Characteristics Families Clustered near rivers Regional settlement

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Characteristics Families Clustered near rivers Regional settlement"

Transcription

1

2 Population 1790 Majority lives East of Appalachian mountains and within a few miles of ocean /3 lives between Appalachian mountains and Mississippi River The Sweep West Series of bursts 1790s new states new states Characteristics Families Clustered near rivers Regional settlement Society and Customs Craved sociability Rural neighbors joined together Sports, hoedowns Clear division of labor Lack of refinement East-West tensions

3

4 Far West Adventure spirit Zebulon Pike 1806 John Jacob Astor 1811 Mountain Men Kit Carlson Jedediah Smith Jim Beckworth Federal Government Promised land to enlisted men War of million acres of military bounties Led to Congress authorizing extension of National Road in 1816

5 5 Civilized Tribes Cherokees, Choctaws, Creeks, Chickasaws, and Seminoles Legislation 1820s Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi legislatures restrict natives rights Jackson 1830 passes Indian Removal Act Trades western public land for Indian land in East 100 million acres of Indian land for 32 million public acres Supreme Court Cherokee Nation v. Georgia 1831 Marshall denied Cherokee claim as a republic within GA Recognized claim to land Worchester v. Georgia 1832 legal position was a distinct political community entitled to Federal protection Trail of Tears Treaty of Echota 1835 All Cherokee lands sold for $6.5 million Congress ratified 1/3 die during/after Trail of Tears

6

7

8 Northwest Tribes Series of Treaties gave up land Two uprisings Red Bird 1827 crushed Blackhawk 1832 Resisted removal Attacked by Federal and Militia troops Led to older tribes ceded land to US

9 Agricultural Boom Rising prices in commodities drew settlers west Demand for wheat increases Shift to non-agricultural work in NE increases demand River transportation Technological advances 1793 Cotton Gin- Eli Whitney Risk of Market Economy No control of fluctuating distant markets Long interval between harvesting and selling crops Farmers borrow $ Short-term debt increases and worse than expected

10 Federal Land Policy Problems with Ordinance of 1785 Assumed farmers ban together to buy land Federalists Encourage wealthy land speculators to buy land Laws for min. price $2 Jefferson Changes laws. Land Law 1800 Speculator/Squatter Preemption Forces small farmers to buy land on credit with high interest Forced to grow cash crops and exhaust soil moving frontier Panic of 1819 Too many bank notes issued Farmers/investors borrowed tons of $ Recession in Britain, bumper crops in Europe= less demand National Bank tightens loan policies Land speculators lose most, land prices fall Significance: Economic damage Bitter taste about banks Farmers depend on distant markets Need better transportation

11

12 Weaknesses 1820 Rivers flowed North to South Roads expensive Horse-wagons limited Steamboat 1807 Fulton s Clermont Gibbons v. Ogden 1824 Broke up monopoly Increased Steamboat traffic Shipping faster and cheaper Vital role in Miss-Ohio river system 1 st air pollution Canals Erie Canal Canal Frenzy Linked Western farms to Eastern cities Constructed by states Three consequences Lowers food prices in East More immigrants move West Stronger economic ties between West and East Boom ended in 1830s Railroads st commercial (UK) US investment 1830s Connected non-river cities Cheaper than canals to build Built by private corporations

13

14

15 Growth of Cities Caused by Transportation Revolution Dramatic in West Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, St. Louis River ports, commercial hubs Completion of canals shifted boom to Great Lakes Buffalo, Cleveland, Detroit, Chicago

16 Beginnings Century behind Britain Samuel Slater st Cotton Mill Regional Gradual process Causes Political Embargo Act of 1807 Tariff 1816 NY Law 1811 Tensions in Rural Economy NE, too much pop for land Technology Labor saving machines No guilds Textile Towns in NE 1 st industrial region Why? Recession 1808,1810 Rivers Surplus of young women Cotton Textile Mills Francis Cabot Lowell 1813 Lowell Mills Upset traditional order Protests 1834, 1836 Not just against employers, but women vs. men

17

18 Artisans and Workers in Mid-Atlantic Cities Manufacturing depended on outwork Industrial centers despite lack of rivers Trade Unions As early as 1790s Skilled vs. unskilled Shorter workdays Obstacles: Immigration State laws prohibiting Unions Frequent economic depression Equality and Inequality Rich and Poor Few examples of rags to riches John Jacob Astor Most people poor Young nation with little property Deserving poor vs. undeserving Immigrants Irish Catholic Free Blacks Deeply rooted prejudice Restrictions in North Response 1 st black run churches African Methodist Episcopal Church in Philly

19

20 Middling Class Most lived in middle Professionals, landowning farmers, small merchants, artisans High degree of transience and unpredictability Social Relationships Two generalizations Questioning authority New foundations of authority Attack of Professions Lawyers, Physicians, Ministers Challenge to Family Authority Staying home vs. leaving Free of parental supervision Changes in marriage decisions Wives and Husbands Separate spheres Children Raising Birth control Horizontal Allegiances New allegiances to social networks Religious, philosophical Vehicles to assert influence

21

Industrial Revolution

Industrial Revolution Chapter 9 Economic Transformation Industrial Revolution Division of Labor Industry in America 1790 1820 aided by transportation Industrial Revolution outwork system work done outside of shop modern factory

More information

Chapter 10, Section 1 (Pages ) Economic Growth

Chapter 10, Section 1 (Pages ) Economic Growth Chapter 10, Section 1 (Pages 304 309) Economic Growth Essential Question What effects did the Industrial Revolution have on the U. S. economy? Directions: As you read, complete a graphic organizer like

More information

In the early Antebellum era ( ), the U.S. economy grew rapidly The South, North, and West each developed specialized regional economies that

In the early Antebellum era ( ), the U.S. economy grew rapidly The South, North, and West each developed specialized regional economies that In the early Antebellum era (1800-1840), the U.S. economy grew rapidly The South, North, and West each developed specialized regional economies that became connected into a national market economy The

More information

In the first half of the nineteenth century, economic changes called by historians the market revolution transformed the United States.

In the first half of the nineteenth century, economic changes called by historians the market revolution transformed the United States. 1 2 In the first half of the nineteenth century, economic changes called by historians the market revolution transformed the United States. Innovations in transportation and communication sparked these

More information

DRAWING FROM EXPERIENCEII

DRAWING FROM EXPERIENCEII Chapter 10, Section 1 For use with textbook pages 306 311 ECONOMIC GROWTH KEY TERMS Industrial Revolution A new way of working and producing goods (page 307) capital Money invested to start new businesses

More information

THE FIRST INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN THE U.S. How the War of 1812 & Technological Progress Change the Country

THE FIRST INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN THE U.S. How the War of 1812 & Technological Progress Change the Country THE FIRST INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN THE U.S. How the War of 1812 & Technological Progress Change the Country TECHNOLOGY MEANS PROGRESS Developments in technology begin to transform life in the U.S. in the

More information

Unit Module 2: Transportation, Market, and Industrial Revolution

Unit Module 2: Transportation, Market, and Industrial Revolution Unit 4 1800-1848 Module 2: Transportation, Market, and Industrial Revolution Antebellum America: The Market and Transportation In the early Antebellum era (1800-1840), the U.S. economy grew rapidly The

More information

CHAPTER 2, SECTION 2. The Growth of the Nation

CHAPTER 2, SECTION 2. The Growth of the Nation CHAPTER 2, SECTION 2 The Growth of the Nation Big Ideas: After the War of 1812, more Americans began to see themselves as members of a nation rather than only identifying themselves by a region or state.

More information

Essential Question: How did the development of regional economies & Clay s American System led to a national market economy?

Essential Question: How did the development of regional economies & Clay s American System led to a national market economy? Essential Question: How did the development of regional economies & Clay s American System led to a national market economy? CPUSH Agenda for Unit 4.4: Clickers Questions Market Revolution inquiry activity

More information

Nationalism, Economic Revolution, and Social Change

Nationalism, Economic Revolution, and Social Change Nationalism, Economic Revolution, and Social Change 1800-1860 Nationalism and Economic Growth By 1815, following the end of The War of 1812, America had shown: That it could defend its sovereignty against

More information

Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism

Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism Regional Economies Create Differences Samuel Slater brought the Water Frame to Rhode Island from Great Britain in 1789. It was used to spin raw cotton into cotton

More information

Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism CHAPTER 7

Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism CHAPTER 7 Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism CHAPTER 7 Section 1 Regional Economies Create Differences Do Now: An industrial revolution is a change in economic and social conditions marked by a significant increase

More information

After the War of 1812 THE BEGINNING OF CHANGE IN AMERICAN POLITICS, ECONOMY, AND SOCIETY

After the War of 1812 THE BEGINNING OF CHANGE IN AMERICAN POLITICS, ECONOMY, AND SOCIETY After the War of 1812 THE BEGINNING OF CHANGE IN AMERICAN POLITICS, ECONOMY, AND SOCIETY Consequences of the War of 1812 Why was the War of 1812 fought? Impressment Violation of neutral shipping rights

More information

The Americans (Survey)

The Americans (Survey) The Americans (Survey) Chapter 7: TELESCOPING THE TIMES Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism CHAPTER OVERVIEW American leaders devise a farsighted policy of improvements as North, South, and West develop

More information

Division of Labor: giving each worker one or two simple jobs.

Division of Labor: giving each worker one or two simple jobs. Chapter 12 The Nation Grows (1815-1830) Section 1 Industries take Root Industrial Revolution: the growth of industry eventually produced changes so great that this time in history is called the Industrial

More information

INDUSTRY AND MIGRATION/THE NORTH AND THE SOUTH. pp

INDUSTRY AND MIGRATION/THE NORTH AND THE SOUTH. pp INDUSTRY AND MIGRATION/THE NORTH AND THE SOUTH pp 382-405 What drives history? Table Talk: Brainstorm some things that have driven history forward What do these things have in common? What changes have

More information

Transformation. Society

Transformation. Society Transformation of the Economy & Society in Antebellum America 1820-1860 A09W 10.11.01 Guiding Question Analyze the causes of the transformation of the American economy in the first half of the nineteenth

More information

Chapter 7 Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism

Chapter 7 Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism Chapter 7 Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism Changes in manufacturing launch an Industrial Revolution. Slavery and other issues divide the North and South. Andrew Jackson has popular appeal but uproots

More information

The March of Millions

The March of Millions The March of Millions Around 1850 the population was doubling every 25 years. By 186 there were 33 states. America was the fourth most populous nation in the world. Cities were rapidly developing as were

More information

Unit 8. Innovation Brings Change 1800 s-1850 s

Unit 8. Innovation Brings Change 1800 s-1850 s Unit 8 Innovation Brings Change 1800 s-1850 s Unit Overview: Industrialization Era This unit addresses the development of the economies in the North and the South, innovations in technology and the application

More information

Chapter 9 and part of Chapter 8: Transforming the Economy,

Chapter 9 and part of Chapter 8: Transforming the Economy, Chapter 9 and part of Chapter 8: Transforming the Economy, 1790-1860 The Big Questions: What were the causes and consequences of the industrial and market revolutions, and how did they change the way ordinary

More information

NAME DATE CLASS. Maine N.H. Vt. Manchester Lowell N.Y. Boston. Pawtucket. Conn. RI Pa. New York City Philadelphia. Baltimore Del. Md.

NAME DATE CLASS. Maine N.H. Vt. Manchester Lowell N.Y. Boston. Pawtucket. Conn. RI Pa. New York City Philadelphia. Baltimore Del. Md. Lesson 1 A Growing Economy ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does geography influence the way people live? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. How did new technology affect the way things were made? 2. Why did agriculture remain

More information

Georgia & Westward Expansion & Growth

Georgia & Westward Expansion & Growth Georgia & Westward Expansion & Growth I. Government A. The Rules and Regulations was the first state government in Georgia. (only temporary) B. The Rules and Regulations were replaced by the Georgia Constitution

More information

Forging a National Economy ANTEBELLUM AMERICAN SOCIETY

Forging a National Economy ANTEBELLUM AMERICAN SOCIETY Forging a National Economy ANTEBELLUM AMERICAN SOCIETY FORGING THE NATIONAL ECONOMY Theme 1: The American population expanded and changed in character as more people moved to the West, cities, and immigrant

More information

History 1301 U.S. to Unit 2 - Lecture 4 ~

History 1301 U.S. to Unit 2 - Lecture 4 ~ History 1301 U.S. to 1877 Unit 2 - Lecture 4 ~ The Era of Good Feeling Post-war Economics: Post-war boom led to bust in 1819 National weaknesses shown by War experience Second National Bank chartered in

More information

1. How did the colonists protest British taxes? Pg They boycotted, petitioned the English government, and signed nonimportation

1. How did the colonists protest British taxes? Pg They boycotted, petitioned the English government, and signed nonimportation Topic 3 1. How did the colonists protest British taxes? Pg 88-89 They boycotted, petitioned the English government, and signed nonimportation agreements 2. How did the British respond to the Boston Tea

More information

America: Pathways to the Present. Chapter 8. The Growth of a National Economy ( )

America: Pathways to the Present. Chapter 8. The Growth of a National Economy ( ) America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 8 The Growth of a National Economy (1790 1850) Copyright 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. All rights

More information

Era of Good Feelings:

Era of Good Feelings: Era of Good Feelings: 1815-1825 After the War of 1812 Americans finally have international respect The Republicans are the only political party James Monroe, the third member of the Virginia Dynasty, is

More information

netw rks Reading Essentials and Study Guide Growth and Division, Lesson 2 Early Industry ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Reading HELPDESK

netw rks Reading Essentials and Study Guide Growth and Division, Lesson 2 Early Industry ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Reading HELPDESK and Study Guide Lesson 2 Early Industry ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS How did the nation s economy help shape its politics? How did the economic differences between the North and the South cause tension? Reading

More information

Chapter 8: Varieties of American Nationalism

Chapter 8: Varieties of American Nationalism Chapter 8: Varieties of American Nationalism "...but this momentous question, like a fire bell in the night, awakened and filled me with terror. I considered it at once as the death knell of the Union.

More information

ID-Irish and German Immigration by Decade (291) Summary 1- What decade brought the greatest number of Irish immigrants? Summary 2- What

ID-Irish and German Immigration by Decade (291) Summary 1- What decade brought the greatest number of Irish immigrants? Summary 2- What Ch 14 Insights Goals Questions Part 1 Identify the two largest immigrant groups to the US in the first half of the 1800 s and explain how their experiences were different Explain how those different experiences

More information

HUSH Unit 4. Jefferson, The War of 1812, and the Beginning of the Market Economy

HUSH Unit 4. Jefferson, The War of 1812, and the Beginning of the Market Economy HUSH Unit 4 Jefferson, The War of 1812, and the Beginning of the Market Economy Post War Economic Development A Market Economy is Born The Transportation Revolution Three Stages: Canals - man made waterways

More information

378. Purchase of Florida Under the Adams-Onis Treaty, Spain sold Florida to the U.S., and the U.S. gave up its claims to Texas.

378. Purchase of Florida Under the Adams-Onis Treaty, Spain sold Florida to the U.S., and the U.S. gave up its claims to Texas. Note Cards 351. Embargo of 1807, opposition This act issued by Jefferson forbade American trading ships from leaving the U.S. It was meant to force Britain and France to change their policies towards neutral

More information

UNIT 4: EXPANSION & REFORM LESSON 4.1: EFFECTS OF MANIFEST DESTINY & INDUSTRIALIZATION

UNIT 4: EXPANSION & REFORM LESSON 4.1: EFFECTS OF MANIFEST DESTINY & INDUSTRIALIZATION UNIT 4: EXPANSION & REFORM LESSON 4.1: EFFECTS OF MANIFEST DESTINY & INDUSTRIALIZATION ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does expansion and industrialization contribute to growing sectionalism within the United States

More information

1. Chapter Eight 2. Columbus discovered America in Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in Washington became President

1. Chapter Eight 2. Columbus discovered America in Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in Washington became President 1. Chapter Eight 2. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 3. Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776. 4. Washington became President and our US Constitution went into effect in 1789. 5.

More information

National Transformation

National Transformation Slide 1 National Transformation Unit 4 Chapters 9-11 Slide 2 The Market Revolution -In the early 1800s, the Jeffersonian dream of a nation of independent farmers remained strong in rural areas. As the

More information

Economic Issues and Growth

Economic Issues and Growth Economic Issues and Growth 1800-1848 Tariff of 1816 Passed to protect American industries after War of 1812 What would be advantages and disadvantages of high tariffs? Would different regions of the country

More information

Chapter 6. Launching a New Nation

Chapter 6. Launching a New Nation Chapter 6 Launching a New Nation 6.1 Laying the foundations of government The United States needed a president that the people already trusted. Washington s Cabinet Currently, there are 14 executive departments

More information

The Market Revolution:

The Market Revolution: The Market Revolution: By midcentury (1850s), capital and technology were converting enough central workshops into mechanized factories to convert the market revolution into a staggeringly productive industrial

More information

Early US History Part 1. Your Notes. Goal 9/5/2012. How did the United States became a country?

Early US History Part 1. Your Notes. Goal 9/5/2012. How did the United States became a country? Questions / Themes 9/5/2012 Early US History Part 1 How did the United States became a country? Your Notes You will need these notes to prepare for exams. Remember to paraphrase and generalize. Avoid copying

More information

Varieties of American Nationalism. Chapter 8: History 103

Varieties of American Nationalism. Chapter 8: History 103 Varieties of American Nationalism Chapter 8: History 103 Boom to Bust post war boom leads to Panic of 1819 Why did the Panic of 1819 occur? Banking and Currency 1811: First Bank of the United States expired

More information

Age of Jackson. 7 pages

Age of Jackson. 7 pages Age of Jackson 7 pages James Monroe 1817-1825 He is still president U.S. Territory The United States in 1819 (the light orange and light green areas were not then U.S. territory). The Missouri Compromise

More information

Washington s Presidency

Washington s Presidency !CHAPTER 9 SECTION 1 REVIEW Washington s Presidency Specific Objective Learn that George Washington and his advisers faced many challenges during his Presidency. Directions: Read the summary below to answer

More information

The Westward Movement

The Westward Movement The Westward Movement The American West- the most typically American part of America Young America- half of all Americans were under the age of 30 Life in the West was grim for American families Poorly

More information

Economic History of the US

Economic History of the US Economic History of the US Revolution to Civil War, 1776-1860 Lecture #2 Peter Allen Econ 120 Map 8.1 US Land Expansion Early Western Migrations Population at independence (in thousands) Total White African

More information

I. Articles of Confederation

I. Articles of Confederation The New Nation I. Articles of Confederation A. The A.O.C. were the nations 1 st Constitution 1. Adopted by congress during the rev. war 2. Set up a loose alliance among the 13 states 3. it reflects a fear

More information

Trends in Antebellum America:

Trends in Antebellum America: Mr. Cegielski Trends in Antebellum America: 1810-1860 Covered last unit: 1. New intellectual and religious movements 2. Social reforms 3. Increase in federal power Marshall Ct. decisions. This Unit: 1.

More information

Unit 9 Industrial Revolution

Unit 9 Industrial Revolution Unit 9 Industrial Revolution Section 1: Beginnings of Industrialization The Industrial Revolution c. 1750/60-1850/60 The Industrial Revolution begins in Britain/England, spreads to other countries, and

More information

REVIEW FOR 4 TH 6 WEEKS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM

REVIEW FOR 4 TH 6 WEEKS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM REVIEW FOR 4 TH 6 WEEKS COMPREHENSIVE EXAM 1. What were the main foreign policy issues faced by Washington (include an evaluation of his farewell address)? Keeping the USA neutral during the war between

More information

US History. Jefferson Becomes President. The Big Idea. Main Ideas. Thomas Jefferson s election began a new era in American government.

US History. Jefferson Becomes President. The Big Idea. Main Ideas. Thomas Jefferson s election began a new era in American government. Jefferson Becomes President The Big Idea Thomas Jefferson s election began a new era in American government. Main Ideas The election of 1800 marked the first peaceful transition in power from one political

More information

JACKSONIAN AMERICA A08W

JACKSONIAN AMERICA A08W JACKSONIAN AMERICA A08W 10.1015 A. EMERGENCE OF THE SECOND PARTY SYSTEM GUIDING QUESTION Why did a two party system reemerge in the period 1820-1840? Major political personalities Economic issues States

More information

The Confederation Era

The Confederation Era 1 The Confederation Era MAIN IDEA The Articles of Confederation were too weak to govern the nation after the war ended. WHY IT MATTERS NOW The weakness of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing

More information

Several early American leaders believed that Tariffs were the best way for the government to generate funds that could be used to improve the country

Several early American leaders believed that Tariffs were the best way for the government to generate funds that could be used to improve the country Several early American leaders believed that Tariffs were the best way for the government to generate funds that could be used to improve the country s transportation network as well as other government

More information

Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism

Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism 7 QUIT Balancing Nationalism and Sectionalism CHAPTER OBJECTIVE INTERACT WITH HISTORY TIME LINE GRAPH SECTION 1 Regional Economics Create Differences SECTION 2 Nationalism at Center Stage MAP SECTION 3

More information

Chapter 12 Social Studies Test Prep

Chapter 12 Social Studies Test Prep Chapter 12 Social Studies Test Prep!e Jacksonian Era 1. A New Era in Politics 2. Jackson in the White House 3. A New Crisis Section 1, A New Era in Politics Growing Spirit of Equality Many U.S. citizens

More information

attorney general(314)- plan nation s top legal officer; today also the head of the Department of Justice

attorney general(314)- plan nation s top legal officer; today also the head of the Department of Justice UNIT FOUR: The Early Republic (1789-1844) CHAPTER NINE: Launching a New Republic (1789-1800) LESSON 9-1: Washington s Presidency, pgs. 312-317 1) Explain challenges Washington encountered as the first

More information

America s Economic Revolution

America s Economic Revolution America s Economic Revolution The Industrial Revolution has two phases: one material, the other social; one concerning the making of things, the other concerning the making of men. Charles A. Beard The

More information

#1 INDUSTRIALIZATION

#1 INDUSTRIALIZATION #1 INDUSTRIALIZATION Industrialization the shift from an agricultural economy to one based on production and manufacturing completely changed the northern and western economy between 1820 and 1860. For

More information

8.46 Analyze the physical obstacles to and the economic and political factors involved in building a network of roads, canals and railroads,

8.46 Analyze the physical obstacles to and the economic and political factors involved in building a network of roads, canals and railroads, 8.46 Analyze the physical obstacles to and the economic and political factors involved in building a network of roads, canals and railroads, including Henry Clay s American System. United States in 1815

More information

he desire to move west

he desire to move west Pioneers from the thirteen original colonies packed up their belongings in horse-drawn wagons and traveled west to settle the Northwest Territory. Westward Stop and Go The desire to move west and settle

More information

The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century)

The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century) The Americans (Reconstruction to the 21st Century) Chapter 2: TELESCOPING THE TIMES Revolution and the Early Republic CHAPTER OVERVIEW Colonists declare their independence and win a war to gain the right

More information

HIST 1301 Part Three. 9: Nation Building and Nationalism

HIST 1301 Part Three. 9: Nation Building and Nationalism HIST 1301 Part Three 9: Nation Building and Nationalism Territorial Expansion Between 1792 and 1821 several new states joined the Union. Kentucky, 1792 Tennessee, 1796 Ohio, 1803 Louisiana, 1812 Indiana,

More information

The New Nation Takes Form

The New Nation Takes Form The New Nation Takes Form 1789-1800 Why Washington? You must be this tall to ride. Aside from being a slam up decorator.? Was he the hottest founding father? Chick Magnet? Hero John Adams Vice-President

More information

Economic Growth. Guided Reading Activity. Growth and Expansion. Answering Questions DIRECTIONS: As you read the section, answer the questions below.

Economic Growth. Guided Reading Activity. Growth and Expansion. Answering Questions DIRECTIONS: As you read the section, answer the questions below. Guided Reading Activity Growth and Expansion Section Economic Growth Give yourself enough time to read and understand the text. Don t rush through it. Take your time and pause to reread sections or to

More information

The election of George Washington as the first president under the Constitution was not exactly unanimous

The election of George Washington as the first president under the Constitution was not exactly unanimous The election of George Washington as the first president under the Constitution was not exactly unanimous -2 electors from VA and 2 electors from MD did not vote -NY was entitled to 8 electoral votes but

More information

UNIT THREE STUDY QUESTIONS AND TERMS Chapter 7, 8, 9

UNIT THREE STUDY QUESTIONS AND TERMS Chapter 7, 8, 9 UNIT THREE STUDY QUESTIONS AND TERMS Chapter 7, 8, 9 Chapter 7: The Jeffersonian Era 1. What were Jefferson s ideas about education? 2. How were southern private schools different from northern private

More information

Nationalism at Center Stage

Nationalism at Center Stage Nationalism at Center Stage 1807-Robert Fulton installed a steam engine on a boat, & cruised up the Hudson River from New York City to Albany- 150 miles in 32 hours The boat-the Clermont-luxurious, with

More information

Imperialism by the US

Imperialism by the US Imperialism by the US Quick Class Discussion: Based on this image, what important changes took place in the United States from 1783 to 1900? 115 years after gaining independence from Britain, the United

More information

CH. 8: GROWTH OF A NATIONAL ECONOMY

CH. 8: GROWTH OF A NATIONAL ECONOMY 1 2 3 4 CH. 8: GROWTH OF A NATIONAL ECONOMY 1790-1850 Mr. Anderson, M.Ed., J.D. Review Who was John Marshall? Which president appointed him? What is he best remembered for? The Industrial Revolution Section

More information

Chapter 9 1/14/2019. Alabama Standard. Ch.9 Section 1 (page #283)

Chapter 9 1/14/2019. Alabama Standard. Ch.9 Section 1 (page #283) Chapter 9 THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Alabama Standard Describe the impact of technological inventions, conditions of labor and economic theories of capitalism, liberalism, socialism, and Marxism during

More information

Name Class Date. Forging the New Republic Section 1

Name Class Date. Forging the New Republic Section 1 Name Class Date Section 1 MAIN IDEA President Washington and other leaders tried to solve the new nation s economic problems. This led to the rise of political parties. Key Terms and People cabinet heads

More information

The Big Idea The expansion of voting rights and the election of Andrew Jackson signaled the growing power of the American people.

The Big Idea The expansion of voting rights and the election of Andrew Jackson signaled the growing power of the American people. Jacksonian Democracy The Big Idea The expansion of voting rights and the election of Andrew Jackson signaled the growing power of the American people. Main Ideas Democracy expanded in the 1820s as more

More information

NAME DATE CLASS John Quincy Adams becomes president

NAME DATE CLASS John Quincy Adams becomes president Lesson 1 Jacksonian Democracy ESSENTIAL QUESTION What are the characteristics of a leader? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. What new ways of campaigning appeared during the elections of 1824 and 1828? 2. How did Andrew

More information

Jacksonian Democracy

Jacksonian Democracy Jacksonian Democracy 1824-1848 Andrew Jackson Champion Of the Common Man? King Andrew Egalitarian Impulse White male suffrage increased (more seats to backcountry Salary Act of 1816 (Congress voted selves

More information

Chapter 9: The Industrial Revolution,

Chapter 9: The Industrial Revolution, Chapter 9: The Industrial Revolution, 1700 1900 The Industrial Revolution begins in Britain, spreads to other countries, and has a strong impact on economics, politics, and society. Rail locomotives began

More information

CHAPTER 10. Nationalism, Expansion, and the Market Economy, Learning Objectives

CHAPTER 10. Nationalism, Expansion, and the Market Economy, Learning Objectives CHAPTER 10 Nationalism, Expansion, and the Market Economy, 1816 1845 Learning Objectives After you have studied Chapter 10 in your textbook and worked through this study guide chapter, you should be able

More information

Chapter 8:THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS:

Chapter 8:THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS: Chapter 8:THE ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS: Objectives: We will the study the effects of postwar expansion and continued economic growth in shaping the nation during the "era of good feelings" We will study the

More information

THE JACKSON PRESIDENCY AND JACKSONIAN DEMOCRACY

THE JACKSON PRESIDENCY AND JACKSONIAN DEMOCRACY THE JACKSON PRESIDENCY AND JACKSONIAN DEMOCRACY 1828 ushered in the beginning of the modern political party system Jackson had been denied the presidency in 1824 despite winning a plurality of the vote

More information

Election 0f 1800 Results. Jefferson s Philosophy

Election 0f 1800 Results. Jefferson s Philosophy Election 0f 1800 Results Adams-65 votes Jefferson-73 votes Pinckney-64 votes Burr-73 votes Section 1: Jefferson Becomes President Section2: The Louisiana Purchase Section 3: Prelude to War Section 4:The

More information

Creating the Constitution

Creating the Constitution Creating the Constitution 1776-1791 US Timeline 1777-1791 1777 Patriots win Battles of Saratoga. Continental Congress passes the Articles of Confederation. 1781 Articles of Confederation go into effect.

More information

Unit 2 Part 2 Articles of Confederation

Unit 2 Part 2 Articles of Confederation Unit 2 Part 2 Articles of Confederation Explain how the states new constitutions reflected republican ideals. Describe the structure and powers of the national government under the Articles of Confederation.

More information

The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson: Part II

The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson: Part II The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson: Part II Jeffersonian Democracy Jefferson championed the idea that common men should be allowed to vote, as opposed to the Federalist idea that only a privileged elite

More information

This Power Point presentation goes with the Mastering the Grade 8 Social Studies TEKS book by Jarrett, Zimmer, and Killoran Chapter 11 The Age of

This Power Point presentation goes with the Mastering the Grade 8 Social Studies TEKS book by Jarrett, Zimmer, and Killoran Chapter 11 The Age of This Power Point presentation goes with the Mastering the Grade 8 Social Studies TEKS book by Jarrett, Zimmer, and Killoran Chapter 11 The Age of Hero of the Battle of New Orleans Fought Indians in Georgia

More information

Forging a National Economy. Chapter 14

Forging a National Economy. Chapter 14 Forging a National Economy Chapter 14 Westward Movement Original Areas of settlement Oregon Territory California Territory Texas Northwest Territories Great Plains were not settled because it was hard

More information

GEORGIA S EARLY STATEHOOD TEST REVIEW. Test is Tuesday

GEORGIA S EARLY STATEHOOD TEST REVIEW. Test is Tuesday GEORGIA S EARLY STATEHOOD TEST REVIEW Test is Tuesday 10-21-16 WHAT IS THIS INVENTION? The Cotton Gin WHO CREATED THIS INVENTION? Eli Whitney WHAT DID THIS INVENTION DO? Separated the cotton seeds from

More information

AMERICA S ECONOMIC REVOLUTION. HIST 103 Chapter 10

AMERICA S ECONOMIC REVOLUTION. HIST 103 Chapter 10 AMERICA S ECONOMIC REVOLUTION HIST 103 Chapter 10 The Changing American Population Population increased rapidly between 1820-1840 - improvements in public health - high birth rate - decreasing child mortality

More information

CHAPTER 10 A GROWING NATION:

CHAPTER 10 A GROWING NATION: Section 1: Building a National Identity 1. I. The Era of Good Feeling CHAPTER 10 A GROWING NATION: 1815 1840 With the end of the War of 1812, the Republicans took firm control of the government. The presidential

More information

FORGING THE NATIONAL ECONOMY, Chapter 14

FORGING THE NATIONAL ECONOMY, Chapter 14 FORGING THE NATIONAL ECONOMY, 1790 1860 Chapter 14 WESTWARD MOVEMENT & SHAPING THE WESTERN LANDSCAPE America West of the Alleghenies Population center shifts Life is brutal, primitive, isolated Land becomes

More information

Land Ordinance of 1785

Land Ordinance of 1785 Unit 3 SSUSH5 Investigate specific events and key ideas that brought about the adoption and implementation of the United States Constitution. a. Examine the strengths of the Articles of Confederation,

More information

(c s) Challenges of the First Five Presidents

(c s) Challenges of the First Five Presidents (c. 1800-1820 s) Challenges of the First Five Presidents Washington & Adams Washington as President George Washington unanimously elected President by the Electoral College in 1789 and 1792. Set many

More information

The Age of Jackson. A. As you read about the Jacksonian era, write answers to the questions about events that appear on the time line.

The Age of Jackson. A. As you read about the Jacksonian era, write answers to the questions about events that appear on the time line. Date CHAPTER Section 3 GUIDED READING The Age of Jackson A. As you read about the Jacksonian era, write answers to the questions about events that appear on the time line. 182 1830 By this point, the Cherokee

More information

The Early Industrial Revolution Chapter 22 AP World History

The Early Industrial Revolution Chapter 22 AP World History The Early Industrial Revolution 1760-1851 Chapter 22 AP World History Beginnings of Industrialization Main Idea The Industrial Revolution started in England and soon spread to other countries Why It Matters

More information

Grade 7 History Mr. Norton

Grade 7 History Mr. Norton Grade 7 History Mr. Norton Section 1: A Republican Takes Office Section 2: The Louisiana Purchase Section 3: New Threats From Overseas Section 4: The Road to War Section 5: The War of 1812 Grade 7 History

More information

WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer

WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer Subject(s) Social Studies Conceptual Lenses Grade/Course 8 th Grade Leadership Unit of Study Expansion and Reform (1801-1861) Innovation Unit Title Unit 4 Growing Up: Expanding

More information

Henry Clay met with Adams, and said he would use his influence as Speaker of the House to elect Adams if Adams named him Sec. of State Adams was

Henry Clay met with Adams, and said he would use his influence as Speaker of the House to elect Adams if Adams named him Sec. of State Adams was Election of 1824 Monroe ends 2 nd term, four candidates ran William Crawford Georgia Andrew Jackson Tennessee Henry Clay Kentucky John Quincy Adams Massachusetts each candidate had regional support and

More information

1. It disappeared after President James Monroe s landslide election victory in 1816.

1. It disappeared after President James Monroe s landslide election victory in 1816. Chapter 10: A Changing Nation 1815-1840 Section 1: Building National Identity 1. It disappeared after President James Monroe s landslide election victory in 1816. 2. You were to put an X on the chart next

More information

Comparing Regions,

Comparing Regions, Comparing Regions, 1800-1850 You ve studied data about the three main regions of the United States in the period from 1800 to 1850, and you ve considered the ways in which people in those regions thought

More information

Inventor Invention Impact

Inventor Invention Impact Industrialization and Reform Test Review Test Date: Name 1. Fill in the missing boxes Inventor Invention Impact Eli Whitney Cotton Gin -Increased slavery -Made cleaning cotton faster and more efficient

More information

Chapter 25 Section 1. Section 1. Terms and People

Chapter 25 Section 1. Section 1. Terms and People Chapter 25 Terms and People republic a government in which the people elect their representatives unicameral legislature a lawmaking body with a single house whose representatives are elected by the people

More information

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? The Federalist Era Lesson 1 The First President ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS

netw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? The Federalist Era Lesson 1 The First President ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know GUIDING QUESTIONS Lesson 1 The First President ESSENTIAL QUESTION What are the characteristics of a leader? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. What decisions did Washington and the new Congress have to make about the new government?

More information