UNHCR BACKGROUND GUIDE. Protection for Internally Displaced Persons. HillMUN 2015 April 25, 2015 New York, NY

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "UNHCR BACKGROUND GUIDE. Protection for Internally Displaced Persons. HillMUN 2015 April 25, 2015 New York, NY"

Transcription

1 UNHCR BACKGROUND GUIDE Protection for Internally Displaced Persons Director: Assistant Director: Keli Almonte Daniela Barrera HillMUN 2015 April 25, 2015 New York, NY

2 INTRODUCTION The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is mandated to lead and coordinate international action to protect refugees and resolve refugee problems worldwide. The UNHCR is not actually structured as a committee, but rather as an administrative office of the UN led by a High Commissioner, who is selected by the General Assembly. Therefore, our committee will truly simulate a meeting of the General Assembly. The High Commissioner directs and controls the UNHCR. Their job is to direct the work of this committee in collaboration with a Deputy High Commissioner and Assistant High Commissioners for Protection and Operations. The current High Commissioner is António Guterres, a former prime minister of Portugal. What was originally supposed to be a three-year mandate is now the leading UN Committee focused on protecting the rights and overall well-being of refugees. The UNHCR also focuses on ensuring that those affected can exercise the right to seek asylum and find safe refuge in another State, with the option to return home voluntarily, integrate locally or to resettle in a third country. It also has a mandate to help stateless people people who aren t considered citizens of any country, usually due to displacement from conflict. The UNHCR s protection of refugees, IDPs, and all those affected by international and civil conflict spans nine categories of action: 1. Advocacy 2. Assistance 3. Asylum and Migration 4. Capacity Building 5. Durable Solutions 6. Emergency Response 7. Environment 8. Fund-Raising 9. Protection

3 TOPIC HISTORY The topic for this committee is the Protection for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). IDPs are different from refugees because they do not actually leave the country where they are from. However, they are still kept away from their homes due to violence (and may be living in danger of future violence), and so face many of the same challenges as refugees. However, the fact that they remain within their home country s borders can actually make it harder to reach them, as the UNHCR cannot rely on the goodwill of neighboring nations to provide access. IDPs are overwhelmingly women, who are often extremely vulnerable in conflict zones. When discussing this topic there are several things to take into consideration. To begin with, you must consider the situation affecting the home nations of the IDPs. Usually, the home nation tends to be under political or armed conflict that doesn t allow the government to provide the proper protection for its citizens, which is one of the biggest factors affecting these individuals. Whether the conflict(s) is ongoing or not may also influence what course of action to take. One of the most common defenses of nations to keep UNHCR aid out (which may be considered hostile international intervention) is their right to sovereignty. Another cause of the displacement of these people can be natural disasters, which are a bit harder to control, but easier to predict if it happens on a seasonal basis; such as countries in Asia have experienced. Another factor to consider is the number of IDPs within the country and how it is affecting the home countries and surrounding countries resources. The three countries with the leading number of IDP populations are: Colombia (5,368,138), Iraq (954,128), and South Sudan (331,097). However, while these nations include the highest population of IDPs, you must also consider the increase in IDP growth within the nations; for example, the ongoing conflicts in the Democratic

4 Republic of the Congo and the one in Syria are responsible for about half of the new displacements in As of January 2014, there are 33.3 million IDPs in the globe; this is more than twice the number of refugees, which is at about 15.5 million. Along with protecting the displaced, you should consider durable solutions to help prevent internal displacement from that home country ever again; or create a plan that such that where conflicts to arise again, the rights and well-being of the IDPs would be protected. WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO PROTECT? When serving IDPs, the UNHCR has identified three types of protection that need to be taken under consideration. First, is responsive protection. This is likely what people think about when it comes to protecting IDPs. It means preventing or stopping any violations of human rights and physical harm from coming to IDPs. This includes protecting areas where IDPs can be found from the fighters in the nearby conflict. It also includes ensuring that people are able to reach IDP camps in safety. Once at the camp, the IDP should be able to have access to their basic needs food, water, shelter, etc. The actions that fall under responsive protection are mostly concerned with restoring a stable lifestyle for the IDP. However, there are two other important protection activities. Protecting IDPs also requires remedial support allowing IDPs to seek legal justice and reparations for any damages sustained. IDPs are usually forgotten to their state, which is more preoccupied with the ongoing conflict and preventing more IDPs than the civilians that are already displaced. Therefore, during the conflict and especially afterwards, it is important to make sure that they have access to true justice and representation where required. The other protection activity is environment-building. During and

5 after a conflict, it is important to promote respect for human rights and the rule of law. This takes an active effort on the part of the UNHCR to build a safe environment that will permit IDPs to return to their homes. If fighters and combatants do not see IDPs as deserving of their basic rights, it all but guarantees future violence against them. CASE STUDY: COLOMBIA Over the past 40 years, the Colombian government has fought an intense war with the rebel groups FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Columbia) and ELN (Army of National Liberation). The length of this conflict has led to wide areas of Colombia being under rebel control for longer than most locals can remember. In addition to the jungle terrain in southern Colombia, this makes it extremely difficult to reach IDPs in this conflict. IDPs in Colombia also go against the traditional vision of refugees and IDPs as living in isolated camps in distant regions. In Colombia, more than half of all 5.4 million registered IDPs live in cities throughout the country. However, they still face intense challenges, as many IDPs live in poverty and access to shelter and basic necessities is not guaranteed. This also means that IDPs rarely live together in large groups, which makes them feel pressure to assimilate into their new home areas. It also makes it harder for the UNCHR to provide aid to IDPs, since they are scattered throughout urban areas with many people in need. Establishing a cease fire has been a priority of the UNHCR, as a pause in the conflict would allow for aid to IDPs to be much more easily delivered. The government has recently proposed and followed through with peace talks to help stabilize the situation with the rebel group. However, despite the increase in peace efforts and increased laws against violence, certain areas of the country is more affected than others as members of FARC and ELN are making things difficult for

6 politicians and negotiators. There is also little popular support for a peace process on both sides of the conflict CASE STUDY: IRAQ Iraq has been the hotbed of many conflicts in recent years. Many of the IDPs in the country were initially displaced in the US invasion of the country in 2003 and the years of insurgent violence that followed, devastating many of Iraq s largest urban areas. The latest violence from the Islamic State has left a large part of the country entirely inaccessible to international aid. The region of Kurdistan, which continues to fight against the Islamic State is particularly difficult to reach. The recent crisis in Syria also added fuel to the instability in the region. Iraq is receiving refugees from Syria, along with returning Iraqi refugees causing a secondary displacement. The increase in refugees is causing a strain on the nation s resources and population capability. The government is working to relieve the strain and aid the refugees by providing financial contributions to certain organizations such as Al Qa im, Anbar governorate, and the Kurdistan regions at the beginning of the Syrian crisis. Iraq is also a case where the government is open and willing to receive UNHCR aid, but the situation on the ground makes that nearly impossible to deliver. Ongoing violence from the Islamic State and underdeveloped infrastructure in the areas that need aid block access to aid workers. COMMITTEE MISSION This committee s charge will be coming up with creative new solutions to help serve and aid IDPs around the world. The protections the committee develops should include full rights for all individuals, regardless of their age, gender, or ethnic, social, religious, or other background. As

7 described above, there are numerous barriers to delivering this aid to countries, even when the government is willing to cooperate. However, it is the responsibility of the United Nations to aid these civilians in need. These people have their fundamental human rights under siege, and without a strong, international response, they may never be able to return to their homes RESEARCH QUESTIONS 1. Is the number of IDPs in your country a pertinent issue? a. If so, how is affecting your country (think of the toll on natural resources and other civilians within the nation)? What is being done to correct the situation (if anything)? b. If no, is your country involved in assisting to reduce the total amount of IDPs in the world? How? 2. How can your country protect the rights of IDPs globally and ensure that they are not put into dangerous situations? 3. What is your country s relationship with international aid partners regarding IDP and refugee issues? 4. How can your country get involved in aiding those affected without infringing on the rights of the home nation and/or putting others at harm s way? 5. Are there any policies or laws within your country concerning IDPs? What are they? Are they effective? 6. Does your country recognize the difference between IDPS and refugees? [or] How does your country define IDPs and refugees?

8 WORKS CITED Brookings, and Universität Bern. Protecting Internally Displaced Persons: A Manual for Law and Policymakers. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Refworld. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Oct Web. "Field Listing :: Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons." The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency, n.d. Web. IDMC. "IDMC» The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre." IDMC» The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, n.d. Web. OHCHR. "Questions and Answers about IDPs." Questions and Answers about IDPs. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, n.d. Web. UNHCR. "2015 UNHCR Country Operations Profile - Colombia." UNHCR - The UN Refugee Agency. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner on Refugees, n.d. Web. UNHCR. "2015 UNHCR Country Operations Profile - Iraq." UNHCR - The UN Refugee Agency. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, n.d. Web. UNHCR. "About Us." UNHCR - The UN Refugee Acency. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner on Refugees, n.d. Web. UNHCR. "Handbook for the Protection of Internally Displaced Persons." UNHCR - The UN Refugee Agency. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, n.d. Web. UNHCR. "Internally Displaced People Figures." UNHCR - The UN Refugee Agency. Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees, n.d. Web. UNHCR. "Internally Displaced People." UNHCR - The UN Refugee Agency. Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees, n.d. Web.

Introduction. Human Rights Commission. The Question of Internally Displaced People. Student Officer: Ms. Maria Karesoja

Introduction. Human Rights Commission. The Question of Internally Displaced People. Student Officer: Ms. Maria Karesoja Forum: Issue: Human Rights Commission The Question of Internally Displaced People Student Officer: Ms. Maria Karesoja Position: President of the HRC Introduction Internally displaced persons (IDPs) are

More information

5 Surprising Facts About The Refugee Crisis By Jason Beaubien 2017

5 Surprising Facts About The Refugee Crisis By Jason Beaubien 2017 Name: Class: 5 Surprising Facts About The Refugee Crisis By Jason Beaubien 2017 Refugees are people who have been forced to leave their countries in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

More information

TED ANTALYA MODEL UNITED NATIONS 2019

TED ANTALYA MODEL UNITED NATIONS 2019 TED ANTALYA MODEL UNITED NATIONS 2019 Forum: SOCHUM Issue: Ensuring safe and impartial work environments for refugees Student Officer: Deniz Ağcaer Position: President Chair INTRODUCTION In today's world,

More information

2017 Year-End report. Operation: Syrian Arab Republic 23/7/2018. edit (

2017 Year-End report. Operation: Syrian Arab Republic 23/7/2018. edit ( 2017 Year-End report 23/7/2018 Operation: Syrian Arab Republic edit (http://reporting.unhcr.org/admin/structure/block/manage/block/29/configure) http://reporting.unhcr.org/print/2530?y=2017&lng=eng 1/9

More information

WORKING ENVIRONMENT. 74 UNHCR Global Appeal 2017 Update. UNHCR/Charlie Dunmore

WORKING ENVIRONMENT. 74 UNHCR Global Appeal 2017 Update. UNHCR/Charlie Dunmore WORKING ENVIRONMENT The situation in the Middle East and North Africa region remains complex and volatile, with multiple conflicts triggering massive levels of displacement. Safe, unimpeded and sustained

More information

JoMUN XV INTRODUCTION

JoMUN XV INTRODUCTION Forum: JoMUN XV Issue: Improving conditions for internally displaced persons Student Officer: Natika Bikraj Position: Deputy President INTRODUCTION Johannesburg Model United Nation 2017 Opposed to refugees,

More information

REFUGEES ECHO FACTSHEET. Humanitarian situation. Key messages. Facts & Figures. Page 1 of 5

REFUGEES ECHO FACTSHEET. Humanitarian situation. Key messages. Facts & Figures. Page 1 of 5 ECHO FACTSHEET REFUGEES Facts & Figures 45.2 million people are forcibly displaced. Worldwide: 15.4 million refugees, 28.8 million internally displaced, 937 000 seeking asylum. Largest sources of refugees:

More information

Bullets, Brutality & Barbed Wire

Bullets, Brutality & Barbed Wire Bullets, Brutality & Barbed Wire - Reality for People Forced to Flee Jim CLARKEN, Oxfam Ireland Context: 65 million people are displaced. There were 21.3 million refugees worldwide at the end of 2015.

More information

HISAR SCHOOL JUNIOR MODEL UNITED NATIONS Globalization: Creating a Common Language. Advisory Panel

HISAR SCHOOL JUNIOR MODEL UNITED NATIONS Globalization: Creating a Common Language. Advisory Panel HISAR SCHOOL JUNIOR MODEL UNITED NATIONS 2018 Globalization: Creating a Common Language Advisory Panel Ensuring the safe resettlement of Syrian refugees RESEARCH REPORT Recommended by: Iris Benardete Forum:

More information

THE GLOBAL IDP SITUATION IN A CHANGING HUMANITARIAN CONTEXT

THE GLOBAL IDP SITUATION IN A CHANGING HUMANITARIAN CONTEXT THE GLOBAL IDP SITUATION IN A CHANGING HUMANITARIAN CONTEXT STATEMENT BY KHALID KOSER DEPUTY DIRECTOR BROOKINGS-BERN PROJECT ON INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT UNICEF GLOBAL WORKSHOP ON IDPS 4 SEPTEMBER 2007 DEAD

More information

Internally. PEople displaced

Internally. PEople displaced Internally displaced people evicted from Shabelle settlement in Bosasso, Somalia, relocate to the outskirts of town. A child helps his family to rebuild a shelter made of carton boxes. Internally PEople

More information

2016 Year-End report. Operation: Syrian Arab Republic. Downloaded on 9/6/2017. Copyright: 2014 Esri UNHCR Information Manageme

2016 Year-End report. Operation: Syrian Arab Republic. Downloaded on 9/6/2017. Copyright: 2014 Esri UNHCR Information Manageme 2016 Year-End report Downloaded on 9/6/2017 Operation: Syrian Arab Republic Yerevan Ankara Van Gaziantep Sanliurfa Silopi Qamishli Dohuk Hatay Mosul Aleppo Erbil Sulaymaniya Kirkuk Nicosia Kalar Homs Tripoli

More information

Origins of Refugees: Countries of Origin of Colorado Refugee and Asylee Arrivals

Origins of Refugees: Countries of Origin of Colorado Refugee and Asylee Arrivals Origins of Refugees: Countries of Origin of Colorado Refugee and Asylee Arrivals UN High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres "We are witnessing a paradigm change, an unchecked slide into an era

More information

Young refugees in Saloum, Egypt, who will be resettled, looking forward to a future in Sweden.

Young refugees in Saloum, Egypt, who will be resettled, looking forward to a future in Sweden. Young refugees in Saloum, Egypt, who will be resettled, looking forward to a future in Sweden. 44 UNHCR Global Appeal 2012-2013 Finding durable solutions for millions of refugees and internally displaced

More information

Humanitarian Bulletin Middle East and North Africa

Humanitarian Bulletin Middle East and North Africa Humanitarian Bulletin Middle East and North Africa Issue 12 January February 2014 In this issue Iraq: humanitarian challenges P.1 Mauritania: joint high level mission P.4 Kuwait Pledging Conference II

More information

SulAYMANIYAH GOvERNORATE PROFIlE MAY 2015

SulAYMANIYAH GOvERNORATE PROFIlE MAY 2015 IDP camps total population: 17,500 individuals 1 planned: 16,800 individuals SulAYMANIYAH GOvERNORATE PROFIlE MAY 2015 661 IDP families 2% of IDPs in Suly 2,580 IDP families 308 IDP families 1% 1,747 IDP

More information

MIDDLE NORTH. A Syrian refugee mother bakes bread for her family of 13 outside their shelter in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon.

MIDDLE NORTH. A Syrian refugee mother bakes bread for her family of 13 outside their shelter in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon. A Syrian refugee mother bakes bread for her family of 13 outside their shelter in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon. MIDDLE UNHCR/ L. ADDARIO NORTH 116 UNHCR Global Appeal 2015 Update This chapter provides a summary

More information

58 UNHCR Global Report A resettled refugee from Iraq surveys the rooftops of Nuremberg, Germany, his new home.

58 UNHCR Global Report A resettled refugee from Iraq surveys the rooftops of Nuremberg, Germany, his new home. 58 UNHCR Global Report 2010 A resettled refugee from Iraq surveys the rooftops of Nuremberg, Germany, his new home. Finding Durable Solutions UNHCR / G. WELTERS COMPREHENSIVE DURABLE SOLUTIONS STRATEGIES

More information

2018 Planning summary

2018 Planning summary 2018 Planning summary Downloaded on 14/11/2017 Operation: Colombia Caracas Panamá Cúcuta Apartadó Guasdualito Medellín Quibdó Bogota Villavicencio Buenaventura Florencia Mocoa Esmeraldas Tulcàn Ibarra

More information

Where the World's Refugees Are By Malaka Gharib 2017

Where the World's Refugees Are By Malaka Gharib 2017 Name: Class: Where the World's Refugees Are By Malaka Gharib 2017 More people than ever are being displaced from their native countries because of violent conflicts taking place within them. These displaced

More information

Working with the internally displaced

Working with the internally displaced Working with the internally displaced The number of people who have been displaced within their own countries as a result of armed conflict has grown substantially over the past decade, and now stands

More information

INTERNALLY Q U E S T I O N S A N S W E R S

INTERNALLY Q U E S T I O N S A N S W E R S INTERNALLY DISPLACEDPEOPLE & Q U E S T I O N S A N S W E R S Displaced women wait in the rain during a food distribution in conflict-ridden northern Uganda. INTERNALLY DISPLACEDPEOPLE & Q U E S T I O N

More information

Internally displaced personsreturntotheir homes in the Swat Valley, Pakistan, in a Government-organized return programme.

Internally displaced personsreturntotheir homes in the Swat Valley, Pakistan, in a Government-organized return programme. Internally displaced personsreturntotheir homes in the Swat Valley, Pakistan, in a Government-organized return programme. 58 UNHCR Global Appeal 2011 Update Finding Durable Solutions UNHCR / H. CAUX The

More information

Life in Exile: Burmese Refugees along the Thai-Burma Border

Life in Exile: Burmese Refugees along the Thai-Burma Border INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE June 15, 2007 Life in Exile: Burmese Refugees along the Thai-Burma Border The International Rescue Committee serves thousands of refugees and other uprooted peoples from

More information

Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2017: Report to the Congress. Summary prepared by the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center

Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2017: Report to the Congress. Summary prepared by the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2017: Report to the Congress Summary prepared by the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center The Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2017: Report

More information

Summary of IOM Statistics

Summary of IOM Statistics Summary of IOM Statistics 2011 2015 Prepared by the Global Migration Data Analysis Centre (GMDAC), Berlin 1 This summary provides an overview of IOM's activities through key statistics produced by the

More information

United Nations Office of the High Commission for Refugees

United Nations Office of the High Commission for Refugees United Nations Office of the High Commission for Refugees Background Guide The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) was established on December 14, 1950 by the United Nations

More information

Statement of DG of SESRIC at the Workshop on the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (Presentation of SESRIC Activities towards Refugees)

Statement of DG of SESRIC at the Workshop on the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (Presentation of SESRIC Activities towards Refugees) Statement of DG of SESRIC at the Workshop on the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (Presentation of SESRIC Activities towards Refugees) 29-30 April 2018, Dead Sea, Jordan بسم هلل الرحمن الرحيم 1

More information

THE EU AND THE CRISIS IN SYRIA

THE EU AND THE CRISIS IN SYRIA EUROPEAN UNION THE EU AND THE CRISIS IN SYRIA The EU is a full member and active participant in the International Syria Support Group (ISSG). It fully supports the UNled process, notably the efforts of

More information

Background on the crisis and why the church must respond

Background on the crisis and why the church must respond Refugee Sunday: PASTOR TALKING POINTS AND PLANNING GUIDE Lebanon The global refugee crisis is the worst humanitarian disaster in the world today. Roughly 12 million Syrians have been forced from their

More information

INSTRUCTOR VERSION. Persecution and displacement: Sheltering LGBTI refugees (Nairobi, Kenya)

INSTRUCTOR VERSION. Persecution and displacement: Sheltering LGBTI refugees (Nairobi, Kenya) INSTRUCTOR VERSION Persecution and displacement: Sheltering LGBTI refugees (Nairobi, Kenya) Learning Objectives 1) Learn about the scale of refugee problems and the issues involved in protecting refugees.

More information

2017 Year-End report. Operation: Yemen 23/7/2018. edit ( 7/23/2018 Yemen

2017 Year-End report. Operation: Yemen 23/7/2018. edit (  7/23/2018 Yemen 2017 Year-End report 23/7/2018 Operation: Yemen edit (http://reporting.unhcr.org/admin/structure/block/manage/block/29/configure) http://reporting.unhcr.org/print/2647?y=2017&lng=eng 1/8 People of Concern

More information

Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2018: Report to the Congress. Summary prepared by the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center

Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2018: Report to the Congress. Summary prepared by the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2018: Report to the Congress Summary prepared by the Refugee Health Technical Assistance Center The Proposed Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2018: Report

More information

High School Model United Nations February 26-February 27, 2011

High School Model United Nations February 26-February 27, 2011 High School Model United Nations February 26-February 27, 2011 General Assembly 3 rd Committee Social, Cultural and Humanitarian Committee (SOCHUM) Topic Guide The Third Committee: Social, Humanitarian

More information

Be aware of forms of displacement and reconstruction involving urban areas, its particular demands and challenges on shelter solutions

Be aware of forms of displacement and reconstruction involving urban areas, its particular demands and challenges on shelter solutions Topic: Alternatives to Camps Displacement in an Urban Context Objective: Be aware of forms of displacement and reconstruction involving urban areas, its particular demands and challenges on shelter solutions

More information

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 10% 60% 20% 70% 30% 80% 40% 90% 100% 50% 60% 70% 80%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 10% 60% 20% 70% 30% 80% 40% 90% 100% 50% 60% 70% 80% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 10% 0% 60% 20% 30% 70% 80% 40% 100% 90% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Note: See table II.2 and II.3 for numbers. * Refers to Palestinian refugees under the UNHCR mandate. Table of Contents

More information

For the last 50 years Colombia has been in the midst of civil armed conflict. The civil

For the last 50 years Colombia has been in the midst of civil armed conflict. The civil Security Council Topic Synopsis: Crisis in Columbia Background: For the last 50 years Colombia has been in the midst of civil armed conflict. The civil conflict was sparked following a decade of political

More information

2017 Planning summary

2017 Planning summary 2017 Planning summary Downloaded on 2/12/2016 Operation: Ecuador Location Pasto Mocoa Esmeraldas Tulcàn Ibarra Lago Agrio Quito Guayaquil Cuenca Copyright: 2014 Esri UNHCR Information Manageme Latest update

More information

IRAQ CCCM CLUSTER RESPONSE STRATEGY

IRAQ CCCM CLUSTER RESPONSE STRATEGY IRAQ CLUSTER RESPONSE STRATEGY KEY INFORMATION COUNTRY REGION OPERATION NAME CLUSTER/SECTOR LEAD AGENCY STRATEGIC ADVISORY GROUP (SAG) - AGENCIES TECHNICAL WORKING GROUPS (TWIG) AGENCIES Iraq North, Centre

More information

Americas. The WORKING ENVIRONMENT

Americas. The WORKING ENVIRONMENT REGIONAL SUMMARIES The Americas WORKING ENVIRONMENT The region is at the forefront of durable solutions, with more refugees resettled in the Americas than in any other region of the world. More than 80,000

More information

stateless, returnees and internally displaced people) identified and assisted more than 3,000 families.

stateless, returnees and internally displaced people) identified and assisted more than 3,000 families. IRAQ Operational highlights Domestic and regional developments in 2013 continued to challenge UNHCR s programme in Iraq which notably saw a renewal in security concerns and the continuing arrival of refugees

More information

It should be noted at the outset that internal displacement is truly a global crisis, affecting

It should be noted at the outset that internal displacement is truly a global crisis, affecting The Global Crisis of Internal Displacement It should be noted at the outset that internal displacement is truly a global crisis, affecting an estimated 25 million people in over 50 countries. Literally

More information

EDUCATION FOR SOCIAL CHANGE IN LEBANON

EDUCATION FOR SOCIAL CHANGE IN LEBANON EDUCATION FOR SOCIAL CHANGE IN LEBANON Lebanon has been hosting refugees for over half a century. While the Palestinian refugees have been present since 1948, the recently incoming one million Syrian refugees

More information

2018 Planning summary

2018 Planning summary 2018 Planning summary Downloaded on 19/11/2017 Operation: Syrian Arab Republic Yerevan Ankara Van Gaziantep Sanliurfa Silopi Qamishli Duhok Hatay Mosul Aleppo Erbil Sulaymaniya Kirkuk Nicosia Tartous Tripoli

More information

LIBYA. Overview. Operational highlights. People of concern

LIBYA. Overview. Operational highlights. People of concern 2012 GLOBAL REPORT LIBYA UNHCR s presence in 2012 Number of offices 2 Total staff 56 International staff 15 National staff 40 UNVs 1 Operational highlights Overview UNHCR s regular visits to detention

More information

Update on UNHCR s operations in Asia and the Pacific

Update on UNHCR s operations in Asia and the Pacific Executive Committee of the High Commissioner s Programme 7 March 2018 English Original: English and French Standing Committee 71 st meeting Update on UNHCR s operations in Asia and the Pacific A. Situational

More information

Iraq Situation. Working environment. Total requirements: USD 281,384,443. The context. The needs

Iraq Situation. Working environment. Total requirements: USD 281,384,443. The context. The needs Iraq Situation Total requirements: USD 281,384,443 Working environment The context The complexity of the operational, logistical and political environment in Iraq makes it a challenge for UNHCR to implement

More information

A BRIEF presentation

A BRIEF presentation A BRIEF presentation WHO WE ARE The Danish Refugee Council (DRC), founded in 1956, is Denmark s largest and one of the world s largest independent NGOs advocating for and securing sustainable solutions

More information

2009 NGOS AND RESETTLEMENT ADVOCACY

2009 NGOS AND RESETTLEMENT ADVOCACY Australian Refugee Rights Alliance No Compromise on Human Rights 2009 NGOS AND RESETTLEMENT ADVOCACY Comments Invited Dr Graham Thom, Amnesty International Alexandra Pagliaro, Amnesty International Available

More information

2015 Year-End report. Operation: Turkey. Location. Downloaded on 25/11/2016. Information Management Unit Copyright: 20

2015 Year-End report. Operation: Turkey. Location. Downloaded on 25/11/2016. Information Management Unit Copyright: 20 2015 Year-End report Downloaded on 25/11/2016 Operation: Turkey Location Sukhumi Evros-Orestiada Istanbul Ankara Mytilini Chios Izmir Samos Leros Gaziantep Kos Sanliurfa Qamishli Rhodes Hatay Aleppo Nicosia

More information

TERMS OF REFERENCE PHOTOGRAPHER

TERMS OF REFERENCE PHOTOGRAPHER TERMS OF REFERENCE PHOTOGRAPHER January 2017 1. PRESENTATION OF PREMIERE URGENCE INTERNATIONALE PREMIÈRE URGENCE INTERNATIONALE S MISSION is a not-for-profit, apolitical and secular international solidarity

More information

An interactive exhibition designed to expose the realities of the global refugee crisis

An interactive exhibition designed to expose the realities of the global refugee crisis New York 2016 Elias Williams Doctors Without Borders Presents FORCED FROM HOME An interactive exhibition designed to expose the realities of the global refugee crisis Forced From Home is a free, traveling

More information

Mr. President of the Human Rights Council, distinguished Representatives, colleagues, ladies and gentlemen,

Mr. President of the Human Rights Council, distinguished Representatives, colleagues, ladies and gentlemen, Statement of the Representative of the Secretary-General on the Human Rights of Internally Displaced Persons, Dr. Walter Kälin, to the Human Rights Council, Second Session, 19 September 2006 Mr. President

More information

Refugee migration 2: Data analysis

Refugee migration 2: Data analysis Core units: Exemplar Year 10 Illustration 3: Refugee migration Refugee migration 2: Data analysis The global picture At the end of 2010, there were 43.7 million people forcibly displaced by persecution

More information

Statement by Roberta Cohen on Protracted Refugee Situations: Case Study Iraq American University s Washington College of Law April 20, 2011

Statement by Roberta Cohen on Protracted Refugee Situations: Case Study Iraq American University s Washington College of Law April 20, 2011 Statement by Roberta Cohen on Protracted Refugee Situations: Case Study Iraq American University s Washington College of Law April 20, 2011 In looking at protracted refugee situations, my focus will be

More information

Iraq: United Nations and Humanitarian Aid Organizations

Iraq: United Nations and Humanitarian Aid Organizations Iraq: United Nations and Humanitarian Aid Organizations -name redacted- Information Research Specialist July 18, 2008 Congressional Research Service CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees

More information

Sponsorship Agreement Holders Association s Questions on Resettlement for Candidates Running in the 2015 Federal Election

Sponsorship Agreement Holders Association s Questions on Resettlement for Candidates Running in the 2015 Federal Election Sponsorship Agreement Holders Association s Questions on Resettlement for Candidates Running in the 2015 Federal Election Introduction The following questions are addressed to candidates in the upcoming

More information

BARBARA RIJKS APRIL 2018 GLOBAL SHIFTS COLLOQUIUM

BARBARA RIJKS APRIL 2018 GLOBAL SHIFTS COLLOQUIUM Transition and Recovery: The Missing Middle BARBARA RIJKS APRIL 2018 GLOBAL SHIFTS COLLOQUIUM Introduction Within the United Nations (UN) system there is a clear architecture which guides strategies and

More information

Overview of UNHCR s operations in Africa

Overview of UNHCR s operations in Africa Overview - Africa Executive Committee of the High Commissioner s Programme 19 February 2014 English Original: English and French Standing Committee 59 th meeting Overview of UNHCR s operations in Africa

More information

The United Nations Trust Fund for Human Security (UNTFHS)

The United Nations Trust Fund for Human Security (UNTFHS) UN/POP/MIG-15CM/2017/22 22 February 2017 FIFTEENTH COORDINATION MEETING ON INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION Population Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Secretariat New York, 16-17

More information

CITIES IN CRISIS CONSULTATIONS - Gaziantep, Turkey

CITIES IN CRISIS CONSULTATIONS - Gaziantep, Turkey CITIES IN CRISIS CONSULTATIONS - Gaziantep, Turkey April 06 Overview of Urban Consultations By 050 over 70% of the global population will live in urban areas. This accelerating urbanization trend is accompanied

More information

Returning Home: Post-Conflict Livelihoods in Northern Uganda. Extended Abstract

Returning Home: Post-Conflict Livelihoods in Northern Uganda. Extended Abstract Returning Home: Post-Conflict Livelihoods in Northern Uganda Kim Lehrer Extended Abstract Wars and civil conflicts have substantial destructive impacts. In addition to the direct consequences, conflicts

More information

Briefing Paper 2 Working Group 2: Refugees and Internal Displacement

Briefing Paper 2 Working Group 2: Refugees and Internal Displacement Briefing Paper 2 Working Group 2: Refugees and Internal Displacement By the end of 2014, 59.5 million people had been forcibly displaced as a result of violence, conflict, persecution and human rights

More information

A displaced woman prepares food in a makeshift kitchen in the grounds of the Roman Catholic church in Bossangoa, Central African Republic

A displaced woman prepares food in a makeshift kitchen in the grounds of the Roman Catholic church in Bossangoa, Central African Republic A displaced woman prepares food in a makeshift kitchen in the grounds of the Roman Catholic church in Bossangoa, Central African Republic 70 UNHCR Global Report 2013 Engaging with IDPs The number of people

More information

Model United Nations College of Charleston November 3-4, Humanitarian Committee: Refugee crisis General Assembly of the United Nations

Model United Nations College of Charleston November 3-4, Humanitarian Committee: Refugee crisis General Assembly of the United Nations Model United Nations College of Charleston November 3-4, 2017 Humanitarian Committee: Refugee crisis General Assembly of the United Nations Draft Resolution for Committee Consideration and Recommendation

More information

Table of Contents GLOBAL ANALISIS. Main Findings 6 Introduction 10. Better data for better aid by Norman Green 19

Table of Contents GLOBAL ANALISIS. Main Findings 6 Introduction 10. Better data for better aid by Norman Green 19 Table of Contents Main Findings 6 Introduction 10 GLOBAL ANALISIS Chapter I: Sources, Methods, And Data Quality 14 Better data for better aid by Norman Green 19 Chapter II: Population Levels And Trends

More information

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC. Overview. Working environment GLOBAL APPEAL 2015 UPDATE

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC. Overview. Working environment GLOBAL APPEAL 2015 UPDATE SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC GLOBAL APPEAL 2015 UPDATE Planned presence Number of offices 8 Total personnel 274 International staff 52 National staff 69 JPOs 1 Others 152 2015 plan at a glance* 10.8 million OCHA

More information

VISION IAS

VISION IAS VISION IAS www.visionias.in (Major Issues for G.S. Advance Batch : 2015) GLOBAL REFUGEE CRISIS Table of Content 1 Introduction... 2 2 Worst Affected Regions... 2 3 Refugee Crisis: a shared responsibility...

More information

Johannesburg Model United Nations 2016 Committee. Chair Research Report Format and Guideline

Johannesburg Model United Nations 2016 Committee. Chair Research Report Format and Guideline Chair Research Report Format and Guideline JOMUN XIV Forum: Advisory Panel Issue: Online Database for Refugees Student Officer: Tshegofatso Vilakazi Position: Deputy Chair Johannesburg Model United Nations

More information

Bahrain Egypt Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic United Arab Emirates

Bahrain Egypt Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic United Arab Emirates in Mazrak 3, a camp for Yemenis displaced by the conflict between government forces and Huthi rebels. Bahrain Egypt Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic United

More information

FIRST OFF, JUST A QUICK NOTE FROM US: YOU ARE AWESOME!

FIRST OFF, JUST A QUICK NOTE FROM US: YOU ARE AWESOME! FIRST OFF, JUST A QUICK NOTE FROM US: YOU ARE AWESOME! Each year since 1975, thousands of young people from around New Zealand have come together and raised more than $79 million through the 40 Hour Famine,

More information

Update on solutions EC/65/SC/CRP.15. Executive Committee of the High Commissioner s Programme. Standing Committee 60th meeting.

Update on solutions EC/65/SC/CRP.15. Executive Committee of the High Commissioner s Programme. Standing Committee 60th meeting. Executive Committee of the High Commissioner s Programme Standing Committee 60th meeting Distr. : Restricted 6 June 2014 English Original : English and French Update on solutions Summary Nearly three-quarters

More information

STRATEGY OF THE IRAQ HOUSING, LAND AND PROPERTY RIGHTS (HLP) SUB-CLUSTER SEPTEMBER 2016

STRATEGY OF THE IRAQ HOUSING, LAND AND PROPERTY RIGHTS (HLP) SUB-CLUSTER SEPTEMBER 2016 STRATEGY OF THE IRAQ HOUSING, LAND AND PROPERTY RIGHTS (HLP) SUB-CLUSTER SEPTEMBER 2016 I. Background The current conflict in northern and central Iraq has resulted in the displacement of 3.4 million individuals,

More information

c. Equal access to employment during resettlement so that refugees are able to sustain themselves and their families in host countries;

c. Equal access to employment during resettlement so that refugees are able to sustain themselves and their families in host countries; Code: HRC/1/1 Committee: UN Human Rights Council Subject: Human Rights in the Syrian Arab Republic 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 1 14 15 16 17 18 19 0 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 40 41 4 4 The Human Rights Council

More information

Tala as Saadi, the youngest of eight children, sips the remains of a breakfast of potato stew in Mazrak, a camp for Yemenis displaced by the fighting

Tala as Saadi, the youngest of eight children, sips the remains of a breakfast of potato stew in Mazrak, a camp for Yemenis displaced by the fighting Tala as Saadi, the youngest of eight children, sips the remains of a breakfast of potato stew in Mazrak, a camp for Yemenis displaced by the fighting between Government forces and the al-houti rebels.

More information

Bangladesh India Nepal Sri Lanka. Students of Indian origin in their school at Kotagala, Chrystler's Farm tea estate, Sri Lanka UNHCR / G.

Bangladesh India Nepal Sri Lanka. Students of Indian origin in their school at Kotagala, Chrystler's Farm tea estate, Sri Lanka UNHCR / G. Students of Indian origin in their school at Kotagala, Chrystler's Farm tea estate, Sri Lanka Bangladesh India Nepal Sri Lanka UNHCR / G. AMARASINGHE OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS In Nepal, UNHCR and the Government,

More information

Delegation From: Belarus Represented By: Cleveland Heights High School Position Paper for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

Delegation From: Belarus Represented By: Cleveland Heights High School Position Paper for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Delegation From: Belarus Represented By: Cleveland Heights High School Position Paper for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees The issues before the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

More information

Achieving collective outcomes in relation to protracted internal displacement requires seven elements:

Achieving collective outcomes in relation to protracted internal displacement requires seven elements: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The global number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) has reached an all-time high, as an increasing number of IDPs remain displaced for years or even decades. In

More information

EU policies supporting development and lasting solutions for displaced populations

EU policies supporting development and lasting solutions for displaced populations Dialogue on migration and asylum in development EU policies supporting development and lasting solutions for displaced populations Expert Roundtable, Brussels, 13 October 2014 REPORT ECRE January 2015

More information

Responding to changing health needs in protracted crises: The case of the Syrian crisis

Responding to changing health needs in protracted crises: The case of the Syrian crisis Responding to changing health needs in protracted crises: The case of the Syrian crisis Akik C, Ghattas H, Mesmar S, Rabkin M, El Sadr W, Fouad F Presented by Fouad M. Fouad The 9 th Annual CUGH Global

More information

statistical yearbook 2008

statistical yearbook 2008 united nations high commissioner for refugees statistical yearbook 2008 Trends in Displacement, Protection and Solutions Somali refugees in Hagadera Camp, Dadaab, Kenya. UNHCR/ E. Hockstein UNHCR The UN

More information

THREE YEARS OF CONFLICT AND DISPLACEMENT

THREE YEARS OF CONFLICT AND DISPLACEMENT MARCH 2014 THREE YEARS OF CONFLICT AND DISPLACEMENT HOW THIS CRISIS IS IMPACTING SYRIAN WOMEN AND GIRLS THREE YEARS OF CONFLICT AND DISPLACEMENT 1 Syrian women and girls who have escaped their country

More information

Meanwhile, some 10,250 of the most vulnerable recognized refugees were submitted for resettlement.

Meanwhile, some 10,250 of the most vulnerable recognized refugees were submitted for resettlement. TURKEY Operational highlights In April 2013, Turkey s Parliament ratified the Law on Foreigners and International Protection, the nation s first asylum law. The General Directorate of Migration Management

More information

INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE

INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE Q U E S T I O N S A N S W E R S A family flees renewed fighting in Sri Lanka s Jaffna Peninsula. INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE Q U E S T I O N S & A N S W E R S? &Q UESTIONS ANSWERS

More information

Making Sense Of The Worst Refugee Crisis Since World War II

Making Sense Of The Worst Refugee Crisis Since World War II Making Sense Of The Worst Refugee Crisis Since World War II Leaving one's home country is never an easy decision. But it is especially hard when the journey is fraught with danger and uncertainty and there

More information

Overview of UNHCR s operations in the Americas

Overview of UNHCR s operations in the Americas Executive Committee of the High Commissioner s Programme 19 September 2017 English Original: English and French Sixty-eighth session Geneva, 2-6 October 2017 Overview of UNHCR s operations in the Americas

More information

1. Introduction, welcome and updates, HLP AoR updates since last meeting and Amman retreat

1. Introduction, welcome and updates, HLP AoR updates since last meeting and Amman retreat Global HLP AoR meeting - Thursday, 3 May 2018 NRC Geneva Office, 10:30 12:00 (Geneva time) Minutes of meeting, prepared by NRC Present at the meeting o Alison Graham, Human Rights Officer, OHCHR o Bahram

More information

During 2005, the Central Africa and the Great

During 2005, the Central Africa and the Great Recent developments During 2005, the Central Africa and the Great Lakes subregion experienced further stabilization and progress towards peace and democracy. No major refugee crisis occurred in the region

More information

FORCED FROM HOME. Doctors Without Borders Presents AN INTERACTIVE EXHIBITION ABOUT THE REALITIES OF THE GLOBAL REFUGEE CRISIS

FORCED FROM HOME. Doctors Without Borders Presents AN INTERACTIVE EXHIBITION ABOUT THE REALITIES OF THE GLOBAL REFUGEE CRISIS New York 2016 Elias Williams Doctors Without Borders Presents FORCED FROM HOME AN INTERACTIVE EXHIBITION ABOUT THE REALITIES OF THE GLOBAL REFUGEE CRISIS Forced From Home is a free, traveling exhibition

More information

Population levels and trends

Population levels and trends unhcr Statistical Yearbook 2008 23 Chapter 2 Population levels and trends Introduction This chapter reviews and analyses the trends and changes in 2008 in the global populations for which UNHCR has a responsibility.

More information

The Global Strategic Priorities

The Global Strategic Priorities Global Strategic The Global Strategic Priorities (GSPs) for the 2012-2013 biennium set out areas of important focus where UNHCR is targeting its efforts to improve the lives and well-being of people of

More information

DURABLE SOLUTIONS AND NEW DISPLACEMENT

DURABLE SOLUTIONS AND NEW DISPLACEMENT CHAPTER III DURABLE SOLUTIONS AND NEW DISPLACEMENT INTRODUCTION One key aspect of UNHCR s work is to provide assistance to refugees and other populations of concern in finding durable solutions, i.e. the

More information

Reduce and Address Displacement

Reduce and Address Displacement Reduce and Address Displacement Analytical Paper on WHS Self-Reporting on Agenda for Humanity Transformation 3A Executive Summary: This paper was prepared by: 1 One year after the World Humanitarian Summit,

More information

COUNTRY OPERATIONS PLAN OVERVIEW

COUNTRY OPERATIONS PLAN OVERVIEW COUNTRY OPERATIONS PLAN OVERVIEW Country: Turkey Planning Year: 2006 2006 COUNTRY OPERATIONS PLAN FOR TURKEY Part 1: OVERVIEW 1. Protection and socio-economic operating environment Turkey s decision to

More information

DISPLACEMENT IN THE CURRENT MIDDLE EAST CRISIS: TRENDS, DYNAMICS AND PROSPECTS KHALID KOSER DEPUTY DIRECTOR, BROOKINGS-BERN PROJECT

DISPLACEMENT IN THE CURRENT MIDDLE EAST CRISIS: TRENDS, DYNAMICS AND PROSPECTS KHALID KOSER DEPUTY DIRECTOR, BROOKINGS-BERN PROJECT DISPLACEMENT IN THE CURRENT MIDDLE EAST CRISIS: TRENDS, DYNAMICS AND PROSPECTS KHALID KOSER DEPUTY DIRECTOR, BROOKINGS-BERN PROJECT ON INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT SEMINAR ON DISPLACEMENT PROTECTION OF CIVILIANS

More information

INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDING PRINCIPLES ON INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT. By Roberta Cohen Co-Director, Brookings-CUNY Project on Internal Displacement

INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDING PRINCIPLES ON INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT. By Roberta Cohen Co-Director, Brookings-CUNY Project on Internal Displacement INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDING PRINCIPLES ON INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT By Roberta Cohen Co-Director, Brookings-CUNY Project on Internal Displacement Jakarta, Indonesia, June 26, 2001 It is a great pleasure for

More information

RISING GLOBAL MIGRANT POPULATION

RISING GLOBAL MIGRANT POPULATION RISING GLOBAL MIGRANT POPULATION 26 INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS HAVE INCREASED BY ABOUT 60 MILLION IN THE LAST 13 YEARS and now total more than 230 million equivalent to the 5th most populous country in the

More information

WORKING ENVIRONMENT. A convoy of trucks carrying cement and sand arrives at the Government Agent s office, Oddusudan, Mullaitivu district, northeast

WORKING ENVIRONMENT. A convoy of trucks carrying cement and sand arrives at the Government Agent s office, Oddusudan, Mullaitivu district, northeast WORKING ENVIRONMENT The Asia and the Pacific region is host to some 10.6 million people of concern to UNHCR, representing almost 30 per cent of the global refugee population. In 2011, the region has handled

More information

Afghanistan. Working environment. Total requirements: USD 54,347,491. The context

Afghanistan. Working environment. Total requirements: USD 54,347,491. The context Total requirements: USD 54,347,491 Working environment The context Even though the international community pledged an additional USD 21 billion to Afghanistan in 2008 to support the Afghanistan National

More information

UNITAR SEMINAR ON ENVIRONMENTALLY INDUCED MIGRATION AND CLIMATE CHANGE 20 April 2010 PRESENTATION IN SESSION II WHAT ARE IMPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT?

UNITAR SEMINAR ON ENVIRONMENTALLY INDUCED MIGRATION AND CLIMATE CHANGE 20 April 2010 PRESENTATION IN SESSION II WHAT ARE IMPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT? UNITAR SEMINAR ON ENVIRONMENTALLY INDUCED MIGRATION AND CLIMATE CHANGE 20 April 2010 PRESENTATION IN SESSION II WHAT ARE IMPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT? As UNHCR is not an agency which engages directly with

More information