Establishing A New Government: Creating a Government. Chapter 4 Concept 2

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Establishing A New Government: Creating a Government. Chapter 4 Concept 2"

Transcription

1 Establishing A New Government: Creating a Government Chapter 4 Concept 2

2 4.2 Creating a Government How did the decisions made at the Constitutional Convention affect the balance of power in the new nation?

3 4.2 Vocabulary constitution Framers federal (government) legislative branch executive branch judicial branch compromise Three-fifths Compromise ratification reserved powers separation of powers checks and balances Federalists and Anti-Federalists Bill of Rights amendment

4 4.2 Vocabulary constitution the written ideas on which a government is formed Framers the men who designed, or framed, the U.S. Constitution federal government one in which power that comes from the people is shared between a central government and states governments legislative branch the branch of government that makes laws (Congress) executive branch - the branch of government that sees the laws are obeyed (president) judicial branch the branch of government that explains the meaning of the laws (Supreme Court) compromise an agreement between two or more parties, often with each side giving up something

5 Three-fifths Compromise a compromise between Northern and Southern states to count three-fifths of enslaved people in overall population ratification a formal approval reserved powers those powers set aside by the Constitution for the states or for the people separation of power limitations within the Constitution that no one branch can become more powerful than the others checks and balances term used to describe a government in which each separate branch can check, or limit, the power of other branches Federalists and Anti-Federalists groups throughout the states that either supported or opposed the Constitution Bill of Rights a written list of people s rights amendment a formal change to a law or document

6 4.2.1 A More Perfect Union? representatives meet in private in Philadelphia, May 1787 purpose is to improve Articles of Confederation 55 delegates from twelve states attend Rhode Island sees no reason to change Articles George Washington chosen president of Convention he and other Framers decide best to start over with a new constitution

7 4.2.2 Great Compromise Virginia Plan create a federal government made up of three parts with representation based on a state s population legislative, executive, and judicial branch smaller states argue they won t be fairly represented New Jersey Plan suggests a government with equal representation for all states Roger Sherman of Connecticut offers the Great Compromise two-part legislative branch Congress to be made up of a Senate (equal representation) and a House (representation based on population)

8 4.2.3 A Question of Slavery the issue of slavery is never directly addressed in the Constitution slave trade would be allowed to continue until 1808 Article IV does address the fugitive slave issue escaped slaves found in other states must be returned to their owners many slave states concerned with how a state s slave population will affect its representation in Congress issue settled with the Three-Fifths Compromise three-fifths of a state s slave population would be counted towards representation and taxes these compromises led the the ratification of the Constitution

9 4.2.4 State s Powers Constitution includes three important parts to assure no one group has more power than the others reserved powers separation of powers checks and balances the Constitution was signed on September 17, 1787, though not all issues were resolved 39 of the 55 delegates signed, representing all twelve states

10 4.2.5 The Question Goes to the People once people read the document, it raised the question as to whether this new government would become too powerful both Anti-Federalists and Federalists argued how can one government pass laws fair for all states? where were the protections of peoples rights? published Federalist Papers explained the new government to the people and argued the Anti-Federalist s points

11 4.2.6 Ratification nine states needed to ratify the Constitution for it to become law Delaware ratifies it in December 1787, with Pennsylvania and three others a month later a Bill of Rights becomes a major issue among states New Hampshire ratifies in June 1788 as the ninth state Constitution would become the nation s law on March 4, 1789 the Constitution s first amendment comes with the addition of the ten Bill of Rights on March 1, 1792 this showed this was a fluid document that could be changed to meet the needs of the people it has been amended twenty-seven times, total

Constitutional Convention

Constitutional Convention Constitutional Convention How did the United States overcome the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and provide for the organization of the new government? What role did compromise play in the

More information

Chapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution. Pages

Chapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution. Pages Chapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution Pages 163-168 It didn t take long for people to realize that the Articles of Confederation had many weaknesses. By the mid-1780s most political leaders agreed

More information

Constitutional Convention

Constitutional Convention 2014 Delegates Remember a delegate is someone who is chosen to speak for others, or to represent them. The delegates represented each of the states and consisted of: Wealthy and educated landowners, business

More information

Organization & Agreements

Organization & Agreements Key Players Key Players Key Players George Washington unanimously chosen to preside over the meetings. Benjamin Franklin now 81 years old. Gouverneur Morris wrote the final draft. James Madison often called

More information

Constitutional Convention. May 1787

Constitutional Convention. May 1787 Constitutional Convention May 1787 Annapolis Convention September 11 to September 14, 1786 Annapolis, Maryland Purpose - How to fix the articles of confederation Alexander Hamilton (New York) MUST resolve

More information

Creating the Constitution

Creating the Constitution Creating the Constitution Constitutional Convention Philadelphia 1787 Met in Secret Goal: Alter or abolish fix the old system or create a new one Needed to tweak the articles Focus of Convention Meeting

More information

Section 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention

Section 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention Section 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention At the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, delegates debated competing plans the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan for how the new government

More information

May, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington

May, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington May, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington -May 1787 Philadelphia Met in Independence Hall in Philadelphia George Washington leader -12 of 13 states Rhode Island

More information

A More Perfect Union. Chapter 7 Lesson 1 The Articles of Confederation

A More Perfect Union. Chapter 7 Lesson 1 The Articles of Confederation A More Perfect Union Chapter 7 Lesson 1 The Articles of Confederation 1. Eleven of the thirteen states adopted state constitutions. Connecticut and Rhode Island kept its colonial charter as its constitution

More information

ELEMENT C: Explain the key features of the Constitution, including the Great Compromise, limited government, and the Three-Fifths Compromise.

ELEMENT C: Explain the key features of the Constitution, including the Great Compromise, limited government, and the Three-Fifths Compromise. SSUSH5: INVESTIGATE SPECIFIC EVENTS AND KEY IDEAS THAT BROUGHT THE ADOPTION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION ELEMENT C: Explain the key features of the Constitution, including the Great

More information

OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS

OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS CHAPTER 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS The colonists brought with them to North America knowledge of the English political system, including three key ideas about government.

More information

Chapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention

Chapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention Chapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention Psa_119:165 Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them. Objectives: 2:4 Our Political Beginnings o Students will examine the process that

More information

Grade 7 History Mr. Norton

Grade 7 History Mr. Norton Grade 7 History Mr. Norton Section 1: A Loose Confederation Section 2: The Constitutional Convention Section 3: Ideas Behind the Constitution Section 4: Ratification and the Bill of Rights Grade 7 History

More information

The Constitutional Convention. Chapter 2 Section 4

The Constitutional Convention. Chapter 2 Section 4 The Constitutional Convention Chapter 2 Section 4 Constitutional Convention May 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 74 delegates allowed, 55 attended, 39 signed final Delegates to the Convention Had lots of

More information

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Objectives Why did the Constitutional Convention draft a new plan for government? How did the rival plans for the new government differ? What other conflicts required the Framers

More information

Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages

Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages 163-168 The Big Idea A new constitution provided a framework for a stronger national government. Main Idea 1:The Constitutional Convention

More information

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Articles of Confederation. Essential Question:

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Articles of Confederation. Essential Question: Articles of Confederation Essential Question: Why was the central government s power too weak under the Articles of Confederation? Objectives Discuss the ideas that guided the new state governments. Describe

More information

Ratification of the Constitution. Issues

Ratification of the Constitution. Issues Graphic Organizer Ratification of the Constitution Federalists Anti- Federalists Issues Power of the national government State power Power of the Executive Branch A Bill of Rights Michigan Citizenship

More information

HIST 1301 Part Two. 6: The Republican Experiment

HIST 1301 Part Two. 6: The Republican Experiment HIST 1301 Part Two 6: The Republican Experiment The States and the Confederation 1776-1788 During the Revolution, state Governments formed first. 2 min. 40 sec. Each state had a written constitution. Each

More information

Major Problem. Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government.

Major Problem. Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government. The Constitution Major Problem Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government. Why? Feared a government like King George The Constitutional

More information

The American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and

The American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and The American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and imagine that you were a colonist that just fought against

More information

U.S. Constitution PSCI 1040

U.S. Constitution PSCI 1040 PSCI 1040 Purposes of a Constitution Organize and empower the government Limit the powers of government. Many consider limited government to be the essence of constitutional government. 2 Articles of Confederation

More information

The Constitutional Convention. Unit 4 (part 2)

The Constitutional Convention. Unit 4 (part 2) The Constitutional Convention Unit 4 (part 2) Problems and Compromises Struggle for power between the small states and the large states Virginia Plan (James Madison) proposed two houses of Congress based

More information

Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation

Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation Name: Date: Chapter 8 Study Guide Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation 1. A is a set of basic principles and laws, usually in written form, that state the powers and duties of a government. 2. is

More information

Creating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4

Creating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 Creating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 Struggle for Government The creation and signing of the Declaration of Independence did not create a government The founding fathers had many problems Declaration

More information

Vocabulary Match-Up. Name Date Period Workbook Activity

Vocabulary Match-Up. Name Date Period Workbook Activity Name Date Period Workbook Activity Vocabulary Match-Up Chapter 2, Lesson 1 7 Part A Directions Match the vocabulary word in Column 1 with its definition in Column 2. Write the correct letter on each line.

More information

THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Ch 3-2

THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Ch 3-2 THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Ch 3-2 By the end, the Constitutional Convention of 1787 had replaced the Articles of Confederation The new U.S. Constitution created a stronger, more complex national government

More information

Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings

Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings The US government has its roots in English history Limited Government The concept that government is limited in what it can and cannot do Representative Government Government

More information

Debating the Constitution

Debating the Constitution SECTION 3 A Bill of Rights A bill of rights is what the people are entitled to against every government on earth, general or particular; and what no just government should refuse or rest on inference.

More information

Why do you think the Framers organized the new country as a republic, when most countries in the world (in 1783) were ruled by a king or queen?

Why do you think the Framers organized the new country as a republic, when most countries in the world (in 1783) were ruled by a king or queen? NAME: Date: U.S. History CHAPTER 7 PACKET ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: 1. What is a constitution? 2. What is a republic? 3. What was the Articles of Confederation? 4. How was state and national power divided under

More information

2. Which of the following was not one of the rights granted in the Magna Carta?

2. Which of the following was not one of the rights granted in the Magna Carta? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 Our Political Beginnings SECTION 2 The Coming of Independence

More information

Chapter 3 Constitution. Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook

Chapter 3 Constitution. Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on   Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook Chapter 3 Constitution Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on www.pknock.com Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook The Origins of a New Nation Colonists from New World Escape from

More information

Standard Indicator SOUTH CAROLINA AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION IN PHILADELPHIA

Standard Indicator SOUTH CAROLINA AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION IN PHILADELPHIA Standard Indicator 8-3.2 SOUTH CAROLINA AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION IN PHILADELPHIA ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION First plan of government for US Adopted during Revolutionary War Weak plan of government

More information

1. According to Washington, what is needed to prevent an uprising like Shays Rebellion? [1]

1. According to Washington, what is needed to prevent an uprising like Shays Rebellion? [1] Part A Short-Answer Questions Directions: Analyze the documents and answer the short-answer questions that follow each document in the space provided. Document 1 We are fast verging to anarchy and confusion!

More information

US History, Ms. Brown Website: dph7history.weebly.com

US History, Ms. Brown   Website: dph7history.weebly.com Course: US History/Ms. Brown Homeroom: 7th Grade US History Standard # Do Now Day #70 Aims: SWBAT understand and explain the debate over representation SWBAT identify and explain the Virginia Plan and

More information

The United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land

The United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land The United States Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land The Articles Prove Unstable Federal gov t could declare war and other foreign affairs Federal gov t have no power to collect taxes, relying only

More information

Ch.8, Sec.2 Creating the Constitution

Ch.8, Sec.2 Creating the Constitution ü A al Convention Is Called - during the summer of 1787, 12 states sent delegates to Philadelphia to discuss amending the Articles of Confederation - the example set by Shays Rebellion proved our young

More information

The U.S. Constitution. Ch. 2.4 Ch. 3

The U.S. Constitution. Ch. 2.4 Ch. 3 The U.S. Constitution Ch. 2.4 Ch. 3 The Constitutional Convention Philadelphia Five months, from May until September 1787 Secret Meeting, closed to outside. Originally intent to revise the Articles of

More information

Articles of Confederation

Articles of Confederation Articles of Confederation What was the nation facing after the Revolutionary War? -An agrarian or agricultural nation (Farmland) -A Confederate Nation-joined by an agreement or treaty -Debt -Major economic

More information

End of American Revolution and Creation of American government

End of American Revolution and Creation of American government End of American Revolution and Creation of American government American Revolution concludes, an independent nation develops, 1781. Articles of Confederation ratified by states March 1781 - framework for

More information

Basic Concepts of Government The English colonists brought 3 ideas that loom large in the shaping of the government in the United States.

Basic Concepts of Government The English colonists brought 3 ideas that loom large in the shaping of the government in the United States. Civics Honors Chapter Two: Origins of American Government Section One: Our Political Beginnings Limited Government Representative government Magna Carta Petition of Right English Bill of Rights Charter

More information

Read the Federalist #47,48,& 51 How to read the Constitution In the Woll Book Pages 40-50

Read the Federalist #47,48,& 51 How to read the Constitution In the Woll Book Pages 40-50 Read the Federalist #47,48,& 51 How to read the Constitution In the Woll Book Pages 40-50 The Origins of a New Nation Colonists from New World Escape from religious persecution Economic opportunity Independent

More information

Warm Up. 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion:

Warm Up. 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion: Warm Up 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion: 2 What was the primary concern of soldier/farmers who supported Daniel Shays? 3 Explain how Shays Rebellion

More information

THE CONSTITUTION. How do societies balance individual and community rights? How does social change influence government?

THE CONSTITUTION. How do societies balance individual and community rights? How does social change influence government? CHAPTER 5 THE CONSTITUTION NGSSS SS.7.C.1.7 Describe how the Constitution limits the powers of government through separation of powers and checks and balances. ESSENTIAL QUESTION Why do people create,

More information

WARM UP. 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention

WARM UP. 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention WARM UP 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention 2 Include people, dates, locations, facts and other information

More information

It was decided that delegates from the different states would meet during the summer of 1787 in Philadelphia.

It was decided that delegates from the different states would meet during the summer of 1787 in Philadelphia. It was decided that delegates from the different states would meet during the summer of 1787 in Philadelphia. Philadelphia has a rich history, as it was at one time America s largest city and former capital.

More information

American History 11R

American History 11R American History 11R Setting of the Philadelphia Convention Early decision to re-write, rather than tinker with the Articles of Confederation Open agreement secretly arrived at--washington's plea Intent

More information

2. Divided Convention. 3. Inside the Constitution. Constitution replaced the Articles---becomes the law of the land.

2. Divided Convention. 3. Inside the Constitution. Constitution replaced the Articles---becomes the law of the land. 2. Divided Convention notes7 9/13 states needed to ratify (to approve) Political parties begin Federalists: supported the Constitution The Federalist ---essays support Constitution Anti-Federalists: against

More information

THE CONSTITUTION AND ITS HISTORY

THE CONSTITUTION AND ITS HISTORY THE CONSTITUTION AND ITS HISTORY 1 CHAPTER Outline I. Introduction II. History Leading up to the Constitution A. Articles of Confederation 1. A firm league of friendship a. Each state was to remain (1)

More information

Shays. Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt.

Shays. Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt. Shays Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt. 1. Constitutional Convention: May to Sept. 1787 2. Divided Convention 9/13 states needed to

More information

Unit 4 Writing the Constitution Concepts to Review

Unit 4 Writing the Constitution Concepts to Review Unit 4 Writing the Constitution Concepts to Review CAUSE AND EFFECTS OF MAJOR ERAS AND EVENTS IN U.S. HISTORY THROUGH 1877 Writing the Constitution Shays Rebellion Philadelphia Convention 1787 Great Compromise

More information

Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution

Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on 05.18.17 Word Count 802 Level 570L The signing of the Constitution at the Constitutional Convention

More information

Creating a Nation Test Review

Creating a Nation Test Review Creating a Nation Test Review Question #1: Multiple Choice The Northwest ordinance of 1787 is important because. A. It sent troops to the Northwest to protect the colonies from Native Americans. B. It

More information

Vocabulary for Evolution of Government

Vocabulary for Evolution of Government Vocabulary for Evolution of Government Directions Students will make a flash card for each word The flash card must include all the information on the screen (cards will be stamped for completeness) The

More information

The U.S. Constitution: Who, What, Where, When, Why & How

The U.S. Constitution: Who, What, Where, When, Why & How The U.S. Constitution: Who, What, Where, When, Why & How 'a ^Va&o/z Fighting between the American colonists and British forces under King George III was in its second year when the Declaration of Independence

More information

Chapter 8 Section Review Packet

Chapter 8 Section Review Packet Name: Date: Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation Chapter 8 Section Review Packet 1. Constitution 2. Republicanism 3. Limited government 4. Suffrage 5. Articles of Confederation 6. Ratification 7.

More information

Creators of the Constitution

Creators of the Constitution Creators of the Constitution After the Revolutionary War, the thirteen former colonies joined together and in November 1777 formed a new government that was bound by an agreement called the Articles of

More information

Please note: Each segment in this Webisode has its own Teaching Guide

Please note: Each segment in this Webisode has its own Teaching Guide Please note: Each segment in this Webisode has its own Teaching Guide The Articles of Confederation created a union in which the states had the power to pursue their own self-interests, and the central

More information

CHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT

CHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT CHAPTER 7 CREATING A GOVERNMENT The Constitution set out our rules for government. It explains what our government can and cannot do. It reflects are experience as a colony as well as ideas from Europe

More information

The Constitutional Convention

The Constitutional Convention The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed

More information

Four reasons we need government

Four reasons we need government Four reasons we need government 1. Need for Law and Order - Government makes laws to protect citizens, and punishes those who break the law. Laws provide order in a society. This allows citizens to live

More information

The Constitutional Convention formed the plan of government that the United States still has today.

The Constitutional Convention formed the plan of government that the United States still has today. 2 Creating the Constitution MAIN IDEA The states sent delegates to a convention to solve the problems of the Articles of Confederation. WHY IT MATTERS NOW The Constitutional Convention formed the plan

More information

The Constitutional Convention

The Constitutional Convention Early United States I can describe how thirteen colonies evolved into the United States. 4 I can make inferences that go beyond what was taught in class or connect and explain the 3.0 learning targets

More information

The Coming of Independence. Ratifying the Constitution

The Coming of Independence. Ratifying the Constitution C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government 1 SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3 SECTION 4 SECTION 5 Our Political Beginnings The Coming of Independence The Critical Period Creating the Constitution Ratifying

More information

the states. decisions within its own borders) 1. A central government that would represent all 2. State sovereignty (the power to make

the states. decisions within its own borders) 1. A central government that would represent all 2. State sovereignty (the power to make The United States has operated under two constitutions. The first, The Articles of Confederation, was in effect from March 1, 1781. The Articles tried to balance two very different ideas: 1. A central

More information

Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution

Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on 05.18.17 Word Count 802 Level 570L The signing of the Constitution at the Constitutional Convention

More information

Spotlight on America:

Spotlight on America: Editor Gisela Lee, M.A. Managing Editor Karen J. Goldfluss, M.S. Ed. Spotlight on America: The Constitution Editor-in-Chief Sharon Coan, M.S. Ed. Illustrator Kevin McCarthy Cover Artist Brenda DiAntonis

More information

Creating the Constitution

Creating the Constitution Creating the Constitution 1776-1791 US Timeline 1777-1791 1777 Patriots win Battles of Saratoga. Continental Congress passes the Articles of Confederation. 1781 Articles of Confederation go into effect.

More information

Hi I m Kimberly, Today you re going to find out why we wrote the constitution and how it

Hi I m Kimberly, Today you re going to find out why we wrote the constitution and how it Writing the Constitution Activity # GV131 Activity Introduction- Hi I m Kimberly, Today you re going to find out why we wrote the constitution and how it all came about. In the beginning, the newly independent

More information

Roles: Narrator One Narrator Two Narrator Three Narrator Four Connecticut New York Pennsylvania Massachusetts New Jersey

Roles: Narrator One Narrator Two Narrator Three Narrator Four Connecticut New York Pennsylvania Massachusetts New Jersey ead the book aloud to the class so that they may become acquainted with the story and vocabulary. Next, hand out copies of The Reader s Theater script to seventeen students. Ask any remaining students

More information

Constitution Day: Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Introduction Massachusetts History and Social Science Curriculum Frameworks Content Standards

Constitution Day: Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Introduction Massachusetts History and Social Science Curriculum Frameworks Content Standards Constitution Day: Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Adapted from the Stanford History Education Group s Federalists and Anti-Federalists Lesson Plan https://sheg.stanford.edu/history-lessons/federalists-and-anti-federalists

More information

Lesson 13 Writing and Ratifying the Constitution

Lesson 13 Writing and Ratifying the Constitution Lesson 13 Writing and Ratifying the Constitution Doct r. FRANKLIN looking towards the Presidents Chair, at the back of which a rising sun happened to be painted, observed to a few members near him, that

More information

American Government. Unit 2 Study Guide

American Government. Unit 2 Study Guide American Government Unit 2 Study Guide Events leading up the Declaration of Independence: 1) Stamp Act- a tax placed on all printed material a. An attempt to earn money lost in the French and Indian War

More information

What is Compromise? My friend wanted a boat more than anything. His wife kept refusing, but he bought one anyway. "I'll tell you what," he told her,

What is Compromise? My friend wanted a boat more than anything. His wife kept refusing, but he bought one anyway. I'll tell you what, he told her, What is Compromise? My friend wanted a boat more than anything. His wife kept refusing, but he bought one anyway. "I'll tell you what," he told her, "In the spirit of compromise, why don't you name the

More information

Gov t was needed to maintain peace. Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it

Gov t was needed to maintain peace. Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it Ordered Government Gov t was needed to maintain peace Limited Government*********** Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it Representative Government Gov t should serve

More information

Beginnings of a New Nation

Beginnings of a New Nation The period between the Treaty of Paris and the writing of the Constitution, the states were united only by a rope of sand. George Washington Beginnings of a New Nation Officers were disgusted with Congress

More information

Magruder s American Government

Magruder s American Government Presentation Pro Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 Our Political Beginnings

More information

AIM: How did the Articles of Confederation impact the U.S.?

AIM: How did the Articles of Confederation impact the U.S.? AIM: How did the Articles of Confederation impact the U.S.? Do Now: How do you think Hale Charter Academy would function if we got rid of the assistant principal, and the dean, and we allowed the individual

More information

The Constitutional Convention

The Constitutional Convention The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed

More information

Constitution Day September 17

Constitution Day September 17 Constitution Day September 17 The Constitution Pages 61-71 How many articles are there? What are each of the first THREE articles about? ( What( it Means boxes) Based on their length, which seems most

More information

US History, Ms. Brown Website: dph7history.weebly.com

US History, Ms. Brown   Website: dph7history.weebly.com Course: US History/Ms. Brown Homeroom: 7th Grade US History Standard # Do Now Day #72 Aims: SWBAT identify and explain the different perspectives of the Northern states and the Southern states SWBAT identify

More information

Constitutional Democracy: Promoting Liberty and Self-Government. Chapter 2

Constitutional Democracy: Promoting Liberty and Self-Government. Chapter 2 Constitutional Democracy: Promoting Liberty and Self-Government Chapter 2 Before the Constitution: Colonial and Revolutionary Experiences The Rights of Englishmen Life, liberty and property to which all

More information

3: A New Plan of Government. Essential Question: How Do Governments Change?

3: A New Plan of Government. Essential Question: How Do Governments Change? 3: A New Plan of Government Essential Question: How Do Governments Change? The Constitution s Source Guiding Question: From where did the Framers of the Constitution borrow their ideas about government?

More information

Test Day. October 3-4

Test Day. October 3-4 Test Day October 3-4 Sit Wherever Turn in your Study Guide to me When done with test, Turn in to the correct area up front (follow sticky notes) Pick up outline for Unit 3 Pick up a survey for Unit 3 Pick

More information

Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution

Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution Conceived of Compromises: Creating the U.S. Constitution By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on 05.18.17 Word Count 1,144 Level 1030L The signing of the Constitution at the Constitutional Convention

More information

The States: Experiments in Republicanism State constitutions served as experiments in republican government The people demand written constitutions

The States: Experiments in Republicanism State constitutions served as experiments in republican government The people demand written constitutions The States: Experiments in Republicanism State constitutions served as experiments in republican government The people demand written constitutions provide clear definition of rights describe clear limits

More information

The End of the Confederation Era

The End of the Confederation Era The End of the Confederation Era By 1786 it became clear that the Articles were not working The Philadelphia Convention of 1787 brought leaders from the 12 states (Rhode Island did not attend) to address

More information

CHAPTER 2 NOTES Government Daily Lecture Notes 2-1 Even though the American colonists got many of their ideas about representative government and

CHAPTER 2 NOTES Government Daily Lecture Notes 2-1 Even though the American colonists got many of their ideas about representative government and CHAPTER 2 NOTES Government Daily Lecture Notes 2-1 Even though the American colonists got many of their ideas about representative government and freedom from England, that country has no written constitution.

More information

CREATING A GOVERNMENT

CREATING A GOVERNMENT Let us not be afraid to view with a steady eye the dangers with which we are surrounded. Are we not on the eve of a war, which is only to be prevented by the hopes from this convention? CREATING A GOVERNMENT

More information

What were the Articles of Confederation? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s?

What were the Articles of Confederation? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s? 2.3 Articles of Confederation What were the Articles of Confederation? Why were the 1780s a critical period in United States history? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s? Section:

More information

Test Make-up and Recovery

Test Make-up and Recovery Test Make-up and Recovery Missed Test; Make-up, till next test-failing grade Recovery-Up to 80 Tutoring, Complete Unit Review-then Re-Test. Make-up/Recovery before or after school Before 8 am; by 3:35

More information

ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION

ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION Articles of Confederation The representatives of the thirteen states agree to create a confederacy called the United States of America, in which each state

More information

AP American Government

AP American Government AP American Government WILSON, CHAPTER 2 The Constitution OVERVIEW The Framers of the Constitution sought to create a government capable of protecting liberty and preserving order. The solution they chose

More information

Wednesday, February 15 th

Wednesday, February 15 th Anticipating Constitutional Reform 1 Wednesday, February 15 th Midterm #1: February 14-17 in the Testing Center Monday and Tuesday: No late fee Wednesday: $5 late fee Thursday: $7 late fee and test must

More information

The Constitutional Convention. Howard Chandler Christy, Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States (1940)

The Constitutional Convention. Howard Chandler Christy, Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States (1940) The Constitutional Convention Howard Chandler Christy, Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States (1940) USHC 1.4 Analyze how dissatisfactions with the government under the Articles

More information

Chapter 2. Government

Chapter 2. Government Chapter 2 Government The way the United States government is organized, its powers, and its limitations, are based on ideas about government that were brought to these shores by the English colonist. Three

More information

Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation

Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation Name: Date: Chapter 8 Study Guide Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation 1. A constitution is a set of basic principles and laws, usually in written form, that state the powers and duties of a government.

More information

The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783!

The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783! Creating a Republic The British did not even stay for the official portrait at the Treaty of Paris in 1783! The treaty ending the war with Britain, more than doubled the territory of the United States!

More information

How Shall We Govern Ourselves?

How Shall We Govern Ourselves? How Shall We Govern Ourselves? The Articles of Confederation America s First Constitution What kind of government would the FREEDOM loving Americans create to balance LIBERTY with enough AUTHORITY to get

More information