Scarborough City of Toronto Community Council Area Profiles 2016 Census

Transcription

1 Bar Chart showing the rate of population growth between the years 2006 and 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on the 2006 and data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar Chart showing the rate of population growth between the years 2011 and 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on the 2011 and data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar Chart showing the density (the number of people per hectare) for the Ward compared to the City of in 2016 based on Census data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar Chart of showing population by age for the Ward compared to the City of for the year 2016 based on Census data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar Chart showing the dependency ratio (the ratio of youth and seniors to the working age population) for the Ward compared to the City of for the year 2016 based on Census data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Population Highlights Population 632,095 Population by Age Group Population Growth ( ) 1.0% Median Age 40.8 Population Growth ( ) 1.0% 4.5% % 15% 13% 12% 17% 16% 25% 31% 28% 27% Population Growth ( ) 4.0% 9.1% Dependency Ratio 61.9 senior and youth dependents for every 100 working age persons Density people / hectare people / hectare Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. CCA Page 1

2 Bar Chart showing the rate of hold growth between the years 2011 and 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on 2011 and data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Pie chart showing the proportion of holds that live in six different dwelling structures (single family, semi-detached, and row s; duplexes, apartments less than 5 storeys, and apartments greater than 5 storeys) for the Ward based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar Chart showing the proportion of holds that own or rent their homes in the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar chart showing the proportion of dwellings that were built before 1960, between the years 1961 and 1980, 1981 and 2000, and 2000 to 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar chart showing the proportion of ground related dwellings that were built before 1960, between the years 1961 and 1980, 1981 and 2000, and 2000 to 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar chart showing the proportion of apartments in buildings greater than five storeys that were built before 1960, between the years 1961 and 1980, 1981 and 2000, and 2000 to 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Dwellings Highlights Number of Households 215,895 Net New Households ( ) 4,170 in Households ( ) Period of Construction Legend 2.0% 6.2% Pre Occupied Private Dwellings by Structure Type 35% 38% 5+ Storeys Single family Dwellings by Period of Construction 24% 38% 26% 33% 31% 18% 12% 19% Ground Related Dwellings by Period of Construction 6% 5% <5 Storeys Semidetached 7% 9% Duplex Row Tenure Rent 35% 65% Own 47% 53% 26% 36% 24% 13% 46% 29% 15% 10% s in Buildings 5+ Storeys by Period of Construction 14% 42% 33% 12% 12% 38% 24% 26% 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved CCA Page 2

3 Bar Chart showing the proportion of holds that live in one person, two person, three person, or four or more person holds for the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar chart showing the proportion of holds that are composed of the following types of families: couples with children, couples without children, and lone parents with children for the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Pie chart showing the proportion of children living at home who are under the age of 6, between the ages of 6 and 14, 15 and 17, 18 and 24, and those 25 years and older for the Ward based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar chart showing the proportion of holds that speak English, French or another language as their mother tongue for the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar chart showing the proportion of people that identify as visible minorities in the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Households & Family Highlights Average Number of People per Household Households by Size 2.89 Children Living at Home 22% 25+ years 18% < 6 years 22% 27% 19% 32% 32% 30% 16% 22% 23% years 28% 6-14 years Family Composition by Type 10% years 49% 28% 44% 35% 23% 21% Languages by Mother Tongue English French Other 47% 53% 1% 53% 46% 1% Visible Minorities Couple with Children Couple without Children Lone Parent with Children Visible Minority 73% Non-Visible Minority 27% 51% 49% 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved CCA Page 3

4 Bar chart showing the proportion of individuals that are immigrants, non-immigrants, and non-permanent residents for the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar chart showing the proportion of individuals who immigrated to Canada before 1981, between the years 1981 and 1990, 1991 and 2000, 2001 and 2010, and 2011 to 2016 for the Ward compared to the City of based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar chart showing the proportion of immigrants that were admitted to Canada by the following categories: economic, sponsorship, refugees or other for the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Pie chart showing the proportion of first, second, and third generation immigrants for the Ward based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar chart showing the proportion of movers and non-movers for the Ward compared to the City of based on the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Immigration & Mobility Highlights Immigrant Population 352,710 Population by Immigration Status Immigrants 57% 47% Period of Immigration Non-Permanent Non-Immigrants Residents 41% 3% 49% 3% Immigration by Admission Category Economic Sponsored 42% 37% 49% 33% Immigration by Generation 14% 3rd Generation Refugees 19% Other 2% 18% 2% BEFORE % 23% % 14% 22% 26% 26% 2nd Generation 60% 1st Generation % 26% 12% % Mobility Status, 5 Year Non-Movers 34% Movers 66% 41% 59% 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved CCA Page 4

5 Bar chart showing the proportion of the population 15 years or older who are employed, unemployed, or not in the labour force for the Ward compared to the City of based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Bar chart showing the proportion of holds whose annual income is under $20,000, between $20,000 - $49,999, $50,000 - $79,999, $80, $124,999, and greater than $125,000 for the Ward compared to the City of based on their 2015 annual income from the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca. Bar chart showing the average hold income of the Ward compared to the City of based on their 2015 annual income from the data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Bar chart showing the proportion of individuals whose primary income comes from the market or the government for the Ward compared to the City of based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca Pie chart showing the proportion of individuals with the following levels of educational attainment: no high school diploma, a high school diploma, or a post secondary diploma for the Ward based on data. For more information, please contact Michael Wright at or Michael.Wright@toronto.ca. Socioeconomic Highlights Unemployment Rate Labour Force Employed 54% Household Income 9.8% Not in the labour force Unemployed 40% 6% 59% 35% 5% UNDER $20,000 11% 13% $20,000 - $49,999 28% 25% $50,000 - $79,999 23% 21% $80,000 - $124,999 21% 19% $125, % 22% Composition of Income Average Rent Education Market 84% 91% $1,025 % of Tenant Households spending >30% of income on shelter costs 50% Post Secondary Government 16% 9% 44.8% 20% No High School Diploma Average Household Income $78,781 $102,721 30% High School Diploma 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved CCA Page 5

6 Population Population Glossary Population by Age Group 5 Year 10 Year Age Group 2016 % 2011 % 2006 % % % , % 35, % 35, % -2, % -2, % , % 33, % 36, % % -2, % , % 36, % 39, % -3, % -5, % , % 42, % 40, % -2, % % , % 44, % 42, % 1, % 2, % , % 42, % 39, % 1, % 3, % , % 38, % 40, % 2, % % , % 39, % 45, % -2, % -7, % , % 44, % 51, % -5, % -12, % , % 51, % 47, % -7, % -3, % , % 48, % 42, % 2, % 8, % , % 41, % 37, % 4, % 8, % , % 35, % 27, % 3, % 12, % , % 25, % 23, % 7, % 9, % , % 21, % 20, % 2, % 2, % , % 18, % 17, % % 1, % , % 14, % 12, % % 2, % 85 plus 16, % 12, % 8, % 3, % 7, % Total 632, % 625, % 607, % 6, % 24, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 6

7 Population in by Age Group 5 Year 10 Year Age Group 2016 % 2011 % 2006 % % % , % 140, % 134, % -4, % 1, % , % 128, % 133, % 6, % 1, % , % 132, % 141, % -5, % -13, % , % 150, % 146, % -4, % % , % 183, % 172, % 11, % 22, % , % 211, % 190, % 21, % 42, % , % 201, % 195, % 23, % 28, % , % 190, % 203, % 5, % -6, % , % 197, % 212, % -15, % -30, % , % 207, % 193, % -16, % -3, % , % 191, % 168, % 11, % 33, % , % 162, % 148, % 20, % 34, % , % 140, % 109, % 12, % 44, % , % 102, % 93, % 28, % 36, % , % 86, % 85, % 7, % 8, % , % 74, % 74, % 1, % 1, % , % 59, % 56, % % 4, % 85 plus 66, % 54, % 43, % 11, % 22, % Total 2,731, % 2,615, % 2,503, % 116, % 228, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 7

8 Median Age Median Age Median Age of Population Dependency Ratio Age Groups Year Year Dependents 247, ,070 7, , ,405 42,195 Youths (0-19 years) 140, ,975-7, , ,920-7,265 Seniors (65 years and over) 106,860 92,095 14, , ,485 49,460 Working Age (20-64 years) 385, , ,760,975 1,686,685 74,290 Dependents for every 100 workers Note: The number of dependents is the combined youth population (0 to 19 years) and senior population (65 or older), divided by the working-age population (20 to 64 years). The result is multiplied by 100 and expressed as the number of dependents for every 100 working age persons Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 8

9 Dwellings Dwellings Glossary Occupied Private Dwellings by Structural Type Structure Type 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year Single-detached 81, % 82, % -1, % Semi-detached 9, % 9, % % Row 20, % 19, % %, detached duplex 16, % 15, % % building that has less than 5 storeys 12, % 12, % % building that has 5 or more storeys 74, % 71, % 3, % Other single-attached % % % Movable dwelling % % % Total Dwellings 215, % 211, % 4, % Structure Type 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year Single-detached 269, % 275, % -5, % Semi-detached 72, % 72, % % Row 61, % 60, % 1, %, detached duplex 47, % 44, % 2, % building that has less than 5 storeys 165, % 163, % 1, % building that has 5 or more storeys 493, % 429, % 63, % Other single-attached 2, % 2, % % Movable dwelling % % % Total Dwellings 1,112, % 1,047, % 65, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 9

10 Private Dwellings by Tenure & Condominium Status Tenure 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year Owned 140, % 140, % % Condominium 37, % 36, % 1, % Not condominium 103, % 104, % -1, % Rented 75, % 71, % 3, % Condominium 9, % 8, % % Not condominium 65, % 63, % 2, % Total Dwellings 215, % 211, % 4, % Tenure 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year Owned 587, % 571, % 15, % Condominium 195, % 174, % 20, % Not condominium 391, % 397, % -5, % Rented 525, % 476, % 49, % Condominium 96, % 60, % 36, % Not condominium 428, % 415, % 13, % Total Dwellings 1,112, % 1,047, % 65, % Private Dwellings by Period of Construction Period of Construction 2016 % 2016 % 1960 or before 51, % 363, % 1961 to , % 347, % 1981 to , % 109, % 1991 to , % 85, % 2001 to , % 58, % 2006 to , % 67, % 2011 to , % 80, % Total Dwellings 215, % 1,112, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 10

11 Household Maintainers Household Maintainer Glossary Households by Number of Maintainers and Age Group of Maintainer Number of Maintainers 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year 1 hold maintainer 127, % 125, % 1, % 693, % 665, % 28, % 2 hold maintainers 76, % 75, % % 374, % 345, % 29, % 3 or more hold maintainers 12, % 10, % 2, % 45, % 37, % 7, % Total Households 215, % 211, % 4, % 1,112, % 1,047, % 65, % Age Group of Maintainer 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year Under 25 years 3, % 4, % % 38, % 36, % 1, % 25 to 34 years 21, % 22, % % 193, % 173, % 20, % 35 to 44 years 35, % 39, % -4, % 200, % 204, % -4, % 45 to 54 years 50, % 52, % -2, % 225, % 225, % % 55 to 64 years 46, % 42, % 4, % 198, % 178, % 20, % 65 to 74 years 30, % 26, % 4, % 134, % 113, % 20, % 75 years and over 26, % 24, % 2, % 121, % 115, % 6, % Total Households 215, % 211, % 4, % 1,112, % 1,047, % 65, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 11

12 Population in Dwellings Population in Dwellings Glossary Population in Private Occupied Dwellings by Period of Construction and Structure Type Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached 1960 or before 83,375 5,815 3,605 16,545 8,535 23, , to ,310 4,140 6,795 9,620 6,175 32, , to ,870 10,425 22,560 8,105 8,285 41, , to ,290 3,595 10,625 7,940 3,660 30, , to ,440 2,670 8,800 4,035 2,255 26, , to ,295 3,680 7,405 1,790 1,115 6, , to ,750 1,930 6, ,450 6, , to , , , ,660 Total Population 261,495 33,160 69,435 49,560 31, ,430 2, ,275 Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached 1960 or before 401, ,935 31,955 63, , ,245 4, , to ,040 32,750 24,590 21,110 56, , , to ,035 30,180 46,365 15,915 48, ,950 1, , to ,110 12,135 21,285 14,070 26, , , to ,415 8,180 20,145 9,480 20, , , to ,780 8,535 19,495 3,945 9,830 62, , to ,185 4,020 16,135 2,855 8,330 84, , to ,930 3,195 9,500 2,280 6, , ,670 Total Population 814, , , , , ,225 8,100 2,691,320 Total Total 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 12

13 Distribution of Population in Private Occupied Dwellings by Period of Construction and Structure Type Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached 1960 or before 31.9% 17.5% 5.2% 33.4% 26.7% 13.6% 16.9% 22.8% 1961 to % 12.5% 9.8% 19.4% 19.3% 18.3% 16.6% 16.8% 1971 to % 31.4% 32.5% 16.4% 25.9% 23.8% 32.4% 21.1% 1981 to % 10.8% 15.3% 16.0% 11.4% 17.6% 16.4% 16.6% 1991 to % 8.1% 12.7% 8.1% 7.1% 15.1% 12.8% 9.9% 2001 to % 11.1% 10.7% 3.6% 3.5% 3.9% 3.6% 6.0% 2006 to % 5.8% 8.9% 1.9% 4.5% 3.6% 0.4% 4.1% 2011 to % 2.7% 5.0% 1.1% 1.5% 4.0% 0.9% 2.7% Total Population 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached 1960 or before 49.3% 53.5% 16.9% 47.6% 49.1% 11.9% 55.6% 33.5% 1961 to % 15.4% 13.0% 15.9% 16.3% 17.7% 10.2% 16.4% 1971 to % 14.2% 24.5% 12.0% 14.1% 20.5% 13.8% 15.7% 1981 to % 5.7% 11.2% 10.6% 7.5% 13.1% 9.0% 10.4% 1991 to % 3.8% 10.6% 7.1% 5.9% 10.8% 6.4% 7.8% 2001 to % 4.0% 10.3% 3.0% 2.8% 6.3% 1.5% 5.1% 2006 to % 1.9% 8.5% 2.1% 2.4% 8.6% 1.5% 5.3% 2011 to % 1.5% 5.0% 1.7% 1.9% 11.3% 2.0% 5.8% Total Population 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Total Total 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 13

14 Population in Private Occupied Dwellings by Tenure and Structure Type Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached Owned 242,805 30,230 50,255 35,475 13,640 54,725 1, ,585 Condominium 3,945 1,070 27, ,375 54, ,095 Not a condominium 238,860 29,165 22,305 34,505 9, , ,510 Rented 18,685 2,935 19,180 14,090 18, , ,695 Condominium , ,195 18, ,690 Not a condominium 18,095 2,820 16,390 13,765 17, , ,995 Total Population 261,490 33,165 69,435 49,565 31, ,430 2, ,280 Total Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached Owned 753, , ,285 90, , ,550 5,750 1,565,970 Condominium 6,315 2,695 62,220 2,265 26, , ,925 Not a condominium 747, ,520 63,065 88,425 82, ,605 1,175,035 Rented 60,310 22,715 64,195 42, , ,675 2,350 1,125,360 Condominium 1, , , , ,650 Not a condominium 59,245 22,210 55,635 41, , ,345 2, ,695 Total Population 814, , , , , ,225 8,100 2,691,330 Total 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 14

15 Average Number of Persons per Household, by Structure Type, by Period of Construction All Periods of Construction Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached Population 261,490 33,165 69,435 49,565 31, ,435 2, ,285 Households 81,400 9,800 20,495 16,245 12,710 74, ,875 Persons per hold Period of Construction 2011 to 2016 Population 4, , , ,660 Households 1, , , ,265 Persons per hold All Periods of Construction Singledetached Semidetached Row or flat in a duplex building <5 storeys building 5+ storeys Other singleattached Population 814, , , , , ,220 8,095 2,691,320 Households 269,650 72,080 61,875 47, , ,135 2,845 1,112,805 Persons per hold Period of Construction 2011 to 2016 Population 22,930 3,195 9,500 2,280 6, , ,670 Households 6, , ,185 66, ,810 Persons per hold Note: Where there is a population of less than 100 persons and/ or a hold total of less than 40 holds, the resulting average number of persons per hold may not be representative of the actual occupancy rates. Statistics Canada rules for data suppression and random rounding can produce unexpected results for very small populations and number of holds. Total Total 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 15

16 Families Families Glossary Family by Type All Families 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year 5 Year % 5 Year 2016 % 2011 % Couples with Children 85, % 86, % -1, % 316, % 311, % 4, % Couples without Children 48, % 47, % 1, % 250, % 231, % 18, % Lone-Parent 39, % 39, % % 151, % 146, % 4, % Total 173, % 173, % % 718, % 690, % 28, % Couples 1 Child 34, % 34, % % 133, % 129, % 4, % 2 Children 35, % 36, % -1, % 130, % 129, % 1, % 3 or more Children 15, % 15, % % 51, % 52, % % Total 85, % 86, % -1, % 316, % 311, % 4, % Lone Parent 1 Child 23, % 23, % % 93, % 89, % 3, % 2 Children 10, % 11, % % 41, % 40, % % 3 or more Children 5, % 4, % % 17, % 17, % % Total 39, % 39, % % 151, % 146, % 4, % Number of Children at Home by Age Under 6 years of age 39, % 41, % -2, % 161, % 165, % -4, % 6 to 14 years 60, % 63, % -2, % 233, % 231, % 1, % 15 to 17 years 21, % 24, % -3, % 77, % 84, % -6, % 18 to 24 years 50, % 49, % 1, % 174, % 168, % 6, % 25 years and more 48, % 43, % 4, % 156, % 141, % 14, % Total 219, % 221, % -2, % 803, % 792, % 11, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 16

17 Private Households by Size and Type Private Households by Type 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year One-family holds 147, % 148, % % Multiple-family holds 12, % 12, % % Non-family holds 55, % 51, % 4, % Total Households 215, % 211, % 4, % Private Households by Size 1 person 46, % 43, % 2, % 2 persons 58, % 56, % 1, % 3 persons 41, % 40, % % 4 persons 37, % 38, % % 5 persons or more 32, % 32, % % Total Households 215, % 211, % 4, % Population living in private holds 623, ,275 5, % Average number of persons per hold % Private Households by Type 2016 % 2011 % 5 Year % 5 Year One-family holds 652, % 625, % 26, % Multiple-family holds 31, % 31, % % Non-family holds 428, % 390, % 37, % Total Households 1,112, % 1,047, % 65, % Private Households by Size 1 person 359, % 331, % 28, % 2 persons 333, % 307, % 25, % 3 persons 175, % 168, % 7, % 4 persons 146, % 142, % 3, % 5 persons or more 97, % 97, % % Total Households 1,112, % 1,047, % 65, % Population living in private holds 2,691,665 2,576, , % Average number of persons per hold % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 17

18 Migration, Mobility & Languages Migration, Mobility & Languages Glossary Population by Generation Status and Period of Immigration Generation Status 2016 % 2016 % 1st generation 371, % 1,377, % 2nd generation 165, % 740, % 3rd generation and over 86, % 574, % Total Population 623, % 2,691, % Period of Immigration 2016 % 2016 % Before , % 294, % 1981 to , % 171, % 1991 to , % 281, % 2001 to , % 330, % 2001 to , % 162, % 2006 to , % 167, % 2011 to , % 187, % Total Immigrant Population 352, % 1,266, % Admission Category and Applicant Type for Immigration Period, 1980 to 2016 Admission Category 2016 % 2016 % Economic immigrants 122, % 475, % Principal applicants 52, % 201, % Secondary applicants 70, % 273, % Immigrants sponsored by family 106, % 320, % Refugees 53, % 176, % Other Immigrants 6, % 16, % Immigrant Population, 1980 to , % 988, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 18

19 Population by Immigrant Status and Top Ten Places of Birth 2016 % 2016 % China 59, % China 131, % Philippines 40, % Philippines 118, % Sri Lanka 40, % India 79, % India 29, % Sri Lanka 52, % Hong Kong 17, % Italy 45, % Guyana 16, % Jamaica 45, % Jamaica 15, % United Kingdom 40, % Bangladesh 13, % Hong Kong 38, % Pakistan 12, % Portugal 38, % Trinidad and Tobago 7, % Iran 36, % All Others 100, % All Others 638, % Total Immigrants 352, % Total Immigrants 1,266, % Non-immigrants 253, % Non-immigrants 1,332, % Non-permanent residents 16, % Non-permanent residents 93, % Total Population 623, % Total Population 2,691, % Note: Places of Birth are Countries as defined by Statistics Canada. The category "All Others" includes "Other places of birth" in each continent. Top Ten Recent Immigrants by Place of Birth 2016 % 2016 % China 9, % Philippines 31, % Philippines 6, % China 23, % India 6, % India 20, % Sri Lanka 3, % Iran 10, % Bangladesh 3, % Pakistan 6, % Pakistan 1, % Bangladesh 5, % Syria 1, % Sri Lanka 4, % Afghanistan 1, % United States 4, % Jamaica % Iraq 3, % Ethiopia % Jamaica 3, % All Others 8, % All Others 73, % Total Recent Immigrants 44, % Total Recent Immigrants 187, % Note: Places of Birth are Countries as defined by Statistics Canada. The Top Ten excludes "Other places of birth" in each continent Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 19

20 Population by Mobility Status Mobility Status (1 Year) 2016 % 2016 % Non-movers 550, % 2,284, % Movers 66, % 379, % Non-migrants 46, % 253, % Migrants 20, % 125, % Internal migrants 8, % 65, % Intraprovincial migrants 6, % 49, % Interprovincial migrants 1, % 15, % External migrants 11, % 59, % Total population 1 year ago 617, % 2,663, % Mobility Status (5 Years) 2016 % 2016 % Non-movers 388, % 1,516, % Movers 201, % 1,040, % Non-migrants 135, % 639, % Migrants 66, % 400, % Internal migrants 21, % 184, % Intraprovincial migrants 17, % 141, % Interprovincial migrants 4, % 42, % External migrants 44, % 216, % Total population 5 years ago 590, % 2,556, % Mother Tongue Languages 2016 % 2016 % English 277, % English 1,370, % French 4, % French 33, % Aboriginal languages % Aboriginal languages % Other 312, % Other 1,183, % Total Single Responses 594, % Total Single Responses 2,588, % No Knowledge of English or French 46, % No Knowledge of English or French 131, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 20

21 Top Ten Mother Tongue Languages 2016 % 2016 % Single Response 594, % Single Response 2,588, % English 277, % English 1,370, % Cantonese 53, % Cantonese 115, % Tamil 43, % Mandarin 110, % Mandarin 41, % Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 84, % Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 29, % Spanish 72, % Bengali 15, % Italian 62, % Urdu 13, % Portuguese 59, % Gujarati 12, % Tamil 56, % Greek 7, % Persian (Farsi) 49, % Persian (Farsi) 7, % Urdu 36, % Others 93, % Others 570, % Multiple Responses 28, % Multiple Response 103, % Total 623, % Total 2,691, % Top Ten Home Languages 2016 % 2016 % Single Response 551, % Single Response 2,448, % English 342, % English 1,732, % Cantonese 44, % Mandarin 87, % Mandarin 35, % Cantonese 83, % Tamil 31, % Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 44, % Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 14, % Spanish 41, % Bengali 10, % Tamil 40, % Urdu 8, % Portuguese 33, % Gujarati 7, % Persian (Farsi) 33, % Persian (Farsi) 4, % Italian 26, % Arabic 3, % Korean 23, % Others 47, % Others 300, % Multiple Responses 71, % Multiple Responses 242, % Total 623, % Total 2,691, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 21

22 Ethnocultural Ethnocultural Glossary Top Ten Ethnic Origin Groups 2016 % 2016 % Chinese 127, % Chinese 332, % East Indian 76, % English 331, % Canadian 64, % Canadian 323, % Filipino 55, % Irish 262, % English 51, % Scottish 256, % Sri Lankan 43, % East Indian 202, % Scottish 37, % Italian 182, % Irish 37, % Filipino 162, % Jamaican 29, % German 130, % Italian 17, % French 122, % Other Ethnic Origins 319, % Other Ethnic Origins 1,914, % Total Ethnic Origins Reported 861, % Total Ethnic Origins Reported 4,222, % Note: Multiple responses are counted individually. Total Visible Minority Population 2016 % 2016 % Total Visible Minorities 457, % Total Visible Minorities 1,385, % South Asian 158, % South Asian 338, % Chinese 118, % Chinese 299, % Black 67, % Black 239, % Filipino 52, % Filipino 152, % West Asian 10, % Latin American 77, % Arab 8, % West Asian 60, % Latin American 8, % Southeast Asian 41, % Southeast Asian 4, % Korean 41, % Korean 2, % Arab 36, % Japanese 2, % Japanese 13, % Visible minority, n.i.e. 12, % Visible minority, n.i.e. 36, % Multiple visible minorities 13, % Multiple visible minorities 47, % All Others 165, % All Others 1,305, % Total 623, % Total 2,691, % Note: n.i.e. refers to "not included elsewhere" Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 22

23 Education Education Glossary Population 15 years and over by Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree Education Level 2016 % 2016 % No certificate, diploma or degree 105, % 377, % Certificate, diploma or degree 417, % 1,917, % High school diploma or equivalent 155, % 561, % Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 261, % 1,356, % Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 23, % 94, % College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 92, % 362, % University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15, % 65, % University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 129, % 835, % Bachelor's degree 91, % 534, % University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level 38, % 300, % Total population 15 years and over 522, % 2,294, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 23

24 Labour Force Labour Force Glossary Labour Force 15 years and over Labour Force Status 2016 % 2016 % Population 15+ years 522, % 2,294, % In the labour force 311, % 1,483, % Employed 280, % 1,361, % Unemployed 30, % 122, % Not in the labour force 211, % 811, % Unemployment rate (Unemployed as a % of Labour Force) 9.8% 8.2% Participation rate - Male 64.7% 69.4% Participation rate - Female 55.0% 60.4% Labour Force 15 years and over by Occupation Occupation 2016 % 2016 % Management 23, % 163, % Business, finance and administration 53, % 258, % Natural and applied sciences 22, % 117, % Health 18, % 84, % Education, law and social, community and government 29, % 186, % Art, culture, recreation and sport 7, % 80, % Sales and service 85, % 345, % Trades, transport and equipment operators 34, % 131, % Natural resources, agriculture and related production 1, % 7, % Manufacturing and utilities 21, % 61, % Total 298, % 1,437, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 24

25 Labour Force 15 years and over by Industry Industry 2016 % 2016 % Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting % 2, % Mining and oil and gas extraction % 2, % Utilities 1, % 5, % Construction 14, % 76, % Manufacturing 30, % 105, % Wholesale trade 11, % 50, % Retail trade 34, % 141, % Transportation and warehousing 14, % 57, % Information and cultural industries 9, % 61, % Finance and insurance 23, % 120, % Real estate and rental and leasing 7, % 39, % Professional, scientific & technical services 23, % 175, % Management of companies and enterprises % 4, % Admin. & support, waste mgmt. & remediation 20, % 78, % Educational services 18, % 110, % Health care and social assistance 32, % 143, % Arts, entertainment and recreation 4, % 34, % Accommodation and food services 26, % 106, % Other services (except public administration) 13, % 67, % Public administration 10, % 53, % Total 298, % 1,437, % Employed Labour Force 15 years and over by Place of Work Status Place of Work Status 2016 % 2016 % Worked at usual place 231, % 1,094, % Worked at home 12, % 101, % No fixed workplace address 34, % 156, % Worked outside Canada 1, % 9, % Total labour force 280, % 1,361, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 25

26 Income and Shelter Costs Income and Shelter Costs Glossary Household Income 2015 Household Income 2015 % 2015 % Under $5,000 4, % 33, % $5,000 to $9,999 3, % 22, % $10,000 to $14,999 6, % 36, % $15,000 to $19,999 9, % 54, % $20,000 to $29,999 19, % 95, % $30,000 to $39,999 20, % 94, % $40,000 to $49,999 19, % 90, % $50,000 to $59,999 18, % 83, % $60,000 to $79,999 30, % 144, % $80,000 to $99,999 23, % 114, % $100,000 to $124,999 21, % 100, % $125,000 to $149,999 13, % 67, % $150,000 and over 23, % 175, % Total number of private holds 215, % 1,112, % All Households Average hold income $78,781 $102,721 Median hold income $63,334 $65,808 1-Person Households Average hold income $40,026 $55,409 Median hold income $30,042 $38,196 Shelter Costs Renter Households 2016 % 2016 % Average rent $1,025 $1,242 Households spending >30% of hold income (2015) 33, % 246, % Owner Households Average major payments $1,450 $1,682 Households spending >30% of hold income (2015) 41, % 160, % 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 26

27 Low Income 2015 Low Income 2015 % 2015 % Population in private holds 623,375 2,691,665 Low Income and % incidence of low income 133, % 543, % Note: Low Income in 2015 is based on after-tax low-income measure (LIM-AT). Individual Income (15 years and over) 2015 Individual Income 2015 % 2015 % Under $10,000 (including loss) 100, % 388, % $10,000 to $19, , % 411, % $20,000 to $29,999 73, % 290, % $30,000 to $39,999 54, % 221, % $40,000 to $49,999 44, % 188, % $50,000 to $59,999 31, % 144, % $60,000 to $69,999 23, % 114, % $70,000 to $79,999 16, % 89, % $80,000 to $89,999 11, % 69, % $90,000 to $99,999 9, % 58, % $100,000 to $149,999 14, % 119, % $150,000 and over 4, % 90, % Total 493, % 2,187, % All Persons updated 29-May-18 Average income $34,479 $52,268 Median income $24,650 $30,122 Males updated 29-May-18 Average income $37,475 $62,667 Median income $26,654 $33,526 Females updated 29-May-18 Average income $31,761 $42,807 Median income $23,174 $27, Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 27

28 Composition of Income (15 years and over) 2015 Composition of Income Total % Male % Female % Total % Male % Female % Market Income 84.0% 88.4% 79.2% 90.7% 93.8% 86.7% Employment income 72.1% 76.7% 67.3% 74.6% 77.8% 70.3% Wages, salaries and commissions 68.6% 72.3% 64.7% 68.4% 70.8% 65.2% Net self-employment income 3.5% 4.4% 2.6% 6.2% 7.0% 5.1% Investment income 3.2% 3.1% 3.2% 8.7% 9.3% 7.9% Private retirement income 6.5% 6.6% 6.5% 5.0% 4.5% 5.7% Market income n.i.e. 2.1% 2.0% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2% 2.7% Government transfer payments 16.0% 11.6% 20.8% 9.3% 6.2% 13.3% Old Age Security & GIS 4.6% 3.6% 5.6% 2.5% 1.8% 3.5% Canada/Quebec Pension Plan 3.9% 3.6% 4.1% 2.6% 2.2% 3.1% EI benefits 1.4% 1.0% 1.7% 0.8% 0.5% 1.2% Child benefits 2.7% 0.1% 5.4% 1.3% 0.1% 3.0% Other government transfers 3.6% 3.2% 3.9% 2.0% 1.7% 2.5% Total 2015 income 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Note: n.i.e. refers to "not included elsewhere" Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 28

29 Notes & Glossary Notes Data Source The information in this Ward Profile is adapted from Statistics Canada,, 2011 Census, 2011 National Household Survey and 2006 Census, April 30, This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product. Comparing 2016 and 2011 Census Data Each year, the Census comprises of two questionnaires; a short-form questionnaire that is distributed to all holds; and a long-form questionnaire that is distributed to a sample number of holds and includes more detailed questions. In 2011, there were changes in the way information was collected for the long-form portion of the 2011 Census. The information previously collected by the long-form Census was collected in 2011 as part of the new voluntary National Household Survey (NHS) by Statistics Canada. In 2016, Statistics Canada restored the mandatory long-from Census. These changes make it difficult to compare 2011 and year data. In general, the 2011 NHS data is less comparable to that of all Censuses prior to 2011, and the. This is due to non-response bias that is inherent in voluntary surveys. Non-response bias can occur when people do not respond to a survey "because non-respondents tend to have different characteristics from respondents. As a result, there is a risk that the results will not be representative of the actual population", notes the 2011 National Household Survey User Guide. In regards to the 2011 NHS Profile information, Statistics Canada states: "For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (hold) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more." The risk of non-comparable data for population groups grows when two variables are cross-tabulated or tabulated for small geographic areas, such as variables relating to minority populations, income and shelter costs. Seventy-four percent of the Census Tracts in the City of reported by the 2011 NHS have a Global Non-Response Rate above 25%, the threshold for data suppression employed by Statistics Canada for the 2011 Census. Comparisons may be more suitable where the Global Non- Response Rates of the geographies are similar and the Coefficients of Variation of the variables are low. The changes mean that results of the voluntary 2011 National Household Survey can not be easily compared to the mandatory results. Statistics Canada's Guide to the Census of Population, 2016 notes that "users must be careful when comparing estimates from two surveys, as 2018 Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 29

30 they can differ significantly in methodology, quality and target population. The estimates from the 2016 Census long-form questionnaire were derived from a mandatory survey that had a high response rate, while the estimates from the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) were derived from a voluntary survey. The response rate for the long-form questionnaire was 96.9%, while the 2011 NHS had a response rate of 68.6%. The definition of the target population of the longform questionnaire and that of the 2011 NHS were exactly the same." Use of the results of the voluntary 2011 NHS requires a careful understanding of the significant differences and higher nonresponse inherent in the NHS by comparison to the long-form Census of 2016 and previous years. Custom Tabulations The Ward and Community Council Profiles are based on a series of custom tabulations from the 2016 Census, 2011 Census and 2011 National Household Survey, and 2006 Census of Statistics Canada. The 2016 custom tabulations are based on the long-form Census questionnaire. The custom tabulations used in the 2011 Ward Profiles are different. In 2011, the Census methodology changed to include a mandatory short-from questionnaire and a voluntary long-form questionnaire for the National Household Survey). As a result, the 2011 Ward and Community Council Profiles included data from both the Census short form and the NHS long-form questionnaire for that year. The data are not easily compared because of the distinct samples. To distinguish between the two datasets, City Planning published two sets of Profile documents for each Ward for the 2011 Census year; the 2011 Census Profile (the short-form questionnaire) and the 2011 National Household Survey Profile (the long-form questionnaire) which are available on the City of 's website. Comparing 2016 and 2011 Ward Profile Topics The City of 2016 Ward Profiles are published as one complete profile and document. The data found in this Profile combines the topics found in the 2011 Census Profile and the 2011 National Household Survey. The replacement of the voluntary National Household Survey by the restoration of the long-from Census in 2016 allows for accurate comparison between 2016 and 2006 Census information, and for Censuses prior to The mandatory results can not be easily compared to the results of the voluntary 2011 National Household Survey due to the differing sample and lower response rates to the voluntary survey. When comparing Ward Profile data for years 2011 to 2016, users should be aware that the results of the 2016 Long-Form Census are considered to be more reliable than those the 2011 National Household Survey. For example, the results of the 2011 National Household Survey were found to significantly undercount employment in the City. When comparing Ward Profile data between these years, readers should be aware of which Census questionnaires were used in each year for each topic. Comparing the same topics, but with different questionnaires and samples will impact comparability. In particular, users and readers of the Ward Profiles should be aware of the different population/ hold samples used in 2011 and 2016 to produce the Ward data for "Households & Dwellings", "Families" and "Language Groups" Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 30

31 The following table provides a summary by Ward Topic of the census questionnaires used in both 2011 and 2016 by Statistics Canada, in producing the custom tabulations used in the City of Ward Profiles. Ward Profile Topic 2016 Profile Data 2011 Profile Data Population Short Form Census Short Form Census Dwellings Long Form Census Short Form Census Families Long Form Census Short Form Census Population in Dwellings Long Form Census National Household Survey Migration & Mobility Long Form Census National Household Survey Language Groups Long Form Census Short Form Census Education Long Form Census National Household Survey Ethnocultural Long Form Census National Household Survey Labour Force Long Form Census National Household Survey 2016 Ward Profiles - Totals The city of totals refer to the municipal boundary of the City of. The City of municipal boundary corresponds to the Census geography referred to as the Census Division ( CD, 3520) and the Census Subdivision ( CSD, ). The 2016 Ward Profile custom tabulations are based on the long form questionnaire i.e. the 25% sample of the population in private holds who received the long-form questionnaire. The custom tabulations provide data for the Wards and. The totals included in the Ward Profiles are based on the custom tabulations. As a result, it is possible that totals referenced in other documents may have slight variances in reported totals when compared to what is reported in the Ward Profiles. This is because the Ward Profiles are based on the Census short-form questionnaire. Other documents may report City of totals that are based on the long-from Census questionnaire and reflect a different sampling and survey approach. These variances are most likely to occur for the questions and variables that feature on the short-form Census, including the "Households & Dwellings", "Families" and Language Groups" topics in this Ward Profile Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 31

32 Table Totals and Random Rounding The figures shown in the tables have been subjected to a confidentiality procedure known as "random rounding" by Statistics Canada, wherein each of the numbers is randomly rounded up or down by 5 or 10. This is intended to prevent the possibility of associating these data with any identifiable individual. The totals of each table are the sum of the individual population characteristics in that table as provided by Statistics Canada, each of which may have been randomly rounded. As a result, due to random rounding, the totals for any one table may vary from the total population count for that area as reported by Statistics Canada. The total population or holds reported in the Ward profile tables may also vary from table to table, as each total is a sum of the individual population or hold characteristics of that particular table. Administrative Sources For the first time, the gathered income data solely from administrative sources, rather than asking Census participants to self-report their income levels. The reference period for income data is the calendar year The provided data on the category of admission and applicant type for immigrants with permanent resident status as a result of a record linkage to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada's (IRCC) administrative immigration records for immigrants admitted to Canada between 1980 and Copyright City of. All Rights Reserved. Page 32