The Constitutional Convention. Howard Chandler Christy, Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States (1940)

Constitutional Convention. May 1787

Constitutional Convention May 1787 Annapolis Convention September 11 to September 14, 1786 Annapolis, Maryland Purpose - How to fix the articles of confederation Alexander Hamilton (New York) MUST resolve

The Articles vs. the Constitution Articles of Confederation. U.S. Constitution A Firm League of Friendship

USHC 1.4 Analyze how dissatisfactions with the government under the Articles of Confederation were addressed with the writing of the Constitution of 1787, including the debates and compromises reached

Four reasons we need government

Four reasons we need government 1. Need for Law and Order - Government makes laws to protect citizens, and punishes those who break the law. Laws provide order in a society. This allows citizens to live

Organization & Agreements

Key Players Key Players Key Players George Washington unanimously chosen to preside over the meetings. Benjamin Franklin now 81 years old. Gouverneur Morris wrote the final draft. James Madison often called

U.S. Constitution PSCI 1040

PSCI 1040 Purposes of a Constitution Organize and empower the government Limit the powers of government. Many consider limited government to be the essence of constitutional government. 2 Articles of Confederation

The United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land

The United States Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land The Articles Prove Unstable Federal gov t could declare war and other foreign affairs Federal gov t have no power to collect taxes, relying only

The Beginnings of a New American Government

The Constitution The Beginnings of a New American Government Dissatisfaction grew with the Articles of Confederation as disagreements over control of waterways and trade developed. In 1785 the first meeting

Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings

Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings The US government has its roots in English history Limited Government The concept that government is limited in what it can and cannot do Representative Government Government

The Constitutional Convention

The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed

Gov t was needed to maintain peace. Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it

Ordered Government Gov t was needed to maintain peace Limited Government*********** Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it Representative Government Gov t should serve

Chapter 6. APUSH Mr. Muller

Chapter 6 APUSH Mr. Muller Aim: How is the New Republic tested? Do Now: Thus I consent, sir, to this Constitution, because I expect no better, and because I am not sure that it is not the best. The opinions

SS.7.C.1.5. Identify how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing of the Constitution

SS.7.C.1.5. Identify how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing of the Constitution SS.7.C.1.8 Explain the viewpoints of the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists regarding the

the states. decisions within its own borders) 1. A central government that would represent all 2. State sovereignty (the power to make

The United States has operated under two constitutions. The first, The Articles of Confederation, was in effect from March 1, 1781. The Articles tried to balance two very different ideas: 1. A central

Chapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution. Pages

Chapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution Pages 163-168 It didn t take long for people to realize that the Articles of Confederation had many weaknesses. By the mid-1780s most political leaders agreed

A More Perfect Union. Chapter 7 Lesson 1 The Articles of Confederation

A More Perfect Union Chapter 7 Lesson 1 The Articles of Confederation 1. Eleven of the thirteen states adopted state constitutions. Connecticut and Rhode Island kept its colonial charter as its constitution

CHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT

CHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT The Constitution set out our rules for government. It explains what our government can and cannot do. It reflects are experience as a colony as well as ideas from Europe

HIST 1301 Part Two. 6: The Republican Experiment

HIST 1301 Part Two 6: The Republican Experiment The States and the Confederation 1776-1788 During the Revolution, state Governments formed first. 2 min. 40 sec. Each state had a written constitution. Each

American Government. Unit 2 Study Guide

American Government Unit 2 Study Guide Events leading up the Declaration of Independence: 1) Stamp Act- a tax placed on all printed material a. An attempt to earn money lost in the French and Indian War

WARM UP. 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention

WARM UP 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention 2 Include people, dates, locations, facts and other information

The States: Experiments in Republicanism State constitutions served as experiments in republican government The people demand written constitutions

The States: Experiments in Republicanism State constitutions served as experiments in republican government The people demand written constitutions provide clear definition of rights describe clear limits

The Critical Period The early years of the American Republic

The Critical Period 1781-1789 The early years of the American Republic America after the War New Political Ideas: - Greater power for the people Republic: Represent the Public America after the War State

Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages

Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages 163-168 The Big Idea A new constitution provided a framework for a stronger national government. Main Idea 1:The Constitutional Convention

May, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington

May, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington -May 1787 Philadelphia Met in Independence Hall in Philadelphia George Washington leader -12 of 13 states Rhode Island

Basic Concepts of Government The English colonists brought 3 ideas that loom large in the shaping of the government in the United States.

Civics Honors Chapter Two: Origins of American Government Section One: Our Political Beginnings Limited Government Representative government Magna Carta Petition of Right English Bill of Rights Charter

Establishing A New Government: Creating a Government. Chapter 4 Concept 2

Establishing A New Government: Creating a Government Chapter 4 Concept 2 4.2 Creating a Government How did the decisions made at the Constitutional Convention affect the balance of power in the new nation?

Ch. 6 Creating the Constitution /EQ:

Ch. 6 Creating the Constitution /EQ: 6.1 Introduction Like Washington, most Americans did not want to be ruled by a monarch. What they did want, though, was an effective government. Articles of Confederation,

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Objectives Why did the Constitutional Convention draft a new plan for government? How did the rival plans for the new government differ? What other conflicts required the Framers

THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Compromises Federalists v. Anti-Federalists

THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Compromises Federalists v. Anti-Federalists QUICK REVIEW: FIND SOMEONE WHO Second Continental Congress Drafting of the Articles of Confederation Weaknesses International Relations

Constitutional Convention

Constitutional Convention How did the United States overcome the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and provide for the organization of the new government? What role did compromise play in the

End of American Revolution and Creation of American government

End of American Revolution and Creation of American government American Revolution concludes, an independent nation develops, 1781. Articles of Confederation ratified by states March 1781 - framework for

Chapter 25 Section 1. Section 1. Terms and People

Chapter 25 Terms and People republic a government in which the people elect their representatives unicameral legislature a lawmaking body with a single house whose representatives are elected by the people

Section 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention

Section 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention At the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, delegates debated competing plans the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan for how the new government

Constitution Day September 17

Constitution Day September 17 The Constitution Pages 61-71 How many articles are there? What are each of the first THREE articles about? ( What( it Means boxes) Based on their length, which seems most

BEGINNINGS: Political essentials and foundational ideas

BEGINNINGS: Political essentials and foundational ideas 1689 LOCKE S SECOND TREATISE ON GOVERNMENT: Natural Rights: Life, Liberty & Property which existed before government Legitimate government depends

1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE WEAKNESSES OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION

SOUTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN SCHOOL UNITED STATES HISTORY STUDY GUIDE # 7 : CREATING A NEW NATION LEARNING OBJECTIVES STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE WEAKNESSES OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION

Read the Federalist #47,48,& 51 How to read the Constitution In the Woll Book Pages 40-50

Read the Federalist #47,48,& 51 How to read the Constitution In the Woll Book Pages 40-50 The Origins of a New Nation Colonists from New World Escape from religious persecution Economic opportunity Independent

The Constitutional Convention. Chapter 2 Section 4

The Constitutional Convention Chapter 2 Section 4 Constitutional Convention May 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 74 delegates allowed, 55 attended, 39 signed final Delegates to the Convention Had lots of

The Constitution. Karen H. Reeves

The Constitution Karen H. Reeves Toward a New Union Annapolis Convention (Sept. 1786) Met to determine commercial regulation Nationalists called for Constitutional Convention Constitutional Convention

Chapter 2 TEST Origins of American Government

US Government - Ried Chapter 2 TEST Origins of American Government 1)The Magna Carta was originally intended to protect the rights of which group? A. religious leaders B. kings and queens C. common people

Creating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4

Creating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 Struggle for Government The creation and signing of the Declaration of Independence did not create a government The founding fathers had many problems Declaration

OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS

CHAPTER 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS The colonists brought with them to North America knowledge of the English political system, including three key ideas about government.

Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation

Name: Date: Chapter 8 Study Guide Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation 1. A constitution is a set of basic principles and laws, usually in written form, that state the powers and duties of a government.

1. According to Washington, what is needed to prevent an uprising like Shays Rebellion? [1]

Part A Short-Answer Questions Directions: Analyze the documents and answer the short-answer questions that follow each document in the space provided. Document 1 We are fast verging to anarchy and confusion!

#1 State Constitutions

#1 State Constitutions The American Revolution began the process of creating a new nation in a number of different ways. On May 10, 1776, the Continental Congress directed the colonies to suppress royal

What were the Articles of Confederation? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s?

2.3 Articles of Confederation What were the Articles of Confederation? Why were the 1780s a critical period in United States history? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s? Section:

Why do you think the Framers organized the new country as a republic, when most countries in the world (in 1783) were ruled by a king or queen?

NAME: Date: U.S. History CHAPTER 7 PACKET ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: 1. What is a constitution? 2. What is a republic? 3. What was the Articles of Confederation? 4. How was state and national power divided under

Articles of Confederation

Articles of Confederation What was the nation facing after the Revolutionary War? -An agrarian or agricultural nation (Farmland) -A Confederate Nation-joined by an agreement or treaty -Debt -Major economic

Chapter 3 Constitution. Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook

Chapter 3 Constitution Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on www.pknock.com Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook The Origins of a New Nation Colonists from New World Escape from

understanding CONSTITUTION

understanding the CONSTITUTION Contents The Articles of Confederation The Constitutional Convention The Principles of the Constitution The Preamble The Legislative Branch The Executive Branch The Judicial

[ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals

[ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals [ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals Key Terms limited government representative government due process bicameral unicameral [ 2.1 ] Origins of American

The Constitutional Convention formed the plan of government that the United States still has today.

2 Creating the Constitution MAIN IDEA The states sent delegates to a convention to solve the problems of the Articles of Confederation. WHY IT MATTERS NOW The Constitutional Convention formed the plan

Beginnings of a New Nation

The period between the Treaty of Paris and the writing of the Constitution, the states were united only by a rope of sand. George Washington Beginnings of a New Nation Officers were disgusted with Congress

AKS M 49 C 30 a-d D 32 a-c D 33 a-c D 34 a-b BUILDING A NEW NATION

AKS M 49 C 30 a-d D 32 a-c D 33 a-c D 34 a-b BUILDING A NEW NATION The official end of the Revolutionary War was the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly independent US and GA now faced the

LECTURE 3-3: THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION AND THE CONSTITUTION

LECTURE 3-3: THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION AND THE CONSTITUTION The American Revolution s democratic and republican ideals inspired new experiments with different forms of government. I. Allegiances A.

Creating the Constitution

Creating the Constitution Constitutional Convention Philadelphia 1787 Met in Secret Goal: Alter or abolish fix the old system or create a new one Needed to tweak the articles Focus of Convention Meeting

Standard Indicator SOUTH CAROLINA AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION IN PHILADELPHIA

Standard Indicator 8-3.2 SOUTH CAROLINA AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION IN PHILADELPHIA ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION First plan of government for US Adopted during Revolutionary War Weak plan of government

The Social Contract 1600s

The Constitution History! European Influence! European Enlightenment Scientific Revolution of the 16 th and 17 th centuries, basis of modern science.! European philosophers were strongly criticizing governments

The Constitution. Multiple-Choice Questions

2 The Constitution Multiple-Choice Questions 1. At the Constitutional Convention, the delegates agreed that slaves would be counted as of a person for determining population for representation in the House

Warm Up 12/3. Why did Shays Rebellion occur? What did it prove to many people? What did Alexander Hamilton and James Madison call for?

Warm Up 12/3 Why did Shays Rebellion occur? What did it prove to many people? What did Alexander Hamilton and James Madison call for? 1. How did many Americans feel about the Articles of Confederation?

Chapter 8 Section Review Packet

Name: Date: Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation Chapter 8 Section Review Packet 1. Constitution 2. Republicanism 3. Limited government 4. Suffrage 5. Articles of Confederation 6. Ratification 7.

The first fighting in the American Revolution happened in in early 1775

The chief objective of the First Continental Congress was to establish trade relations with foreign powers like France and Germany. select a commander for the Continental Army. draft the U.S. Constitution.

The Constitutional Convention

The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed

Chapter 2. Government

Chapter 2 Government The way the United States government is organized, its powers, and its limitations, are based on ideas about government that were brought to these shores by the English colonist. Three

ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION

ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION Articles of Confederation The representatives of the thirteen states agree to create a confederacy called the United States of America, in which each state

Name: Articles of Confederation. Problems after the war: 1. What were the problems Facing the 2 nd Continental Congress after the war? 2.

Articles of Confederation Name: Problems after the war: 1. What were the problems Facing the 2 nd Continental Congress after the war? 2. 3. 4. What are the Articles of Confederation? What were the weaknesses

Articles of Condederation Very weak government. Why??? Five pages, 13 articles

Articles of Condederation Very weak government. Why??? Five pages, 13 articles Establishes the name of the confederation as "The United States of America." Asserts the precedence of the separate states

SSUSH5 A, B, C & D Creating a New Government

SSUSH5 A, B, C & D Creating a New Government The Articles of Confederation Formally called the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, this agreement was created by the leaders of the original thirteen

1 st United States Constitution. A. loose alliance of states. B. Congress lawmaking body. C. 9 states had to vote to pass laws

1 st United States Constitution A. loose alliance of states B. Congress lawmaking body C. 9 states had to vote to pass laws D. each state had 1 vote in Congress Northwest Ordinance / Land Ordinance division

Once a year, each state would select a delegation to send to the capital city.

In November 1777, the Continental Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union. This was a plan for a loose union of the states under Congress. Once a year, each state would select

THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES

THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES Presented by Amendment Avenger CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY The Declaration of Independence Articles of Confederation Critical Period Declaration of Independence Taxation

The Constitution: WHO WE ARE (and how it came to be)

The Constitution: WHO WE ARE (and how it came to be) WHERE ARE WE GOING? Examine your home grown Constitutions Discuss the problems doing it from scratch Look at the First Government of the United States

Who attended the Philadelphia Convention? How was it organized? We the People, Unit 3 Lesson 12

Who attended the Philadelphia Convention? How was it organized? We the People, Unit 3 Lesson 12 A convention has been called to rewrite Redwood school constitution. We need some delegates (representatives).

American History 11R

American History 11R Setting of the Philadelphia Convention Early decision to re-write, rather than tinker with the Articles of Confederation Open agreement secretly arrived at--washington's plea Intent

The American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and

The American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and imagine that you were a colonist that just fought against

RESULTS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 3) NO CHANGE FOR WOMEN OR AFRICAN AMERICANS 4) LOST TRADE WITH BRITISH MARKETS

RESULTS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1) NO CHANGE IN POLITICAL POWER 2) NO CHANGE IN ECONOMIC POWER 3) NO CHANGE FOR WOMEN OR AFRICAN AMERICANS 4) LOST TRADE WITH BRITISH MARKETS 5) ECONOMIC DEPRESSION WHAT

United States Constitution 101

Constitution 101: An Introduction & Overview to the US Constitution United States Constitution 101 This PPT can be used alone or in conjunction with the Consortium s Goal 1 & 2 lessons, available in the

Chapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention

Chapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention Psa_119:165 Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them. Objectives: 2:4 Our Political Beginnings o Students will examine the process that

America: The Last Best Hope Chapter 4 Reflection and Choice

America: The Last Best Hope Chapter 4 Reflection and Choice 1. Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress had all of the following powers EXCEPT A settle disputes between the states B borrow money C

The United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land

The United States Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land Standards SSUSH5 The student will explain specific events and key ideas that brought about the adoption and implementation of the United States

THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION

Tis really astonishing that the same people, who have just emerged from a long and cruel war in defense of liberty, should now agree to fix an elective despotism upon themselves and their posterity. Richard

Life was good in the colonies (Slaves excepted, of

1. The Origins of the Constitution 2. The Government That Failed: 1776 1787 3. Making a Constitution: The Philadelphia Convention 4. Critical Issues at the Convention 5. The Madisonian System 6. Ratifying

Everybody hated this thing. While observing that it was too weak is an oversimplification. The variety of reasons why people were so miserable in the 1780s have everything to do with this document (until

2. Divided Convention. 3. Inside the Constitution. Constitution replaced the Articles---becomes the law of the land.

2. Divided Convention notes7 9/13 states needed to ratify (to approve) Political parties begin Federalists: supported the Constitution The Federalist ---essays support Constitution Anti-Federalists: against

Lesson 13 Writing and Ratifying the Constitution

Lesson 13 Writing and Ratifying the Constitution Doct r. FRANKLIN looking towards the Presidents Chair, at the back of which a rising sun happened to be painted, observed to a few members near him, that

New Nation. establishing the government of the US during the 1780s & 1790s

New Nation establishing the government of the US during the 1780s & 1790s CREATING THE CONSTITUTION From the Articles of Confederation to the Bill of Rights (1780s) The Articles of Confederation After

Warm Up. 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion:

Warm Up 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion: 2 What was the primary concern of soldier/farmers who supported Daniel Shays? 3 Explain how Shays Rebellion

The Constitutional Convention

Early United States I can describe how thirteen colonies evolved into the United States. 4 I can make inferences that go beyond what was taught in class or connect and explain the 3.0 learning targets

Learning Check. You CAN use your notes. You CAN NOT use your neighbor!

Learning Check You CAN use your notes. You CAN NOT use your neighbor! Constitution and Bill of Rights QC Standards B.1.i. Interpret the ideas and principles expressed in the U.S. Constitution B.1.j. Explain

The Constitution I. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution A. Roots 1. Religious Freedom a) Puritan

The Constitution I. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution A. Roots 1. Religious Freedom a) Puritan Theocracy (1) 9 of 13 had state church b) Rhode Island (1) Roger

Shays. Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt.

Shays Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt. 1. Constitutional Convention: May to Sept. 1787 2. Divided Convention 9/13 states needed to

The constitution supercedes ordinary law even when the law represents the wishes of a majority of citizens.

AP Government Chapter 2 The Constitution The constitution supercedes ordinary law even when the law represents the wishes of a majority of citizens. The Constitution is this nation s basic law: It creates

THE CONSTITUTION. Chapter 2

THE CONSTITUTION Chapter 2 ROOTS OF THE CONSTITUTION 2.1 TRADE AND TAXATION 2.1 Mercantilism Strict import/export controls Widely ignored Costly French and Indian War New taxes on sugar and paper items

America: Pathways to the Present. Chapter 5. The Constitution of the United States ( )

America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 5 The Constitution of the United States (1776 1800) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. All

Major Problem. Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government.

The Constitution Major Problem Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government. Why? Feared a government like King George The Constitutional

INTRODUCTION TO UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT: Foundations of U.S. Democracy. Constitutional Convention: Key Agreements and the Great Compromise

Constitutional Convention: Key Agreements and the Great Compromise Virginia Plan proposed on May 29, 1787 This plan was also known as the Randolph Resolution, since it was proposed by Edmund Randolph of

Grade 7 History Mr. Norton

Grade 7 History Mr. Norton Section 1: A Loose Confederation Section 2: The Constitutional Convention Section 3: Ideas Behind the Constitution Section 4: Ratification and the Bill of Rights Grade 7 History

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT GOVT Limited Government & Representative Government September 18, Dr. Michael Sullivan. MoWe 5:30-6:50 MoWe 7-8:30

Limited Government & Representative Government September 18, 2017 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT GOVT 2305 MoWe 5:30-6:50 MoWe 7-8:30 Dr. Michael Sullivan TODAY S AGENDA Current Events Limited Government Representative

Ratification of the Constitution. Issues

Graphic Organizer Ratification of the Constitution Federalists Anti- Federalists Issues Power of the national government State power Power of the Executive Branch A Bill of Rights Michigan Citizenship

Ratifying the Constitution

Ratifying the Constitution Signing the Constitution Once the debate ended, Governor Morris of New Jersey put the Constitution in its final form. He competed the task of hand-writing 4,300 words in two

Please note: Each segment in this Webisode has its own Teaching Guide

Please note: Each segment in this Webisode has its own Teaching Guide The Articles of Confederation created a union in which the states had the power to pursue their own self-interests, and the central