Labour Market Research Division Department of Employment Ministry of Labour July 24th, 2012

Transcription

1 Research Division Department of Employment Ministry of Labour July 24th, 2012

2 Research Division Administration Subsection Analyzing Section Managing And Developing Data Section Section East Region (Rayong Province) North Region (Lampang Province) Bkk & Central Region (Bangkok Province) Northeast Region (Khonkaen Province) South Region (Songkhla Province) West Region (Ratchaburi Province)

3 North Region (Lampang Province) Northeast Region (Khonkaen Province) West Region (Ratchaburi Province) East Region (Rayong Province) South Region (Songkhla Province) Bangkok & Central Region (Bangkok Province)

4 Collecting and Analyzing and Trend Co-operating with rural unit for publicizing Information Co-operating with other units for planning Labour Force and Supporting other units

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6 Internal Data Source Domestic Employment Service Data Overseas Employment Service Data Foreign Workers Data Inspection and job Seekers Protection Data Employment Promotion Data

7 External Data Source Employer Establishment & Unemployed Insurance Recipients Data Employer Establishment & Workers Data Labour Force Survey Data Economics Data Student Completion Data

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9 Total Population Million Persons Aged 15 and Below Million Persons Aged 15 and Over Million Total Labour Force Million (72.1%) Employed Persons Million Unemployed Persons 0.26 Million Seasonally in Active 0.20 Million Persons not in Labour Force Million (27.9%) Household Work 4.65 Million Students 4.32 Million Others 6.11 Million Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom 2011, National Statistical Office

10 Million Persons Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom, National Statistical Office

11 % Agriculture Industry Services Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom 2011, National Statistical Office

12 Hundred Thousand Persons Percent Number of Unemployed Persons Unemployment Rate Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom, National Statistical Office

13 Thailand is now moving toward an ageing society, which is 10% of the total population is aged 60 years old and over. Thailand becomes an ageing society since Thailand will become the Aged Society in 2024, which is 20% of the total population is aged 60 years old and over.

14 The Ratio of Age 60 and above Year 2000: 9% Year 2010: 12% Year 2020: 18% Year 2030: 25% The Ratio of Age 15 and below Year 2000: 25% Year 2010: 21% Year 2020: 17% Year 2030: 14%

15 SOLUTIONS TO LABOUR SHORTAGE Problems Ageing Society Labour Shortage Economic Growth Every Year Solutions Department of Employment Increase Labour Force Participation Rate New Graduated Students Unemployed Persons Elderly Workers Alien Workers Improving the Match between the Demand and Supply of Labours Using Machines and Technology Tax Incentives Cheap Housing for Workers in Industrial Areas Increase Labour Productivity Labour Channel -Providing Labour Information -Develop the Positive Attitude and Good Behavior in Working Increase Wage and Welfare Agriculture Industry Service Increase Incentive of Working Having the Career Path 15

16 Lay off Resign Job Placement 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10, ,100 17,763 11,774 5,797 23,979 14,513 26,826 6,064 19,140 13,254 18,073 24,155 Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun ,906 Source : Department of Employment

17 Labour Force Participation Rate Employment-to-Population Ratio Status in Employment Employment by Sector Employment by Population Part-time Workers Hours of Work Employment in the Informal Unemployment

18 Youth Unemployment Long-term Unemployment Time-related Underemployment Inactivity Educational Attainment and Illiteracy Average Monthly Wages Hourly Compensation Costs Labour Productivity Poverty, Income Distribution and the Working Poor

19 Total Male Female Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom, National Statistical Office

20 Total Male Female Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom, National Statistical Office

21 Higher Level Upper Secondary Lower Secondary Elementary None/Less than Elementary Source : The Labour Force Survey Whole Kingdom, National Statistical Office

22 Source : Department of Employment

23 From Nation States to Networks From Export-led to Consumer Driven From Western Influence to The Asian Way From Government-controlled to Market Driven From Villages to Super Cities From Labour-intensive to High Technology From Male Dominance to Emergence of Women From West to East Source : Megatrend 2000 and Megatrend Asia by John Naisbit

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