American History: A Survey Chapter 7: The Jeffersonian Era
|
|
- Alexander Robbins
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 American History: A Survey Chapter 7: The Jeffersonian Era
2 The Development of Political Parties (The First Party System) Key Concept 4.1 (IA) Federalists Democratic-Republicans Strong central government Self-sufficient economy Wanted to establish the credit of the nation Wanted to solve currency shortage that threatened the development of industry in the United States Wanted states to retain as much authority as possible and the powers of the national government to be interpreted narrowly Wanted to avoid the undesirable consequences of industrialization and urbanization Favored non-intervention
3 Republicanism and Federalism (HAVING NOTHING TO DO WITH REPUBLICANS AND FEDERALISTS ) Republicanism People vote for other people to represent them. Republicanism is a political theory celebrating active participation in public life by economically independent citizens as central to freedom. Federalism There is a federal government and there are state governments; they each have different powers.
4 Thomas Jefferson Jefferson pardoned those serving sentences under the Sedition Act, slashed the army and navy, but left the Hamiltonian framework essentially intact. (From 1801 to 1825, three Republicans from Virginia Jefferson, Madison, and Monroe each served two terms as president. This Virginia Dynasty actively supported westward expansion).
5 Promoting Cultural Independence Writer Noah Webster wanted to raise the nation s intellectual prowess. He called on his fellow citizens to free themselves from the dependence on foreign opinions and manners, which is fatal to the efforts of genius in this country. Despite Webster s efforts, a republican literary culture developed rather slowly. Apart from Washington Irving, no American author was well known in Europe or, for that matter, the United States. Not until the 1830s and 1840s would American authors achieve a professional identity and make a significant contribution to Western literature.
6 Washington Irving The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (1820) Washington Irving, author of such tales as Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, was the first American to win international recognition as a literary figure.
7 James Fenimore Cooper The Last of the Mohicans (1826) Reading one day to his wife from an insipid English novel, Cooper remarked in disgust that he could write a better book himself. His wife challenged him to do so and he did. His fame rests most enduringly on the Leatherstocking Tales and The Last of the Mohicans. Cooper was contrasting the values of natural men with the artificiality of modern civilization.
8 Religious Skepticism The American Revolution weakened traditional religion by detaching churches from government. Deism relied on reason rather than revelation, on science rather than the Bible, and believed in a Supreme Being who created the universe. Unitarianism held that God existed in only one person and not the orthodox trinity, pictured God not as a stern creator but as a loving Father. Second Great Awakening (1790s-1840s): Even more than its predecessor of several decades earlier, the Second Great Awakening stressed the right to private judgment in spiritual matters and the possibility of universal salvation through faith and good works.
9 Second Great Awakening (1790s-1840s) Key Concept 4.1 (IIA) A decades-long series of religious revivals the Second Great Awakening made the United States a genuinely Christian society. (The largest gathering, at Cane Ridge in Kentucky in 1801, lasted for nine days and nights and attracted almost 20,000 people.) Charles Finney:
10 Impact of the Second Great Awakening Key Concept 4.1 (IIA) Unlike the First Great Awakening, which split churches into warring factions, the Second Great Awakening fostered cooperation among denominations. Because the Second Great Awakening aroused such enthusiasm, religion became an important new force in political life. Religious activism also advanced female education. The Second Great Awakening made Americans a fervently Protestant people. Along with the values of republicanism and capitalism, this religious impulse formed the core of an emerging national identity.
11 Impact of the Second Great Awakening (continued ) Key Concept 4.1 (IIA) Did not revive the strength of old religious institutions Did accelerate the growth of different sects and denominations, did boost church membership Created acceptance that people could belong to different Protestant churches and still be committed to the same Christian faith Did spread religious fervor into virtually every area Preponderance of women drawn to the revivalism Revivals open to people of all races Did spawn a number of reform movements involving education, temperance, abolition, and women s rights
12 Eli Whitney Eli Whitney s cotton gin extracted seeds from its strands and made possible the growing and selling of cotton on a large scale. The cotton gin revolutionized American slavery; an institution that many Americans had expected to die out because its major crop, tobacco, exhausted the soil, now embarked on a period of unprecedented expansion.
13 Taking Notes from the Text Trade and Transportation prerequisite for industrialization is efficient transportation that America didn t have Problem = limited markets. Solution #1 is look for customers overseas. Solution #2 is to develop new markets at home by improving transportation between the states Robert Fulton/Clermont/Hudson River/steam-powered navigation turnpike era
14 The World s First Successful Steamboat
15
16 Jefferson and Napoleon: The Louisiana Purchase Spain withdrew the right of deposit guaranteed to America (Pinckney s Treaty) Spain transfers Louisiana to France Napoleon suddenly decides to sell all of Louisiana and abandon his dream of a New World empire Jefferson, surprised, and not authorized to negotiate treaties incorporating this expanse, shamefully submitted the treaties to the Senate (knowing this was unconstitutional)
17 Significance of the Louisiana Purchase Overnight, Jefferson avoids a possible rift with France and the consequent entangling alliance with England. He doubled the size of the United States and ended the French presence in North America. Jefferson s ideal of a great agrarian republic can now be realized This transfer of land also established valuable precedents for future expansion The purchase contributed to making operational isolationist principles of Washington s Farewell Address by removing virtually the last remnant of significant European power from North America.
18 Lewis and Clark Expedition
19 The Burr Conspiracy Burr joins a group of Federalist extremists to plot the secession of New England and NY Hamilton exposes the conspiracy, and Burr challenges Hamilton to a duel, killing Hamilton Burr flees to the west, wishing to separate the west from the eastern U.S. Burr s insurrectionary brashness demonstrated that it was one thing for the United States to purchase large expanses of western territory but quite another for it to govern them effectively.
20 The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson Key Points Louisiana Purchase the Burr conspiracy Barbary Pirates neutral rights Impressments Embargo Act of 1807 the Chesapeake Affair (Chesapeake/Leopard)
21 The Embargo of 1807 Embargo (Embargo Act of 1807): a ban on all American vessels sailing for foreign ports. Unfortunately, neither Britain nor France took much notice. But the Embargo devastated the economies of American port cities. The Embargo, however, had failed to achieve its diplomatic aims and was increasingly violated by American shippers and resented by persons whose livelihoods depended on trade. Just before his term ended, Jefferson repealed the Embargo and signed the Non-Intercourse Act, banning trade only with Britain and France, but providing that if either side rescinded, commerce with that country would resume.
22 The Hartford Convention Key Concept 4.1 (IC)
23 Indian Responses to White Encroachment The period from 1800 to 1812 was an age of prophecy among the Indians. Movements for the revitalization of Indian life arose among the Creeks, Cherokees, Shawnees, Iroquois, and other tribes. Handsome Lake preached that Indians could regain their autonomy without directly challenging whites, and he urged his people to take up farming. A more militant message was expounded by Tecumseh, a chief who had refused to sign the Treaty of Greenville in 1795, for Indians to revive traditional Indian culture and resist federal policies.
24 Embargo Act of 1807 Causes of the War of 1812 The Second War for Independence Britain's incitement of Native Americans to violence against the Americans War Hawks elected to Congress Ongoing impressments of American sailors Chesapeake Affair Madison believed war with Britain was inevitable
25 Tecumseh and the War of 1812 Tecumseh tried to unite the tribes of the Mississippi Valley against white encroachments on their lands. Like the War of Independence, the War of 1812 was a two-front struggle against the British and against the Indians. After the Battle of Tippecanoe, Tecumseh formed an alliance with the British in the War of With his death (at the Battle of the Thames) perished the dream of an Indian confederacy.
26 Effects of the War of 1812 The Second War for Independence No territorial concessions are made by either side American independence is confirmed, and the United States gains some respect End of the Federalist Era and the 1 st Party System Renewed sense of nationalism Market Revolution begins Andrew Jackson (Battle of New Orleans) and William Henry Harrison (Battle of Horseshoe Bend) became famous because of their war exploits The war completed the conquest of the area east of the Mississippi River
27 The Presidency of James Madison Key Points Macon s Bill #2: stipulated that if either Britain or France repealed its trade restrictions, the United States would reinstate the embargo against the non-repealing nation. War Hawks Indian uprisings War of 1812 Hartford Convention Treaty of Ghent: (1815) ended the War of 1812 in a virtual draw, restoring prewar borders but failing to address any of the grievances that first brought American into the war. Battle of New Orleans
28 Pirate Jean Lafitte In return for a pardon, Lafitte helped Jackson fight the British in New Orleans. In a time when the U.S. had an army of only 6,000 (before the War of 1812), Lafitte commanded 1,000 men and numerous ships.
29 U.S.S. Constitution The U.S.S. Constitution is the world's oldest commissioned naval vessel afloat. The U.S.S. Constitution is most famous for her actions during the War of 1812 against Great Britain, when she captured numerous merchant ships and defeated five British warships. The U.S.S. Constitution's stated mission today is to promote understanding of the Navy s role in war and peace through educational outreach, historic demonstration, and active participation in public events.
30 A New Economy (This ties in later on with Chapter 10) Three historical processes unleashed by the American Revolution accelerated after the War of 1812: the spread of market relations, the westward movement of the population, and the rise of a vigorous political democracy. In the first half of the 1800s (nineteenth century), an economic transformation known to historians as the market revolution swept over the United States. Steamboats and railroads opened new land to settlement, lowered transportation costs, and made it far easier for economic enterprises to sell their products.
31 For Your Information As we continue through the textbook, keep in mind that all of this is going on at the same time Chapter 8: s Chapter 9: Chapter 10: Chapter 11: Chapter 12: Chapter 13: Varieties of Nationalism Age of Jackson Economic Revolution Slavery Reform Manifest Destiny
32 Which of the following is NOT a true statement about the Second Great Awakening? (A) It was a religious movement that led to the reorganization of many existing churches and the founding of new sects. (B) It drew new converts from massive camp or revival meetings (C) It had its greatest appeal to men, who made up the majority of new religious adherents (D) It inspired several reform movements
33 The region that did NOT support the declaration of war against the British was (A) New England (B) the South (C) the West (D) the Chesapeake
34 The Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution A) Led to the creation of the judicial branch B) Gave to the federal government the authority to create a national bank C) Prevented a president from seeking a third term D) Required that presidential and vice presidential candidates be from the same party
1. Chapter Eight 2. Columbus discovered America in Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in Washington became President
1. Chapter Eight 2. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 3. Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776. 4. Washington became President and our US Constitution went into effect in 1789. 5.
More informationAlan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e. Chapter Seven: The Jeffersonian Era
Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e Introduction The Jeffersonian Vision Jefferson Memorial (Kent Knudson/ PhotoLink/Getty Images) 2 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The Rise
More informationUS History. Jefferson Becomes President. The Big Idea. Main Ideas. Thomas Jefferson s election began a new era in American government.
Jefferson Becomes President The Big Idea Thomas Jefferson s election began a new era in American government. Main Ideas The election of 1800 marked the first peaceful transition in power from one political
More informationJefferson: Political Philosophy and Early Actions
The Election of 1800 Federalists Adams and Pinckney Democratic-Republicans Jefferson and Burr Rift in Federalist Party Tie between Jefferson and Burr threw election to the House; Jefferson won 12th Amendment
More informationTHE AGE OF JEFFERSON
1800-1816 THE AGE OF JEFFERSON With respect to the Constitution, Jeffersonian Republicans are usually characterized as strict constructionists who were opposed to the broad constructionism of the Federalists.
More informationChapter 11 The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic,
Chapter 11 The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic, 1800 1812 I. Federalist and Republican Mudslingers Federalist were split into two factions, the Adams faction that had become unpopular
More informationJEFFERSONIAN AMERICA
JEFFERSONIAN AMERICA ELECTION OF 1800 Federalists lost control of both the executive and legislative branches Thomas Jefferson becomes the 1st Democratic-Republican president 1st peaceful transfer of power
More informationUnit 3- Hammering Out a Federal Republic
Name: Class Period: Unit 3- Hammering Out a Federal Republic Key Concepts FOR PERIOD 3: Key Concept 3.2: The American Revolution s democratic and republican ideals inspired new experiments with different
More informationJeffersonians and the Early Republic. Jeffersonian Vision. More facts surrounding Presidential Election of /15/
Jeffersonians and the Early Republic 1800-1812 Chapter 11 Jeffersonian Vision Objectives as he entered office: Reconcile American people under D-R vision. Purge gov t of Feds. Set Republican course--make
More informationCh. 8 Study Guide. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Ch. 8 Study Guide Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Study the map below and answer the question that follows. What does the bold, dashed
More informationAPUSH BELL RINGER 10/31
APUSH BELL RINGER 10/31 How did the Constitution lead to more issues in within government? How did the development of political parties reflect the ideals of the founders in terms of the size of government?
More informationJEFFERSONIAN APUSH REVIEWED! Federalist & the Judicial Branch 9/28/15
APUSH 1800-1812 JEFFERSONIAN REVIEWED! American Pageant (Kennedy) Chapter 11 American History (Brinkley) Chapter 6-7 America s History (Henretta) Chapter 7 Election of 1800: Federalist lost control of
More informationJEFFERSONIAN APUSH REVIEWED!
APUSH 1800-1812 JEFFERSONIAN REVIEWED! American Pageant (Kennedy) Chapter 11 American History (Brinkley) Chapter 6-7 America s History (Henretta) Chapter 7 Election of 1800: Federalist lost control of
More informationJAMES MADISON AND THE WAR OF Or is it the Second American Revolution?
JAMES MADISON AND THE WAR OF 1812 Or is it the Second American Revolution? James Madison From Virginia Author of the Constitution Advocate for the Bill of Rights Leader in the House of Representatives
More information10/12/2015. Favored French culture
1 2 3 4 5 The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic Chapter 11 Election of 1800 Federalists ran John Adams Strong central government and law and order Weakened by Alien and Sedition Acts,
More informationElection 0f 1800 Results. Jefferson s Philosophy
Election 0f 1800 Results Adams-65 votes Jefferson-73 votes Pinckney-64 votes Burr-73 votes Section 1: Jefferson Becomes President Section2: The Louisiana Purchase Section 3: Prelude to War Section 4:The
More informationChapter 11 THE TRIUMPHS & TRAVAILS OF THE JEFFERSONIAN REPUBLIC
Chapter 11 THE TRIUMPHS & TRAVAILS OF THE JEFFERSONIAN REPUBLIC Election of 1800 1st with two national parties Adams (Federalist) v. Jefferson(Republican) again Problems for the Federalists Alien & Sedition
More informationName Class Date. Forging the New Republic Section 1
Name Class Date Section 1 MAIN IDEA President Washington and other leaders tried to solve the new nation s economic problems. This led to the rise of political parties. Key Terms and People cabinet heads
More informationPolitics In An Age Of Passion
Name: Give Me Liberty!, Chapter 8 Video Guide Big Idea Questions What was Washington s view of political parties? What is impressment? Guided Notes Politics In An Age Of Passion Hamilton s Program Hamilton
More informationJefferson s presidency ( )
Jefferson s presidency (1800-1808) Major Campaign Issues Alien and Sedition Acts Increase in taxes Heavy defense expenditures Reduction of trade with France Anti-British sentiment over impressment of American
More informationAPUSH- Unit 4: Early Federal Period
APUSH- Unit 4: Early Federal Period Launching the New Ship of State, 1789-1800 (Chapter 10) I can explain why George Washington was pivotal to inaugurating the new federal government. (Pages 190-193) Cabinet
More informationThe Triumphs & Travails of Jeffersonian Democracy Mr. Love
The Triumphs & Travails of Jeffersonian Democracy 1800 1812 Mr. Love Federalists & Republican Mudslingers Federalists damaged by Adams s refusal to fight France War preparation had increased the national
More informationChapter 7 Quiz. 1. The stalemate over the assumption of state debts was broken when
You will find the quizzes for Chapters 7 and 8 below. Use two separate scantrons to mark your answers. Both quizzes are due at our next class meeting on Thursday (11/20/14). EXAM 2 WILL BE ON 11/20/14.
More informationThe Chief Justice of the United States during Jefferson s administration. He was a Federalist appointed by John Adams.
A young Shoshone woman who helped guide Lewis and Clark through the wilderness; who interpreted for them in their contact with native peoples; and who showed other Indian tribes that the expedition came
More informationCh. 8 Study Guide. Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Ch. 8 Study Guide Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Study the map below and answer the question that follows. What does the bold, dashed
More informationCHAPTER FOUR IMPERIAL WARS AND COLONIAL PROTEST
UNIT TWO 1754-1816 CHAPTER FOUR IMPERIAL WARS AND COLONIAL PROTEST 1754-1774 Series of worldwide wars between Spain, France, and Great Britain Queen Anne s War (1702-1713) British gains* King George s
More informationAPUSH Chapter Lecture Notes
APUSH Chapter 11+12 Lecture Notes Chapter 11: The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic, 1800 1812 I. The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic A. The Election of 1800: Adams
More informationChapter 6. Launching a New Nation
Chapter 6 Launching a New Nation 6.1 Laying the foundations of government The United States needed a president that the people already trusted. Washington s Cabinet Currently, there are 14 executive departments
More informationThe Confederation and the Constitution
Unit #3 Chapters 9, 10, 11 The Confederation and the Constitution Presented by: Mr. Anderson, M.Ed., J.D. 1 Adams Becomes President Alexander Hamilton was the most famous Federalist but the controversy
More informationUS History Refresher
US History Refresher US History Refresher video Objective 1.01: Identify the major domestic issues and conflicts experienced by the nation during the Federalist Period. Objective 1.02: Analyze the political
More informationWar of Chapter 8, Section 1
War of 1812 { Chapter 8, Section 1 James Madison Kept notes of Constitutional Convention Adviser to George Washington Helped build Democrat- Republican party with Thomas Jefferson Elected President 1808
More informationChapter 11. Election of Election of Results 9/18/14
Chapter 11 Election of 1800 1st with two national parties Adams (Federalist) v. Jefferson(Republican) again Problems for the Federalists Alien & Sedition Acts Hamilton & Adams hated each other Adams refusal
More informationWashington s Presidency
Q3 Vocab Washington s Presidency George Washington: 1st President of the US New York City: 1st capital of the US Precedent: an action or decision that serves as a later example Inaugural: the beginning,
More informationNew Republic Outline. American history I to 1865 Exam 2 Outlines. Articles of Confederation Ordinance of Northwest Ordinance
American history I to 1865 Exam 2 Outlines New Republic Outline Articles of Confederation 1781-87 Ordinance of 1784 Northwest Ordinance Indian Conflicts Little Turtle Confederation Problems Shay Rebellion
More informationAmerican History 11R
American History 11R Jeffersonian Democracy Election of 1800 Regional power shifts to South & West from mercantile aristocracy of Northeast Jefferson's views: Educate the People Political rule by agrarian
More informationUNIT THREE STUDY QUESTIONS AND TERMS Chapter 7, 8, 9
UNIT THREE STUDY QUESTIONS AND TERMS Chapter 7, 8, 9 Chapter 7: The Jeffersonian Era 1. What were Jefferson s ideas about education? 2. How were southern private schools different from northern private
More informationChapter 10 The Jefferson Era pg Jefferson Takes Office pg One Americans Story
Chapter 10 The Jefferson Era 1800 1816 pg. 310 335 10 1 Jefferson Takes Office pg. 313 317 One Americans Story In the election of 1800, backers of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson fought for their candidates
More informationChapter 7, Section 1
Chapter 7 Chapter 7, Section 1 The New Capital City Jefferson was first President inaugurated in DC City designed by Pierre-Charles L Enfant City remained under construction for many years City grew slowly
More informationWar of 1812 and Era of Good Feelings Review
War of 1812 and Era of Good Feelings Review 1) The practice of forcing captured USA sailors to serve in British naval crews was called what? (A) impressment (B) sea-slaving (C) commandeering (D) requisitioning
More informationChapter 6: The Origins of American Politics
Chapter 6: The Origins of American Politics Section 1: Liberty vs. Order in the 1700s I. Hamilton s Debt Relief Plan A. Hamilton was a loose constructionist, interpreting the Constitution broadly B. Hamilton
More informationLaunching the New Nation
Launching the New Nation George Washington becomes the first president. President Thomas Jefferson doubles U.S. territory with the Louisiana Purchase. The U.S. fights the British in the War of 1812. Launching
More informationChapter 7 Politics and Society in the New Republic,
Chapter 7 Politics and Society in the New Republic, 1787-1820 The Political Crisis of the 1790s Thomas Jefferson vs. Alexander Hamilton The Federalist Implement the Constitution Swept the election of 1788
More informationUnit III: Expansion, Nationalism, Sectionalism PRELUDE TO THE WAR OF 1812
Think Pair Share 1) After the American Revolution, where did the British soldiers and even the loyalists go? 2) How do you think British citizens and leaders felt about the newly formed United States?
More informationALAN BRINKLEY, AMERICAN HISTORY 14/E
ALAN BRINKLEY, AMERICAN HISTORY 14/E Chapter 7: The Jeffersonian Era Jefferson Memorial (Kent Knudson/PhotoLink/Getty Images) Stirrings of Industrialism Stirrings of Industrialism 1. Technology in America
More informationChapter 11 The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic,
Chapter 11 The Triumphs and Travails of the Jeffersonian Republic, 1800 1812 I. Federalist and Republican Mudslingers A split among the Federalists over France issue- Hamilton wing>political consequences?
More informationSection 1 Quiz: Government and Party Politics *Please respond to all questions on your separate answer sheet.
U.S. History 1 CP Mr. Mulry Chapter 6: The New Republic 1789-1816 Section Quizzes Section 1 Quiz: Government and Party Politics Directions: From I below, choose the term that best fits each description.
More informationHERE WAS BURIED THOMAS JEFFERSON AUTHOR OF THE DECLARATION OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE OF THE STATUTE OF VIRGINIA FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND FATHER OF
HERE WAS BURIED THOMAS JEFFERSON AUTHOR OF THE DECLARATION OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE OF THE STATUTE OF VIRGINIA FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND FATHER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA BORN APRIL 13, 1743 DIED JULY
More informationChapter 9: The Era of Thomas Jefferson
Chapter 9: The Era of Thomas Jefferson How did Jefferson and Madison deal with unresolved problems? Pictures from:http://www.harvardsquarelibrary.org/beacon/fall06images22-jefferson-bible/jefferson.jpgg
More informationAPUSH TERMS Federalist control of courts and judges, midnight judges 317. Justice Samuel Chase 318. Tripolitan War ( )
APUSH TERMS 316-350 316. Federalist control of courts and judges, midnight judges On his last day in office, President Adams appointed a large number of Federalist judges to the federal courts in an effort
More informationEnd of Federalists. & Age of Jefferson. Change for the new country.
End of Federalists. & Age of Jefferson Change for the new country. War & Terror: Does the US Govt have the power to take away your rights in time of crisis (ie. war) to protect the security of the country?
More informationThe Early Republic
The Early Republic 1789-1828 Essential Questions What challenges faced the new nation under the Constitution? How did the first American political parties emerge? How did the Supreme Court establish its
More informationUnit 4: { Politics Economics Society
Unit 4: 1800-1848 { Politics Economics Society Established Cabinet of close advisers French Revolution Neutrality Proclamation Organized troops against Whiskey Rebellion BIG PICTURE IMPACT: Promoted unity;
More informationGrade 7 History Mr. Norton
Grade 7 History Mr. Norton Section 1: A Republican Takes Office Section 2: The Louisiana Purchase Section 3: New Threats From Overseas Section 4: The Road to War Section 5: The War of 1812 Grade 7 History
More informationWashington decided to create cabinet
Unit 5 Section 1 Washington decided to create cabinet Not in Constitution 3 Departments Treasury Alexander Hamilton State - Thomas Jefferson War Henry Knox John Adams was VP but not in cabinet Spelled
More informationThe First Five Presidents. Domestic and Foreign Policy
The First Five Presidents Domestic and Foreign Policy 1789-1827 Domestic and Foreign Policy Domestic Policy: Actions that happen within the USA. Foreign Policy: Actions that happen overseas. George Washington:
More information6. Why did Hamilton suggest moving the nation s capital from New York to the District of Columbia?
Chapter 6 Short Study Guide Vocabulary 1. Judiciary Act of 1789 2. Alexander Hamilton 3. sectionalism 4. Alien and Sedition Acts 5. Nullification 6. Lewis and Clark Expedition 7. Judiciary Act of 1801
More informationTHE FEDERALIST ERA, : FOREIGN POLICY
THE FEDERALIST ERA, 1789-1801: FOREIGN POLICY I. Impact of the French Revolution A. popular overthrow of French monarchy and aristocracy, beginning in July 1789 1. France proclaimed itself a republic (similar
More information378. Purchase of Florida Under the Adams-Onis Treaty, Spain sold Florida to the U.S., and the U.S. gave up its claims to Texas.
Note Cards 351. Embargo of 1807, opposition This act issued by Jefferson forbade American trading ships from leaving the U.S. It was meant to force Britain and France to change their policies towards neutral
More informationSection 3: Jefferson Alters the Nation's Course
Section 3: Jefferson Alters the Nation's Course Election of 1800 Wild charges made against each candidate.. Tool for the rich, atheist Between T. Jefferson and J. Adams. Jeff s win. The Fluke:? Electoral
More informationJames Madison s Presidency
James Madison s Presidency 1808-1816 Madison s First Term Brilliant thinker and statesman Hard Worker/Poor Public Speaker/Stubborn Temperament Lacked Jefferson s Skills Backed by TJ/runs against Pinckney
More informationGoing to War? Learning Target 1: I can discuss the causes and effects of the War of Learning Target 2: I can discuss the impact of James Madison
Going to War? Learning Target 1: I can discuss the causes and effects of the War of 1812 Learning Target 2: I can discuss the impact of James Madison A-James Madison was elected President in 1808 and 1812
More informationGuided Reading & Analysis: Jefferson Era, Chapter 7- The Age of Jefferson, pp
MUST BE COMPLETED IN INK! Name: Class Period: Due Date: / / Guided Reading & Analysis: Jefferson Era, 1800-1816 Chapter 7- The Age of Jefferson, pp 130-143 Reading Assignment: Ch. 7 AMSCO or other resource
More informationChapter 9. Multiple-Choice Questions
Chapter 9 Multiple-Choice Questions 1a. No. Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin did not recommend an increase of taxes on the wealthy and did not attempt to use tax policy to equalize income among
More informationAMERICAN HISTORY Meeting 5 -- Notes The assignment for today was to read Chapters 12 and 13
AMERICAN HISTORY Meeting 5 -- Notes The assignment for today was to read Chapters 12 and 13 Background What was going on in the new American nation in its first years? First Government: The Articles of
More informationJEFFERSONIAN DEMOCRACY ( ) ELECTION OF 1800 ELECTION OF 1800 JEFFERSON S PHILOSOPHY EXAMPLE POLICIES A NATION OF FARMERS
JEFFERSONIAN DEMOCRACY (1800 1828) ELECTION OF 1800 Revolution of 1800 Adams v. Jefferson (again) Major Issues: - Expansion of Military - Foreign Affairs - Alien & Sedition Acts 1 2 ELECTION OF 1800 DR
More information7.5 NOTES George Washington ( )
7.5 NOTES George Washington (1789-1797) I. Precedents A. examples that later people will follow B. EVERYTHING Washington Did set a precedent C. Examples: 1. cabinet 2. 2 terms 3. acted royally II. Cabinet
More informationDemocratic Republican Era
Democratic Republican Era Thomas Jefferson s Administration James Madison s Administration James Monroe s Administration Jefferson Monroe Madison Following the election of 1800, the Democratic Republicans
More information$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600
Early People Spanish Early English New Thought Revolution New Govt $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000
More informationToday s Topics. The Review Jefferson to the War of 1812 Quiz 3 Today on Geography
Today s Topics The Review Jefferson to the War of 1812 Quiz 3 Today on Geography 1 Washington Presidency 1789-1797 2 War in Europe France v.s England 1793 Washington declares neutrality 3 Washington s
More informationMadison & Monroe. Presidencies
James James Madison & Monroe Presidencies Where we are March 1797: President John Adams takes office. 1796-1800: XYZ Affair, Quasi-War with France, Alien & Sedition Acts, VA & KY Resolutions 1801-1804:
More information1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE PHILOSOPHIES BEHIND THE GOVERNMENTAL POLICY CHANGES MADE DURING THE JEFFERSON PRESIDENCY
SOUTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN SCHOOL UNITED STATES HISTORY STUDY GUIDE # 9 : JEFFERSONIAN REPUBLICANISM LEARNING OBJECTIVES STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE PHILOSOPHIES BEHIND THE GOVERNMENTAL
More information(c s) Challenges of the First Five Presidents
(c. 1800-1820 s) Challenges of the First Five Presidents Washington & Adams Washington as President George Washington unanimously elected President by the Electoral College in 1789 and 1792. Set many
More informationThomas Jefferson and His Presidency
Thomas Jefferson and His Presidency Election of 1800 Thomas Jefferson & Aaron Burr both tie with 73 votes. It goes to the House and Hamilton controls the outcome and chooses Jefferson! Why? He hates Burr
More informationConstitutional Era Washington & Adams
Constitutional Era Washington & Adams Federalist Era SOL: VUS. 6A SWBAT The student will apply social science skills to understand the development of the American political system by: a) examining founding
More informationJefferson to Jackson Study Guide
1. What is the significance of 36 30? a. It would grant each state north of this line the right to slavery and make slavery to the south illegal. b. It would grant each state south of this line the right
More informationChapter 8. The Jeffersonian Vision
Chapter 8 The Jeffersonian Vision Jeffersonian Era Illustration 1 Republican Identities in a New Republic An age of rapid population growth 7.2 million in 1810; 2 million more than in 1800 20% black slaves
More informationChapter 10 The Age of Jefferson Powerpoint Questions Instructions:
Chapter 10 The Age of Jefferson Powerpoint Questions Instructions: Use the Powerpoint presentation, American Nation textbook pages 300-321, and your class notes to answer these questions. 1. Who was inaugurated
More informationUS History Module 1 (A) Lesson 3. A New Nation
US History Module 1 (A) Lesson 3 A New Nation Forming a New Government Fears and concerns about the form of government affects planning of new government Experimenting with Confederation 1781 Congress
More informationWS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer
WS/FCS Unit Planning Organizer Subject(s) Social Studies Conceptual Lenses Grade/Course American History 1 Leadership Unit of Study Unit 3: The New Nation: Presidents Power Washington to Monroe (5.2, 6.1,
More informationUNIT 3 SLIDES MS. DINEEN US HISTORY I
UNIT 3 SLIDES MS. DINEEN US HISTORY I DO NOW Grab all four handouts Grab four sticky notes and read the Preamble to the constitution Let s Watch: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yhp7smqpl0g TERMS Constitution:
More informationNeutrality under Jefferson and Madison
Neutrality under Jefferson and Madison Thomas Jefferson had no problem defeating his Federalist opponent in 1804. Obtaining the Louisiana Purchase and accomplishing a reduction of the national debt assured
More informationEvents Leading to the War of 1812
Events Leading to the War of 1812 The United States fought the Revolutionary War with Great Britain to gain independence and become a new nation. The Revolutionary War started in 1775. Eight years later,
More informationChapter 10 The Jefferson Era Advanced
Multiple Choice Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The Supreme Court reviewing and ruling on acts of other branches of the government is called a.
More informationThe Young Republic: The Early Years. The Young Republic Test Packet due & test day:
The Young Republic: The Early Years The Young Republic Test Packet due & test day: The Early Nation Vocabulary Name: Define each of the following words in regards to the early development of the nation:
More informationUnit 6: The Early Republic
Unit 6: The Early Republic I can identify the major eras and events in U. S. History. Early Republic I can explain the significance of the following dates: 1803. Louisiana Purchase I can describe major
More informationI. Articles of Confederation
The New Nation I. Articles of Confederation A. The A.O.C. were the nations 1 st Constitution 1. Adopted by congress during the rev. war 2. Set up a loose alliance among the 13 states 3. it reflects a fear
More informationLevel 1 NEW GOVERNMENT IN OPERATION ESTABLISHING STABILITY
Level 1 NEW GOVERNMENT IN OPERATION ESTABLISHING STABILITY Vocabulary Precedent: an act that results in a tradition Economics: science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods
More information1. How did the colonists protest British taxes? Pg They boycotted, petitioned the English government, and signed nonimportation
Topic 3 1. How did the colonists protest British taxes? Pg 88-89 They boycotted, petitioned the English government, and signed nonimportation agreements 2. How did the British respond to the Boston Tea
More informationChapter 25 Section 1. Chapter 6. The New Republic
Chapter 6 The New Republic Objectives Describe the steps Washington s administration took to build the federal government. Analyze Hamilton s plans for the economy and the opposition to them. Explain how
More informationA. True or False Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F, and correct it in the space immediately below.
AP U.S. History Name Chapter 12 The Second War for Independence and the Upsurge of Nationalism, 1812-1824 A. True or False Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F, and correct it
More informationClass Period: Due Date: / / Reading Assignment: Ch. 7 AMSCO or other resource for content acquisition
Name: Class Period: Due Date: / / Reading Assignment: Ch. 7 AMSCO or other resource for content acquisition Basic Directions: Pre-Read: Read the prompts/questions within this guide before you read the
More informationAdvanced Placement United States History Test: Jeffersonian Democracy
Advanced Placement United States History Test: Jeffersonian Democracy Bradberry 1. Which of the following statements about the American System is correct? a) it was set up by the Treaty of Ghent at the
More informationToday s Topics. Review Jeffersonian Republic
Today s Topics Review Jeffersonian Republic 1 The Constitutional Convention This painting of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 by an unknown artist shows George Washington presiding. Because the convention
More informationThe Revolution Defined. The Jeffersonian Revolution of Main Candidates. The Candidates. Results (by state) Key Party Differences 10/5/2010
The Revolution Defined The Jeffersonian Revolution of 1800 Continuing the Virginia Dynasty The Revolution of 1800 is basically the results of the Presidential Election that took place in 1800. It was a
More informationChapter 9, Section 3 A Time of Conflict
Chapter 9, Section 3 A Time of Conflict (pages 288-294) Setting a Purpose for Reading Think about these questions as you read: Why did Tecumseh build a confederacy among Native American nations? Why did
More informationThe Republicans Take Power
Chapter 9, Section 1 (Pages 276 279) The Republicans Take Power Essential Question In what ways did Thomas Jefferson and the Republicans limit the powers of the government? Directions: As you read, complete
More informationChapter 12. Jamar L. Alston, Ed.D
Chapter 12 Jamar L. Alston, Ed.D Journal #1 The result of the election of 1800 produced a tie within the Democratic-Republican ticket. Both Jefferson and Burr claimed the presidency. Jefferson ran for
More informationThe War of 1812 Approaches. Essential Question: Why Does Conflict Develop?
The War of 1812 Approaches Essential Question: Why Does Conflict Develop? Tension on the High Seas 1804, pirates seized the U.S. warship Philadelphia. They towed the ship into Tripoli Harbor and threw
More informationJEFFERSON AND BEYOND MADISON AND THE WAR
JEFFERSON AND BEYOND MADISON AND THE WAR Re-Election Jefferson re-elected in 1804 easily (162) against Federalist Charles C. Pinckney (14) Election of 1800 - wanted to focus on domestic and avoid foreign
More informationattorney general(314)- plan nation s top legal officer; today also the head of the Department of Justice
UNIT FOUR: The Early Republic (1789-1844) CHAPTER NINE: Launching a New Republic (1789-1800) LESSON 9-1: Washington s Presidency, pgs. 312-317 1) Explain challenges Washington encountered as the first
More information