World Health Organization (WHO) estimates of tuberculosis incidence by country, 2017

Transcription

1 World Health Organization (WHO) estimates of tuberculosis incidence by country, 2017 Definition of high incidence With reference to the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) recommendations for BCG vaccination and screening in England and Wales, countries/territories with an estimated incidence rate of 40 per 100,000 or greater are considered to have a high incidence of tuberculosis. Countries with rates greater than or equal to 150 per 100,000 have been signposted with a tick symbol. Table 1: High incidence countries (estimated incidence rate of 40 per 100,000 or greater) Estimated rate per Number Rate ,000 population of cases per 100,000 Afghanistan Eastern Mediterranean ,000 Algeria Africa 70 29,000 Angola Africa ,000 Azerbaijan Europe 67 6,500 Bangladesh South-East Asia ,000 Benin Africa 58 6,400 Bhutan South-East Asia 134 1,100 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) The Americas ,000 Botswana Africa 300 6,900 Brazil The Americas 44 91,000 Brunei Darussalam Western Pacific Burkina Faso Africa 49 9,500 Burundi Africa ,000 Cabo Verde Africa Cambodia Western Pacific ,000 Cameroon Africa ,000 Central African Republic Africa ,000 Chad Africa ,000 China Western Pacific ,000 China, Hong Kong SAR Western Pacific 67 5,000 China, Macao SAR Western Pacific Congo Africa ,000 Côte d'ivoire Africa ,000 Democratic People's Republic of Korea South-East Asia ,000 Democratic Republic of the Congo Africa ,000 Djibouti Eastern Mediterranean 269 2,600 Dominican Republic The Americas 45 4,800 Ecuador The Americas 43 7,200 El Salvador The Americas 72 4,600 1

2 Estimated rate per Number Rate ,000 population of cases per 100,000 Equatorial Guinea Africa 191 2,400 Eritrea Africa 67 3,400 Eswatini Africa 308 4,200 Ethiopia Africa ,000 Fiji Western Pacific Gabon Africa ,000 Gambia Africa 174 3,700 Georgia Europe 86 3,400 Ghana Africa ,000 Greenland Europe Guam Western Pacific Guinea Africa ,000 Guinea-Bissau Africa 374 7,000 Guyana The Americas Haiti The Americas ,000 India South-East Asia 204 2,740,000 Indonesia South-East Asia ,000 Iraq Eastern Mediterranean 42 16,000 Kazakhstan Europe 66 12,000 Kenya Africa ,000 Kiribati Western Pacific Kyrgyzstan Europe 144 8,700 Lao People's Democratic Republic Western Pacific ,000 Lesotho Africa ,000 Liberia Africa ,000 Libya Eastern Mediterranean 40 2,500 Lithuania Europe 50 1,500 Madagascar Africa ,000 Malawi Africa ,000 Malaysia Western Pacific 93 29,000 Mali Africa 55 10,000 Marshall Islands Western Pacific Mauritania Africa 97 4,300 Micronesia (Federated States of) Western Pacific Mongolia Western Pacific ,000 Morocco Eastern Mediterranean 99 36,000 Mozambique Africa ,000 Myanmar South-East Asia ,000 Namibia Africa ,000 Nauru Western Pacific Nepal South-East Asia ,000 Nicaragua The Americas 45 2,800 Niger Africa 90 19,000 Nigeria Africa ,000 Niue Western Pacific

3 Estimated rate per Number Rate ,000 population of cases per 100,000 Northern Mariana Islands Western Pacific Pakistan Eastern Mediterranean ,000 Palau Western Pacific Panama The Americas 54 2,200 Papua New Guinea Western Pacific ,000 Paraguay The Americas 44 3,000 Peru The Americas ,000 Philippines Western Pacific ,000 Republic of Korea Western Pacific 70 36,000 Republic of Moldova Europe 95 3,900 Romania Europe 72 14,000 Russian Federation Europe 60 86,000 Rwanda Africa 57 7,000 Sao Tome and Principe Africa Senegal Africa ,000 Sierra Leone Africa ,000 Singapore Western Pacific 47 2,700 Solomon Islands Western Pacific Somalia Eastern Mediterranean ,000 South Africa Africa ,000 South Sudan Africa ,000 Sri Lanka South-East Asia 64 13,000 Sudan Eastern Mediterranean 77 31,000 Tajikistan Europe 85 7,500 Thailand South-East Asia ,000 Timor-Leste South-East Asia 498 6,500 Togo Africa 41 3,200 Turkmenistan Europe 43 2,500 Tuvalu Western Pacific Uganda Africa ,000 Ukraine Europe 84 37,000 United Republic of Tanzania Africa ,000 Uzbekistan Europe 73 23,000 Vanuatu Western Pacific Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) The Americas 42 13,000 Viet Nam Western Pacific ,000 Yemen Eastern Mediterranean 48 14,000 Zambia Africa ,000 Zimbabwe Africa ,000 3

4 Table 2: Low incidence countries (estimated incidence rate less than 40 per 100,000) Estimated rate per Number 100,000 population of cases Albania Europe American Samoa Western Pacific 10 6 Andorra Europe 2 1 Anguilla The Americas 22 3 Antigua and Barbuda The Americas 1 1 Argentina The Americas 26 12,000 Armenia Europe 36 1,100 Aruba The Americas 9 9 Australia Western Pacific 7 1,700 Austria Europe Bahamas The Americas Bahrain Eastern Mediterranean Barbados The Americas 0 0 Belarus Europe 37 3,500 Belgium Europe 10 1,100 Belize The Americas Bermuda The Americas 4 2 Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba The Americas 3 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina Europe British Virgin Islands The Americas 0 0 Bulgaria Europe 24 1,700 Canada The Americas 6 2,000 Cayman Islands The Americas 8 5 Chile The Americas 17 3,200 Colombia The Americas 33 16,000 Comoros Africa Cook Islands Western Pacific 0 0 Costa Rica The Americas Croatia Europe Cuba The Americas Curaçao The Americas 6 10 Cyprus Europe 6 66 Czechia Europe Denmark Europe Dominica The Americas 2 1 Egypt Eastern Mediterranean 13 13,000 Estonia Europe Finland Europe France Europe 8 5,200 French Polynesia Western Pacific Germany Europe 8 6,200 Greece Europe Grenada The Americas 3 3 4

5 Estimated rate per Number 100,000 population of cases Guatemala The Americas 25 4,300 Honduras The Americas 38 3,500 Hungary Europe Iceland Europe 5 15 Iran (Islamic Republic of) Eastern Mediterranean 14 11,000 Ireland Europe Israel Europe Italy Europe 7 4,100 Jamaica The Americas Japan Western Pacific 15 19,000 Jordan Eastern Mediterranean Kuwait Eastern Mediterranean 27 1,100 Latvia Europe Lebanon Eastern Mediterranean Luxembourg Europe 6 37 Maldives South-East Asia Malta Europe Mauritius Africa Mexico The Americas 22 28,000 Monaco Europe 0 0 Montenegro Europe Montserrat The Americas 0 0 Netherlands Europe New Caledonia Western Pacific New Zealand Western Pacific Norway Europe Oman Eastern Mediterranean Poland Europe 17 6,400 Portugal Europe 20 2,000 Puerto Rico The Americas 1 45 Qatar Eastern Mediterranean Saint Kitts and Nevis The Americas 2 1 Saint Lucia The Americas 8 14 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines The Americas 2 2 Samoa Western Pacific San Marino Europe 0 0 Saudi Arabia Eastern Mediterranean 10 3,300 Serbia Europe 19 1,700 Seychelles Africa Sint Maarten (Dutch part) The Americas 14 6 Slovakia Europe Slovenia Europe Spain Europe 10 4,600 Suriname The Americas Sweden Europe

6 Estimated rate per Number 100,000 population of cases Switzerland Europe Syrian Arab Republic Eastern Mediterranean 19 3,400 The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Europe Tokelau Western Pacific 0 0 Tonga Western Pacific Trinidad and Tobago The Americas Tunisia Eastern Mediterranean 34 3,900 Turkey Europe 17 14,000 Turks and Caicos Islands The Americas 6 2 United Arab Emirates Eastern Mediterranean 1 76 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Europe 9 5,900 United States of America The Americas 3 10,000 Uruguay The Americas 31 1,100 Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Pacific 0 0 West Bank and Gaza Strip Eastern Mediterranean 1 47 Note: Data presented here are an extract of data available for download from the WHO website. The estimated rate per 100,000 population and the number of cases have been rounded to the nearest whole number. Only 'best estimate' figures of incidence are included here. Uncertainty bounds for these estimates are included in data downloadable from the WHO website and should be referred to if further interpretation of the figures is required. Details of the methods used for the estimation of incidence can be found in the WHO report 'Global tuberculosis control 2018', available at Sources: WHO TB burden estimates, available at: and Global tuberculosis report 2018, available at Accessed 28/09/2018 Prepared by: TB Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health England 6