The Vietnam War Era ( ) Lesson 2 America s Role Escalates

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The Vietnam War Era ( ) Lesson 2 America s Role Escalates"

Transcription

1 The Vietnam War Era ( ) Lesson 2 America s Role Escalates

2 The Vietnam War Era ( ) Lesson 2 America s Role Escalates Learning Objectives Analyze the major issues and events that caused President Johnson to increase American troop strength in Vietnam. Assess the nature of the war in Vietnam and the difficulties faced by each side. Evaluate the effects of low morale on American troops and on the home front. William Westmoreland Napalm hawks Doves

3 Johnson Increases US Involvement: America Supported America s involvement Containment Policy In 1965, 61% of Americans supported the war, while 24% opposed it Start of 1965, 25,000 troops in S. Vietnam End of 1965, 185,000 troops ,000 troops That s half a million! American commander in S. Vietnam William Westmoreland (served in WII and Korea), continued to request more troops

4 Escalation of Forces in Vietnam Analyze Data What does the data reveal about the war during the years 1965 to 1968?

5 Fighting in The Jungle: US vs Vietnam 1 st world country vs. 3 rd world country American public thought of quick and decisive victory Vietcong N. Vietnamese Soldiers used hit and run tactics because of their lack of high powered weaponry guerilla warfare Soldiers lived amongst the people of N. Vietnam Tunnel network Booby traps and mines

6 GUERRILLA WARFARE USED BOOBY TRAPS, LAND MINES, TUNNELS TO SNEAK ATTACK TROOPS

7

8 A Frustrating War of Attrition: USA s strategy was attrition destroy their morale and wear them down He also introduced the idea of a body count to encourage his men and discourage the enemy American forces tried to win over the S. Vietnamese so that they wouldn t join the Vietcong US planes dropped Napalm gas bombs to set fire to the jungle They also sprayed agent orange a leaf killing toxic chemical (cancerous) These weapons left villages and innocent civilians devastated PULITZER PRIZE WINNER 1972

9 Johnson Changes Strategies America moves past advisory role Troops on the ground + Massive bombing campaign Operation Rolling Thunder Intense Bombing campaign against the N. Vietnamese Hoped to stop the Vietcong in N. Vietnam move towards peace million tons of bombs Napalm + Agent Orange Napalm jellied gasoline substance dropped in canisters Agent Orange chemical intended to kill plant life Destroy the Jungles of Vietnam Agent Orange was later found to have caused cancer, miscarriages, birth defects and other diseases. E. The Government did not acknowledge the damage of Agent Orange until It was later discovered that the government knew all along how dangerous it was almost 12 million gallons of Agent Orange was sprayed on Vietnam.

10 Escalation of Forces in Vietnam Analyze Maps Based on the information in the map, what advantage did the Ho Chi Minh Trail give the Vietcong?

11 Sinking Morale Troops eventually became frustrated because of: 1. Guerilla warfare 2. Harsh Jungle Conditions 3. Making No Headway against the enemy Many troops turned to alcohol, drugs, prostitution, and infighting among their own men Morale would worsen later when soldiers realized they were fighting even though their govt. was negotiating a withdrawal

12 Doubt Grows on the Home Front American Public looses faith in the Vietnam War American Military proven ineffective against guerilla warfare Public expected a quick victory Defense Spending Money and focus on the war instead of the Great Society

13 Doubt Grows on the Home Front Anti-War Movement Support for American Intervention prior to the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Nation becomes divided Hawks Supporters of the War Believed in Containment and Domino Theory Doves Did not fully support the Vietnam War» Vietnam was a Civil War no need for American Intervention» Liberals, pacifists, college students, civil rights leaders

Vietnam Before WWII During the early 1900s, nationalism was strong in. As the Vietnamese sought or reform of the colonial government, several

Vietnam Before WWII During the early 1900s, nationalism was strong in. As the Vietnamese sought or reform of the colonial government, several Name Date Per Vietnam Before WWII During the early 1900s, nationalism was strong in. As the Vietnamese sought or reform of the colonial government, several political parties formed. One of the leaders

More information

Civil War erupts in Vietnam Communist North vs. non Communist South Organized by Ho Chi Minh

Civil War erupts in Vietnam Communist North vs. non Communist South Organized by Ho Chi Minh 1956 Elections are cancelled (1 of Geneva Accords) 1957 The Vietcong attack in South Vietnam Vietcong are South Vietnamese communists Guerrilla fighters Civil War erupts in Vietnam Communist North vs.

More information

ANSWER KEY..REVIEW FOR Friday s QUIZ #15 Chapter: 29 -Vietnam

ANSWER KEY..REVIEW FOR Friday s QUIZ #15 Chapter: 29 -Vietnam ANSWER KEY..REVIEW FOR Friday s QUIZ #15 Chapter: 29 -Vietnam Ch. 29 sec. 1 - skim and scan pages 908-913 and then answer the questions. French Indochina: French ruled colony made up of Vietnam, Laos,

More information

SECTION 1: MOVING TOWARD CONFLICT PAGE 730

SECTION 1: MOVING TOWARD CONFLICT PAGE 730 CHAPTER 22 SECTION 1: MOVING TOWARD CONFLICT PAGE 730 Main Idea: America gets involved in Vietnam to stop the spread of communism TERMS AND NAMES: Ho Chi Minh Ngo Dinh Diem Vietcong Vietminh domino theory

More information

Civil War erupts in Vietnam Communist North vs. non Communist South Organized by Ho Chi Minh

Civil War erupts in Vietnam Communist North vs. non Communist South Organized by Ho Chi Minh 1956 Elections are cancelled (1 of Geneva Accords) 1957 The Vietcong attack in South Vietnam Vietcong are South Vietnamese communists Guerrilla fighters Civil War erupts in Vietnam Communist North vs.

More information

The War in Vietnam. Chapter 30

The War in Vietnam. Chapter 30 The War in Vietnam Chapter 30 Vietnam A colony of France until after World War II 1954- War for Independence led by Ho Chi Minh Ho Chi Minh The Geneva Accords The Geneva Accords divided the country into

More information

The Vietnam War: [CUL] How and why have changes in moral, philosophical, and cultural values affected US history?

The Vietnam War: [CUL] How and why have changes in moral, philosophical, and cultural values affected US history? The Vietnam War: [CUL] How and why have changes in moral, philosophical, and cultural values affected US history? Timeline: What s Happening? United States: 1965 first major US combat units arrive in Vietnam

More information

The Vietnam War: Chapter 22

The Vietnam War: Chapter 22 The Vietnam War: Chapter 22 EQ: Evaluate the war aims for the US going to war in Vietnam, and whether these aims were met during the US s time in Vietnam. Timeline: What s Happening? United States: 1965

More information

VIETNAM 04/14/15 ORIGINS OF THE VIETNAM WAR s French establish control over Indochina - Southeast Asia

VIETNAM 04/14/15 ORIGINS OF THE VIETNAM WAR s French establish control over Indochina - Southeast Asia VIETNAM Have you seen Charlie? 04/12/15 2 ORIGINS OF THE VIETNAM WAR 1800 s French establish control over Indochina - Southeast Asia Modern countries: Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos Transplanted French laws

More information

Chapter 20. The Vietnam War Era

Chapter 20. The Vietnam War Era Chapter 20 The Vietnam War Era 1954-1975 Ho Chi Minh The most important voice who demanded independence for Vietnam. Communist leader of the Vietminh. Vietminh The term initially used to describe all Vietnamese

More information

The Vietnam War Era ( ) Lesson 4 The War s End and Effects

The Vietnam War Era ( ) Lesson 4 The War s End and Effects The Vietnam War Era (1954-1975) Lesson 4 The War s End and Effects The Vietnam War Era (1954-1975) Lesson 4 The War s End and Effects Learning Objectives Assess Nixon s new approach to the war, and explain

More information

VUS.13b. The Vietnam War. U. S. government s anti- Communist strategy of containment in Asia

VUS.13b. The Vietnam War. U. S. government s anti- Communist strategy of containment in Asia VUS.13b The Vietnam War U. S. government s anti- Communist strategy of containment in Asia Help the French and send some advisors- Increase advisors, send some troops- Escalate- we can not lose a war Peace

More information

Vietnam Introduction. Answer the following questions on a sticky note...

Vietnam Introduction. Answer the following questions on a sticky note... Vietnam Introduction Answer the following questions on a sticky note... https://www.youtube.c om/watch?v=epfnsk5l 26U Burning Monk 1. Why was the burning monk event significant? How did people in the U.S.

More information

Moving Toward Conflict

Moving Toward Conflict The Vietnam War Years Moving Toward Conflict Terms and Names Ho Chi Minh Leader of North Vietnam Vietminh Communist group led by Ho Chi Minh domino theory Eisenhower s explanation for stopping communism

More information

1) Read the article on American involvement in Vietnam

1) Read the article on American involvement in Vietnam Warm Up 1) Read the article on American involvement in Vietnam 1) Circle in the causes of the Vietnam War 2) Put a star next to the key people/ countries 3) Box in key events, battles, treaties 4) Put

More information

Conflict U.S. War

Conflict U.S. War Conflict - 1945-1975 U.S. War 1964-1973 Overview of the Vietnam War Why is Vietnam still a painful war to remember? Longest war in U.S. history and only war we lost It showed Americans that our power is

More information

The Vietnam War Years. B. Domino theory C. Vietcong D. Tonkin Gulf Resolution E. Napalm F. Credibility gap

The Vietnam War Years. B. Domino theory C. Vietcong D. Tonkin Gulf Resolution E. Napalm F. Credibility gap study guide Chapter Name The Vietnam War Years Period Due Directions: Write Definitions on a separate sheet of paper. 1. A. Ho Chi Minh B. Domino theory C. Vietcong D. Tonkin Gulf Resolution E. Napalm

More information

The Vietnam War,

The Vietnam War, The Vietnam War, 1954 1975 Who was Ho Chi Minh? Vietnamese Communist who wanted self rule for Vietnam. Why did the United States aid the French? The French returned to Vietnam in 1946. As the Vietminh

More information

VIETNAM WAR

VIETNAM WAR VIETNAM WAR 1965-1972 FRENCH CONTROL French controlled Vietnam until World War II Vietnam taken by Japan Ho Chi Minh called for an independence of Vietnam Eight Year war between France and Ho Chi Minh

More information

Modern American History Unit 8: The 1960s The Vietnam War Notes and Questions

Modern American History Unit 8: The 1960s The Vietnam War Notes and Questions Modern American History Unit 8: The 1960s The Vietnam War Notes and Questions The Vietnam War A. Vietnam: A Painful War U.S. involvement in conflicts in Vietnam lasted from mid-1940s to 1975 Only war the

More information

THEMES. 1) EXPANDING DEMOCRACY: America s mission in Vietnam was to halt the spread of communism-a threat to democracy.

THEMES. 1) EXPANDING DEMOCRACY: America s mission in Vietnam was to halt the spread of communism-a threat to democracy. THEMES 1) EXPANDING DEMOCRACY: America s mission in Vietnam was to halt the spread of communism-a threat to democracy. 2) CONSTITUTIONAL CONCERNS: Among the constitutional issues of the Vietnam War era

More information

Notes: LG: Analyze how the 1960s changed America.

Notes: LG: Analyze how the 1960s changed America. Notes: LG: Analyze how the 1960s changed America. USSR Nikita Khrushchev 1953-1964 1. Cold War Abroad in the 1960s a. 1961, Bay of Pigs Invasion (Cuba) i. President Eisenhower and CIA train Cuban

More information

VIETNAM WAR

VIETNAM WAR VIETNAM WAR 1955-1975 #30 http://www.military.com/video/offduty/movies/classic-forrest-gump-invietnam-war/1069387728001 PRESIDENTS DURING THE VIETNAM WAR Dwight D. Eisenhower. John F. Kennedy. Lyndon B.

More information

The Vietnam War. Summary

The Vietnam War. Summary The Vietnam War Summary The Vietnam War grew out of the American commitment to the containment of communism during the Cold War. For approximately fifteen years, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North

More information

Standard 8.0- Demonstrate an understanding of social, economic and political issues in contemporary America. Closing: Quiz

Standard 8.0- Demonstrate an understanding of social, economic and political issues in contemporary America. Closing: Quiz Standard 8.0- Demonstrate an understanding of social, economic and political issues in contemporary America. Opening: Great Society Chart Work Period: Vietnam War Notes Political Cartoon Double Flow Map

More information

National Nightmare Begins: Origins of Vietnam War

National Nightmare Begins: Origins of Vietnam War National Nightmare Begins: Origins of Vietnam War From late 1800 s until WWII (When Japan took over) France ruled Indochina (Vietnam, Laos & Cambodia). French took land from peasants & built large plantations,

More information

There will be some disturbing images and footage as we cover this unit, please do your best to act as adults, and learn from this war.

There will be some disturbing images and footage as we cover this unit, please do your best to act as adults, and learn from this war. There will be some disturbing images and footage as we cover this unit, please do your best to act as adults, and learn from this war. Vietnam Intro Before WWII, Vietnam was a colony of the French Japanese

More information

BELL UH-1 HUEY. U.S. pioneered the use of air-mobility. The main workhorse helicopter in Vietnam was the Bell UH-1 Iroquois-better known as the Huey.

BELL UH-1 HUEY. U.S. pioneered the use of air-mobility. The main workhorse helicopter in Vietnam was the Bell UH-1 Iroquois-better known as the Huey. U.S. pioneered the use of air-mobility. The main workhorse helicopter in Vietnam was the Bell UH-1 Iroquois-better known as the Huey. TWO VERSIONS I. Troop Transport II.Gunship BELL UH-1 HUEY BENEFITS:

More information

Ch. 16 Sec. 1: Origins of the Vietnam War

Ch. 16 Sec. 1: Origins of the Vietnam War CHAPTER 16 QUESTIONS 5 sections, and Document Based Questions Ch. 16 Sec. 1: Origins of the Vietnam War 1) French Indochina included which three cultures? 2) How many people lived in Indochina by the end

More information

Bell Ringer: April 18(19), 2018

Bell Ringer: April 18(19), 2018 Announcements: 1: Test 5/4! Review is on the Weebly! Bell Ringer: April 18(19), 2018 Materials: 1: Spiral/blank sheet of paper 2: Vietnam War DBQ (PREAP) 1. Set up your Cornell notes 2. Across the top

More information

Ended French rule in Indo-China

Ended French rule in Indo-China Vietnam Review Dien Bien Phu in 1954 the main French forces were surrounded at this location in the north of Vietnam and forced to surrender. This was a turning point in that it ended the French control

More information

VIETNAM: LEAD UP TO WAR

VIETNAM: LEAD UP TO WAR VIETNAM: LEAD UP TO WAR Southeast Asia s Colonial History France gained control of Vietnam by 1883 despite fierce resistance from the Vietnamese. The French combined Vietnam with Laos and Cambodia to form

More information

The Cold War Finally Thaws Out. Korean War ( ) Vietnam War ( ) Afghan War ( )

The Cold War Finally Thaws Out. Korean War ( ) Vietnam War ( ) Afghan War ( ) The Cold War Finally Thaws Out Korean War (1950-1953) Vietnam War (1963-1973) Afghan War (1979-1989) Korean war Split after WWII between US and USSR Temporary gov ts created in images of their major allies

More information

Chapter 22. The Vietnam War Years

Chapter 22. The Vietnam War Years Chapter 22 The Vietnam War Years Chapter 22-1 Moving Toward Conflict French Indochina 3 countries Vietnam Laos Cambodia French colonies late 1800s-WWII French Indochina French took land from native people

More information

Chapter 30-1 CN I. Early American Involvement in Vietnam (pages ) A. Although little was known about Vietnam in the late 1940s and early

Chapter 30-1 CN I. Early American Involvement in Vietnam (pages ) A. Although little was known about Vietnam in the late 1940s and early Chapter 30-1 CN I. Early American Involvement in Vietnam (pages 892 894) A. Although little was known about Vietnam in the late 1940s and early 1950s, American officials felt Vietnam was important in their

More information

Lyndon Johnson and Vietnam. A Case Study

Lyndon Johnson and Vietnam. A Case Study Lyndon Johnson and Vietnam A Case Study Who was Lyndon B Johnson? Which US President won an election with the largest ever popular majority? Lyndon Baines Johnson, who took 61% of the vote in 1964. He

More information

The arms race meant that the US feared war in Vietnam because of potential nuclear attack from the Soviet Union.

The arms race meant that the US feared war in Vietnam because of potential nuclear attack from the Soviet Union. The situation in Vietnam by 1961 Vietnam was a French colony, known as French Indochina. Ho Chi Minh was at war with the French, fighting for Vietnamese independence. He won a decisive victory at Dien

More information

War. Ho Chi Minh. domino theory. Dien Bien Phu SEATO. Vietcong Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. the end of WWII? ce? supporting

War. Ho Chi Minh. domino theory. Dien Bien Phu SEATO. Vietcong Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. the end of WWII? ce? supporting Chapter 29 Section 1 Origins of the Vietnam War Ho Chi Minh domino theory Dien Bien Phu SEATO Vietcong Gulf of Tonkin Resolution 1. Witness History: What countries made up French Indochina? 2. What state

More information

The Sixties and Seventies. The Cold War cools down, Civil Rights get complicated, and the Baby Boomers come of age.

The Sixties and Seventies. The Cold War cools down, Civil Rights get complicated, and the Baby Boomers come of age. The Sixties and Seventies The Cold War cools down, Civil Rights get complicated, and the Baby Boomers come of age. Learning Targets Describe the Kennedy years, with specific detail covering: The election

More information

Assess Nixon s new approach to the war, and explain why protests continued.

Assess Nixon s new approach to the war, and explain why protests continued. Objectives Assess Nixon s new approach to the war, and explain why protests continued. Explain what led to the Paris Peace Accords and why South Vietnam eventually fell to the communists. Evaluate the

More information

The Making of a Stalemate. The Vietnam War

The Making of a Stalemate. The Vietnam War The Making of a Stalemate The Vietnam War 1965-1967 LBJ s search for advice - Eisenhower WhiteHouseTapes.org Transcript + Audio Clip WhiteHouseTapes.org Transcript + Audio Clip WhiteHouseTapes.org Transcript

More information

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? The Vietnam Era Lesson 1 Kennedy s Foreign Policy ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? The Vietnam Era Lesson 1 Kennedy s Foreign Policy ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS Lesson 1 Kennedy s Foreign Policy ESSENTIAL QUESTION What motivates people to act? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. Why did President Kennedy seek new ways to deal with the challenges and fears of the Cold War? 2.

More information

Ch 29-1 The War Develops

Ch 29-1 The War Develops Ch 29-1 The War Develops The Main Idea Concern about the spread of communism led the United States to become increasingly violent in Vietnam. Content Statement/Learning Goal Analyze how the Cold war and

More information

C. Continuing protests Doves wanted an immediate withdrawal that was complete, unconditional, and irreversible.

C. Continuing protests Doves wanted an immediate withdrawal that was complete, unconditional, and irreversible. I. VIETNAM WAR spread across 5 presidencies and spanned 25 years Direct U.S involvement from 1963-1973 A. France lost control of Vietnam after the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 1. U.S. by 1954 had financed

More information

OBJECTIVES. Describe and evaluate the events that led to the war between North Vietnam and South Vietnam.

OBJECTIVES. Describe and evaluate the events that led to the war between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. OBJECTIVES Describe and evaluate the events that led to the war between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. Identify and explain the foreign policy of the United States at this time, and how it relates to

More information

Chapter 19: Going To war in Vietnam

Chapter 19: Going To war in Vietnam Heading Towards War Vietnam during WWII After the French were conquered by the Germans, the Nazi controlled government turned the Indochina Peninsula over to their Axis allies, the. returned to Vietnam

More information

History Skill Builder. Perspective Taking

History Skill Builder. Perspective Taking History Skill Builder Perspective Taking Perspective Taking History is a written by people, with different points of view and biases. Conflicts arise from differences of opinion, competing interests. Compromises

More information

20 th /Raffel The Vietnam War: Containment Leads to Disaster About this Assignment: The Vietnam war was one of the most controversial wars in

20 th /Raffel The Vietnam War: Containment Leads to Disaster About this Assignment: The Vietnam war was one of the most controversial wars in 20 th /Raffel The Vietnam War: Containment Leads to Disaster About this Assignment: The Vietnam war was one of the most controversial wars in American history. In retrospect, there were many missed opportunities

More information

Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos Annotation

Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos Annotation Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos Annotation Name Directions: A. Read the entire article, CIRCLE words you don t know, mark a + in the margin next to paragraphs you understand and a next to paragraphs you don t

More information

The Vietnam War

The Vietnam War The Vietnam War 1968-1973 LBJ: Grew increasingly unpopular over the course of his term. In 1968, his popularity dropped from 48% to 36%. Getting out of Vietnam As much as Nixon wanted to stop the protests

More information

TRUMAN S ROLE IN VIETNAM. = America is busy!!!!!

TRUMAN S ROLE IN VIETNAM. = America is busy!!!!! TRUMAN S ROLE IN VIETNAM Saw Vietnam as extension of Cold War - democracy v. communism! France fighting to re-gain Vietnam Truman supported France with money supplies because didn t want Something going

More information

Ruled by foreign powers China, France, Japan Independence led by Ho Chi Minh Educated in France, Russia, and China communist Followers: the Vietminh

Ruled by foreign powers China, France, Japan Independence led by Ho Chi Minh Educated in France, Russia, and China communist Followers: the Vietminh Ruled by foreign powers China, France, Japan Independence led by Ho Chi Minh Educated in France, Russia, and China communist Followers: the Vietminh French back in 1946 Install Bo Dai emperor Ho Chi Minh

More information

The Vietnam War

The Vietnam War The Vietnam War 1968-1973 LBJ: As his term was coming to an end, he cut back on bombing North Vietnam and called for peace talks which failed. Nixon: Claimed in 1968 election that he had a secret plan

More information

UNIT Y222 THE COLD WAR IN ASIA

UNIT Y222 THE COLD WAR IN ASIA UNIT Y222 THE COLD WAR IN ASIA 1945-1993 NOTE: BASED ON 2 X 50 MINUTE LESSONS PER WEEK TERMS BASED ON 6 TERM YEAR. Key Topic Term Week Number Indicative Content Extended Content Resources Western Policies

More information

PRESIDENT NIXON & THE WITHDRAWAL FROM VIETNAM. L obj: to consider whether the USA lost the war in Vietnam, or whether the Vietcong won it.

PRESIDENT NIXON & THE WITHDRAWAL FROM VIETNAM. L obj: to consider whether the USA lost the war in Vietnam, or whether the Vietcong won it. PRESIDENT NIXON & THE WITHDRAWAL FROM VIETNAM L obj: to consider whether the USA lost the war in Vietnam, or whether the Vietcong won it. US Presidents (during Vietnam) Dwight Eisenhower 1953 61 John F

More information

China (900 AD) Independence (1500) France (to 1941) Japan ( ) Independence led by Ho Chi Minh. Vietnam-U.S. allied in WWII

China (900 AD) Independence (1500) France (to 1941) Japan ( ) Independence led by Ho Chi Minh. Vietnam-U.S. allied in WWII China (900 AD) Independence (1500) France (to 1941) Japan (1941-1945) Vietnam-U.S. allied in WWII Independence led by Ho Chi Minh Educated in France, Russia, and China communist Followers: the Vietminh

More information

HISTORY REVISION GUIDE

HISTORY REVISION GUIDE Name Paper 2 HISTORY REVISION GUIDE THE USA AND VIETNAM: FAILURE ABROAD AND AT HOME 1964-1975 NOTE: This guide only prepares you for the Paper 2 Section B questions on Vietnam. You must use your other

More information

Chapter 24 The Vietnam War Section 1 The War Unfolds

Chapter 24 The Vietnam War Section 1 The War Unfolds Chapter 24 The Vietnam War 1950-1975 Section 1 The War Unfolds 1 The Vietnam War Memorial in Washington, DC Over 58,000 American soldiers were killed in the Vietnam War. The names of all the soldiers that

More information

AS-LEVEL HISTORY. Unit HIS2Q: The USA and Vietnam, Mark scheme June Version 1: Final Mark Scheme

AS-LEVEL HISTORY. Unit HIS2Q: The USA and Vietnam, Mark scheme June Version 1: Final Mark Scheme AS-LEVEL HISTORY Unit HIS2Q: The USA and Vietnam, 1961 1975 Mark scheme 1041 June 2015 Version 1: Final Mark Scheme Mark schemes are prepared by the Lead Assessment Writer and considered, together with

More information

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 The reason the French did not want to give up Vietnam.

More information

Chapter 29 Section 4 The War s End and Impact

Chapter 29 Section 4 The War s End and Impact Chapter 29 Section 4 The War s End and Impact President Nixon inherited an unpopular war and increasing troubles on the home front. Peace Talks Stall Formal peace talks began in May, 1968 in Paris US wanted

More information

6. Dangerous Skies 6a. Survival, Escape and Evasion Kit. 1. Introduction 1a. Introduction Wall

6. Dangerous Skies 6a. Survival, Escape and Evasion Kit. 1. Introduction 1a. Introduction Wall Name On the Line: Intrepid and the Vietnam War Exhibition Questions Challenge: Using the map of the exhibition on the right, find the objects listed below. Use your observations and the labels to answer

More information

Last Plane Out of Saigon

Last Plane Out of Saigon Last Plane Out of Saigon Learning Objectives: The student will make connections between different events during the Vietnam conflict and will analyze excerpts from The Last Plane Out of Saigon to use in

More information

How Did President Nixon Get the United States Out of Vietnam?

How Did President Nixon Get the United States Out of Vietnam? How Did President Nixon Get the United States Out of Vietnam? LESSON 2 SECTION 33.2 Text pp. 587 591 Read How Did President Nixon Get the United States Out of Vietnam? (pp. 587-591). Study Exercises Write

More information

Lessons of Vietnam/Recent International Relations Pacing Guide

Lessons of Vietnam/Recent International Relations Pacing Guide Lessons of Vietnam/Recent Pacing Guide Course Description: Topics of study include the geography, history, and culture of Vietnam; the ethical questions that arose during the conflict; events of the social

More information

Chapter 29. Section 3 and 4

Chapter 29. Section 3 and 4 Chapter 29 Section 3 and 4 The War Divides America Section 3 Objectives Describe the divisions within American society over the Vietnam War. Analyze the Tet Offensive and the American reaction to it. Summarize

More information

The Invasion of Cambodia and Laos during the Vietnam War

The Invasion of Cambodia and Laos during the Vietnam War June 9th. 2014 World Geography 11 The Invasion of Cambodia and Laos during the Vietnam War Daphne Wood! On October 4th, 1965, the United States Air Force begun a secret bombing campaign in Cambodia and

More information

2) How many cities in South Vietnam and how many U.S. air bases were attacked in the Tet Offensive?

2) How many cities in South Vietnam and how many U.S. air bases were attacked in the Tet Offensive? 1) What is the Vietnamese holiday of Tet? 2) How many cities in South Vietnam and how many U.S. air bases were attacked in the Tet Offensive? 3) Why did American support for the Vietnam War change after

More information

Conflict in Asia Homework Work book. Class. Teacher

Conflict in Asia Homework Work book. Class. Teacher Name: Class. Teacher 1 Conflict in Korea The Causes of the Korean War During the 1950s an ARMS Race was developing between USSR and the USA, both superpowers were anxious not to get involved in a head-to-head

More information

Chapter 19 GOING TO WAR IN VIETNAM

Chapter 19 GOING TO WAR IN VIETNAM Chapter 19 GOING TO WAR IN VIETNAM VIETNAM DURING WWII After the French were conquered by the Germans, the Nazi controlled government turned the Indochina Peninsula over to their Axis allies, the Japanese.

More information

Nixon & Vietnam -Peace with Honor

Nixon & Vietnam -Peace with Honor Nixon & Vietnam -Peace with Honor Vietnamization withdraw troops over extended period SV can gradually take back war US will give $, weapons, advice Anti-war protests massive Vietnam moratorium in Oct

More information

The War in Vietnam. The Second Indochina War

The War in Vietnam. The Second Indochina War The War in Vietnam The Second Indochina War 1945-1975 Background French colony: Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia Viet Minh starts as independence movement in 1941, adopts communism in 1950 s. Viet Minh fight

More information

1969 U.S. troops begin their withdrawal from Vietnam

1969 U.S. troops begin their withdrawal from Vietnam Vietnam War Years Timeline 1964 LBJ becomes President 1965 First major combat units arrive in Vietnam 1968 M.L.King and Robert Kennedy are assassinated 1969 U.S. troops begin their withdrawal from Vietnam

More information

1. America slowly involves itself in the war in Vietnam as it seeks to halt the spread of communism.

1. America slowly involves itself in the war in Vietnam as it seeks to halt the spread of communism. The War in Vietnam Indochina was still another Cold War battlefield. France had controlled Vietnam since the middle of the 19th century, only to be supplanted by Japan during the Second World War. Meanwhile,

More information

Vietnam Seeks US Reparations for the Chemical Agent Orange

Vietnam Seeks US Reparations for the Chemical Agent Orange Vietnam Seeks US Reparations for the Chemical Agent Orange September 2018 Abstract Vietnam is seeking US reparations for chemical weapons used during the war that continue to poison the food supply and

More information

The Vietnam War, Finish Vietnam Z Charts Start Vietnam Notes FYI: Vocab Quiz TOMORROW TEST MONDAY

The Vietnam War, Finish Vietnam Z Charts Start Vietnam Notes FYI: Vocab Quiz TOMORROW TEST MONDAY The Vietnam War, 1954-1975 Finish Vietnam Z Charts Start Vietnam Notes FYI: Vocab Quiz TOMORROW TEST MONDAY Vietnam the Early Years Vietnam was once a French colony, but in 1954 Ho Chi Minh led Vietnamese

More information

The Vietnam War Vietnamization and Peace with Honor

The Vietnam War Vietnamization and Peace with Honor The Vietnam War Vietnamization and Peace with Honor Name: Class: Vietnamization General Creighton Abrams, who replaced General Westmoreland as U.S. Commander in Vietnam in 1968, had very different ideas

More information

Name Period Date. Civil Rights Movement and Vietnam War Unit Test Review. Test Format- 50 questions 15 matching. 5 map, 3 reading a chart, 27 MC

Name Period Date. Civil Rights Movement and Vietnam War Unit Test Review. Test Format- 50 questions 15 matching. 5 map, 3 reading a chart, 27 MC Name Period Date Civil Rights Movement and Vietnam War Unit Test Review Test Format- 50 questions 15 matching. 5 map, 3 reading a chart, 27 MC 1. What was LBJ s (President Johnson) program to end poverty

More information

Vietnam and Cambodia: Two Very Interesting Countries

Vietnam and Cambodia: Two Very Interesting Countries Vietnam and Cambodia: Two Very Interesting Countries by Cameron Introduction Vietnam and Cambodia are two entirely different countries that have interesting culture, food, wildlife, and history that all

More information

A HISTORY OF THE VIETNAM WAR

A HISTORY OF THE VIETNAM WAR A HISTORY OF THE VIETNAM WAR EXAM INFORMATION This exam was developed to enable schools to award credit to students for knowledge equivalent to that learned by students taking the course. This examination

More information

The Stormy Sixties. Chapter 38

The Stormy Sixties. Chapter 38 The Stormy Sixties Chapter 38 Kennedy Nixon Debates John F Kennedy and Richard Nixon had first presidential debate on TV Kennedy s New Frontier Spirit JFK elected by small margin over Nixon in 1960 Youngest

More information

Is it Justified for the President to expand executive power during war time?

Is it Justified for the President to expand executive power during war time? Paul Bennis Goshen High School, Goshen N.Y. U.S. Military History Is it Justified for the President to expand executive power during war time? Wilson F.D.R. 1. Japanese Internment 2. Schenk v. U.S. J.F.K.

More information

UNDERGROUND COMPLEXES

UNDERGROUND COMPLEXES UNDERGROUND COMPLEXES TET OFFENSIVE Morale among U.S. soldiers remained generally high from 1965-1968. Many battlefield successes. Johnson Admin. reported that the war was all but won. Temporary ceasefire

More information

How effectively did the USA stop the spread of communism?

How effectively did the USA stop the spread of communism? How effectively did the USA stop the spread of communism? IGCSE Cambridge International Relations since 1919 How effectively did the USA stop the spread of communism? Events in Korea 1950-53 5 Korean War

More information

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Lesson Plan

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Lesson Plan Resolution Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Was the U.S. planning to go to war with North Vietnam before the Resolution? Materials: Powerpoint Timeline Documents A-D Guiding Questions Plan of Instruction:

More information

Chapter 8: The Use of Force

Chapter 8: The Use of Force Chapter 8: The Use of Force MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. According to the author, the phrase, war is the continuation of policy by other means, implies that war a. must have purpose c. is not much different from

More information

Steps for Preparing for the Debate from the Perspective of Politicians in Favor of the War

Steps for Preparing for the Debate from the Perspective of Politicians in Favor of the War B Steps for Preparing for the Debate from the Perspective of Politicians in Favor of the War In the early 1960s, most U.S. politicians supported U.S. involvement in Vietnam, which they saw as a means to

More information

Our objective is to evaluate the U.S. Policy of containment in response to the causes and effects of the Korean and Vietnam Wars.

Our objective is to evaluate the U.S. Policy of containment in response to the causes and effects of the Korean and Vietnam Wars. Our objective is to evaluate the U.S. Policy of containment in response to the causes and effects of the Korean and Vietnam Wars. Do Now: This OR That Write below if this relates to the Korean War, War

More information

World History Flashpoint #2 Vietnam

World History Flashpoint #2 Vietnam World History 3201 Flashpoint #2 Vietnam KEY TERMS: Viet Cong : Communists in South Vietnam who opposed the Diem (Capitalist South Vietnamese Leader) government. Viet Minh : Vietnamese nationalists who

More information

Vietnam War. Andrew Rodgers, Jeda Niyomkul, Marcus Johnson, Oliver Gray, Annemarie Rakoski, and Langley McEntyre

Vietnam War. Andrew Rodgers, Jeda Niyomkul, Marcus Johnson, Oliver Gray, Annemarie Rakoski, and Langley McEntyre Vietnam War Andrew Rodgers, Jeda Niyomkul, Marcus Johnson, Oliver Gray, Annemarie Rakoski, and Langley McEntyre Before the War The Modern-day countries of Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos known as Indochina

More information

The Vietnam War: Tragic Conflict in Asia Affected an American Generation

The Vietnam War: Tragic Conflict in Asia Affected an American Generation The Vietnam War: Tragic Conflict in Asia Affected an American Generation By History.com on 05.02.17 Word Count 2,327 Level MAX Hovering U.S. Army helicopters pour machine gun fire into a tree line to cover

More information

The USA In Vietnam : Key Words.

The USA In Vietnam : Key Words. The USA In Vietnam : Key Words. ichistory.com Discover : key unit vocabulary. Explore : key word meanings. Skill : vocabulary development. Atrocity Protest NVA Word Definition Similar Word? To be free

More information

THE IRON CURTAIN. From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic an iron curtain has descended across the continent. - Winston Churchill

THE IRON CURTAIN. From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic an iron curtain has descended across the continent. - Winston Churchill COLD WAR 1945-1991 1. The Soviet Union drove the Germans back across Eastern Europe. 2. They occupied several countries along it s western border and considered them a necessary buffer or wall of protection

More information

CHAPTER. The Vietnam War Era

CHAPTER. The Vietnam War Era CHAPTER The Vietnam War Era 1954 1975 WITNESS HISTORY AUDIO War in Vietnam During the Vietnam War, the United States Army used helicopters to transport troops. One helicopter pilot remembered a mission

More information

The People of Vietnam

The People of Vietnam The People of Vietnam We Blood have is known boiling days in It of When is better to be a ghost in greatness your hearts the enemy comes, even the Vietnam than and times an emperor of decline, women but

More information

After World War II, U.S. leaders. War in Vietnam ( ) CHAPTER UNITED STATES WORLD. Build on What You Know

After World War II, U.S. leaders. War in Vietnam ( ) CHAPTER UNITED STATES WORLD. Build on What You Know CHAPTER War in Vietnam (1945 1975) Members of the Special Forces wore green berets such as this one to set them apart from other army units. UNITED STATES WORLD The 173rd Airborne Brigade is supported

More information

SWBAT: Explain how Nixon addressed the issues of the Vietnam War. Do Now: The Silent Majority

SWBAT: Explain how Nixon addressed the issues of the Vietnam War. Do Now: The Silent Majority SWBAT: Explain how Nixon addressed the issues of the Vietnam War Do Now: The Silent Majority Johnson Decline to Run in 1968 Toward the end of his term as President, Johnson had reduced bombing of North

More information

Ho Declares Independence of Vietnam British Forces Land in Saigon, Return Authority to French First American Dies in Vietnam

Ho Declares Independence of Vietnam British Forces Land in Saigon, Return Authority to French First American Dies in Vietnam 1945 Ho Chi Minh Creates Provisional Government Following the surrender of Japan to Allied forces, Ho Chi Minh and his People's Congress form a provisional government. Japan transfers all power to Ho's

More information

HISTORY GCSE REVISION GUIDE FOR STUDENTS Y Back to contents

HISTORY GCSE REVISION GUIDE FOR STUDENTS Y Back to contents HISTORY GCSE REVISION GUIDE FOR STUDENTS Y11 2014-15 1 Back to contents Contents (Click a topic) The Cold War 1945-1975... 7 Key terms:... 7 Key People:... 8 Map of Cold War alliances... 10 Key question

More information

CONFLICT BY THE NUMBERS:

CONFLICT BY THE NUMBERS: CHAPTER CONFLICT BY THE NUMBERS: THE STORY OF CONFLICT THROUGH MATHEMATICS What is conflict? Conflict is a serious disagreement or argument between people, countries, or groups. How does numbers/math help

More information