Chapter 3. Migration

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Chapter 3. Migration"

Transcription

1 Chapter 3 Migration

2 Terms Migration a permanent move to a new location. Emigration movement from a location (Exit) Immigration movement to a location (In) Net Migration Total number of migrants. Immigration Emigration = Net Migration Mobility any movement from one place to another. Circulation predictable movement that occurs in a timely manner.

3 Key Issue #1 Why do People Migrate?

4 Why People Migrate Reasons for migrating Push & pull factors Economic Cultural Environmental Intervening obstacles Distance of migration Internal migration International migration Characteristics of migrants Gender Family status

5 Reasons for Migration Most people move for economic reasons Other factors include cultural and environmental factors. Two factors that are the main reasons for migration are Push Factors Pull Factors

6 Economic Push and Pull Factors Job opportunities Overall opportunities Market specific job opportunities International Migration Domestic Migration

7 Cultural Push and Pull Factors Historically two reason Slavery Political Instability (war) International Refugees

8 Refugees: Sources & Destinations Fig. 3-1: Major source and destination areas of both international and internal refugees.

9 Palestinian Refugees Cuban Refugees

10 Environmental Push and Pull Factors Physically Attractive places Dangerous Places Earthquakes Tornadoes Cold Weather Desert Flood Plain areas rivers are subject to flood.

11

12 Hurricane Katrina Migrants A major natural disaster represents an environmental push factor for forced migration.

13 Scene from The Grapes of Wrath The Dust Bowl in the 1930s led to forced migration from the Great Plains to California and elsewhere.

14 What stops people from migrating? Obstacles, Intervening Obstacles things that block movement. Can be environmental or cultural. Examples of Environmental Obstacles? Examples of Cultural Obstacles?

15 Distance of Migration Most Migrants relocate a short distance within the same country. Long Distance Migrants relocate to large cities that are centers of economic activity.

16 Internal Migration Movement within one country Interregional Migration movement from one region to another. Intraregional migration is movement within one region

17 International Migration Voluntary Migration Involuntary Migration/Forced Migration Migration Transition is mostly in countries in Stage 2 of population growth.

18 Characteristics of Migrants Gender of Migrants Family Status of Migrants

19 Gender of Migrants Traditionally male, young, looking for work. Did not travel with families to often. That is changing, women are now a larger part of the migrant force.

20 Family Status of Migrants Traditionally Single. More are now married with families May more are children, unaccompanied.

21 Key Issue #2 Where are the Migrants Distributed?

22 Migration Patterns Global migration patterns U.S. immigration patterns Colonial immigration 19th-century immigration Recent immigration Impact of immigration on the U.S. Legacy of European migration Undocumented immigration Destination of immigrants within the U.S.

23 Global Patterns Asia, Latin America and Africa have total out migration. Europe, North America and Australia have total in migration. This makes sense when we look at economic factors.

24 Global Migration Patterns Fig. 3-2: The major flows of migration are from less developed to more developed countries.

25 Net Migration (per population) Fig. 3-3: Net migration per 1000 population. The U.S. has the largest number of immigrants, but other developed countries also have relatively large numbers.

26 US Immigration Patterns Three major era of migration Colonial Settlement From Building of Rail Roads and Western Expansion The third era began in 1970 and continues today.

27 Colonial Immigration From England and Africa English and European Immigrants were voluntary immigrants. African Immigrants were forced migrants. Importation of slaves made illegal after 1808, but they were still brought in.

28 Migration to U.S., by Region of Origin Fig. 3-4: Most migrants to the U.S were from Europe until the 1960s. Since then, Latin America and Asia have become the main sources of immigrants.

29 European Immigration Three distinct peaks 1 st Peak More immigrants than previous 250 years Mostly from Germany (political factors) and Ireland (famine and economic factors) 2 nd Peak 1880 s Mostly from Northern and Western Europe as the Industrial Revolution had increased population. 3 rd Peak 1890 s Mostly from Southern and Eastern Europe.

30 Migration to U.S., by Region of Origin Fig. 3-4: Most migrants to the U.S were from Europe until the 1960s. Since then, Latin America and Asia have become the main sources of immigrants.

31 New York Harbor and Ellis Island Ellis Island is connected to New Jersey by bridge. Liberty Island and the Statue of Liberty are south of Ellis Island.

32 Ellis Island

33 Immigrants to the US

34 Immigration from Less Developed Countries Immigration grew and peaked again starting in the 1970 s. Two major areas where immigration is coming from. Asia Latin America

35 Migration from Asia to the U.S. Fig. 3-5: The largest numbers of migrants from Asia come from India, China, the Philippines, and Vietnam.

36 Immigration from Asia Originally from China and Japan through treaties. During the last 25 year over 7 million immigrants have come from Asia. Largest group until overtaken by Latin America.

37 Migration from Latin America to the U.S. Fig. 3-6: Mexico has been the largest source of immigrants to the U.S., but immigrants have also come from numerous other Latin American nations.

38 Immigrants from Latin America About 2 million people came from About 11 million people since Mexico passed Germany as the country that has sent the most immigrants ever in the 1980 s.

39 Impact of Immigration to the United States Historically, Europe has sent the most number of immigrants worldwide as a result of the Industrial Revolution. European Culture has spread throughout the world. Over half of the world speaks an Indo-European language.

40 European Influence Worldwide Europe also has created tumultuous relaitons with indigenous people. Plantations and encomiendas have left a sour taste for European explorers and settlers throughout Latin America, Africa and Asia.

41 Undocumented Immigrants in the US Fig. 3-7: California, Texas, and Florida are the leading destinations for undocumented immigrants to the U.S.

42 Undocumented Immigrants People who enter the country without proper governmnet paperwork. About half of the documented immigrants enter the country legally, but overstay their permits. The other half enter the country illegally through holes in border protection. Immigration Reform Act of 1986 allowed people to receive permanent legal status if they applied and had been in the country previously.

43 U.S. - Mexico Border at Tijuana The U.S. side of the border is uninhabited and separated from Mexico by a fence

44 Destination of Immigrants Within the US, immigrants have fairly predictable areas of migration. Chain Migration is the process by where immigrants tend to go to the same areas because of family members.

45 U.S. States as Immigrant Destinations Fig. 3-8: California is the destination of about 25% of all US immigrants; another 25% go to New York and New Jersey. Other important destinations include Florida, Texas, and Illinois.

46 Key Issue #3 Why do Migrants face obstacles?

47 Obstacles to Migration Immigration policies of host countries U.S. quota laws Temporary migration for work Time-contract workers Economic migrants or refugees? Cultural problems living in other countries U.S. attitudes to immigrants Attitudes to guest workers

48 Immigration Policies of Hosts Countries US Quota Laws Quota Act of 1921 National Origins Act of 1924 Immigration Act of 1965 country to hemisphere quotas Brain Drain the loss of young and highly educated workers. Guest Workers workers from poorer countries who work in MDC in low skill level jobs.

49 Guest Workers in Europe Fig. 3-9: Guest workers emigrate mainly from Eastern Europe and North Africa to work in the wealthier countries of Western Europe.

50 Time Contracted Workers Workers from other countries that would go to work. Many permanently settled in their new countries when their contract expired. China has had the largest number of emigrants with more than 29 million. Taiwan has a large number of immigrants who work for less than half of what a Taiwanese would make.

51 Emigration from China Fig. 3-10: Various ethnic Chinese peoples have distinct patterns of migration to other Asian countries.

52 Distinguishing from refugees and economic migrants It can be difficult to see the difference. Knowing the differe4nce because many Western countries treat the two differently.

53 Emigrants from Cuba (125 miles) Most emigrants from Cuba are political refugees since the communist takeover in More than 600,000 Cubans came to the Us immediatley after the revolution. In 1980, Castro decided to let political prisoners, criminals and mental patients to leave. More than 125,000 left. Created a panic in South FL. Refugee camps were formed. In 1987, new laws allows 20,000 refugees from Cuba legally.

54 Emigrants from Haiti The US did not allow the Haitian refugees the same opportunity as the Cuban refugees because their dictator was not an ally of the Soviet Union. Haitians sued for equal treatment as the Cubans. US reinstated Haitian President and now recognizes Haitians as refugees.

55 Emigrants from Vietnam Many pro US Vietnamese left after the Vietnam War ended. Many left on boats, but were handled by the US Navy. Many were eventually given asylum as refugees. Many more were deemed economic migrants and were put in camps and guarded by armed soldiers. The UN paid for the camps. In 1996, the camps were disbanded and the remaining people were sent back to Vietnam. Overall 800,000 people left Vietnam.

56 Migration of Vietnamese Boat People Fig. 3-11: Many Vietnamese fled by sea as refugees after the war with the U.S. ended in Later boat people were often considered economic migrants.

57 US Attitudes Toward Immigrants Americans have always regarded new comers with suspicion. There has always been opposition to immigration in the US. Opposition intensifies when immigrants come from other/new areas. Hate crimes are now classifying actions towards immigrants.

58 Attitudes towards Guest Workers Europe has similar reactions to the guest workers. Some European countries with their heightened sense of nationalism have been more violent towards the guest workers.

59 Anti- Immigration Protest in Spain Spanish youths attacked Moroccan immigrants in El Ejido, Spain after an alleged murder.

60 Key Issue #4 Why Do People Migrate Within a Country

61 Migration within a Country Migration between regions of a country Migration between regions within the U.S Migration between regions in other countries Migration within one region Rural-urban migration Urban-suburban migration Migration from metropolitan to nonmetropolitan regions

62 Migration between Regions This is known as interregional migration. Most Famous Example of the movement occurred as Americans settled the West, Manifest Destiny.

63 Changing Center of Population As more people moved west, the US center of population shifted. In continues to shift west and south slightly.

64 Center of Population in the U.S. Fig. 3-12: The center of U.S. population has consistently moved westward, with the migration of people to the west. It has also begun to move southward with migration to the southern sunbelt.

65 Echo Canyon, northeastern Utah Echo Canyon was one of many obstacles to 19th century wagon trains heading west.

66 Interregional Migration in the U.S. Fig. 3-13: Average annual migrations between regions in the U.S. in 1995 and in 2003

67 U.S. Interregional Migration, 1995

68 U.S. Interregional Migration, 2003

69 Brasilia, Brazil Brasilia was created as Brazil s new capital in 1960 and since then has attracted thousands of migrants in search of jobs.

70 Intraregional Migration in the U.S. Fig. 3-14: Average annual migration among urban, suburban, and rural areas in the U.S. during the 1990s. The largest flow was from central cities to suburbs.

71 Net Migration by County, Fig. 3-15: Rural counties in the southwest and Florida have had net in-migration, while there has been net out-migration from rural counties in the Great Plains

Chapter 3: Migration. most people migrate in search of three objectives: economic opportunity, cultural freedom, and environmental comfort

Chapter 3: Migration. most people migrate in search of three objectives: economic opportunity, cultural freedom, and environmental comfort Chapter 3: Migration most people migrate in search of three objectives: economic opportunity, cultural freedom, and environmental comfort emigrant vs. immigration Key issue 1 Why do people migrate? push

More information

HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. By Brett Lucas

HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. By Brett Lucas HUMAN GEOGRAPHY By Brett Lucas MIGRATION Migration Push and pull factors Types of migration Determining destinations Why do people migrate? Push Factors Pull Factors Emigration and immigration Change in

More information

An Introduction to Human Geography The Cultural Landscape, 8e James M. Rubenstein. Migration. PPT by Abe Goldman modified DKroegel

An Introduction to Human Geography The Cultural Landscape, 8e James M. Rubenstein. Migration. PPT by Abe Goldman modified DKroegel An Introduction to Human Geography The Cultural Landscape, 8e James M. Rubenstein Migration PPT by Abe Goldman modified DKroegel The process by which characteristics spreads across space from one place

More information

CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION. Key Issue Three: Why do migrants face obstacles?

CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION. Key Issue Three: Why do migrants face obstacles? CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION Key Issue Three: Why do migrants face obstacles? Immigration Policies of Host Countries Immigration policies of host countries two ways: quota system or guest workers U.S. quota laws:

More information

Chapter 3: Migration

Chapter 3: Migration Chapter 3: Migration The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography A type of mobility Migration Migration is a permanent move to a new location Migration = relocation diffusion Emigration

More information

Chapter 3: Migration

Chapter 3: Migration Chapter 3: Migration The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography Migration pg 80 A type of mobility -? move to a new location Migration = relocation diffusion Emigration -? Immigration -?

More information

Migration PPT by Abe Goldman

Migration PPT by Abe Goldman Chapter 3 Migration PPT by Abe Goldman Key Issue 1 / EQ / Purpose Why do people migrate? Migration Terms Migration Form of relocation diffusion involving permanent move to a new location. Example: Family

More information

3/21/ Global Migration Patterns. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns. Distance of Migration. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns

3/21/ Global Migration Patterns. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns. Distance of Migration. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns 3.1 Global Migration Patterns Emigration is migration from a location; immigration is migration to a location. Net migration is the difference between the number of immigrants and emigrants. Geography

More information

Principles of Cultural Geography

Principles of Cultural Geography Migration Migration: Terms Mobility: all types of movement Circulation: short term, repetitive, or cyclical movements Migration: a permanent move to a new location Emigration: migration from Immigration:

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Chapter 3 Practice Exam Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which of the following statements reflects the environmental impact

More information

AP Human Geography Ch 3: Migration Check Questions

AP Human Geography Ch 3: Migration Check Questions AP Human Geography Ch 3: Migration Check Questions Name: Key Issue #3.1: Where are the world s migrants distributed? due: 1. Migration: Immigration: v. Emigration: Net Migration 2. Why are geographers

More information

Chapter 3 Lecture. Chapter 3 Migration. Tim Scharks Green River College Pearson Education, Inc.

Chapter 3 Lecture. Chapter 3 Migration. Tim Scharks Green River College Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 3 Lecture Chapter 3 Migration Tim Scharks Green River College Migration: Key Issues 1. Where Are the World s Migrants Distributed? 2. Where Do People Migrate Within a Country? 3. Why Do People

More information

Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed?

Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? Pages78-83 1. Define immigration: 2. Define emigration: 3. Using figure 3-1, briefly state what one would expect to occur, in terms of migration, in each stage

More information

Unit II Migration. Unit II Population and Migration 21

Unit II Migration. Unit II Population and Migration 21 Unit II Migration 91. The type of migration in which a person chooses to migrate is called A) chain migration. B) step migration. C) forced migration. D) voluntary migration. E. channelized migration.

More information

The Cultural Landscape by Rubenstein Chapter 3: Migration

The Cultural Landscape by Rubenstein Chapter 3: Migration Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? Pages78-83 ***Always keep your key term packet out whenever you take notes from Rubenstein. As the terms come up in the text, think through the significance

More information

Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed?

Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? Pages78-83 ***Always keep your key term packet out whenever you take notes from Rubenstein. As the terms come up in the text, think through the significance

More information

AP Human Geography Mr. Horas Chapter 3: Migration (pages )

AP Human Geography Mr. Horas Chapter 3: Migration (pages ) AP Human Geography Mr. Horas Chapter 3: Migration (pages 82 113) Introduction (page 85) 1. Explain the difference between immigration and emigration. 1. 2. Compare circulation and migration. 2. 3. Explain

More information

Describe the migration patterns for each stage in Zelinsky s model. Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4

Describe the migration patterns for each stage in Zelinsky s model. Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 Chapter 3 Reading Guide 2014 Migration Name Period p. 78 Introduction 1. Write the definition for migration. 2. Write the definition for mobility. 3. Write the definition for circulation. 4. Write the

More information

10. Identify Wilbur Zelinsky s model, and briefly summarize what it says.

10. Identify Wilbur Zelinsky s model, and briefly summarize what it says. Chapter Reading Guide Migration - 2016 Name Period p.78 1. Write the definition for migration. 2. Write the definition for emigration. 3. Write the definition for immigration. 4. Write the definition for

More information

CHAPTER THREE. Key Issue One: Why do people migrate?

CHAPTER THREE. Key Issue One: Why do people migrate? CHAPTER THREE Key Issue One: Why do people migrate? Migration Humans have spread across the earth during the past 7,000 years, mainly as a result of migration. What is migration? A permanent move to a

More information

Chapter 3 Learning Guide Migration. 3. Migration may be classified as either international or internal. What is the difference?

Chapter 3 Learning Guide Migration. 3. Migration may be classified as either international or internal. What is the difference? Key Issue 1 Where are Migrants Distributed? Pgs. 78-85 Chapter 3 Learning Guide Migration 1. Define emigration: 2. Define immigration Distance of Migration 3. Migration may be classified as either international

More information

4. Briefly describe role of each of the following in examining intervening obstacles and migration: a) physical geography

4. Briefly describe role of each of the following in examining intervening obstacles and migration: a) physical geography Ch. 3: Migration Key Issue 1 Why Do People Migrate? Rubenstein, pp. 78 85 REASONS FOR MIGRATING 1. What are push factors and pull factors? 2. Complete the table below with specific examples of push and

More information

MIGRATION. Chapter 3 Key Issue 2. Textbook: p Vocabulary: #31-34

MIGRATION. Chapter 3 Key Issue 2. Textbook: p Vocabulary: #31-34 MIGRATION Chapter 3 Key Issue 2 Textbook: p. 84-91 Vocabulary: #31-34 ENERGIZER Do Now: review the main ideas from Chapter 3, Key Issue 2 (p. 84-91) Do Next: make sure you have good definitions for vocabulary

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Exam Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Geographers define overpopulation as A) too many people compared to resources. B) too

More information

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EXAM BOOKLET

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EXAM BOOKLET Unit 2b Exam - Migration PLEASE DO NOT WRITE ON THIS EXAM BOOKLET MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The most prominent type of intraregional

More information

The Cultural Landscape Eleventh Edition

The Cultural Landscape Eleventh Edition Chapter 3 Lecture The Cultural Landscape Eleventh Edition Migration Matthew Cartlidge University of Nebraska-Lincoln Key Issues Where are migrants distributed? Where do people migrate within a country?

More information

Migration Review CH. 3

Migration Review CH. 3 Migration Review CH. 3 Migration Big Ideas Types of Movement Cyclic, Periodic, & Migration Types of Migration Forced & Voluntary Rovenstein s Laws of Migration Gravity Model Push and Pull Factors Political

More information

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ymwwrgv_aie Demographics Demography is the scientific study of population. Demographers look statistically as to how people are distributed spatially by age, gender, occupation,

More information

brownd Monday, May 9, :05:58 AM CT 58:b0:35:ac:27:98 Popula'on

brownd Monday, May 9, :05:58 AM CT 58:b0:35:ac:27:98 Popula'on Popula'on Basic Terms Demography Immigra'on Emigra'on Ecumene Non- Ecumene Basic Terms Demography- Study of human popula'on Immigra'on- people coming into a country Emigra'on- people leaving a country

More information

TOPIC 6: MIGRATION AND SIZE OF POPULATION

TOPIC 6: MIGRATION AND SIZE OF POPULATION TOPIC 6: MIGRATION AND SIZE OF POPULATION Definition of Migration Migration Issues History of Migration Factors Influencing Migration Types of Migration Definition of Migration Migration is the relatively

More information

Chapter 3: Migration. The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography

Chapter 3: Migration. The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography Chapter 3: Migration The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography E.G. RAVENSTEIN British sociologist 11 LAWS OF MIGRATION are based on the Gravity Model = the influence of a location on

More information

Migration! Before we start: DO NOW IN YOUR NOTES. Why have and do people move across time and space?

Migration! Before we start: DO NOW IN YOUR NOTES. Why have and do people move across time and space? Migration! Before we start: DO NOW IN YOUR NOTES. Why have and do people move across time and space? One day you will probably migrate away from Chicagoland area What will the catalyst for movement be?

More information

NAME DATE PER Chapter Three Migration Study Guide: Key Issues 1 & 2 Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? (pgs 78-83)

NAME DATE PER Chapter Three Migration Study Guide: Key Issues 1 & 2 Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? (pgs 78-83) NAME DATE PER Chapter Three Migration Study Guide: Key Issues 1 & 2 Key Issue 1: Where Are Migrants Distributed? (pgs 78-83) 1. Define immigration: 2. Define emigration: 3. Using figure 3-1, briefly state

More information

HWG Unit 2 SG 3. Modern Migration Pearson Education, Inc.

HWG Unit 2 SG 3. Modern Migration Pearson Education, Inc. HWG Unit 2 SG 3 Modern Migration I. Global Migration Patterns A. Migration - a permanent move to a new location 1. Emigration a. Migration from a location 2. Immigration A. Migration to a location 3. Net

More information

CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION. Key Issue Four: Why do people migrate within a country?

CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION. Key Issue Four: Why do people migrate within a country? CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION Key Issue Four: Why do people migrate within a country? Migration Between Regions of a Country Two main types of internal migration are interregional and intraregional. The main type

More information

CHAPTER 6: WHERE AND WHY PEOPLE MOVE

CHAPTER 6: WHERE AND WHY PEOPLE MOVE CHAPTER 6: WHERE AND WHY PEOPLE MOVE CHAPTER OUTLINE I. Introduction II. Perception and Migration A. Absolute and relative distance 1. Absolute distance can be read on a map or globe 2. Relative distance

More information

The Quincy copper mine in Hancock, Michigan. The Soudan iron mine in northern Minnesota

The Quincy copper mine in Hancock, Michigan. The Soudan iron mine in northern Minnesota Chapter 3 Review Swedes migrated to Upper Michigan and Northern Minnesota to work in the iron & copper mines. Many came because others that came before them sent letters back home. What is this type of

More information

Migration. Why do people move and what are the consequences of that move?

Migration. Why do people move and what are the consequences of that move? Migration Why do people move and what are the consequences of that move? The U.S. and Canada have been prominent destinations for immigrants. In the 18 th and 19 th century, Europeans were attracted here

More information

Percep&on and Migra&on

Percep&on and Migra&on Migra&on Review Percep&on and Migra&on Absolute and rela&ve distance Absolute distance: straight distance Rela&ve distance: travel &me Percep&on is distorted External and internal migra&on - External:

More information

United States Migration Patterns (International and Internal)

United States Migration Patterns (International and Internal) United States Migration Patterns (International and Internal) US Immigration Patterns Three main eras of international migration to the U.S. Colonial/Early U.S. immigration (1700 early 1800s) British

More information

Population and Migration. Chapters 2 and 3 Test Review

Population and Migration. Chapters 2 and 3 Test Review Population and Migration Chapters 2 and 3 Test Review 1. What is land suited for agriculture? 1. Farm Land 2. Brain Drain 3. Arable Land 4. Crop Land 1. What is land suited for agriculture? 1. Farm Land

More information

The Quincy copper mine in Hancock, Michigan. The Soudan iron mine in northern Minnesota

The Quincy copper mine in Hancock, Michigan. The Soudan iron mine in northern Minnesota Chapter 3 Review Swedes migrated to Upper Michigan and Northern Minnesota to work in the iron & copper mines. Many came because others that came before them sent letters back home. What is this type of

More information

Chapter 3: Migration. General Characteristics Ravenstein s Laws Zelinsky s Migration Transition

Chapter 3: Migration. General Characteristics Ravenstein s Laws Zelinsky s Migration Transition Chapter 3: Migration General Characteristics Ravenstein s Laws Zelinsky s Migration Transition Mobility (the ability to move from one place to another) regular non-permanent movements cyclical or circulation

More information

Geographers generally divide the reasons for migration into push and pull factors.

Geographers generally divide the reasons for migration into push and pull factors. Migration What reasons cause people to migrate to different areas? Important Vocabulary Migration Push and Pull Factors Social Factors Ethnic Persecution Religious Persecution Environmental Factors Forced

More information

Migration. What is Migration? Movement. Chapter 3. Key Question: Cyclic Movement movement away from home for a short period.

Migration. What is Migration? Movement. Chapter 3. Key Question: Cyclic Movement movement away from home for a short period. Migration Chapter 3 Key Question: What is Migration? Movement Cyclic Movement movement away from home for a short period. Commuting Seasonal movement Nomadism Periodic Movement movement away from home

More information

MIGRATION FLOWS CHAPTER 5 LECTURE OUTLINE. Human Geography by Malinowski & Kaplan 5-1

MIGRATION FLOWS CHAPTER 5 LECTURE OUTLINE. Human Geography by Malinowski & Kaplan 5-1 Human Geography by Malinowski & Kaplan CHAPTER 5 LECTURE OUTLINE MIGRATION FLOWS 5-1 Chapter 5 Modules 5A Migration versus Movement 5B Types of Migration 5C Human Trafficking 5D Refugees 5E Why Do People

More information

AP Human Geography Unit 2b: Migration Guided Reading/Study Guide Mr. Stepek Rubenstein p (Introduction/Why Do People Migrate?

AP Human Geography Unit 2b: Migration Guided Reading/Study Guide Mr. Stepek Rubenstein p (Introduction/Why Do People Migrate? Nonpermanent movement AP Human Geography Unit 2b: Migration Guided Reading/Study Guide Mr. Stepek Rubenstein p 78 85 (Introduction/Why Do People Migrate?) 1. We will discuss the chart below in class. The

More information

Migration. Chapter 3

Migration. Chapter 3 Migration Chapter 3 Migration Migration A change in residence that is intended to be permanent. Emigration-leaving a country. Immigration-entering a country. Little Haiti, Miami, Florida On average, Americans

More information

Unit 2 Test Population and Migration

Unit 2 Test Population and Migration Unit 2 Test Population and Migration 1. Geographers might characterize as overpopulated a country where a. There are too many people according to a standard economic measure of poverty. b. The population

More information

Migration. Introducing

Migration. Introducing Introducing Migration Diffusion was defined in Chapter 1 as a process by which a characteristic spreads from one area to another, and relocation diffusion was the spread of a characteristic through the

More information

Chapter 3: Migration John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.

Chapter 3: Migration John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 3: Migration Field Note: Risking Lives for Remittances In 1994, I was on my way to Rosenstiel Marine Center on Virginia Key, off the coast of Miami, Florida. I noticed an overcrowded boat, with

More information

Where Are Migrants Distributed?

Where Are Migrants Distributed? Chapter 3: Migration 85 were much more likely than females to be employed. This held true for U.S. immigrants during the nineteenth and much of the twentieth centuries, when about 55 percent were male.

More information

Immigration and the Peopling of the United States

Immigration and the Peopling of the United States Immigration and the Peopling of the United States Theme: American and National Identity Analyze relationships among different regional, social, ethnic, and racial groups, and explain how these groups experiences

More information

Slide 1. Slide 2. Slide 3. Chapter 3: Migration. Key Question. What is migration? Field Note: Risking Lives for Remittances

Slide 1. Slide 2. Slide 3. Chapter 3: Migration. Key Question. What is migration? Field Note: Risking Lives for Remittances Slide 1 Chapter 3: Migration Slide 2 Field Note: Risking Lives for Remittances In 1994, I was on my way to Rosenstiel Marine Center on Virginia Key, off the coast of Miami, Florida. I noticed an overcrowded

More information

2. In what stage of the demographic transition model are most LDC? a. First b. Second c. Third d. Fourth e. Fifth

2. In what stage of the demographic transition model are most LDC? a. First b. Second c. Third d. Fourth e. Fifth 1. The three largest population clusters in the world are in a. East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia b. East Asia, South Asia, South America c. Africa, South Asia, East Asia d. Australia, South Asia,

More information

Name 1. Why were the League of Nations and the United Nations created? A.

Name 1. Why were the League of Nations and the United Nations created? A. Name 1. Why were the League of Nations and the United Nations created? A. to end world hunger B. to prevent future wars C. to unify the world economy D. to spread democracy in the world 2. How did the

More information

GLOBAL MIGRATION and THE NEW LATINO SOUTH

GLOBAL MIGRATION and THE NEW LATINO SOUTH GLOBAL MIGRATION and THE NEW LATINO SOUTH Axel Lluch - Office of Hispanic/Latino Affairs NC Office of the Governor June 19, 2008 - World View Program 7/1/2008 1 THE NEW LATINO SOUTH U.S. Immigration historical

More information

Becoming American History of Immigration Period 1

Becoming American History of Immigration Period 1 National Museum of American Jewish History Becoming American History of Immigration 1880-1924 Period 1 Do Now Complete the K and W sections of the chart: What do you already know about the topic of immigration?

More information

Chapter 4: Migration. People on the Move

Chapter 4: Migration. People on the Move Chapter 4: Migration People on the Move Key Questions Why do people migrate? How has immigration to Canada changed from 1920 to present? What is the debate over Canada s immigration policy? How have the

More information

Question 2: Reasons for and consequences of aging populations in Developing Countries Question 3: Muslim Population growth in Europe

Question 2: Reasons for and consequences of aging populations in Developing Countries Question 3: Muslim Population growth in Europe Unit 2 FRQ Practice 2013 - Question 2: Reasons for and consequences of aging populations in Developing Countries 2012 - Question 3: Muslim Population growth in Europe 2011 - Question 2: Malthusian Theory

More information

World History (Survey) Restructuring the Postwar World, 1945 Present

World History (Survey) Restructuring the Postwar World, 1945 Present World History (Survey) Chapter 33: Restructuring the Postwar World, 1945 Present Section 1: Two Superpowers Face Off The United States and the Soviet Union were allies during World War II. In February

More information

Pages What is cultural diffusion? 2. What is diversity?

Pages What is cultural diffusion? 2. What is diversity? 10.24.16 Pages 96-97 1. What is cultural diffusion? 2. What is diversity? POPULATION & MOVEMENT Core Concept 6 Population Growth World Population = ~7 Billion Demographers are people who study human populations

More information

Levels and trends in international migration

Levels and trends in international migration Levels and trends in international migration The number of international migrants worldwide has continued to grow rapidly over the past fifteen years reaching million in 1, up from million in 1, 191 million

More information

EXAM INFORMATION. Human Geography II of the United States and Canada. European Exploration. Europe in North America. Age of Discovery 2/28/2013

EXAM INFORMATION. Human Geography II of the United States and Canada. European Exploration. Europe in North America. Age of Discovery 2/28/2013 Human Geography II of the United States and Canada Prof. Anthony Grande AFG 13 EXAM INFORMATION Exam One is Tuesday, March 5. Bring a # pencil, eraser and a pen. Multiple choice short answer plus choice

More information

Why do Migrants Face Obstacles?

Why do Migrants Face Obstacles? Why do Migrants Face Obstacles? Intervening obstacles, which hinder migration, can be categorized into two types. 1. Environmental Barriers - mountain, ocean, desert, great distances, etc. 2. Political

More information

How world events affected Australian immigration.

How world events affected Australian immigration. How world events affected Australian immigration. The scattering of a population from its traditional homeland, usually due to involuntary (forced or impelled) migration A war between organized groups

More information

10/20/2015. Chapter 3: Migration. Terms of Migration. Migration

10/20/2015. Chapter 3: Migration. Terms of Migration. Migration Chapter 3: Migration Migration Terms of Migration Movement is inherently geographical. All movement involves leaving home. Three types of movement: 1. Cyclic Regular sequences of short moves within a local

More information

Key Concept 7.1: Growth expanded opportunity, while economic instability led to new efforts to reform U.S. society and its economic system.

Key Concept 7.1: Growth expanded opportunity, while economic instability led to new efforts to reform U.S. society and its economic system. WXT-2.0: Explain how patterns of exchange, markets, and private enterprise have developed, and analyze ways that governments have responded to economic issues. WXT-3.0: Analyze how technological innovation

More information

Key Concept 7.1: Growth expanded opportunity, while economic instability led to new efforts to reform US society and its economic system.

Key Concept 7.1: Growth expanded opportunity, while economic instability led to new efforts to reform US society and its economic system. PERIOD 7: 1890 1945 The content for APUSH is divided into 9 periods. The outline below contains the required course content for Period 7. The Thematic Learning Objectives (historical themes) are included

More information

Demography. Spatial Distribution and Movement. Where are they? Where are they going?

Demography. Spatial Distribution and Movement. Where are they? Where are they going? Population Demography Spatial Distribution and Movement Where are they? Where are they going? Scale of inquiry Global International National Local Global Trends Where are they growing fastest / slowest?

More information

birth control birth control brain drain birth rate coastal plain commuting Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies.

birth control birth control brain drain birth rate coastal plain commuting Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies. birth control birth control Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies. Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies. birth rate brain drain Scientists from Britain to America The number of live births

More information

Henry6SS5 (H6SSALL) 4. In which economic system are the production and distribution of goods owned by private individuals or corporations?

Henry6SS5 (H6SSALL) 4. In which economic system are the production and distribution of goods owned by private individuals or corporations? Name: Date: 1. Which word has the same meaning as the economic term "tariff"? A. tax B. savings C. debt D. money 2. Which of these factors best helps to explain why a strong navy and a large fleet of trading

More information

Migration. Topic Background

Migration. Topic Background Migration Topic Background Human migration and mobility rights, both within national borders and across international borders, are of critical importance to the UN s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

More information

Imperialism by the US

Imperialism by the US Imperialism by the US Quick Class Discussion: Based on this image, what important changes took place in the United States from 1783 to 1900? 115 years after gaining independence from Britain, the United

More information

Chapter 6 Shaping an Abundant Land. Page 135

Chapter 6 Shaping an Abundant Land. Page 135 Chapter 6 Shaping an Abundant Land Page 135 Waves of immigrants came to the U.S. in order to find a better life. Push-pull factors were at play. Immigration is not the only movement of people in the U.S.

More information

Political Geography Unit Test (Version B)

Political Geography Unit Test (Version B) Political Geography Unit Test (Version B) Figure 1 1. What shape BEST describes the country shown in Figure 1 above? a. elongated b. perforated c. prorupted d. compact e. fragmented Figure 2 2. What shape

More information

Immigration. Min Shu Waseda University. 2018/6/26 International Political Economy 1

Immigration. Min Shu Waseda University. 2018/6/26 International Political Economy 1 Immigration Min Shu Waseda University 2018/6/26 International Political Economy 1 Group Presentation in Thematic Classes Contents of the group presentation on July 10 Related chapter in Global Political

More information

The United States Lesson 2: History of the United States

The United States Lesson 2: History of the United States Lesson 2: History of the United States ESSENTIAL QUESTION Why is history important? Terms to Know indigenous living or occurring naturally in a particular place nomadic describes a way of life in which

More information

Migration and Settlement (MIG)

Migration and Settlement (MIG) Migration and Settlement (MIG) This theme focuses on why and how the various people who moved to and within the United States both adapted to and transformed their new social and physical environments.

More information

CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION. APHUG BHS Ms. Justice

CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION. APHUG BHS Ms. Justice CHAPTER 3: MIGRATION APHUG BHS Ms. Justice Key Question 3.3 Where do people migrate? Global Migration Flows Global-scale migration across international boundaries and between world regions Explorers played

More information

AP HUG Semester One Final Review Packet-Ch. 3

AP HUG Semester One Final Review Packet-Ch. 3 AP HUG Semester One Final Review Packet-Ch. 3 1 point Which of the following is NOT an example of migration? a. A refugee moving to a new country to escape persecution b. A slave from Africa being forced

More information

CREATING THE U.S. RACIAL ORDER DYNAMIC 3: IMMIGRATION

CREATING THE U.S. RACIAL ORDER DYNAMIC 3: IMMIGRATION CREATING THE U.S. RACIAL ORDER DYNAMIC 3: IMMIGRATION CREATING THE U.S. RACIAL ORDER 1. Enslavement and Racial Domination 2. Conquest and Dispossession 3. Immigration and Racialized Incorporation IMMIGRATION

More information

Portsmouth City School District Lesson Plan Checklist

Portsmouth City School District Lesson Plan Checklist Portsmouth City School District Lesson Plan Checklist Ninth Grade Social Studies Academic Content Standards Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 History People in Societies Geography Benchmarks Benchmarks

More information

The Statue of Liberty has long been a symbol of the American ideals that welcome immigrants to

The Statue of Liberty has long been a symbol of the American ideals that welcome immigrants to 4.3 United States: Population and Religion Figure 4.12 The Statue of Liberty has long been a symbol of the American ideals that welcome immigrants to America. Source: Photo courtesy of the US Government,http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Freiheitsstatue_NYC_full.jpg.

More information

Racial and Ethnic. Racial and Ethnic Groups. Richard T. Schaefer

Racial and Ethnic. Racial and Ethnic Groups. Richard T. Schaefer Racial and Ethnic Groups For these Global Editions, the editorial team at Pearson has collaborated with educators across the world to address a wide range of subjects and requirements, equipping students

More information

MIGRATION. Chapter 3

MIGRATION. Chapter 3 MIGRATION Chapter 3 1970s Haitian migrants US welcomed b/c of the repressive gov t of Haiti - 80 s policy changed to automatic deportation - governments impact migration flows by opening and closing doors

More information

Analysis of Global Migration Patterns Part I: Push and Pull factors Adapted from Farhan

Analysis of Global Migration Patterns Part I: Push and Pull factors Adapted from Farhan Name: Analysis of Global Migration Patterns 1750-1900 - Part I: Push and Pull factors Adapted from Farhan Exercise: This exercise is designed to help you visualize areas which recommended themselves to

More information

BECOMING A WORLD POWER

BECOMING A WORLD POWER BECOMING A WORLD POWER CHAPTER 10 IMPERIALISM THE PRESSURE TO EXPAND Americans had always sought to expand the size of their nation, and throughout the 19th century they extended their control toward the

More information

Module 3.2: Movement (ch. 3) 2. Which of the following items would have a low transferability rate? a. Lead b. Sand c. Computers d. Cars e.

Module 3.2: Movement (ch. 3) 2. Which of the following items would have a low transferability rate? a. Lead b. Sand c. Computers d. Cars e. 1. What factor today has helped to curtail distance decay? a. Time b. Space c. Mass d. Environmental Determinism e. Possibilism 2. Which of the following items would have a low transferability rate? a.

More information

Essential Question: & Latin America? Clicker Review. What role did the United States play as an imperial power in Asia. CPWH Agenda for Unit 10.

Essential Question: & Latin America? Clicker Review. What role did the United States play as an imperial power in Asia. CPWH Agenda for Unit 10. Essential Question: What role did the United States play as an imperial power in Asia & Latin America? CPWH Agenda for Unit 10.8: Clicker Review Imperialism by the USA notes Today s HW: 28.3 Unit 10 Test:

More information

Chapter 1: The Demographics of McLennan County

Chapter 1: The Demographics of McLennan County Chapter 1: The Demographics of McLennan County General Population Since 2000, the Texas population has grown by more than 2.7 million residents (approximately 15%), bringing the total population of the

More information

MIGRATION UPDATE 2013

MIGRATION UPDATE 2013 MIGRATION UPDATE 2013 by Graeme Hugo ARC Australian Professorial Fellow and Professor of Geography, The University of Adelaide Presentation to 2013 Migration Update Conference, Adelaide 19 th September,

More information

MIGRATION TRENDS IN SOUTH AMERICA

MIGRATION TRENDS IN SOUTH AMERICA South American Migration Report No. 1-217 MIGRATION TRENDS IN SOUTH AMERICA South America is a region of origin, destination and transit of international migrants. Since the beginning of the twenty-first

More information

Citizenship Just the Facts.Civics Learning Goals for the 4th Nine Weeks.

Citizenship Just the Facts.Civics Learning Goals for the 4th Nine Weeks. .Civics Learning Goals for the 4th Nine Weeks. C.4.1 Differentiate concepts related to U.S. domestic and foreign policy - Recognize the difference between domestic and foreign policy - Identify issues

More information

EDC Case Study Key Facts Quiz

EDC Case Study Key Facts Quiz EDC Case Study Key Facts Quiz What is your EDC case study? Brazil Where is Brazil on the HDI? 0.754 Name three countries Brazil is connected to through migration. Portugal (colonial links), USA (economic

More information

Letter from President Fillmore asking Japan. American ships to stop for supplies safety reasons

Letter from President Fillmore asking Japan. American ships to stop for supplies safety reasons Chapter 19-21 Introduction Japan 1853 Not open to trading with other countries Commodore Matthew Perry went to Japan with a small fleet of warships (Gunboat Diplomacy) Letter from President Fillmore asking

More information

Questions of Periodization. The Era of European Dominance

Questions of Periodization. The Era of European Dominance Questions of Periodization The Era of European Dominance 1750 1900 I. Introduction A. Like earlier eras B. 1750s had several important trends 1. Industrial Revolution begins 2. Seven Year s War (French

More information

9 th Grade World Studies from 1750 to the Present ESC Suggested Pacing Guide

9 th Grade World Studies from 1750 to the Present ESC Suggested Pacing Guide 9 th Grade World Studies from 1750 to the Present 2005-06 ESC Suggested Pacing Guide Ninth grade students continue the chronological study of world history. This study incorporates each of the seven standards.

More information

ERA: Three Worlds Meet (Beginnings to 1620) Content Statement Strand CPI Cumulative Progress Indicator

ERA: Three Worlds Meet (Beginnings to 1620) Content Statement Strand CPI Cumulative Progress Indicator ERA: Three Worlds Meet (Beginnings to 1620) A. Civics, 6.1.8.A.1.a 1. Three Worlds Meet Government, and Human Rights Indigenous societies in the Western Hemisphere migrated and changed in response to the

More information

History (HIST) History (HIST) 1

History (HIST) History (HIST) 1 History (HIST) 1 History (HIST) HIST 110 Fndn. of American Liberty 3.0 SH [GEH] A survey of American history from the colonial era to the present which looks at how the concept of liberty has both changed

More information