Chapter 8 and 9 Review
|
|
- Griffin Evans
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Chapter 8 and 9 Review
2 A constitution is a document that outlines the powers of government. Constitution (1787) James Madison formulated many of the ideas included in the Constitution and is known as the Father of the Constitution. He proposed that the U.S. government be organized in three branches: a legislative branch (Congress), an executive branch (the President) and a judicial branch (Supreme Court). The Great Compromise related to representation of states in the federal government. Other compromises made during the drafting process included the three-fifths compromise which counted slaves as three-fifths of a person when apportioning direct taxes or counting representation in the House of representatives. Another compromise related to the slave trade, which the convention agreed to end in Article VII, The Federalists, who favored a strong central government, supported the Constitution while the Anti- Federalists, who favored states rights and the protection of individual rights through a Bill of Rights, opposed ratification
3 Bill of Rights (1791) Federalist Papers (1788) The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution ratified in In several states, ratification of the Constitution was only obtained when Federalist supporters promised to add a Bill of Rights to the Constitution. A series of 85 essays written by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay and James Madison in order to convince Americans that the new nation would not last if the proposed Constitution was not adopted. The Federalist Papers helped to persuade Americans to approve the Constitution. Thomas Jefferson called them the best explanation ever written about the principles of government. Anti-Federalist writings Writings by Anti-Federalists, including George Mason, Patrick Henry and others that contained arguments against ratification of the Constitution. The writings appeared in various forms, by various authors, many of whom used a pseudonym. Collectively, these writings have become known as the Anti-Federalist Papers. They contain warnings of dangers from tyranny that weaknesses in the proposed Constitution did not adequately provide against. They also insisted on the inclusion of Bill of Rights to secure the rights of the people.
4 U.S. Constitution 1787 ssembly ress etition eligion Articles of Confederation 1781 the nation s first constitution; lacked the power to tax, regulate trade, or control coinage lack of power to create a national army Magna Carta 1215 granted rights to noblemen and freemen. Limited power of the king egislative makes laws House of Burgesses 1619 The First Representative Body in the colonies; Virginia A M E R I C A N xecutive enforces the law G O V E R N M E N T Mayflower Compact 1620 first system of selfgovernment in America. peech udicial interprets the law Fundamental Orders of Connecticut 1639 the first constitution in the American colonies; extended voting rights to non-church members and limited the powers of the governor, expanded ideas of representative government English Bill of Rights 1689 supported a limited monarchy, gov t based of laws made by parliament provided a system of shared power; rights given to ALL Englishmen
5 Founding Documents ec. of Ind. rticles of Confed. onstitution Jamestown -1 st perm. English settlement Mayflower Compact 1 st system of selfgov t Declaration of Independence Freedom from Englsih Rule Constitution Replaced Article of Confed. Revolution Events Middle Colonies exington aratoga Valley Forge orktown subsistence farming, good soil, warm climate GA SC PA VA MD NC NH NY MA CT RI NJ DE New England Long winters, rocky soil, timber, fishing, shipbuilding, whaling Southern Colonies Hot climate, fertile soil, cash crops, plantation system Appalachian Mtns Great Lakes US in 1783
6 34. The Articles of Confederation Our 1st National government with one branch (legislative). The states have most of the power. It would be replaced by the Constitution in Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation No executive branch No levying of taxes No judicial branch No regulation of trade
7 40. Checks and Balances is a system set up by the Constitution in which each branch of the federal government has the power to check, or control, the actions of the other branches.
8 41. Separation of Powers: system in which each branch of government has its own powers. Legislative Executive Judicial Makes Laws Executes Laws Interprets Laws
9 42. Republicanism is a system of representative government in which voters elect representatives to make laws for them.
10 43. Federalism is the sharing of power between the states and the national government.
11 44. Federalists were supporters of the Constitution who favored a strong national government and the Bank of the United States. This is cool! Now we have a strong national government!
12 Anti-Federalists 45. Anti-federalists were people opposed to the Constitution, preferring more power be given to the state governments than to the national government. They also opposed the Bank of the U.S. Thomas Jefferson and George Mason were leading Anti-Federalists. We, The People
13 We are Publius! We We are are 46. The Federalist Papers - a series of essays written by James Madison, John Jay, and Alexander Hamilton defending the Constitution and the principles on which the government of the United States was founded.
14 47. The Legislative Branch makes the laws. The Executive Branch enforces the laws. The Judicial Branch interprets the My name is Bill Lawmaker. Super STAAR 130 meaning of the laws. I veto you You are SO guilty!!!
15 49. The Constitution (our written plan of government) - Created: Philadelphia, Provides a strong national government with power balanced between the 3 branches. Executive Enforces the Laws Legislative Makes the Laws Power Judicial Interprets the Law
16 I can amend the Amendments! Super STAAR Amend means to change. As in amend the Constitution so it works better. Amendment = change to the Constitution
17 53. is passed when 2/3 of Congress (House & Senate) and ¾ of the state legislatures vote in favor of that amendment. Constitutional Amendment
18 54. The Bill of Rights - 1st ten amendments to the Constitution -- designed to protect our individual liberties.
19 55. The First Amendment Protects the freedom of Religion Assembly Press Petition Speech
20 56. The 2nd Amendment A well regulated Militia being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. I have the right to bear arms! Grrrr! I sure wish I had a gun!
21 57. The 3rd Amendment - "No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law." Addressed the grievance of the Quartering Act This place looks great!! I think I ll move in.
22 58. Due process how laws are enforced fairly For example 4th Amendment - no illegal search or seizure. 5th Amendment - no self-incrimination, no double jeopardy, and no loss of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. 6th Amendment - the right to a speedy trial, a lawyer, to cross examine witnesses, and the right to force witnesses at a trial to testify. 7th Amendment - the right to a jury trial in civil suits. 8th Amendment - Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, no cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
23 You must right this down too! WOW!! That means I get even more rights than what is in the Bill of Rights?!?!? That Flippin Rocks!! 9 th 59. The 9th Amendment: - The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
24 60. The 10th Amendment The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. Meaning
Ch 7 Test Review. The Revolutionary War
Ch 7 Test Review The Revolutionary War Abigail Adams She was the wife of John Adams. She asked him to Remember the Ladies. She pressed him to give women equal status with men when forming the new government.
More informationCh. 6 Test Review. The Spirit of Independence
Ch. 6 Test Review The Spirit of Independence John Adams Wentworth Cheswell Samuel Adams Mercy Otis Warren Benjamin Franklin Crispus Attucks Biographical Glossary Rebellion & Revolution (Unit 3) He was
More information3. Popular sovereignty - Rule by the people - People give their consent to be governed by government officials - People have the right to revolution
Unit I Notes Purposes of Government - Maintain social order - Provide public services - Provide security and defense - Provide for the economy - Governments get authority from: o Their legitimacy o Ability
More informationUnit 4 Writing the Constitution Concepts to Review
Unit 4 Writing the Constitution Concepts to Review CAUSE AND EFFECTS OF MAJOR ERAS AND EVENTS IN U.S. HISTORY THROUGH 1877 Writing the Constitution Shays Rebellion Philadelphia Convention 1787 Great Compromise
More informationThe United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land
The United States Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land The Articles Prove Unstable Federal gov t could declare war and other foreign affairs Federal gov t have no power to collect taxes, relying only
More informationName: 8 th Grade U.S. History. STAAR Review. Constitution
8 th Grade U.S. History STAAR Review Constitution FORT BURROWS 2018 VOCABULARY Confederation - A group of loosely connected nations or states that work together for mutual benefit. Republic - A system
More informationChapter 2: The Beginnings of American Government
Chapter 2: The Beginnings of American Government United States Government Fall, 2017 Origins of American Political Ideals Colonial Period Where did ideas for government in the colonies come from? Largely,
More informationArticles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation Do Now How is power divided in our country today? SWBAT Analyze government problems under the Articles of Confederation Activity Review the Articles of Confederation chart and
More informationBirth of a Nation. Founding Fathers. Benjamin Rush. John Hancock. Causes
Birth of a Nation Causes British debts after the French and Indian War = new taxes Stamp Act Tea Act Many colonists felt their rights as Englishmen were being violated 1 2 The American Revolution After
More informationSection 8-1: The Articles of Confederation
Name: Date: Chapter 8 Study Guide Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation 1. A constitution is a set of basic principles and laws, usually in written form, that state the powers and duties of a government.
More information7 Principles of the Constitution. 1.Popular Sovereignty- the governments right to rule comes from the people
7 Principles of the Constitution 1.Popular Sovereignty- the governments right to rule comes from the people 2. Limited Government- the government has only the powers that the Constitution gives to it 3.
More informationPrinciples of the Constitution. Republicanism. Popular Sovereignty 9/5/2012
Principles of the Constitution Republicanism A republic is a nation governed by elected representatives. It is the opposite of a monarchy, with rule by king Popular Sovereignty A government in which the
More information[ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals
[ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals [ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals Key Terms limited government representative government due process bicameral unicameral [ 2.1 ] Origins of American
More informationThe United States Constitution
The United States Constitution The Structure of Government Republican Form of Government Representative Democracy Federation of States with a central government THE PREAMBLE: 3 words that changed the world
More informationThe Bill of Rights to the United States Constitution. What does the term amend mean?
The Bill of Rights to the United States Constitution What does the term amend mean? The Bill of Rights First ten amendments to the United States Constitution Introduced by James Madison to the First United
More informationUnited States Constitution 101
Constitution 101: An Introduction & Overview to the US Constitution United States Constitution 101 This PPT can be used alone or in conjunction with the Consortium s Goal 1 & 2 lessons, available in the
More informationConstitution Test Study Guide
Constitution Test Study Guide Part One: Development of the Constitution Articles of Confederation: America's first government. The 13 states were loosely unified but the government was very weak, with
More informationChapter 2 TEST Origins of American Government
US Government - Ried Chapter 2 TEST Origins of American Government 1)The Magna Carta was originally intended to protect the rights of which group? A. religious leaders B. kings and queens C. common people
More informationAKS M 49 C 30 a-d D 32 a-c D 33 a-c D 34 a-b BUILDING A NEW NATION
AKS M 49 C 30 a-d D 32 a-c D 33 a-c D 34 a-b BUILDING A NEW NATION The official end of the Revolutionary War was the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The newly independent US and GA now faced the
More informationGoal 1 Values and Principles of American Democracy
Practice Test of Goal 1 Values and Principles of American Democracy Note to teachers: These unofficial sample questions were created to help students review Goal 1 content, as well as practice for the
More informationCh. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings
Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings The US government has its roots in English history Limited Government The concept that government is limited in what it can and cannot do Representative Government Government
More information10/13/14 GOVERNMENT BY THE STATES OPPOSITION TO THE ARTICLES CHAPTER 5 THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES ( )
1 CHAPTER 5 THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES (1776 1800) Mr. Anderson, M.Ed., J.D. GOVERNMENT BY THE STATES Early Gov t Articles of Confederation Set of laws to govern the U.S. most power w/ the states
More informationArticles of Confederation vs. Constitution
Articles of Confederation vs. Analysis Objective What kind of government was set up by the Articles of Confederation? How does this compare to the US? Directions: Analyze the timeline below to understand
More informationFORMING A NEW GOVERNMENT
FORMING A NEW GOVERNMENT These questions are in random order. They will be in a different order in class tomorrow. Seven Principles Checks & Balances Federalism Individual Rights Limited Government Popular
More informationChapter 2. Government
Chapter 2 Government The way the United States government is organized, its powers, and its limitations, are based on ideas about government that were brought to these shores by the English colonist. Three
More informationCREATING A GOVERNMENT
Let us not be afraid to view with a steady eye the dangers with which we are surrounded. Are we not on the eve of a war, which is only to be prevented by the hopes from this convention? CREATING A GOVERNMENT
More informationBill of Rights THE FIRST TEN AMENDMENTS
Bill of Rights { THE FIRST TEN AMENDMENTS The Constitution of the United States: The Bill of Rights These amendments were ratified December 15, 1791, and form what is known as the "Bill of Rights." Amendment
More informationRATIFICATION OF THE CONSTITUTION, FEDERALISTS VERSUS ANTI- FEDERALISTS AND THE BILL OF RIGHTS ELISEO LUGO III
RATIFICATION OF THE CONSTITUTION, FEDERALISTS VERSUS ANTI- FEDERALISTS AND THE BILL OF RIGHTS ELISEO LUGO III BACKGROUND INFORMATION ON RATIFICATION At the Constitutional Convention, representatives from
More informationThe Bill of Rights. Part One: Read the Expert Information and highlight the main ideas and supporting details.
The Bill of Rights Part One: Read the Expert Information and highlight the main ideas and supporting details. Expert Information: The Anti-Federalists strongly argued against the ratification of the Constitution
More informationBenchmark 1 Review Read and Complete the following review questions below
KEY Benchmark 1 Review Read and Complete the following review questions below Colonization Era This era can be described as the beginning of American roots. Many different groups of people immigrated from
More informationConstitution Unit Test
Constitution Unit Test Eighth Amendment Excessive fines cannot be imposed. Excessive bail cannot be required. 1. Which sentence completes this diagram? A. People cannot be forced to be witnesses against
More informationThe United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land
The United States Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land Standards SSUSH5 The student will explain specific events and key ideas that brought about the adoption and implementation of the United States
More informationVocabulary for Evolution of Government
Vocabulary for Evolution of Government Directions Students will make a flash card for each word The flash card must include all the information on the screen (cards will be stamped for completeness) The
More informationThe Five Freedoms: 1. Religion 2. Assembly 3. Press 4. Petition 5. Speech RAPPS
The Five Freedoms: 1. Religion 2. Assembly 3. Press 4. Petition 5. Speech RAPPS A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms,
More informationAppendix C SCPS - Civics EOC Review Guide. Congress. Makes Laws (House of Representatives and Senate) Executive Branch
Three Branches Appendix C SCPS - Civics EOC Review Guide Branch Members of the Branch Role Legislative Branch Congress Makes Laws (House of Representatives and Senate) Executive Branch President Enforce
More informationFoundations of American Government
Foundations of American Government Government The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies made up of those people who have authority and control over other people public
More informationOUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS
CHAPTER 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS The colonists brought with them to North America knowledge of the English political system, including three key ideas about government.
More informationThe Bill of Rights determines how you must be treated by the government. It outlines your rights as an American.
Learning Target I can explain the basic rights promised in the Bill of Rights. Why You Should Care The Bill of Rights determines how you must be treated by the government. It outlines your rights as an
More informationName Class Date. MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the term or person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used.
Origins of American Government Section 1 MATCHING In the space provided, write the letter of the term or person that matches each description. Some answers will not be used. 1. Idea that people should
More informationamerican History Semester Exam review (KEY)
american History Semester Exam review (KEY) 1. Fill in the name of each era and characteristics. Then use the word bank to match the events. 1. Exploration & Colonization 2. American Revolution 3. Creating
More informationThe Constitution I. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution A. Roots 1. Religious Freedom a) Puritan
The Constitution I. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution A. Roots 1. Religious Freedom a) Puritan Theocracy (1) 9 of 13 had state church b) Rhode Island (1) Roger
More informationMajor Problem. Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government.
The Constitution Major Problem Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government. Why? Feared a government like King George The Constitutional
More informationCHAPTER 2 ORIGINS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT SECTION 1: OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS
CHAPTER 2 ORIGINS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT SECTION 1: OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS Basic Concepts of Government Early settlers brought ideas of government or political systems with them.
More informationFoundations of the American Government
Foundations of the American Government 1600s-1770s Each colony was loyal to Great Britain but was responsible for forming its own government, taxing and defending itself. The government and constitution
More information3: A New Plan of Government. Essential Question: How Do Governments Change?
3: A New Plan of Government Essential Question: How Do Governments Change? The Constitution s Source Guiding Question: From where did the Framers of the Constitution borrow their ideas about government?
More informationConstitutional Underpinnings of the United States Government
Constitutional Underpinnings of the United States Government What is politics? the struggle amongst groups to control or influence government political efficacy- how successful you are at politics What
More informationDuring the constitutional debates many delegates feared that the Constitution as
THE BILL OF RIGHTS Grade 5 United States History and Geography I. Introduction During the constitutional debates many delegates feared that the Constitution as drafted gave too much power to the central
More informationBasic Concepts of Government The English colonists brought 3 ideas that loom large in the shaping of the government in the United States.
Civics Honors Chapter Two: Origins of American Government Section One: Our Political Beginnings Limited Government Representative government Magna Carta Petition of Right English Bill of Rights Charter
More informationOrigins of American Government. Chapter 2
Origins of American Government Chapter 2 Section 1 Essential Questions 1) What two principles of government came from the English heritage of the colonists? 2) What documents from England influenced the
More informationUnit 3 Section 1 Articles and Early Government.notebook. January 18, Vocabulary. Westward Ho! Need for State and National Government
8.1 Vocabulary Wilderness Road Republic Articles of Confederation Land Ordinance of 1785 Northwest Territory Northwest Ordinance Shays's Rebellion Chapter Connection: Articles of Confederation were not
More informationHands on the Bill of Rights
Hands on the Bill of Rights Instructions Read the text of each Amendment to see which rights and freedoms it guarantees. To help you remember these rights, perform the finger tricks for each Amendment.
More informationThe Constitution. Structure and Principles
The Constitution Structure and Principles Structure Preamble We the People of the United States in Order to form a more perfect Union establish Justice insure domestic Tranquility provide for the common
More informationDay 7 - The Bill of Rights: A Transcription
Day 7 - The Bill of Rights: A Transcription The following text is a transcription of the first ten amendments to the Constitution in their original form. These amendments were ratified December 15, 1791,
More informationThis course focuses on the British perspective:
Standard 1-Colonization and Revolution 3 countries explore o Spain- Reason: 3 G s (God, Gold, Glory) Area: Central/South America o France- Reason: Fur trapping/trade Area: Northern territories such as
More informationSTAAR Review Student Cards. Part 1
STAAR Review Student Cards Part 1 Eras of U.S. Timeline Exploration Age of Exploration: Time period in which Europeans explored in search for Gold, Glory, and God Northwest Passage: Reason Gold Explanation
More informationConstitutional Convention Unit Notes
Constitutional Convention Unit Notes Civics Textbook: Government and Society - Text p. 5 Cue four reasons why society needs a government Notes 1. Law and Order Government makes laws to protect citizens
More informationSuppose you disagreed with a new law.
Suppose you disagreed with a new law. You could write letters to newspapers voicing your opinion. You could demonstrate. You could contact your mayor or governor. You could even write a letter to the President.
More informationSTAAR OBJECTIVE: 3. Government and Citizenship
STAAR OBJECTIVE: 3 Government and Citizenship 1. What is representative government? A. Government that represents the interests of the king. B. Government in which elected officials represent the interest
More informationNew Nation. establishing the government of the US during the 1780s & 1790s
New Nation establishing the government of the US during the 1780s & 1790s CREATING THE CONSTITUTION From the Articles of Confederation to the Bill of Rights (1780s) The Articles of Confederation After
More informationConstitutional Convention Unit Notes
Constitutional Convention Unit Notes Civics Textbook: Government and Society - Text p. 5 Cue four reasons why society needs a government Notes 1. Law and Order Government makes laws to protect citizens
More informationSS.7.C.1.5. Identify how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing of the Constitution
SS.7.C.1.5. Identify how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing of the Constitution SS.7.C.1.8 Explain the viewpoints of the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists regarding the
More informationCharles de Montesquieu
Unit III He first created the idea of consent of the governed where people have a vote in who leads them (democracy). Every person has the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. John Locke
More informationSocial Studies TAKS Test Five Objectives
Social Studies TAKS Test Five Objectives Objective 1: History Objective 2: Geographical Influences Objective 3: Social and Economic Influences Objective 4: Political Influences Objective 5: Social Studies
More informationThe Constitution. Karen H. Reeves
The Constitution Karen H. Reeves Toward a New Union Annapolis Convention (Sept. 1786) Met to determine commercial regulation Nationalists called for Constitutional Convention Constitutional Convention
More informationThe Constitution: From Ratification to Amendments. US Government Fall, 2014
The Constitution: From Ratification to Amendments US Government Fall, 2014 Origins of American Government Colonial Period Where did ideas for government in the colonies come from? Largely, from England
More informationFirst Semester Cumulative Standards and Rubric
History Strands understand traditional historical points of reference in U.S. history through 1877 (8.1) understand the causes of exploration and colonization eras (8.2) (A) identify the major eras and
More informationOn July 4 of this year, fifty-six representatives from the thirteen colonies unanimously approved the Declaration of Independence.
1607 In this year, representatives of the Virginia Company of London established the first permanent English settlement in North America. The settlement was called Jamestown in honor of King James I of
More information4 th Grade U.S. Government Study Guide
4 th Grade U.S. Government Study Guide Big Ideas: Imagine trying to make a new country from scratch. You ve just had a war with the only leaders you ve ever known, and now you have to step up and lead.
More informationBill of Rights! First 10!!! What were the basic rights promised in the Bill of Rights?
Bill of Rights! First 10!!! What were the basic rights promised in the Bill of Rights? The Bill of Rights The First 10 Amendments to the Constitution Take notes on the slides as they appear. Draw pictures
More informationFoundations of Government
Class: Date: Foundations of Government Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. This is NOT a feature of all the states in today's
More informationVocabulary Match-Up. Name Date Period Workbook Activity
Name Date Period Workbook Activity Vocabulary Match-Up Chapter 2, Lesson 1 7 Part A Directions Match the vocabulary word in Column 1 with its definition in Column 2. Write the correct letter on each line.
More informationChapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages
Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages 163-168 The Big Idea A new constitution provided a framework for a stronger national government. Main Idea 1:The Constitutional Convention
More informationLand Ordinance of 1785
Unit 3 SSUSH5 Investigate specific events and key ideas that brought about the adoption and implementation of the United States Constitution. a. Examine the strengths of the Articles of Confederation,
More informationWARM UP. 1 Finish the reverse side of the worksheet we began yesterday. 2 It discusses the Articles in the U.S. Constitution
WARM UP 1 Finish the reverse side of the worksheet we began yesterday 2 It discusses the Articles in the U.S. Constitution 3 You may use your notes or information collected online for the ones that were
More informationTHE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 1492 1789 2010 The national government is located in Washington, District of Columbia, a site chosen by President George Washington in 1790. THE
More informationSCPS - Civics EOC Review Guide
Name of Document Magna Carta Parliament English Bill of Rights House of Burgesses Mayflower Compact SCPS - Civics EOC Review Guide How it Laid the Foundation for American Democracy Limited Power of the
More informationIn this article we are going to provide a brief look at the ten amendments that comprise the Bill of Rights.
The Bill of Rights Introduction The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution. It establishes the basic civil liberties that the federal government cannot violate. When the Constitution
More informationGov t was needed to maintain peace. Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it
Ordered Government Gov t was needed to maintain peace Limited Government*********** Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it Representative Government Gov t should serve
More information2. Divided Convention. 3. Inside the Constitution. Constitution replaced the Articles---becomes the law of the land.
2. Divided Convention notes7 9/13 states needed to ratify (to approve) Political parties begin Federalists: supported the Constitution The Federalist ---essays support Constitution Anti-Federalists: against
More informationThe Bill of Rights. If YOU were there... First Amendment
2 SECTION What You Will Learn Main Ideas 1. The First Amendment guarantees basic freedoms to individuals. 2. Other amendments focus on protecting citizens from certain abuses. 3. The rights of the accused
More informationThe Bill of Rights First Ten Amendments
The Bill of Rights First Ten Amendments Chapter 1 The Bill of Rights...00 Overview Drafting the Bill of Rights.....00 Debate in Congress....00 History of Amendment Language.....00 As Submitted to the States....00
More informationEOC STAAR Review. Founding Fathers and Westward Expansion
EOC STAAR Review Founding Fathers and Westward Expansion Describe with words how each of Alexis de Tocqueville s five values are important to U.S. Democracy 2. Individualism Individuals can rise in society
More informationUnit 2: A New Nation
Unit 2: A New Nation Establishing a Government Articles of Confederation Nation s first set of laws Limited central gov. Confederation would have more power Ratified in 1781, failed b/c it did not give
More informationnetw rks Where in the world? When did it happen? The Constitution Lesson 1 Principles of the Constitution ESSENTIAL QUESTION Terms to Know
Lesson 1 Principles of the Constitution ESSENTIAL QUESTION Why do people form governments? GUIDING QUESTIONS 1. What basic principles of government are set forth by the Constitution? 2. How is the Constitution
More informationShays. Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt.
Shays Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt. 1. Constitutional Convention: May to Sept. 1787 2. Divided Convention 9/13 states needed to
More informationMULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Constitutional Underpinnings Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) One of the reasons the American democracy has survived over 200
More informationTHE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Compromises Federalists v. Anti-Federalists
THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Compromises Federalists v. Anti-Federalists QUICK REVIEW: FIND SOMEONE WHO Second Continental Congress Drafting of the Articles of Confederation Weaknesses International Relations
More informationChapter Two: Learning Objectives. Learning Objectives. The Constitution
1 Chapter Two: The Constitution Learning Objectives 2 Explain the impact of events in the early settlements, including Jamestown (representative assembly) and Plymouth (social contract) on later political
More informationSS.7.c.1.1: Recognize how Enlightenment ideas including Montesquieu s view of separation of power and John Locke s theories related to natural law
SS.7.c.1.1: Recognize how Enlightenment ideas including Montesquieu s view of separation of power and John Locke s theories related to natural law and how Locke s social contract influenced the Founding
More informationPeople can have weapons within limits, and be apart of the state protectors. Group 2
Amendment I - Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people
More informationThe Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed
More informationThe Constitutional Convention
Early United States I can describe how thirteen colonies evolved into the United States. 4 I can make inferences that go beyond what was taught in class or connect and explain the 3.0 learning targets
More informationCHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT
CHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT The Constitution set out our rules for government. It explains what our government can and cannot do. It reflects are experience as a colony as well as ideas from Europe
More informationThe Amendments. Constitution Unit
The Amendments Constitution Unit Amending the Constitution The United States Constitution was written in 1787 and ratified in 1788 The country s founding fathers knew that over time, the Constitution may
More informationUnit One Reading Guide DEFINING DEMOCRACY
Name Period Textbook: Chapter One Unit One Reading Guide DEFINING DEMOCRACY Direct Democracy Representative Democracy Core Beliefs of American Democracy Individual liberty Popular consent Equality of opportunity
More informationChapter 3. U.S. Constitution. THE US CONSTITUTION Unit overview. I. Six Basic Principles. Popular Sovereignty. Limited Government
Chapter 3 U.S. Constitution THE US CONSTITUTION Unit overview I. Basic Principles II. Preamble III. Articles IV. Amendments V. Amending the Constitution " Original divided into 7 articles " 1-3 = specific
More informationEssential Question Section 1: The Colonial Period Section 2: Uniting for Independence Section 3: The Articles of Confederation Section 4: The
Essential Question Section 1: The Colonial Period Section 2: Uniting for Independence Section 3: The Articles of Confederation Section 4: The Constitutional Convention Chapter Summary Content Vocabulary
More informationIndicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. a. branches of powers. b. government triangle. c. separation of powers. d. social contract. 2. The English Bill
More informationThe First Democracies
The First Democracies The ancient Greeks and Romans were the first civilizations in history to create governments based on democracy The word democracy means the people rule The Greek city-state of Athens
More informationUnits 1, 2, and 3 Blue print Name:
Name: Define the following vocab: Year Description constitution: parliament: Magna Carta 1215 natural rights: salutary neglect: English Bill of Rights 1689 Enlightenment Thinkers Philosophical Viewpoints
More information