FIFTH SECTION DECISION
|
|
- Kelly Porter
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 FIFTH SECTION DECISION Application no /11 Karel FUKSA against the Czech Republic The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting on 15 January 2013 as a Chamber composed of: Mark Villiger, President, Angelika Nußberger, Boštjan M. Zupančič, Ganna Yudkivska, André Potocki, Paul Lemmens, Aleš Pejchal, judges and Claudia Westerdiek, Section Registrar, Having regard to the above application lodged on 26 November 2011, Having deliberated, decides as follows: THE FACTS 1. The applicant, Mr Karel Fuksa, is a Czech national, who was born in 1946 and lives in Brno. He was represented before the Court by Mr J. Havel. A. Historical Background 2. Carpathian Ruthenia (Podkarpatská Rus) was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire before it joined the newly established Czechoslovakia after the First World War. During the Second World War
2 2 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION the region was invaded and occupied by Hungary. On 29 June 1945 Czechoslovakia concluded with the USSR the Treaty on Carpathian Ruthenia ( the 1945 Treaty ) by which it ceded the territory to the Soviet Union. It is now part of Ukraine and commonly referred to as Zakarpattya (Закарпаття). 3. The 1945 Treaty also contained a Protocol ( the 1945 Protocol ), which stipulated that inhabitants of Carpathian Ruthenia of Czech and Slovak ethnicity could opt for Czechoslovak nationality and leave the territory with their belongings. Czechoslovakia undertook to compensate those persons for real property left there. In the same way, ethnic Czech and Slovaks who had to leave the territory because of the occupation during the Second World War should also have been compensated under the 1945 Protocol. By 1948, more than seven thousand people had applied for compensation. 4. However, the compensation process was stayed when the communist party took over the government in Czechoslovakia in February In 1957 Czechoslovakia concluded an agreement with the USSR by which all the claims for property that its citizens had left in Carpathian Ruthenia were finally settled, with the USSR paying financial compensation for it. 6. In 1958 and 1959 respectively, Czechoslovakia passed legislation implementing the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol, under which the individual claims were settled (see paragraphs below). B. The circumstances of the present case 7. The applicant was the sole beneficiary in the will of K., who died on 8 June K. was a daughter and the heir of M. who had owned a house in Brustury, currently called Lopukhiv in Zakarpatska Oblast, Ukraine (Лопухів, Закарпатська область). In 1961 M. was informed by the State that she would receive no compensation for the house as it had been destroyed during the Second World War. No decision was however issued. 8. In 2007 the applicant received an affidavit issued by the Lopukhiv local authority confirming that the house had not been destroyed in the war but had been used until 1997, when it had been demolished. The applicant thus renewed his claim for compensation. 9. On 7 March 2008 the Ministry of Finance rejected the applicant s claim, holding that under Decree no. 159/1959, compensation was due only for family houses, whereas the house in question exceeded the size of a family house. 10. The decision was upheld on appeal by the Minister of Finance, who added that no claim could be based directly on the 1945 Protocol, as it was not detailed enough to be self-executing but required implementing legislation.
3 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION In a judgment of 7 April 2009, the Prague 1 District Court rejected the applicant s claim for compensation. It stated that the claim fell outside Article 3 of Decree no. 159/1959 because the property could not be considered as a family house. Moreover, any claim for compensation had to be based only on implementing legislation, because the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol had not established the right to make a specific claim against the State. 12. On 1 December 2009 the Prague Municipal Court upheld that judgment, endorsing the District Court s opinion. It held that no legitimate expectations of compensation could have arisen from the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol. The applicant had never owned a property within the meaning of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 and Article 11 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms (Listina základních práv a svobod) because he did not fulfil the relevant conditions of the implementing legislation. Nor did he have a claim under the recently passed Act no. 212/2009 (see Relevant domestic law and practice below) as he was not a descendant of M. but a beneficiary under her will. 13. On 31 August 2010 the Supreme Court dismissed an appeal on points of law lodged by the applicant. 14. On 26 May 2011 the Constitutional Court dismissed a constitutional appeal lodged by the applicant. It held that both Decree no. 159/1959 and Act no. 212/2009 were, by their nature, restitution laws. It referred in this context to its established case-law, according to which the extent of, and conditions for, restitution were a free decision of the State and the courts had to stay within the framework of the legislation. It noted the Court s case-law to the same effect: the Convention did not guarantee any right to restitution. It further endorsed the case-law of the Supreme Court, which held that claims for compensation could not be based on the 1945 Protocol as it was not directly applicable in domestic law but required implementing legislation. C. Relevant domestic law and practice 1. The Czechoslovak-USSR Treaty on Carpathian Ruthenia and its Protocol, adopted on 29 June Under the 1945 Treaty, Czechoslovakia ceded Carpathian Ruthenia to the USSR and it became part of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. 16. Article 2 of the 1945 Protocol reads: Persons of Czech and Slovak ethnicity who reside (have a permanent residence) in the territory of Carpathian Ruthenia have the right, until 1 January 1946, to opt for citizenship of the Republic of Czechoslovakia....
4 4 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION Persons who opt for this right shall transfer their residence within twelve months of the date of the approval of their option by the Government of their chosen nationality. They are allowed to take with them all their personal property.... They will receive compensation for their real property. Persons of Czech and Slovak ethnicity who had to leave Carpathian Ruthenia because of the enemy occupation will be also compensated for real property left behind Agreement between Czechoslovakia and the USSR on the final resolution of property and financial issues arising from the unification of Carpathian Ruthenia with the Soviet Socialist Republic of Ukraine, adopted on 6 July By this Agreement, Czechoslovakia agreed on a full and final settlement of all the claims against the USSR for real property left in Carpathian Ruthenia by persons of Czech and Slovak ethnicity. According to the findings of the Czech Ombudsman, the Agreement contained a secret Protocol under which the Soviet Union paid Czechoslovakia 86,000,000 roubles (RUB). 3. Act no. 42/1958 on certain claims and obligations arising from the unification of Carpathian Ruthenia with the Ukraine Soviet Socialist Republic 18. Section 1 of the Act provided that Czechoslovakia would award compensation for real property which Czechoslovak legal and natural persons had owned on 29 June 1945 in Carpathian Ruthenia. The Government were authorised to establish the principles of compensation, in particular the type of real property for which compensation would be paid and the amount. Section 4 authorised the Ministry of Finance to set out the details of how the compensation would be made. 19. Government Resolution no. 938 of 15 October 1958 provided that compensation would be granted only for real property of a small or personal nature. 20. Ministry of Finance Decree no. 159/1959 of 4 August 1959 set out the procedures for paying the compensation. Article 1 stipulated that only persons who had had Czechoslovak citizenship on 29 June 1945 or had obtained it based on the option under the 1945 Protocol were entitled to compensation. Furthermore, compensation was to be granted only to persons who had had a residence in the territory of the Czechoslovak Republic on 25 July Article 3 provided that compensation would be paid only for small or personal property: a family house (rodinný domek); farm buildings and land of small farmers; land on which a family house or a farm building had been built, up to a maximum of 800 square metres; and buildings used to operate a small business.
5 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION This Act and the implementing Decree were repealed by Act no. 121/2012, which entered into force on 1 May Report of the Czech Ombudsman 22. On 29 September 2004 the ombudsman issued a statement on the question of compensation for real property left behind in Carpathian Ruthenia after its cession to the USSR. He took the view that the provisions on compensation in the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol were self-executing and established a pecuniary claim for individuals. He considered that the restrictive implementing legislation of the 1950s was in breach of the undertaking made by the 1945 Protocol. In his view, the best solution to the problem would be to pass a new implementing law. 5. Act no. 212/2009 mitigating the claims of Czech citizens for real property left in Carpathian Ruthenia after its cession to the USSR 23. The 2009 Act contains different conditions for compensation from those in the 1950s legislation. It provides that a person entitled to compensation must be a Czech citizen and the owner of property left in Carpathian Ruthenia, or his or her child. Testimonial heirs are excluded. Compensation is set at ten times the price of the property in There are no conditions regarding the nature of the real property eligible for compensation, but compensation is capped at 2,000,000 Czech korunas (CZK) (80,000 euros (EUR)) per person. COMPLAINTS 24. The applicant complained under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 that he had not been compensated for the real property left in Carpathian Ruthenia. 25. Relying on Article 6 of the Convention, he complained that the domestic courts had wrongly applied the 1950s implementing legislation to his case, instead of directly applying the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol. He also complained that the decision of the Constitutional Court had been insufficiently reasoned. 26. Lastly, relying on Article 14 of the Convention, he complained that the 1950s implementing legislation had excluded his claim on discriminatory grounds.
6 6 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION THE LAW A. Article 1 of Protocol No The applicant complained that he had not received any compensation for the house abandoned in Carpathian Ruthenia by M., even though he had allegedly inherited such a claim from M. through her daughter, K. He maintained that he had a legitimate expectation to receive compensation based directly on the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol. In his view, this constituted a continuing violation of his right to protection of property under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1, which reads: Every natural or legal person is entitled to the peaceful enjoyment of his possessions. No one shall be deprived of his possessions except in the public interest and subject to the conditions provided for by law and by the general principles of international law. The preceding provisions shall not, however, in any way impair the right of a State to enforce such laws as it deems necessary to control the use of property in accordance with the general interest or to secure the payment of taxes or other contributions or penalties. 28. The Court reiterates that an applicant may allege a violation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 only in so far as the impugned decisions relate to his or her possessions within the meaning of that provision. Possessions can be existing possessions or assets, including claims, in respect of which an applicant can argue that he or she has at least a legitimate expectation. There is, however, a difference between a mere hope of acquiring a property and a legitimate expectation, which must be of a more concrete nature and based on a legal provision or a legal act such as a judicial decision (see Gratzinger and Gratzingerova v. the Czech Republic (dec.) [GC], no /98, 73, ECHR 2002-VII). 29. Similarly, no legitimate expectation can be said to arise where there is a dispute as to the correct interpretation and application of domestic law and the applicant s submissions are subsequently rejected by the national courts (see Kopecký v. Slovakia [GC], no /98, 50, ECHR 2004-IX). The Court considers that the same applies, where the dispute is about the applicability and effects of an international treaty in domestic law (see in the context of Article 6 of the Convention Markovic and Others v. Italy [GC], no. 1398/03, 108, ECHR 2006-XIV, stating that it is primarily for the national courts to interpret and apply domestic law even where domestic law refers to international agreements). 30. Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 cannot be interpreted as imposing any general obligation on the Contracting States to restore property which was transferred to them before they ratified the Convention. Nor does Article 1
7 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION 7 of Protocol No. 1 impose any restrictions on the Contracting States freedom to determine the scope of property restitution or to choose the conditions under which they agree to restore the property rights of former owners (see Jantner v. Slovakia, no /97, 34, 4 March 2003). 31. Turning to the present case, the Court observes that all the domestic courts found that the applicant had no claim for compensation under the domestic legislation. Therefore no property rights or legitimate expectation within the meaning of Protocol No. 1 could arise under that legislation. 32. The Court cannot agree with the applicant that his case is similar to Broniowski v. Poland. It notes that while the claim for compensation of Mr Broniowski, having been confirmed by the domestic courts, had a basis in national law (Broniowski v. Poland [GC], no /96, , ECHR 2004-V), the compensation claim of the present applicant has never been recognised by the State. It observes in this respect that all the claims for property that Czechoslovak citizens had left in Carpathian Ruthenia were finally settled with the USSR by the Agreement concluded in 1957 (see paragraphs 6 and 18 above) and neither Decree no. 159/1959 nor Act no. 212/2009 applied to the applicant (see paragraphs 9, 12, 20 and 23 above). 33. The applicant s argument, supported by the opinion of the ombudsman, is that a pecuniary claim arose directly from the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol, which under Article 10 of the Constitution were directly applicable in the domestic law. However, the Court observes, at the same time, that the ombudsman is not a judicial body and that all the domestic courts, including the Constitutional Court, rejected that argument, considering that the provisions on compensation in the 1945 Protocol were not self-executing but required implementing legislation. That conclusion of the domestic courts is not arbitrary or manifestly unreasonable. Consequently, having regard to its limited power to deal with alleged errors of fact or law committed by the national courts (see Jantner v. Slovakia, no /97, 32, 4 March 2003 and Baťa v. the Czech Republic (dec.), no /05, 80, 24 June 2008), the applicant cannot be considered as having a legitimate expectation of compensation arising from the 1945 Treaty and its Protocol, either. 34. Accordingly, the applicant had no claim under domestic law that could qualify as an asset protected under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1. This part of the application is therefore incompatible ratione materiae and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention. B. Other alleged violations 35. In the light of all the material in its possession, and in so far as the matters complained of under Articles 6 and 14 of the Convention are within its competence, the Court finds that they do not disclose any appearance of
8 8 FUKSA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION a violation of the rights and freedoms set out in the Convention or its Protocols. These complaints are therefore manifestly ill-founded and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention. For these reasons, the Court unanimously Declares the application inadmissible. Claudia Westerdiek Registrar Mark Villiger President
FORMER FIFTH SECTION. CASE OF ŠUMBERA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC. (Application no /09)
FORMER FIFTH SECTION CASE OF ŠUMBERA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC (Application no. 44410/09) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction Striking out) STRASBOURG 11 June 2015 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial
More informationSECOND SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
SECOND SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 17064/06 by Boruch SHUB against Lithuania The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting on 30 June 2009 as a Chamber composed
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF POPNIKOLOV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /02)
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF POPNIKOLOV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 30388/02) JUDGMENT (merits) STRASBOURG 25 March 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
FIFTH SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 7332/10 by Josef HAVELKA against the Czech Republic The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting on 20 September 2011 as
More informationSECOND SECTION. CASE OF NEKVEDAVIČIUS v. LITHUANIA. (Application no. 1471/05) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) STRASBOURG.
SECOND SECTION CASE OF NEKVEDAVIČIUS v. LITHUANIA (Application no. 1471/05) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) STRASBOURG 17 November 2015 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF BASARBA OOD v. BULGARIA. (Application no /01) JUDGMENT (merits) STRASBOURG. 7 January 2010
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF BASARBA OOD v. BULGARIA (Application no. 77660/01) JUDGMENT (merits) STRASBOURG 7 January 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the
More informationFIFTH SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
FIFTH SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 16472/04 by Ruslan Anatoliyovych ULYANOV against Ukraine The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting on 5 October 2010
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF ROONEY v. IRELAND. (Application no /10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 31 October 2013
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF ROONEY v. IRELAND (Application no. 32614/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 31 October 2013 This judgment is final. It may be subject to editorial revision. ROONEY v. IRELAND 1 In the case
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF HARTMAN v. SLOVENIA. (Application no /05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 18 October 2012 FINAL 18/01/2013
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF HARTMAN v. SLOVENIA (Application no. 42236/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 18 October 2012 FINAL 18/01/2013 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may be
More informationCHROUST v. CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION 1
CHROUST v. CZECH REPUBLIC DECISION 1... THE FACTS The applicant, Mr Miroslav Chroust, is a Czech national who was born in 1949 and lives in Prague. He was represented before the Court by Mr E. Janča, of
More informationFOURTH SECTION DECISION
FOURTH SECTION DECISION Application no. 17969/10 Janina Gelena SELINA against Lithuania The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 5 September 2017 as a Committee composed of: Paulo
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF ALEKSANDR NIKONENKO v. UKRAINE. (Application no /08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 14 November 2013 FINAL 14/02/2014
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF ALEKSANDR NIKONENKO v. UKRAINE (Application no. 54755/08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 14 November 2013 FINAL 14/02/2014 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF YONKOV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /06) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 2 September 2010
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF YONKOV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 17241/06) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 2 September 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationPROPERTY RESTITUTION/COMPENSATION: GENERAL MEASURES TO COMPLY WITH THE EUROPEAN COURT S JUDGMENTS
ROUND-TABLE: PROPERTY RESTITUTION/COMPENSATION: GENERAL MEASURES TO COMPLY WITH THE EUROPEAN COURT S JUDGMENTS organised with financial support from the Human Rights Trust Fund under the project Removing
More information(Application no /07)
FIFTH SECTION C ASE O F G A RN A G A v. U K R A IN E (Application no. 20390/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 16 May 2013 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION CASE OF MASLENKOVI v. BULGARIA (Application no. 50954/99) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 8
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 43775/05 by Tomáš BAŤA against
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF SHMUSHKOVYCH v. UKRAINE. (Application no. 3276/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 14 November 2013
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF SHMUSHKOVYCH v. UKRAINE (Application no. 3276/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 14 November 2013 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFOURTH SECTION DECISION
FOURTH SECTION DECISION Application no. 498/10 Piotr CIOK against Poland The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 23 October 2012 as a Chamber composed of: Päivi Hirvelä, President,
More informationSECOND SECTION. CASE OF MAIORANO AND SERAFINI v. ITALY. (Application no. 997/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 25 November 2014
SECOND SECTION CASE OF MAIORANO AND SERAFINI v. ITALY (Application no. 997/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 25 November 2014 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. MAIORANO AND SERAFINI
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF MIHELJ v. SLOVENIA. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 15 January 2015 FINAL 15/04/2015
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF MIHELJ v. SLOVENIA (Application no. 14204/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 15 January 2015 FINAL 15/04/2015 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may be subject
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF SÝKORA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 22 November 2012 FINAL 22/02/2013
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF SÝKORA v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC (Application no. 23419/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 22 November 2012 FINAL 22/02/2013 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION. CASE OF UKRAINE-TYUMEN v. UKRAINE. (Application no.
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION CASE OF UKRAINE-TYUMEN v. UKRAINE (Application no. 22603/02) JUDGMENT (merits) STRASBOURG
More informationFIFTH SECTION DECISION
FIFTH SECTION DECISION Application no. 48205/13 Guy BOLEK and others against Sweden The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting on 28 January 2014 as a Chamber composed of: Mark Villiger,
More informationFIRST SECTION. CASE OF SIMONYAN v. ARMENIA. (Application no /08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 7 April 2016
FIRST SECTION CASE OF SIMONYAN v. ARMENIA (Application no. 18275/08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 7 April 2016 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention. It
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF BRITANIŠKINA v. LITHUANIA. (Application no /14) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 9 January 2018
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF BRITANIŠKINA v. LITHUANIA (Application no. 67412/14) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 9 January 2018 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF GEORGIEVA AND MUKAREVA v. BULGARIA. (Application no. 3413/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 2 September 2010
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF GEORGIEVA AND MUKAREVA v. BULGARIA (Application no. 3413/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 2 September 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION CASE OF MIHAYLOVI v. BULGARIA (Application no. 6189/03) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 12 February
More informationDECISION. Date of adoption: 6 June Case No. 12/07. Teki BOKSHI and Zeqir BUJUPI. against UNMIK
DECISION Date of adoption: 6 June 2008 Case No. 12/07 Teki BOKSHI and Zeqir BUJUPI against UNMIK The Human Right Advisory Panel sitting on 4 June 2008 With the following members present: Mr. Marek NOWICKI,
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF KUZMENKO v. UKRAINE. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 9 March 2017
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF KUZMENKO v. UKRAINE (Application no. 49526/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 9 March 2017 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention. It
More informationFORMER FIFTH SECTION. CASE OF R & L, S.R.O. AND OTHERS v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC. (Applications nos /05, 25784/09, 36002/09, 44410/09 and 65546/09)
FORMER FIFTH SECTION CASE OF R & L, S.R.O. AND OTHERS v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC (Applications nos. 37926/05, 25784/09, 36002/09, 44410/09 and 65546/09) JUDGMENT (merits) STRASBOURG 3 July 2014 This judgment
More informationSECOND SECTION DECISION
SECOND SECTION DECISION Application no. 54041/14 G.H. against Hungary The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting on 9 June 2015 as a Chamber composed of: Işıl Karakaş, President, András
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF PEČENKO v. SLOVENIA. (Application no. 6387/10) JUDGMENT
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF PEČENKO v. SLOVENIA (Application no. 6387/10) JUDGMENT This judgment was revised in accordance with Rule 80 of the Rules of Court in a judgment of 29 November 2016. STRASBOURG 4 December
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF PENEV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /04)
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF PENEV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 20494/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 7 January 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention. It
More informationFOURTH SECTION DECISION
FOURTH SECTION DECISION Application no. 39351/05 Maria Stefanova TANTILOVA and Anka Stefanova TANTILOVA against Bulgaria The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 13 January 2015
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF IGOR SHEVCHENKO v. UKRAINE. (Application no /04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 12 January 2012 FINAL 04/06/2012
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF IGOR SHEVCHENKO v. UKRAINE (Application no. 22737/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 12 January 2012 FINAL 04/06/2012 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 (c) of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF T.H. v. IRELAND. (Application no /06) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 8 December 2011
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF T.H. v. IRELAND (Application no. 37868/06) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 8 December 2011 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. T.H. v. IRELAND JUDGMENT 1 In the
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION CASE OF MITEVA v. BULGARIA (Application no. 60805/00) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 12 February
More informationSubmitted by: Joseph Frank Adam [represented by counsel]
HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE Adam v. Czech Republic Communication No. 586/1994* 23 July 1996 CCPR/C/57/D/586/1994 VIEWS Submitted by: Joseph Frank Adam [represented by counsel] Alleged victim: The author State
More informationTHIRD SECTION DECISION
THIRD SECTION DECISION Applications nos. 14927/12 and 30415/12 István FEHÉR against Slovakia and Erzsébet DOLNÍK against Slovakia The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting on 21 May 2013
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF MAGHERINI v. ITALY. (Application no /01) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 1 June 2006
TESTO INTEGRALE THIRD SECTION CASE OF MAGHERINI v. ITALY (Application no. 69143/01) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 1 June 2006 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIRST SECTION. CASE OF PAPOYAN v. ARMENIA. (Application no. 7205/11) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 11 January 2018
FIRST SECTION CASE OF PAPOYAN v. ARMENIA (Application no. 7205/11) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 11 January 2018 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. PAPOYAN v. ARMENIA JUDGMENT 1
More informationFIRST SECTION. CASE OF GORESKI AND OTHERS v. THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA. (Application no /04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG
FIRST SECTION CASE OF GORESKI AND OTHERS v. THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA (Application no. 27307/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 16 October 2014 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF C. v. IRELAND. (Application no /08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 1 March 2012
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF C. v. IRELAND (Application no. 24643/08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 1 March 2012 This judgment is final. It may be subject to editorial revision. C. v. IRELAND JUDGMENT 1 In the case of
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF HOVHANNISYAN AND SHIROYAN v. ARMENIA. (Application no. 5065/06)
THIRD SECTION CASE OF HOVHANNISYAN AND SHIROYAN v. ARMENIA (Application no. 5065/06) JUDGMENT (merits) STRASBOURG 20 July 2010 FINAL 20/10/2010 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION CASE OF TODOROVA AND OTHERS v. BULGARIA (Applications nos. 48380/99, 51362/99, 60036/00
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF VALANČIENĖ v. LITHUANIA. (Application no. 2657/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 18 April 2017
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF VALANČIENĖ v. LITHUANIA (Application no. 2657/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 18 April 2017 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF DEMJANJUK v. GERMANY. (Application no /15) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 24 January 2019
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF DEMJANJUK v. GERMANY (Application no. 24247/15) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 24 January 2019 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF NEDYALKOV AND OTHERS v. BULGARIA. (Application no /05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 2 June 2015 FINAL 02/09/2015
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF NEDYALKOV AND OTHERS v. BULGARIA (Application no. 44103/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 2 June 2015 FINAL 02/09/2015 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationSECOND SECTION DECISION
SECOND SECTION DECISION Application no. 68611/14 Jolita GUBAVIČIENĖ against Lithuania The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting on 15 September 2015 as a Committee composed of: Paul
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF BARTKUS AND KULIKAUSKAS v. LITHUANIA. (Application no /13) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 9 January 2018
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF BARTKUS AND KULIKAUSKAS v. LITHUANIA (Application no. 80208/13) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 9 January 2018 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF BOTEZATU v. THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA. (Application no /08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 14 April 2015 FINAL 14/07/2015
THIRD SECTION CASE OF BOTEZATU v. THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA (Application no. 17899/08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 14 April 2015 FINAL 14/07/2015 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF SADOVYAK v. UKRAINE. (Application no /14)
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF SADOVYAK v. UKRAINE (Application no. 17365/14) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 17 May 2018 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. SADOVYAK v. UKRAINE JUDGMENT 1
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF SUPERWOOD HOLDINGS PLC AND OTHERS v. IRELAND. (Application no. 7812/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG.
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF SUPERWOOD HOLDINGS PLC AND OTHERS v. IRELAND (Application no. 7812/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 8 September 2011 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF RAMISHVILI v. GEORGIA. (Application no /08)
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF RAMISHVILI v. GEORGIA (Application no. 48099/08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 31 May 2018 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. RAMISHVILI v. GEORGIA JUDGMENT
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF DRUŽSTEVNÍ ZÁLOŽNA PRIA AND OTHERS v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC. (Application no /01) FINAL 28/06/2010
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF DRUŽSTEVNÍ ZÁLOŽNA PRIA AND OTHERS v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC (Application no. 72034/01) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) This version was rectified on 27 January 2010 under Rule 81 of the
More informationFIRST SECTION. CASE OF HOVHANNISYAN v. ARMENIA. (Application no /08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 20 July 2017
FIRST SECTION CASE OF HOVHANNISYAN v. ARMENIA (Application no. 50520/08) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 20 July 2017 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. HOVHANNISYAN v. ARMENIA JUDGMENT
More informationSECOND SECTION. CASE OF VUČINIĆ v. MONTENEGRO. (Application no /10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 5 September 2017
SECOND SECTION CASE OF VUČINIĆ v. MONTENEGRO (Application no. 44533/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 5 September 2017 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. VUČINIĆ v. MONTENEGRO JUDGMENT
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS GRAND CHAMBER DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 38645/97 by Joseph POLACEK and
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF YANKOV AND OTHERS v. BULGARIA. (Application no. 4570/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 23 September 2010
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF YANKOV AND OTHERS v. BULGARIA (Application no. 4570/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 23 September 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF ROSEN PETKOV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /01) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 2 September 2010
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF ROSEN PETKOV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 65417/01) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 2 September 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF NIELSEN v. DENMARK. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 2 July 2009 FINAL 02/10/2009
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF NIELSEN v. DENMARK (Application no. 44034/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 2 July 2009 FINAL 02/10/2009 This judgment may be subject to editorial revision. NIELSEN v. DENMARK JUDGMENT 1 In
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SECOND SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 40057/98 by DES FOURS WALDERODE
More informationFIFTH SECTION DECISION
FIFTH SECTION DECISION Application no. 75095/11 Rosel ZIERD against Germany The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting on 8 April 2014 as a Committee composed of: Ganna Yudkivska, President,
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURTOFHUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURTOFHUMAN RIGHTS CASE OF KOPECKÝ v. SLOVAKIA (Application no. 44912/98) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 28 September 2004 This
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FOURTH SECTION CASE OF GRANDE ORIENTE D'ITALIA DI PALAZZO GIUSTINIANI v. ITALY (Application no.
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SECOND SECTION PARTIAL DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 1972/04 by Johanna
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF FURMAN v. SLOVENIA AND AUSTRIA. (Application no /09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 5 February 2015 FINAL 05/05/2015
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF FURMAN v. SLOVENIA AND AUSTRIA (Application no. 16608/09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 5 February 2015 FINAL 05/05/2015 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 16153/03 by Vladimir LAZAREV
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF RANGELOV AND STEFANOV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /04)
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF RANGELOV AND STEFANOV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 23240/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 1 April 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF ZAVODNIK v. SLOVENIA. (Application no /13) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 21 May 2015 FINAL 21/08/2015
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF ZAVODNIK v. SLOVENIA (Application no. 53723/13) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 21 May 2015 FINAL 21/08/2015 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may be subject
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF JOVIČIĆ AND OTHERS v. SERBIA
THIRD SECTION CASE OF JOVIČIĆ AND OTHERS v. SERBIA (Applications nos. 37270/11, 37278/11, 47705/11, 47712/11, 47725/11, 56203/11, 56238/11 and 75689/11) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 13 January 2015 FINAL 13/04/2015
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF FURCHT v. GERMANY. (Application no /09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 23 October 2014
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF FURCHT v. GERMANY (Application no. 54648/09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 23 October 2014 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention. It
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF DORIĆ v. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA. (Application no /13) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 7 November 2017
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF DORIĆ v. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA (Application no. 68811/13) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 7 November 2017 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. DORIĆ v. BOSNIA
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 42197/98 by Ilaria SALVETTI
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF DICKMANN AND GION v. ROMANIA. (Applications nos /03 and 10893/04) JUDGMENT (Revision 1 ) STRASBOURG.
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF DICKMANN AND GION v. ROMANIA (Applications nos. 10346/03 and 10893/04) JUDGMENT (Revision 1 ) STRASBOURG 28 August 2018 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF CUŠKO v. LATVIA. (Application no /09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 7 December 2017
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF CUŠKO v. LATVIA (Application no. 32163/09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 7 December 2017 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. CUŠKO v. LATVIA JUDGMENT 1 In the
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF GHARIBYAN AND OTHERS v. ARMENIA. (Application no /05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 13 November 2014 FINAL 13/02/2015
THIRD SECTION CASE OF GHARIBYAN AND OTHERS v. ARMENIA (Application no. 19940/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 13 November 2014 FINAL 13/02/2015 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationSECOND SECTION DECISION
SECOND SECTION DECISION Application no. 20513/08 by Aurelijus BERŽINIS against Lithuania The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting on 13 December 2011 as a Committee composed of: Dragoljub
More informationSECOND SECTION. CASE OF HARRISON McKEE v. HUNGARY. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 3 June 2014 FINAL 13/10/2014
SECOND SECTION CASE OF HARRISON McKEE v. HUNGARY (Application no. 22840/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 3 June 2014 FINAL 13/10/2014 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may
More informationFIFTH SECTION DECISION
FIFTH SECTION DECISION Application no. 28711/10 Walter TRAUBE against Germany The European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), sitting on 9 September 2014 as a Committee composed of: Boštjan M. Zupančič,
More informationTHIRD SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
THIRD SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 43334/05 by Hayk PAPYAN and Others against Armenia The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting on 29 June 2010 as a Chamber
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF BALAN AND OTHERS v. SLOVAKIA. (Applications nos /11 and 46098/12) JUDGMENT (Revision) STRASBOURG.
THIRD SECTION CASE OF BALAN AND OTHERS v. SLOVAKIA (Applications nos. 51414/11 and 46098/12) JUDGMENT (Revision) STRASBOURG 17 July 2018 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FOURTH SECTION DECISION AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application no. 23052/04 by August KOLK Application
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF IVANOV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 5 July 2012
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF IVANOV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 41140/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 5 July 2012 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. IVANOV v. BULGARIA JUDGMENT 1 In
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF CIUCCI v. ITALY. (Application no /01) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 1 June 2006
TESTO INTEGRALE THIRD SECTION CASE OF CIUCCI v. ITALY (Application no. 68345/01) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 1 June 2006 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SECOND SECTION. CASE OF TÜM HABER SEN AND ÇINAR v. TURKEY
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SECOND SECTION CASE OF TÜM HABER SEN AND ÇINAR v. TURKEY (Application no. 28602/95) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION. CASE OF NALBANTOVA v. BULGARIA. (Application no.
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS FIFTH SECTION CASE OF NALBANTOVA v. BULGARIA (Application no. 38106/02) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 27
More informationCOUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SECOND SECTION. CASE OF STEVANOVIĆ v. SERBIA. (Application no.
CONSEIL DE L EUROPE COUNCIL OF EUROPE COUR EUROPÉENNE DES DROITS DE L HOMME EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SECOND SECTION CASE OF STEVANOVIĆ v. SERBIA (Application no. 26642/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 9 October
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF STEFANOV & YURUKOV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /04)
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF STEFANOV & YURUKOV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 25382/04) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 1 April 2010 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationSECOND SECTION DECISION
SECOND SECTION DECISION Application no. 24851/10 DEBÚT Zrt. and Others against Hungary The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section), sitting on 20 November 2012 as a Chamber composed of: Guido Raimondi,
More informationFOURTH SECTION. CASE OF GARZIČIĆ v. MONTENEGRO. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 21 September 2010 FINAL 21/12/2010
FOURTH SECTION CASE OF GARZIČIĆ v. MONTENEGRO (Application no. 17931/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 21 September 2010 FINAL 21/12/2010 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may
More informationSECOND SECTION. CASE OF FOKAS v. TURKEY. (Application no /02) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) STRASBOURG. 1 October 2013 FINAL 01/01/2014
SECOND SECTION CASE OF FOKAS v. TURKEY (Application no. 31206/02) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) STRASBOURG 1 October 2013 FINAL 01/01/2014 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIRST SECTION. CASE OF KAREN POGHOSYAN v. ARMENIA. (Application no /09) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) STRASBOURG.
FIRST SECTION CASE OF KAREN POGHOSYAN v. ARMENIA (Application no. 62356/09) JUDGMENT (Just satisfaction) STRASBOURG 29 March 2018 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article
More informationTHIRD SECTION. CASE OF MARINA v. LATVIA. (Application no /07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 26 October 2010 FINAL 26/01/2011
THIRD SECTION CASE OF MARINA v. LATVIA (Application no. 46040/07) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 26 October 2010 FINAL 26/01/2011 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may be subject
More informationFirst-time asylum seeker was not given effective remedy under fast-track procedure for examination of his case
issued by the Registrar of the Court ECHR 043 (2012) 02.02.2012 First-time asylum seeker was not given effective remedy under fast-track procedure for examination of his case In today s Chamber judgment
More informationCCPR/C/105/D/1844/2008
United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights CCPR/C/105/D/1844/2008 Distr.: General 5 September 2012 Original: English Human Rights Committee Communication No. 1844/2008 Decision
More informationTHIRD SECTION DECISION
THIRD SECTION DECISION Applications nos. 37187/03 and 18577/08 Iaroslav SARUPICI against the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine and Anatolie GANEA and Aurelia GHERSCOVICI against the Republic of Moldova The
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF KULINSKI AND SABEV v. BULGARIA. (Application no /09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 21 July 2016
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF KULINSKI AND SABEV v. BULGARIA (Application no. 63849/09) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 21 July 2016 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 2 of the Convention.
More informationFIFTH SECTION. CASE OF SIA AKKA/LAA v. LATVIA. (Application no. 562/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG. 12 July 2016 FINAL 12/10/2016
FIFTH SECTION CASE OF SIA AKKA/LAA v. LATVIA (Application no. 562/05) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 12 July 2016 FINAL 12/10/2016 This judgment has become final under Article 44 2 of the Convention. It may be subject
More information