded Age (Chapter 7 in the Textbook) Time Period: Late 1800s Presidents To Be Discussed In This Lesson: 20.James Garfield 1881-1881 21.Chester Arthur 1881-1884 22.Grover Cleveland 1884-1889

More information

You shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold W.J. Bryan As enormous changes took place economically and socially, people started to look

You shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold W.J. Bryan As enormous changes took place economically and socially, people started to look You shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold W.J. Bryan As enormous changes took place economically and socially, people started to look towards the federal government for stability But the late

More information

THE WILD, WILD WEST. Ch 26 Issue # 1-The Indian Issue

THE WILD, WILD WEST. Ch 26 Issue # 1-The Indian Issue THE WILD, WILD WEST Ch 26 Issue # 1-The Indian Issue 1. In 1860, there were over 360,000 Native Americans. But as more Americans traveled west, that number declined as the newcomers introduced Indians

More information

Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age Period of Corruption & Political Stagnation of Forgotten Presidents

Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age Period of Corruption & Political Stagnation of Forgotten Presidents Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age 1869-1896 Period of Corruption & Political Stagnation of Forgotten Presidents Gilded Age appears to be something it is not Mark Twain named era Seemed glorious but

More information

Essential Question: What factors led to the settlement of the West during the Gilded Age ( )?

Essential Question: What factors led to the settlement of the West during the Gilded Age ( )? Essential Question: What factors led to the settlement of the West during the Gilded Age (1870-1900)? CPUSH Agenda for Unit 7.6: Clicker Questions The West during the Gilded Age notes Today s HW: 13.1

More information

The Great West & the Agricultural Revolution

The Great West & the Agricultural Revolution The Great West & the Agricultural Revolution "Up to our own day American history has been in a large degree the history of the colonization of the Great West. The existence of an area of free land, its

More information

Progressive Era. AMSCO Book: Chapter Name: Guided Reading. Mr. Chojnacki. AP United States History II

Progressive Era. AMSCO Book: Chapter Name: Guided Reading. Mr. Chojnacki. AP United States History II Progressive Era Guided Reading AMSCO Book: Chapter 21 1890-1909 Mr. Chojnacki AP United States History II Name: Reviewing the Populists 1870-1896 APUSH Review Guide for / AMSCO ch. 19 (Populists only)

More information

Chapter 26: The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution, Name (Pages ) Per. Date Row

Chapter 26: The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution, Name (Pages ) Per. Date Row Chapter 26: The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution, Name 1865 1896 (Pages 590 622) Per. Date Row I. Introduction A. White people living out west when Civil War ended in 1865 B. How this had changed

More information

The 2 nd Industrial Revolution

The 2 nd Industrial Revolution NAME The 2 nd Industrial Revolution / 16 points- 6.1 / 16 points- 6.2 / 16 points- 6.3 / 10 points- 6.4 TOTAL- / 58 points 6.1 The Second Industrial Revolution /16 points Railroads and Steel 1. What was

More information

CHANGES ON THE WESTERN FRONTIER. Chapter 5

CHANGES ON THE WESTERN FRONTIER. Chapter 5 CHANGES ON THE WESTERN FRONTIER Chapter 5 CULTURES CLASH ON THE PRAIRIE SECTION 1 THE GREAT PLAINS The grasslands in the west-central portion of the U.S. Life centered on the horse and buffalo Great Plains

More information

The Election of 1896

The Election of 1896 The Election of 1896 1. President Cleveland was in office: a. Was successful in having the Sherman Silver Purchase Act repealed in 1893 b. Democratic party becomes split on free silver issue. c. Cleveland

More information

Grant presided over an era of unprecedented growth and corruption. Scandal. Whiskey Ring. The Indian Ring. HOMEWORK

Grant presided over an era of unprecedented growth and corruption. Scandal. Whiskey Ring. The Indian Ring. HOMEWORK GRANT, RECONSTRUCTION, AND BEYOND Originally from Ms. Susan M. Pojer and modified 2.06.09 Grant Administration Scandals Grant presided over an era of unprecedented growth and corruption. Credit Mobilier

More information

Great West and Rise of the Debtors Goal 4

Great West and Rise of the Debtors Goal 4 Great West and Rise of the Debtors Goal 4 Cultures Clash on the Prairie Settlers push west White culture differed from Native-Americans Whites felt Indians did not improve land so for they gave that right

More information

Political Paralysis in Gilded Age. Chapter 23

Political Paralysis in Gilded Age. Chapter 23 Political Paralysis in Gilded Age Chapter 23 Gilded Age coined by Mark Twain Gilded Age1860-1900 From the decorations in homes of wealthy Wealthy had palace like homes Characteristics Rapid Industrialization,

More information

Public Policies and National Elections How effective was government in addressing the problems of America s industrializing economy?

Public Policies and National Elections How effective was government in addressing the problems of America s industrializing economy? 1 2 Politics and Government 1877 1900 The Structure and Style of Politics How did parties shape late-nineteenth-century politics? The Limits of Government What explains the weakness and inefficiency of

More information

ORIGINS OF THE POPULIST MOVEMENT BY KELSEY HAYES AND MARTHA HAWTHORNE

ORIGINS OF THE POPULIST MOVEMENT BY KELSEY HAYES AND MARTHA HAWTHORNE ORIGINS OF THE POPULIST MOVEMENT BY KELSEY HAYES AND MARTHA HAWTHORNE CITY 1865-1900 Urbanization occurred and cities began to grow with people from country sides and abroad. The appearance of factories

More information

Chapter 19: From Crisis to Empire

Chapter 19: From Crisis to Empire Chapter 19: From Crisis to Empire Objectives: o We will study the nature of American party politics in the last third of the nineteenth century. Eze_7:19 They shall cast their silver in the streets, and

More information

Objectives. Students will understand the concerns and Ideas of the Populist Party.

Objectives. Students will understand the concerns and Ideas of the Populist Party. Quiz and Get Books! 1. Founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) who was against segregation. 2. What does it mean to Assimilate? 3. What are the Jim Crow Laws?

More information

Political Paralysis in Gilded Age. Chapter 23

Political Paralysis in Gilded Age. Chapter 23 Political Paralysis in Gilded Age Chapter 23 Election of 1868 Ulysses S Grant (R) Horatio Seymour (D) Americans disillusioned with professional politicians so wanted military leader Waving Bloody Shirt

More information

The Populist Struggle

The Populist Struggle The Populist Struggle The Populist Movement The Populist challenge reached a climax in the 1896 presidential election. When the Democrats absorbed most of their proposals and nominated William Jennings

More information

AP U.S. History: Unit 6.4 Teacher s Edition The Political Rise and Fall of the Farmer in the Gilded Age

AP U.S. History: Unit 6.4 Teacher s Edition The Political Rise and Fall of the Farmer in the Gilded Age AP U.S. History: Unit 6.4 Teacher s Edition The Political Rise and Fall of the Farmer in the Gilded Age Themes of the Gilded Age: Industrialism: U.S. became the world s most powerful economy by 1890s (exceeding

More information

Second area = state constitutions Direct primaries Initiative Referendum Recall. Progressives P. 1

Second area = state constitutions Direct primaries Initiative Referendum Recall. Progressives P. 1 Progressivism Movement overlaps decline of Populist Movement Main causes = social & political evils of time Goal = eliminating abuses Progressives mobilized middle class Method = disclosing social & political

More information

and Europe. and adapted to American _, and _ would work for low wages or accept work as

and Europe. and adapted to American _, and _ would work for low wages or accept work as Name Date Class DIRECTIONS: Outlining Read the section and complete the outline below. Refer to your textbook to fill in the blanks. I. Europeans Flood Into America A. By the 1890s, more than half of all

More information

Unit 3 Review. Populism and Progressivism

Unit 3 Review. Populism and Progressivism Unit 3 Review Populism and Progressivism The practice of handing out government jobs to supporters of a winning campaign for federal offices, especially the presidency patronage The practice of handing

More information

Chapter 20 Political Realignments in the 1890s

Chapter 20 Political Realignments in the 1890s AP US History Mr. Blackmon Chapter 20 Political Realignments in the 1890s VIII Politics 1. U.S. presidents between 1876 and 1900 were considered among the weakest in American history. A major reason for

More information

The West. Economic growth and new communities from:

The West. Economic growth and new communities from: The West Economic growth and new communities from: Transcontinental RR Mineral resources Government policies Migration (for self-sufficiency and independence) Railroads Land Grants made RR largest landowner

More information

Welcome Back! Bell Ringer

Welcome Back! Bell Ringer Welcome Back! Bell Ringer Quiz today! Friday: Quiz on online reading. Review PPT slides 3-8. Agenda and Objective: Through introductory readings, students will identify the term Gilded Age as well as political

More information

Populism: Problems & Politics

Populism: Problems & Politics Populism: Problems & Politics APK Populist were farmers based grass-roots movement Moved West with the land grants Railroads moved West with land grants too Fight over land & prices with railroads 2 Importance

More information

Causes of agrarian anger

Causes of agrarian anger 1880-1896 Causes of agrarian anger American farmers seemed to have much to be proud of. Between 1870 and 1900 the population of the United States doubled to just over 76 million people. New machines and

More information

Segregation and Discrimination

Segregation and Discrimination LEQ: How were the civil and political rights of certain groups in America undermined during the years after Reconstruction? Segregation and Discrimination LEARNING GOALS Assess how whites created a segregated

More information

WARM UP. 2 Match the presidential event with the president or presidents that it belongs with

WARM UP. 2 Match the presidential event with the president or presidents that it belongs with WARM UP 1 Complete the Progressive Presidential comparison activity 2 Match the presidential event with the president or presidents that it belongs with 3 Research the event if it was not discussed in

More information

Corruption in the Gilded Age

Corruption in the Gilded Age Corruption in the Gilded Age Social Darwinism Term coined by Herbert Spencer Based on Charles Darwin s survival of the fittest Human society evolves and improves due to competition Emphasized individualism

More information

PPT: Power to the People

PPT: Power to the People PPT: Power to the People The Rise and Fall of the Populist Party 1867-1896 new machines = overproduction = lower prices = loss of $ for farmers Farmers Problems Crop prices fell. A bushel of wheat that

More information

The Gilded Age. Expansion and Reform 2/10/2016. The Gilded Age. The Rise of Big Business. The Rise of Big Business

The Gilded Age. Expansion and Reform 2/10/2016. The Gilded Age. The Rise of Big Business. The Rise of Big Business At the same time, the nation experienced corruption in business and government, and workers, farmers, immigrants, African-Americans, Americans, women, and children struggled to get by. The Gilded Age The

More information

Lecture: Progressives. Learning Target: I can describe the political and social changes the United States went through during the Progressive Era

Lecture: Progressives. Learning Target: I can describe the political and social changes the United States went through during the Progressive Era Lecture: Progressives Learning Target: I can describe the political and social changes the United States went through during the Progressive Era I-Prior to 1900, presidents were not very strong (1877-1900)

More information

Name. William McKinley ( ) Andrew Jackson ( ) George Washington ( ) Abraham Lincoln ( )

Name. William McKinley ( ) Andrew Jackson ( ) George Washington ( ) Abraham Lincoln ( ) Name Checks and Balances: U.S. Presidents and the Economy Directions: Working in teams, match the president with the appropriate Economic Situation, Government Response, and Primary Source Document cards

More information

Unit I: Changes on the Western Frontier or The West

Unit I: Changes on the Western Frontier or The West Unit I: Changes on the Western Frontier or The West Objective for the West Chapter 5 The goal here is to analyze the settlement of the Great Plains during the late 1800 s and to examine Native American

More information

Chapter Twenty. Commonwealth and Empire

Chapter Twenty. Commonwealth and Empire Chapter Twenty Commonwealth and Empire 1870-1900 Part One: Introduction Commonwealth and Empire What does this painting suggest and American expansion? 3 Chapter Focus Questions What characterized the

More information

Labor Unrest Unionization and the Populist Party. The Changing American Labor Force 12/17/12. Chapters 23-24

Labor Unrest Unionization and the Populist Party. The Changing American Labor Force 12/17/12. Chapters 23-24 Labor Unrest Unionization and the Populist Party Chapters 23-24 The Changing American Labor Force By 1880, 5 million people worked in factories. What were the working conditions like? Unsafe: 1882-675

More information

The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783!

The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783! Creating a Republic The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783! The treaty ending the war with Britain, more than doubled the territory of the United States!

More information

3/28/12. Progressivism Under Taft and Wilson

3/28/12. Progressivism Under Taft and Wilson Progressivism Under Taft and Wilson Taft won the 1908 Presidential election over William Jennings Bryan He promised to continue Roosevelt s progressive reforms, but appointed no progressives to his cabinet

More information

Understanding the Populists and Previewing the Progressives

Understanding the Populists and Previewing the Progressives Understanding the Populists and Previewing the Progressives 1865-1900 Reading Assignment: Chapters 19 and 21 in AMSCO; If you do not have the AMSCO text, use other resource to review the Populists and

More information

The Great West and The Rise of the Debtor Unit ( )

The Great West and The Rise of the Debtor Unit ( ) The Great West and The Rise of the Debtor Unit (1860-1896) The learner will evaluate the great westward movement and assess the impact of the agricultural revolution on the nation. Innovations Describe

More information

Monroe, Chapter 3 Federalism Monroe, Chapter 9 (part) Parties. Exam I Wednesday. Friday: Ellis & Nelson, Chpt 10.

Monroe, Chapter 3 Federalism Monroe, Chapter 9 (part) Parties. Exam I Wednesday. Friday: Ellis & Nelson, Chpt 10. Monroe, Chapter 3 Federalism Monroe, Chapter 9 (part) Parties Exam I Wednesday Friday: Ellis & Nelson, Chpt 10. Party nominations I. Political Parties Why Parties? What do Parties do? How do parties resolve

More information

LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying Chapter 10, you should be able to: 1. Explain the functions and unique features of American elections. 2. Describe how American elections have evolved using the presidential

More information

The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783!

The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783! Creating a Republic The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783! The treaty ending the war with Britain, more than doubled the territory of the United States!

More information

Reviewing the Populists and Previewing the Progressives

Reviewing the Populists and Previewing the Progressives THIS IS AN OPTIONAL ENRICHMENT ASSIGNMENT. PRINT AND COMPLETE IN INK. Students who complete this reading guide in its entirety may correct their quiz for points back. Any student who completes at least

More information

Wayne E. Sirmon HI 201 United States History

Wayne E. Sirmon HI 201 United States History Wayne E. Sirmon HI 201 United States History HI 202 Work to be done. On-Line Quiz on Chapter 16 28 JAN (6 ZEROS) Article 1 approved 28 JAN over half the class LATE Review 1 due 6 FEB Exam 1 13 FEB Learning

More information

A. True or False Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F, and correct it in the space immediately below.

A. True or False Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F, and correct it in the space immediately below. AP U.S. History Mr. Pondy Name Chapter 26 The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution, 1865-1890 A. True or False Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F, and correct it in the

More information

Expanding Into the Great Plains

Expanding Into the Great Plains Chapter 26 The Great West & the Agricultural Revolu=on Presented by: Mr. Anderson, M.Ed., J.D. 1 Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and Indian Territory, or Oklahoma Areas in which seulers turned out in record

More information

Chapter 23: Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age, (Pages ) Per. Date Row

Chapter 23: Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age, (Pages ) Per. Date Row Chapter 23: Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age, Name 1869-1896 (Pages 502 527) Per. Date Row I. The Bloody Shirt Elects Grant A. Why Republicans nominated Grant/qualification for presidency B. What

More information

Chapter 18. Section 3: Progressivism Under Taft & Wilson

Chapter 18. Section 3: Progressivism Under Taft & Wilson Chapter 18 Section 3: Progressivism Under Taft & Wilson Taft s Presidency Taft had Roosevelt s backing to easily win the election of 1908 over Democrat William Jennings Bryan Conflict over Tariffs Taft

More information

Ch. 4 Industrialization, 5.4 Populism, 6.1 Politics of the Gilded Age Quiz 2011

Ch. 4 Industrialization, 5.4 Populism, 6.1 Politics of the Gilded Age Quiz 2011 Ch. 4 Industrialization, 5.4 Populism, 6.1 Politics of the Gilded Age Quiz 2011 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. IDENTIFYING MAIN IDEAS 1.

More information

Beginnings of a New Nation

Beginnings of a New Nation The period between the Treaty of Paris and the writing of the Constitution, the states were united only by a rope of sand. George Washington Beginnings of a New Nation Officers were disgusted with Congress

More information

Reconstruction & the Gilded Age

Reconstruction & the Gilded Age Reconstruction & the Gilded Age Reconstruction How do you reintegrate the south into the union? Problems: South devastated, hates the north, cultural divisions between whites and newly freed blacks Lincoln

More information

3-4 House Campaign Expenditures: Open House Seats, Major Party General Election

3-4 House Campaign Expenditures: Open House Seats, Major Party General Election Chapter 3: Campaign Finance in Congressional Elections Table of Contents Number Title Page 3-1 The Cost of Winning an Election, 1986-2016 (in nominal and 2016 dollars) 1 3-2 House Campaign Expenditures:

More information

THE LAST WEST AND THE NEW SOUTH

THE LAST WEST AND THE NEW SOUTH THE LAST WEST AND THE NEW SOUTH 1865-1900 Period 6.2 Mrs. Eakin LCMR APUSH The West Reality vs Myth Rancher vs Farmer Native Americans Asian Immigration Conservation & Preservation The Last Frontier Rail

More information

Chapter 19 Brinkley, American History: Connecting with the Past, 15 th Edition

Chapter 19 Brinkley, American History: Connecting with the Past, 15 th Edition Chapter 19 Brinkley, American History: Connecting with the Past, 15 th Edition 1 Brinkley, American History: Connecting with the Past, 15 th Edition Chapter 19 3 Chapter 19 Brinkley, American History:

More information

The Progressive Era AP US History

The Progressive Era AP US History The Progressive Era 1900-1920 AP US History Presidents of the Progressive Era Theodore Roosevelt 1901-1909 William H. Taft 1909-1913 Woodrow Wilson 1913-1921 The Progressive Era Defined: Reform movement

More information

Ch. 5 Test Legislative Branch Government

Ch. 5 Test Legislative Branch Government Name: Date: 1. In 1998, California had forty-five representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives while Louisiana had seven. What accounts for the difference in these numbers? A. area of the states

More information

Name: ANSWER KEY Date: Mod: Years in Office Political Party Progressive Successes of Administration

Name: ANSWER KEY Date: Mod: Years in Office Political Party Progressive Successes of Administration Name: ANSWER KEY Date: Mod: Each of you are now Presidential Historians. In your group, you will be researching and presenting information about the three Progressive Era Presidents Roosevelt, Taft, and

More information

The election of 1912

The election of 1912 The election of 1912 The Republican Party & President William H. Taft Keep the Whistle Blowing Taft was determined to defeat TR and preserve the conservative heart of the Republican Party. Come, Mr. President.

More information

Politics and Reform

Politics and Reform Politics and Reform 1877 1896 Why It Matters During this period, political parties often focused on party competition rather than on important issues. Rural Americans were suffering economically, and they

More information

Politics and Reform

Politics and Reform Politics and Reform 1877 1896 Why It Matters During this period, political parties often focused on party competition rather than on important issues. Rural Americans were suffering economically, and they

More information

How do parties contribute to democratic politics?

How do parties contribute to democratic politics? Chapter Objectives Evaluate how political parties both contribute to and detract from democratic politics Trace the history of political parties in the U.S. and assess the contemporary system Compare and

More information

President William McKinley

President William McKinley President William McKinley William McKinley was born in Niles, Ohio on January 29, 1843 to a large family where he was the seventh of eight children. His family moved to Poland, Ohio when he was ten years

More information

POSTWAR POLITICS AND THE POPULISTS: 1870S 1896

POSTWAR POLITICS AND THE POPULISTS: 1870S 1896 12 POSTWAR POLITICS AND THE POPULISTS: 1870S 1896 Republican administrations, which dominated the federal government in the late nineteenth century, did much to support the rise of big business. The populists

More information

How do you think the president should be chosen?

How do you think the president should be chosen? How do you think the president should be chosen? A. By the current system with an electoral college B. By the popular vote of the people C. By the Congress A. A B. B C. C Chapter 11 The Jackson Era (1824-1845)

More information

AGENDA Thurs 10/22 & Fri 10/23

AGENDA Thurs 10/22 & Fri 10/23 AGENDA Thurs 10/22 & Fri 10/23 RAP #24: Blue v. Red History of Political Parties HW: Party Platform: Part 1 & 2 DUE: 10/26 EC #2 DUE: Tues 10/27 & Wed10/28 Midterm Exam & Essay Thurs 10/29 & Fri 10/30

More information

Why has our economy grown?

Why has our economy grown? Review US Economy Why has our economy grown? A large Market Supportive government for business Laissez-faire, no gov t interference in the economy except to maintain law and order Enormous natural resources

More information

Industrialization. All about business and money!!!

Industrialization. All about business and money!!! Industrialization All about business and money!!! After 1865- Second Industrial Revolution Technological Innovations Bessemer Process- Produce steel more economical Steam Engines Railroads Boats Sewing

More information