Chapter 5. World Population. Population. Population Geography. Population geography. Emigration Immigration Demography. What s the world population?

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Chapter 5. World Population. Population. Population Geography. Population geography. Emigration Immigration Demography. What s the world population?"

Transcription

1 CO.6 Chapter 5 Population Geography Population Population geography Distribution of humankind Emigration Immigration Demography Specific group characteristics World Population What s the world population? Pop clocks How much is a million? Stack of $1 million dollars in $1,000 bills = 4.3 inches How much is a billion? Stack of $1 billion dollars in $1,000 bills = 358 feet Fig Distribution and Density Population 6.3 billion Major concentrations East Asia South Asia Europe from the Atlantic to Ural mountains Southeast Asia Eastern United States and Canada 1

2 Population Density Arithmetic density Number of people per unit of area Physiological density Density of population per unit cropland Carrying capacity Measure of the productivity of land Factors Influencing Population Distribution Climate Low density High density Topography and soils Flat areas = easier cultivation Accessibility to water Fertile soils History Domestication of plants and animals Demarcation of cultural and political territories World Population Growth Crude birth rate Crude death rate Natural increase Natural decrease Projections Fig Population Doubling Time Fertility rate Total fertility rate Replacement rate Zero population growth Doubling time 2

3 Population Pyramids Age and sex structure of population Dependency ratio Proportion of population of working age Demographic Transition Model Stage one Crude birth/death rate high Fragile population Stage two Lower death rates Infant mortality rate Natural increase high Stage three Indicative of richer developed countries Higher standards of living/education 3

4 Fig Demographic Transition Model Infant mortality rate Life Expectancy Antibiotics/immunization Rapid increase throughout world New Influences on Birth Rates Family planning programs Contraceptive technology Role of mass media 4

5 Population Control Obstacles Manufacture/distribution expense Religion Low female status Preference of male children Birth Control Programs One family/one child policies Female infanticide Social compensation fees Sterilization Loss of status Termination healthcare/food coupons Free birth control Increased literacy World Death Rates Infectious diseases HIV/AIDS SARS Degenerative diseases Obesity Tobacco use Epidemiology Epidemiological transition Overpopulation? Malthusian theory Pessimistic perspective Thomas Malthus Preventive checks Positive checks Cornucopians Optimistic perspective Jean Antoine Condorcet Demographic Patterns Sex ratios Effects of Ultrasound, amniocentesis Male status Aging Increased median age Rich countries Sustaining economic growth Medical needs Poor countries Young populations Changing social needs 5

6 Push factor Drive away people Pull factor Attract people Migration chains Migration Migration of Peoples Prehistoric Europe to the Americas African diaspora Europe to Asia & Oceania Europe to Africa Indian Overseas Chinese 6

7 Migration Today 2002 = 175 million living outside country of birth Characteristics Many poor, uneducated, unskilled Enterprising, working age looking for opportunity Many also highly educated and skilled Refugees 1951 Geneva convention Asylum International Migration Increased apprehension in receiving countries Compassion fatigue Immigrants are scapegoats when unemployment rises Emigration Importance of remittances Mexico = 3 rd largest source of foreign exchange International Migration Europe as a destination 16 million immigrants 7-10 percent of host country population Problems = religion, education Contributions = entrepreneurs Migration of Asians 4-5 million work abroad Remittances important Loss to home communities Migration to the US and Canada US Largest migration flow to US 10% US population foreign born Immigration quotas restrict immigration Implications Hispanics as proportion of US population Canada 18.4 percent population foreign born 94 percent live in metro areas 7

Population. Thursday, March 19, Geography 05: Population and Migration. Population geography. Emigration: Immigration:

Population. Thursday, March 19, Geography 05: Population and Migration. Population geography. Emigration: Immigration: Thursday, March 19, 2015 Geography 05: Population and Migration Population Population geography Distribution of humankind Emigration: The flow of people out of a place Immigration: The flow of people into

More information

Unit 3 - Geography of Population: Demography, Migration

Unit 3 - Geography of Population: Demography, Migration Unit 3 - Geography of Population: Demography, Migration 38:180 Human Geography 2.1 Demography Demography is the study of the size and composition of population, including the dynamics of population change,

More information

1. GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF POPULATION Population & Migration

1. GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF POPULATION Population & Migration 1. GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF POPULATION Population & Migration BASICS OF DEMOGRAPHY Demography - study of: POPULATION DISTRIBUTION Distribution: (Distribution is ) Living space of humans on earth s surface:

More information

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Exam Name MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Geographers define overpopulation as A) too many people compared to resources. B) too

More information

2. In what stage of the demographic transition model are most LDC? a. First b. Second c. Third d. Fourth e. Fifth

2. In what stage of the demographic transition model are most LDC? a. First b. Second c. Third d. Fourth e. Fifth 1. The three largest population clusters in the world are in a. East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia b. East Asia, South Asia, South America c. Africa, South Asia, East Asia d. Australia, South Asia,

More information

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ymwwrgv_aie Demographics Demography is the scientific study of population. Demographers look statistically as to how people are distributed spatially by age, gender, occupation,

More information

STUDY GUIDE: QUIZ TWO --- Chapters 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 and film King Corn

STUDY GUIDE: QUIZ TWO --- Chapters 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 and film King Corn STUDY GUIDE: QUIZ TWO --- Chapters 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 and film King Corn Chapter 5 Population geography Distribution of humankind Emigration: The flow of people out of a place Immigration: The flow of

More information

birth control birth control brain drain birth rate coastal plain commuting Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies.

birth control birth control brain drain birth rate coastal plain commuting Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies. birth control birth control Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies. Consciously preventing unwanted pregnancies. birth rate brain drain Scientists from Britain to America The number of live births

More information

Case study: China s one-child policy

Case study: China s one-child policy Human Population Case study: China s one-child policy In 1970, China s 790 million people faced starvation The government instituted a onechild policy China s growth rate plummeted In 1984, the policy

More information

A population with a rising average age, with a growing proportion of people aged over 65yrs. Ageing population

A population with a rising average age, with a growing proportion of people aged over 65yrs. Ageing population Ageing population Age structure Agricultural change A population with a rising average age, with a growing proportion of people aged over 65yrs Percentage of the population (or number of people of each

More information

Multiple-choice questions

Multiple-choice questions ambridge Geography for the I iploma: Patterns and hange Multiple-choice questions Section 1: Populations in transition 1 In 1999 the world s population reached: 2 billion 4 billion 6 billion 8 billion

More information

CHAPTER 11 POPULATION TRENDS AND ISSUES

CHAPTER 11 POPULATION TRENDS AND ISSUES CHAPTER 11 POPULATION TRENDS AND ISSUES DEMOGRAPHY From the Greek Demo = people Graphy = writing/field of study AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY - HUMAN POPULATION THROUGH TIME OVERPOPULATION Overpopulation

More information

Unit 2 Test Population and Migration

Unit 2 Test Population and Migration Unit 2 Test Population and Migration 1. Geographers might characterize as overpopulated a country where a. There are too many people according to a standard economic measure of poverty. b. The population

More information

SS 11: COUNTERPOINTS CH. 13: POPULATION: CANADA AND THE WORLD NOTES the UN declared the world s population had reached 6 billion.

SS 11: COUNTERPOINTS CH. 13: POPULATION: CANADA AND THE WORLD NOTES the UN declared the world s population had reached 6 billion. SS 11: COUNTERPOINTS CH. 13: POPULATION: CANADA AND THE WORLD NOTES 1 INTRODUCTION 1. 1999 the UN declared the world s population had reached 6 billion. 2. Forecasters are sure that at least another billion

More information

Chapter 8: Human Population

Chapter 8: Human Population Chapter 8: Human Population Concepts and terms to know: Doubling rate Quality of life IPAT model (I = P x A x T x S) Demography Population size Population density/distribution Age structure Sex ratios

More information

15. Of the following five countries, the highest TRF would be found in: a. China b. Columbia c. Denmark d. Rwanda e. Japan

15. Of the following five countries, the highest TRF would be found in: a. China b. Columbia c. Denmark d. Rwanda e. Japan 1. Which of the following best describes a push factor that would cause rural people in the Less Developed World to leave their farms and migrate away from their home community? a. Guest worker policies

More information

Population and Demographic. Tensions

Population and Demographic. Tensions Population and Demographic Population Tensions All the people living in a territory Demography The study of populations The science that provides data about the population in order to study its general

More information

brownd Monday, May 9, :05:58 AM CT 58:b0:35:ac:27:98 Popula'on

brownd Monday, May 9, :05:58 AM CT 58:b0:35:ac:27:98 Popula'on Popula'on Basic Terms Demography Immigra'on Emigra'on Ecumene Non- Ecumene Basic Terms Demography- Study of human popula'on Immigra'on- people coming into a country Emigra'on- people leaving a country

More information

In small groups work together to create lists of places you can think of that have highest populations. What continents are these countries located

In small groups work together to create lists of places you can think of that have highest populations. What continents are these countries located In small groups work together to create lists of places you can think of that have highest populations. What continents are these countries located on? What about most populated cities? DO NOT USE A PHONE!!!!!

More information

Some important terms and Concepts in population dynamics

Some important terms and Concepts in population dynamics By Dr. Sengupta, CJD International School, Braunschweig Some important terms and Concepts in population dynamics DEMOGRAPHY- is the study of population Population Density Population per unit of land area;

More information

Question 2: Reasons for and consequences of aging populations in Developing Countries Question 3: Muslim Population growth in Europe

Question 2: Reasons for and consequences of aging populations in Developing Countries Question 3: Muslim Population growth in Europe Unit 2 FRQ Practice 2013 - Question 2: Reasons for and consequences of aging populations in Developing Countries 2012 - Question 3: Muslim Population growth in Europe 2011 - Question 2: Malthusian Theory

More information

An Introduction to Human Geography The Cultural Landscape, 8e James M. Rubenstein. Migration. PPT by Abe Goldman modified DKroegel

An Introduction to Human Geography The Cultural Landscape, 8e James M. Rubenstein. Migration. PPT by Abe Goldman modified DKroegel An Introduction to Human Geography The Cultural Landscape, 8e James M. Rubenstein Migration PPT by Abe Goldman modified DKroegel The process by which characteristics spreads across space from one place

More information

Population & Migration

Population & Migration Population & Migration Population Distribution Humans are not distributed evenly across the earth. Geographers identify regions of Earth s surface where population is clustered and regions where it is

More information

Age Cohort A group of people who share the same age. age distribution The age structure of a population.

Age Cohort A group of people who share the same age. age distribution The age structure of a population. Anti- Natalist A government policy concerned with limiting population growth. Agriculture Revolution The time when human begins first domesticated plants and animals and no longer relied entirely on hunting

More information

Population Growth & Its impacts. PAD 6838/ 7865 Lecture 3

Population Growth & Its impacts. PAD 6838/ 7865 Lecture 3 Population Growth & Its impacts PAD 6838/ 7865 Lecture 3 Organization World Population Growth Growth pattern: Urban and rural Population growth and poverty Solutions to population growth World Population

More information

Population and Migration. Chapters 2 and 3 Test Review

Population and Migration. Chapters 2 and 3 Test Review Population and Migration Chapters 2 and 3 Test Review 1. What is land suited for agriculture? 1. Farm Land 2. Brain Drain 3. Arable Land 4. Crop Land 1. What is land suited for agriculture? 1. Farm Land

More information

The Demographic Profile of Oman

The Demographic Profile of Oman UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of Oman Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education and Youth Unemployment Population Trends Population

More information

The Demographic Profile of Somalia

The Demographic Profile of Somalia UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of Somalia Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education and Youth Unemployment Population Trends

More information

The Demographic Profile of the United Arab Emirates

The Demographic Profile of the United Arab Emirates UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of the United Arab Emirates Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education and Youth Unemployment

More information

Pages What is cultural diffusion? 2. What is diversity?

Pages What is cultural diffusion? 2. What is diversity? 10.24.16 Pages 96-97 1. What is cultural diffusion? 2. What is diversity? POPULATION & MOVEMENT Core Concept 6 Population Growth World Population = ~7 Billion Demographers are people who study human populations

More information

The Demographic Profile of the State of Palestine

The Demographic Profile of the State of Palestine UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of the State of Palestine Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education and Youth Unemployment Population

More information

Demography. Demography is the study of human population. Population is a dynamic open systems with inputs, processes and outputs.

Demography. Demography is the study of human population. Population is a dynamic open systems with inputs, processes and outputs. Population Demography Demography is the study of human population. Population is a dynamic open systems with inputs, processes and outputs. This means that change constantly occurs in population numbers,

More information

Population and sustainable development in the context of the post-2015 UN development agenda

Population and sustainable development in the context of the post-2015 UN development agenda Population and sustainable development in the context of the post-2015 UN development agenda United Nations Commission on Population and Development 8 April 2014 David Lam Department of Economics and Population

More information

The Demographic Profile of Qatar

The Demographic Profile of Qatar UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of Qatar Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education and Youth Unemployment Population Trends Population

More information

The Demographic Profile of Kuwait

The Demographic Profile of Kuwait UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of Kuwait Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education and Youth Unemployment Population Trends

More information

Population Composition

Population Composition Unit-II Chapter-3 People of any country are diverse in many respects. Each person is unique in her/his own way. People can be distinguished by their age, sex and their place of residence. Some of the other

More information

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography : Chapter 6 Population

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography : Chapter 6 Population NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography : Chapter 6 Population Question 1. Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below (i) Migrations change the number, distribution and

More information

The Demographic Profile of Saudi Arabia

The Demographic Profile of Saudi Arabia Infant mortality rate (per 1 live births) UNITED NATIONS The Demographic Profile of Saudi Arabia Population Trends - Mortality - Fertility - Age Structure - Urbanization - International Migration - Education

More information

Population & Migration

Population & Migration Population & Migration Population Distribution Humans are not distributed evenly across the earth. Geographers identify regions of Earth s surface where population is clustered and regions where it is

More information

Economic Geography. World Population. Unit 2: Population. World Population. World Cartogram

Economic Geography. World Population. Unit 2: Population. World Population. World Cartogram I. INTRODUCTION TO POPULATION Economic Geography Unit 2: Population A. Aspects of Population (3) 1. Number of People 2. Spatial Distribution 3. Demographic Composition B. Demography World Cartogram II.

More information

Module 2.1: Population (ch. 2) 1. Using the population pyramid below, identify which stage of growth the country is in?

Module 2.1: Population (ch. 2) 1. Using the population pyramid below, identify which stage of growth the country is in? 1. Using the population pyramid below, identify which stage of growth the country is in? a. Low Growth b. High Growth c. Moderate Growth d. Stationary Growth 2. What type of population density is measured

More information

Chapter 11 - Population

Chapter 11 - Population Chapter 11 - Population Social Studies 11 Mrs Mactavish Images and notes graciously borrowed and adapted from Thielmann s Web River (http://dpts.sd57.bc.ca/~gthielmann/ss11/index.html) Part A - Population

More information

What is Human Resource?

What is Human Resource? Human Resources What is resource? What is Human Resource? Human Resource Human resources are the people who make up the workforce of an organization, business sector, or economy. People are a nation s

More information

THE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION MODEL

THE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION MODEL THE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION MODEL What are the stages of the Demographic Transition Model? In Stage 1, which applied to most of the world before the Industrial Revolution, both birth rates and death rates

More information

Level 1 Geography, 2013

Level 1 Geography, 2013 91008 910080 1SUPERVISOR S Level 1 Geography, 2013 91008 Demonstrate geographic understanding of population concepts 9.30 am Friday 22 November 2013 Credits: Four Achievement Achievement with Merit Achievement

More information

FERTILITY RATE average number of children a woman will have between 15 and 44 (reproductive age)

FERTILITY RATE average number of children a woman will have between 15 and 44 (reproductive age) HUMAN GEOGRAPHY: Population Change INDICATORS OF DEVELOPMENT KEY TERMS BIRTH RATE live births per 1000 people per year DEATH RATE deaths per 1000 people per year FERTILITY RATE average number of children

More information

Chapter 3: Migration

Chapter 3: Migration Chapter 3: Migration The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography Migration pg 80 A type of mobility -? move to a new location Migration = relocation diffusion Emigration -? Immigration -?

More information

Multi-stakeholder responses in migration health

Multi-stakeholder responses in migration health Multi-stakeholder responses in migration health Selected global perspectives Dr. Poonam Dhavan March 9, 2012. ASEF Research Workshop, Spain Outline Migrant health & social epidemiology Multi-stakeholder

More information

Chapter 3: Migration

Chapter 3: Migration Chapter 3: Migration The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography A type of mobility Migration Migration is a permanent move to a new location Migration = relocation diffusion Emigration

More information

PREPARING TO DO THE MATH

PREPARING TO DO THE MATH DO The Math PREPARING TO DO THE MATH Four math topics that have shown up on multiple-choice released exams are 1. Calculating global growth rate (including CBR, CDR & etc) 2. National population growth

More information

The Demography of the Labor Force in Sub- Saharan Africa

The Demography of the Labor Force in Sub- Saharan Africa The Demography of the Labor Force in Sub- Saharan Africa David Lam Department of Economics and Population Studies Center University of Michigan Conference on Labor Markets in Western Africa: Evidence and

More information

c4hxpxnrz0

c4hxpxnrz0 Update Jan 2010 HUMAN RACE In the 6 seconds it takes you to read this sentence, 24 13 people will be added to the Earth s population. o Before you ve finished this letter, that number will reach 1000.

More information

Chapter 6: Human Population & Its Impact How many is too many? 7 billion currently; 1.6 mill. more each week ~2.4 bill. more by 2050 Developing 82%

Chapter 6: Human Population & Its Impact How many is too many? 7 billion currently; 1.6 mill. more each week ~2.4 bill. more by 2050 Developing 82% Chapter 6: Human Population & Its Impact How many is too many? 7 billion currently; 1.6 mill. more each week ~2.4 bill. more by 2050 Developing 82% of population Developed high resource use; (more coming

More information

NAME DATE CLASS. Directions: Answer each of the following questions. Include in your answers the vocabulary words in parentheses.

NAME DATE CLASS. Directions: Answer each of the following questions. Include in your answers the vocabulary words in parentheses. Vocabulary Activity Content Vocabulary Directions: Answer each of the following questions. Include in your answers the vocabulary words in parentheses. 1. What does the term crude birthrate have to do

More information

2. What is human geography? (What are the major issues that human geographers are concerned with?)

2. What is human geography? (What are the major issues that human geographers are concerned with?) MID TERM REVIEW AP Human Geography Chapter 1: Thinking Geographically 1. All vocabulary terms (see book) 2. What is human geography? (What are the major issues that human geographers are concerned with?)

More information

Levels and trends in international migration

Levels and trends in international migration Levels and trends in international migration The number of international migrants worldwide has continued to grow rapidly over the past fifteen years reaching million in 1, up from million in 1, 191 million

More information

APES Chapter 10 Study Guide. 1. How can the population change in a particular year be calculated?

APES Chapter 10 Study Guide. 1. How can the population change in a particular year be calculated? APES Chapter 10 Study Guide 1. How can the population change in a particular year be calculated? 2. Define the term crude birth rate. 3. Name the continent that has the highest crude birth rate and crude

More information

IGCSE Geography Unit 1: Population Dynamics

IGCSE Geography Unit 1: Population Dynamics IGCSE Geography Unit 1: Population Dynamics www.xtremepapers.com Recommended Prior Knowledge An understanding of population distribution, population change and the interrelationship of population and resources.

More information

Activity adapted from: Population Connection. (2006). Food For Thought.

Activity adapted from: Population Connection. (2006). Food For Thought. Name Date Hour Due Date Food For Thought Background: All societies need and use natural resources such as land and energy, but the ways in which various societies use these things can differ greatly. For

More information

Demography and the future of higher education

Demography and the future of higher education Demography and the future of higher education Frans Willekens NIDI 5 6 December 2005 OECD Paris Main trends Low fertility in Europe and Japan Ageing Ageing scientists and teachers Globalisation Transnationalism

More information

HWG Unit 2 SG 3. Modern Migration Pearson Education, Inc.

HWG Unit 2 SG 3. Modern Migration Pearson Education, Inc. HWG Unit 2 SG 3 Modern Migration I. Global Migration Patterns A. Migration - a permanent move to a new location 1. Emigration a. Migration from a location 2. Immigration A. Migration to a location 3. Net

More information

FRQ 1 Population growth rates vary around the world. Given this fact, answer the following:

FRQ 1 Population growth rates vary around the world. Given this fact, answer the following: AP Human Geography Unit II. Population and Migration Free Response Questions FRQ 1 Population growth rates vary around the world. Given this fact, answer the following: A) Explain the difference between

More information

The Cultural Landscape Eleventh Edition

The Cultural Landscape Eleventh Edition Chapter 3 Lecture The Cultural Landscape Eleventh Edition Migration Matthew Cartlidge University of Nebraska-Lincoln Key Issues Where are migrants distributed? Where do people migrate within a country?

More information

TOPICS INCLUDE: Population Growth Demographic Data Rule of 70 Age-Structure Pyramids Impact of Growth UNIT 3: POPULATION

TOPICS INCLUDE: Population Growth Demographic Data Rule of 70 Age-Structure Pyramids Impact of Growth UNIT 3: POPULATION TOPICS INCLUDE: Population Growth Demographic Data Rule of 70 Age-Structure Pyramids Impact of Growth UNIT 3: POPULATION # of individuals in a given area Uniform equally spaced Clumped/Clustered individuals

More information

Human Resources. There are 500 children in my How many. My village has 1,000 people. school. people do you think, there are in the whole world?

Human Resources. There are 500 children in my How many. My village has 1,000 people. school. people do you think, there are in the whole world? Human Resources Do you know? The Government of India has a Ministry of Human Resource Development. The Ministry was created in 1985 with an aim to improve people s skills. This just shows how important

More information

Population Change and Public Health Exercise 8A

Population Change and Public Health Exercise 8A Population Change and Public Health Exercise 8A 1. The denominator for calculation of net migration rate is A. Mid year population of the place of destination B. Mid year population of the place of departure

More information

MIGRATION and URBANIZATION. Ann Maureen Samm-Regis Form 4

MIGRATION and URBANIZATION. Ann Maureen Samm-Regis Form 4 MIGRATION and URBANIZATION Ann Maureen Samm-Regis Form 4 POPULATION AND MIGRATION: OBJECTIVES 1. Describe the structure and characteristics of a population (age, sex, occupation, ethnicity, religion, dependency

More information

24 indicators that are relevant for disaggregation Session VI: Which indicators to disaggregate by migratory status: A proposal

24 indicators that are relevant for disaggregation Session VI: Which indicators to disaggregate by migratory status: A proposal SDG targets and indicators relevant to migration 10 indicators that are migration-related Session V: Brief presentations by custodian agencies 24 indicators that are relevant for disaggregation Session

More information

An Introduction to Demography

An Introduction to Demography An Introduction to Demography Dudley L. Poston, Jr. Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas Leon F. Bouvier Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Brief Contents Introduction

More information

8. United States of America

8. United States of America (a) Past trends 8. United States of America The total fertility rate in the United States dropped from 3. births per woman in 19-19 to 2.2 in 197-197. Except for a temporary period during the late 197s

More information

Number of marriages increases and number of divorces decreases; infant mortality rate is the lowest ever

Number of marriages increases and number of divorces decreases; infant mortality rate is the lowest ever Demographic Statistics 2017 15 November 2018 Number of marriages increases and number of divorces decreases; infant mortality rate is the lowest ever The demographic situation in Portugal in 2017 continues

More information

Describe the migration patterns for each stage in Zelinsky s model. Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4

Describe the migration patterns for each stage in Zelinsky s model. Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 Chapter 3 Reading Guide 2014 Migration Name Period p. 78 Introduction 1. Write the definition for migration. 2. Write the definition for mobility. 3. Write the definition for circulation. 4. Write the

More information

Environmental Studies ENVR 30: Intro to Science of the Environment. Chapter 2 HUMAN POPULATION GROWTH. Introduction. Question. Population History

Environmental Studies ENVR 30: Intro to Science of the Environment. Chapter 2 HUMAN POPULATION GROWTH. Introduction. Question. Population History Exponential growth: If graph curves upward Watch out! Aug 1992: GOES-7 satellite; notice hurricane Andrew Environmental Studies ENVR 30: Intro to Science of the Environment Question If a large piece of

More information

Population density is a measure of how crowded a population is. It looks at land area as well as population.

Population density is a measure of how crowded a population is. It looks at land area as well as population. Population Population density is a measure of how crowded a population is. It looks at land area as well as population. Population Density = population per unit area (unit area is usually measured in Km

More information

Population Pressures. Analyzing Global Population, Migration Patterns and Trends

Population Pressures. Analyzing Global Population, Migration Patterns and Trends Population Pressures Analyzing Global Population, Migration Patterns and Trends 100 People: A World Portrait If the World were 100 PEOPLE: 50 would be female 50 would be male 26 would be children There

More information

Assuming the Future: Evaluating World Population Projections

Assuming the Future: Evaluating World Population Projections Assuming the Future: Evaluating World Population Projections By Joseph Chamie Extended Abstract World population, now at 7 billion, is expected to be nearing stabilization at 10 billion by the end of the

More information

Demographic Changes, Health Disparities, and Tuberculosis

Demographic Changes, Health Disparities, and Tuberculosis Demographic Changes, Health Disparities, and Tuberculosis Joan M. Mangan, PhD, MST October 22, 2015 Delivering Culturally Competent Patient Education and Care to Tuberculosis Program Clients Austin, TX

More information

Unit 2- Population. The Human Landscape- Who We Are

Unit 2- Population. The Human Landscape- Who We Are Unit 2- Population The Human Landscape- Who We Are Population Measure of the # of people who live in a specific place at a specific time. Usually follow a political boundary such as a country, province

More information

10/24/2017. China. Labor Shortage in China?! Outline. Population Pattern. Population from Censuses

10/24/2017. China. Labor Shortage in China?! Outline. Population Pattern. Population from Censuses China Population and Family Planning (chapter 6) Labor Shortage in China?! 1.4 Billion vs. 325 million (U.S.) Made in China, China as the factory of the world V.S. Chinese Labor, Cheap No More In Coastal

More information

Key Terminology. in 1990, Ireland was overpopulated only had population of 3.5 million but 70,000 emigrated due to unemployment.

Key Terminology. in 1990, Ireland was overpopulated only had population of 3.5 million but 70,000 emigrated due to unemployment. Key Terminology Overpopulation = when there are too many people in an area for the resources of that area to maintain an adequate standard of living. in 1990, Ireland was overpopulated only had population

More information

3/21/ Global Migration Patterns. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns. Distance of Migration. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns

3/21/ Global Migration Patterns. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns. Distance of Migration. 3.1 Global Migration Patterns 3.1 Global Migration Patterns Emigration is migration from a location; immigration is migration to a location. Net migration is the difference between the number of immigrants and emigrants. Geography

More information

CHAPTERS 4-7: POPULATION GEOGRAPHY

CHAPTERS 4-7: POPULATION GEOGRAPHY CHAPTERS 4-7: POPULATION GEOGRAPHY CHAPTER 4 CHAPTER 5 CHAPTER 6 CHAPTER 7 CHAPTER 4: Fundamentals of Population Geography (de Blij & Murphy) KEY POINTS: 1) World s population is growing @ 90 million/yr.,

More information

Human Population Growth. {Human Population

Human Population Growth. {Human Population Human Population Growth {Human Population This lecture will help you understand: Human population growth Demography Affluence, technology, the status of women, and the environment Population control programs

More information

Migration. Why do people move and what are the consequences of that move?

Migration. Why do people move and what are the consequences of that move? Migration Why do people move and what are the consequences of that move? The U.S. and Canada have been prominent destinations for immigrants. In the 18 th and 19 th century, Europeans were attracted here

More information

UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND CARIBBEAN SUB-REGION

UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND CARIBBEAN SUB-REGION UNITED NATIONS POPULATION FUND CARIBBEAN SUB-REGION COUNTRY PROFILE: TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO OVERVIEW The twin island Republic of Trinidad and Tobago is located in the Southern Caribbean, just off the cost

More information

Grade 9 Geography Chapter 15 - Population. 1. What are the four general ways in which the population of Canada increases and decreases?

Grade 9 Geography Chapter 15 - Population. 1. What are the four general ways in which the population of Canada increases and decreases? Grade 9 Geography Chapter 15 - Population 1. What are the four general ways in which the population of Canada increases and decreases? 2. What term is used to describe the difference between the level

More information

IX Geography CHEPTER 6 : POPULATION

IX Geography CHEPTER 6 : POPULATION IX Geography CHEPTER 6 : POPULATION Introduction: The people are important to develop the economy and society. The people make and use resources and are themselves resources with varying quality. Resources,

More information

Chapter 12. The study of population numbers, distribution, trends, and issues.

Chapter 12. The study of population numbers, distribution, trends, and issues. Chapter 12 Population Challenges Demography: The study of population numbers, distribution, trends, and issues. Population Statistics for October, 2004, Land Area (Square Km.) And Population Density Canada

More information

Population Trends and Issues

Population Trends and Issues 11 Population Trends and Issues GUIDING QUESTIONS Economy & Human Geography What are the components of population change. What is the formula used to calculate population growth in a country? Explain the

More information

Human Population Growth Through Time

Human Population Growth Through Time Human Population Growth Through Time Current world population: 7.35 Billion (Nov. 2016) http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/ 2012 7 billion 1999 13 years 12 years 1974 1927 1804 13 years 14 years

More information

The Human Population and Its Impact. Chapter 6

The Human Population and Its Impact. Chapter 6 The Human Population and Its Impact Chapter 6 Core Case Study: Are There Too Many of Us? (1) Estimated 2.4 billion more people by 2050 Are there too many people already? Will technological advances overcome

More information

Unit II Migration. Unit II Population and Migration 21

Unit II Migration. Unit II Population and Migration 21 Unit II Migration 91. The type of migration in which a person chooses to migrate is called A) chain migration. B) step migration. C) forced migration. D) voluntary migration. E. channelized migration.

More information

10. Identify Wilbur Zelinsky s model, and briefly summarize what it says.

10. Identify Wilbur Zelinsky s model, and briefly summarize what it says. Chapter Reading Guide Migration - 2016 Name Period p.78 1. Write the definition for migration. 2. Write the definition for emigration. 3. Write the definition for immigration. 4. Write the definition for

More information

Supplementary Notes: (PJ Shlachtman, Miller book) Human Population: Growth, Demography, and Carrying Capacity

Supplementary Notes: (PJ Shlachtman, Miller book) Human Population: Growth, Demography, and Carrying Capacity Supplementary Notes: (PJ Shlachtman, Miller book) Human Population:, Demography, and Carrying Capacity Factors Affecting Human Population Size Pop. size is affected by birth s, death s, emigration and

More information

WORLD VIEWS & HUMAN POPULATION

WORLD VIEWS & HUMAN POPULATION WORLD VIEWS & HUMAN POPULATION WORLD VIEW HOW AN INDIVIDUAL THINKS EARTH S NATURAL RESOURCES SHOULD BE USED BY HUMANS. THERE ARE 2 TYPES: CORNUCOPIANISM & ENVIRONMENTALISM NATURAL RESOURCES ANY MATERIALS

More information

Studying Populations II

Studying Populations II GEOG 247 Cultural Geography Studying Populations II Projected Population Change 2010-2100 Prof. Anthony Grande Hunter College CUNY AFG 2015 From US News and World Report article using UN data, Oct., 2014

More information

Migration PPT by Abe Goldman

Migration PPT by Abe Goldman Chapter 3 Migration PPT by Abe Goldman Key Issue 1 / EQ / Purpose Why do people migrate? Migration Terms Migration Form of relocation diffusion involving permanent move to a new location. Example: Family

More information

ndtv.com POPULATION Ann Maureen Samm-Regis

ndtv.com POPULATION Ann Maureen Samm-Regis ndtv.com POPULATION Ann Maureen Samm-Regis Definitions Population is the total number of people living in a specific area at a particular time. Demography: is the study of the population to determine its

More information

INTRODUCTORY SOCIOLOGY

INTRODUCTORY SOCIOLOGY INTRODUCTORY SOCIOLOGY Emily Restivo, Ph.D. New York Institute of Technology www.companyname.com 2016 Jetfabrik Multipurpose Theme. All Rights Reserved. 5. Social Patterns www.companyname.com 2016 Jetfabrik

More information

Migration and Demography

Migration and Demography Migration and Demography Section 2.2 Topics: Demographic Trends and Realities Progressively Ageing Populations Four Case Studies Demography and Migration Policy Challenges Essentials of Migration Management

More information