Palgrave Studies in Economic History. Series Editor Kent Deng London School of Economics London, United Kingdom

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Palgrave Studies in Economic History. Series Editor Kent Deng London School of Economics London, United Kingdom"

Transcription

1 Palgrave Studies in Economic History Series Editor Kent Deng London School of Economics London, United Kingdom

2 Palgrave Studies in Economic History is designed to illuminate and enrich our understanding of economies and economic phenomena of the past. The series covers a vast range of topics including financial history, labour history, development economics, commercialisation, urbanisation, industrialisation, modernisation, globalisation, and changes in world economic orders. More information about this series at

3 Paul Caruana Galizia The Economy of Modern Malta From the Nineteenth to the Twenty-First Century

4 Paul Caruana Galizia Institute of Economic History Humboldt-University of Berlin Berlin, Germany Palgrave Studies in Economic History ISBN ISBN (ebook) DOI / Library of Congress Control Number: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Cover illustration: Armand Sciberras, Vetta/Getty Images Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Nature America Inc. The registered company address is: 1 New York Plaza, New York, NY 10004, U.S.A.

5 Acknowledgements I wrote this book as a fellow in the Institute of Economic History at the Humboldt University of Berlin. My first debt is to Nikolaus Wolf, the Institute s Chair, for his support throughout two wunderbare Jahre in Berlin. At Humboldt, I received excellent research assistance from Felix Kersting, Oliver Salzmann, and André Wiesner. Over the past few years, staff at the National Archives of Malta, the National Statistics Office of Malta, the International Monetary Fund publications team, the London School of Economics Archives, the Cambridge University Library Commonwealth Room, and the National Archives at Kew helped me locate the material that formed the basis of this book. My editors at Palgrave Macmillan, Sarah Lawrence and Allison Neuburger, were efficient and helpful over the course of this project. Comments from Kent Deng, who edits Palgrave s Studies in Economic History series, and from Brian Blouet and Alexander Apostolides helped me to improve the manuscript. It was my family Daphne, Peter, Matthew, and Andrew who encouraged me to write an economic history of Malta, and who then listened to me patiently about it for a year. That I was able to finish this book rather than spend my afternoons cycling around Berlin and drinking weissbier is a credit to Jessica, whose resolve and whose dedication to Malta represent how, against all odds, the Maltese turned a barren rock into a country so weird and wonderful that it has no parallel. This is her book. Any errors in it are mine. Paul Caruana Galizia, Bidnija, July 2016 v

6 vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Map of Malta

7 Contents 1 Introduction: Development in the Long Run 1 2 Agriculture, Industry and Trade, The State and the Economy, The Liberal Age, Final Remarks 367 Index 379 vii

8 List of Figures Fig. 1.1 A century of pay: real wages for workers in trades and agriculture, Fig. 1.2 Maltese real wages relative to London and Milanese real wages, Fig. 2.1 Map of agricultural areas in Malta, Fig. 2.2 Agricultural output quantity index, Fig. 2.3 Yields of wheat, vegetables/fruit, and barley, Fig. 2.4 Livestock yields, Fig. 2.5 Government expenditure on agriculture, Fig. 2.6 Salm of imported wheat released for consumption per capita, Fig. 2.7 Wheat prices in Malta and England, Fig. 2.8 Wheat duty as a proportion of wheat price per salm, Fig. 2.9 The Rothbarth Habakkuk thesis 75 Fig Wheat yields in Malta as proportion of Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) ideal wheat yield, Fig Distribution of labour between Malta and North 89 Fig Inflation and the price of bread, Fig. 3.1 Government education expenditure/total government expenditure, Fig. 3.2 Government expenditure on public works/total government expenditure, Fig. 3.3 Cotton lint output quantity index, Fig. 3.4 Protection from imports, customs and import duties/imports, ix

9 x List of Figures Fig. 3.5 Employment shares in commerce and manufacturing and the terms of trade, Fig. 3.6 Real wages for tradesmen and real military expenditure in 1938, Fig. 3.7 The harbour and dockyard area 157 Fig. 3.8 Reexports as proportion of total exports, Fig. 3.9 Ship tonnage and number of vessels cleared at Malta, Fig Total net tonnage and transit through the Suez Canal, Fig Externalities and sectoral change 193 Fig. 4.1 Government-imposed price ceiling 227 Fig. 4.2 Export-promotion effects 235 Fig. 4.3 Export growth, Fig. 4.4 Real GDP growth (%), Fig. 4.5 Net inflow of official development assistance and aid, Fig. 4.6 Foreign Direct Investment Inflows, Fig. 4.7 Domestic credit to the private sector, Fig. 4.8 Import tariff effects 261 Fig. 4.9 Import quota effects 262 Fig Proportion of imports in domestic absorption 264 Fig Inflation rate (%), Fig Demand for cash and income tax, Fig Government total expenditure on education, Fig Household inequality, Fig. 5.1 Real GDP growth (%) in Malta and the other 2004 EU Accession countries 306 Fig. 5.2 The industrial protection game 311 Fig. 5.3 Production possibility frontiers 317 Fig. 5.4 International trade 318 Fig. 5.5 Real GDP per capita, Fig. 5.6 The labour share of national income, Fig. 5.7 Household income inequality index, Fig. 5.8 Government expenditure on education, Fig. 5.9 Trade ratio, Fig Ratio of services exports to merchandise exports, Fig From tourism to finance exports, Fig Foreign direct investment, Fig Employment in the public sector and government services, Fig Structural change, Fig. 6.1 Fiscal Surplus/GDP ratio and corruption perceptions index in the euro zone,

10 List of Tables Table 1.1 Summary of demographic statistics, Table 1.2 Aggregate growth in Malta and Britain, Table 1.3 Family consumption basket based on 1938 Royal Commission report 15 Table 1.4 Subsistence basket for Malta 19 Table 1.5 Welfare ratios in Malta and around the world, Table 2.1 Rainfall of Malta 44 Table 2.2 Potato exports, Table 2.3 Domestic versus imported wheat prices in 1938 per salm, Table 3.1 Employment in the cotton economy, Table 3.2 Dockyard employment, Table 3.3 Revenue from port activity, Table 3.4 Table 3.5 Statement of cargoes from Malta, 1 January 1808 to 31 July Sail/steam break-even distance and global net tonnage, Table 3.6 Domestic export diversification, Table 4.1 Sectoral employment shares (%), Table 4.2 Sectoral GDP shares (%), Table 4.3 Employment in manufacturing excluding the dockyard, Table 4.4 Sectoral employment, Table 4.5 Gross emigration and unemployment, Table 4.6 Real deposit rates (%), xi

11 xii List of Tables Table 4.7 Estimated currency demand in total and shadow economy, Table 4.8 National minimum wage and cost of living, Table 5.1 Sectoral employment, Table 6.1 Perceptions of corruption in different public services in Malta and the EU,

The International Migration of German Great War Veterans

The International Migration of German Great War Veterans The International Migration of German Great War Veterans Erika Kuhlman The International Migration of German Great War Veterans Emotion, Transnational Identity, and Loyalty to the Nation, 1914 1942 Erika

More information

Palgrave Studies in Sport and Politics. Series Editor Martin Polley International Centre for Sports History De Montfort University United Kingdom

Palgrave Studies in Sport and Politics. Series Editor Martin Polley International Centre for Sports History De Montfort University United Kingdom Palgrave Studies in Sport and Politics Series Editor Martin Polley International Centre for Sports History De Montfort University United Kingdom Palgrave Studies in Sport and Politics aims to nurture new

More information

Compromise, Peace and Public Justification

Compromise, Peace and Public Justification Compromise, Peace and Public Justification Fabian Wendt Compromise, Peace and Public Justification Political Morality Beyond Justice Fabian Wendt Department of Philosophy Bielefeld University Bielefeld,

More information

Japanese Moratorium on the Death Penalty

Japanese Moratorium on the Death Penalty Japanese Moratorium on the Death Penalty Mika Obara-Minnitt Japanese Moratorium on the Death Penalty Mika Obara-Minnitt International Christian University The Institute of Asian Cultural Studies Tokyo,

More information

European Administrative Governance

European Administrative Governance European Administrative Governance Series Editors Thomas Christiansen Maastricht University Maastricht, The Netherlands Sophie Vanhoonacker Maastricht University Maastricht, The Netherlands European Administrative

More information

Language, Hegemony and the European Union

Language, Hegemony and the European Union Language, Hegemony and the European Union Glyn Williams Gruffudd Williams Language, Hegemony and the European Union Re-examining Unity in Diversity Glyn Williams Ynys Môn, United Kingdom Gr uffudd Williams

More information

Governing Corporate Social Responsibility in the Apparel Industry after Rana Plaza

Governing Corporate Social Responsibility in the Apparel Industry after Rana Plaza Governing Corporate Social Responsibility in the Apparel Industry after Rana Plaza Anil Hira Maureen Benson-Rea Editors Governing Corporate Social Responsibility in the Apparel Industry after Rana Plaza

More information

International Series on Public Policy

International Series on Public Policy International Series on Public Policy Series Editors B. Guy Peters Pittsburgh University, Pittsburgh, USA Philippe Zittoun Research Professor of Political Science, LET-ENTPE, University of Lyon, Lyon,

More information

Public Accountability and Health Care Governance

Public Accountability and Health Care Governance Public Accountability and Health Care Governance Paola Mattei Editor Public Accountability and Health Care Governance Public Management Reforms Between Austerity and Democracy Editor Paola Mattei St Antony

More information

Challenge and Change

Challenge and Change Challenge and Change Norma C. Noonan Vidya Nadkarni Editors Challenge and Change Global Threats and the State in Twenty-first Century International Politics Editors Norma C. Noonan Augsburg College Minneapolis,

More information

The Reformation in Economics

The Reformation in Economics The Reformation in Economics Philip Pilkington The Reformation in Economics A Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Economic Theory Philip Pilkington GMO LLC London, United Kingdom ISBN 978-3-319-40756-2

More information

Reforming Civil-Military Relations in New Democracies

Reforming Civil-Military Relations in New Democracies Reforming Civil-Military Relations in New Democracies Aurel Croissant David Kuehn Editors Reforming Civil-Military Relations in New Democracies Democratic Control and Military Effectiveness in Comparative

More information

THE OECD AND THE INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY SINCE Edited by Matthieu Leimgruber & Matthias Schmelzer

THE OECD AND THE INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY SINCE Edited by Matthieu Leimgruber & Matthias Schmelzer THE OECD AND THE INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY SINCE 1948 Edited by Matthieu Leimgruber & Matthias Schmelzer The OECD and the International Political Economy Since 1948 Matthieu Leimgruber Matthias Schmelzer

More information

The Arab Spring, Civil Society, and Innovative Activism

The Arab Spring, Civil Society, and Innovative Activism The Arab Spring, Civil Society, and Innovative Activism Cenap Çakmak Editor The Arab Spring, Civil Society, and Innovative Activism Editor Cenap Çakmak Department of International Relations Eskisehir Osmangazi

More information

Fluctuating Transnationalism

Fluctuating Transnationalism Fluctuating Transnationalism Astghik Chaloyan Fluctuating Transnationalism Social Formation and Reproduction among Armenians in Germany Astghik Chaloyan Göttingen, Germany Printed with the support of the

More information

Religion and Society in Asia Pacific. Series Editor Mark R. Mullins Japan Studies Centre University of Auckland Auckland, New Zealand

Religion and Society in Asia Pacific. Series Editor Mark R. Mullins Japan Studies Centre University of Auckland Auckland, New Zealand Religion and Society in Asia Pacific Series Editor Mark R. Mullins Japan Studies Centre University of Auckland Auckland, New Zealand While various book series on Religion and Society already exist, most

More information

Minorities, Minority Rights and Internal Self-Determination

Minorities, Minority Rights and Internal Self-Determination Minorities, Minority Rights and Internal Self-Determination ThiS is a FM Blank Page Ulrike Barten Minorities, Minority Rights and Internal Self-Determination Ulrike Barten Department of Law University

More information

Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship

Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship Series Editors Robin Cohen Department of International Development University of Oxford Oxford, United Kingdom Zig Layton-Henry Department of Politics and Internationa

More information

Contributions to Political Science

Contributions to Political Science Contributions to Political Science More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11829 Mario Quaranta Political Protest in Western Europe Exploring the Role of Context in Political

More information

SpringerBriefs in Political Science

SpringerBriefs in Political Science SpringerBriefs in Political Science More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8871 Helen Dickinson Catherine Needham Catherine Mangan Helen Sullivan Editors Reimagining the Future

More information

Studien zur Neuen Politischen Ökonomie. Herausgegeben von T. Bräuninger, Mannheim, Deutschland G. Schneider, Konstanz, Deutschland

Studien zur Neuen Politischen Ökonomie. Herausgegeben von T. Bräuninger, Mannheim, Deutschland G. Schneider, Konstanz, Deutschland Studien zur Neuen Politischen Ökonomie Herausgegeben von T. Bräuninger, Mannheim, Deutschland G. Schneider, Konstanz, Deutschland Susanne Michalik Multiparty Elections in Authoritarian Regimes Explaining

More information

Challenges for Europe

Challenges for Europe Challenges for Europe This page intentionally left blank Challenges for Europe Edited by Hugh Stephenson Centre for Economic Performance London School of Economics and Political Science Editorial matter

More information

The Urban Book Series

The Urban Book Series The Urban Book Series Aims and Scope The Urban Book Series is a resource for urban studies and geography research worldwide. It provides a unique and innovative resource for the latest developments in

More information

Marcia Macaulay Editor. Populist Discourse. International Perspectives

Marcia Macaulay Editor. Populist Discourse. International Perspectives Populist Discourse Marcia Macaulay Editor Populist Discourse International Perspectives Editor Marcia Macaulay Glendon College York University Toronto, ON, Canada ISBN 978-3-319-97387-6 ISBN 978-3-319-97388-3

More information

Normativity in Legal Sociology

Normativity in Legal Sociology Normativity in Legal Sociology ThiS is a FM Blank Page Reza Banakar Normativity in Legal Sociology Methodological Reflections on Law and Regulation in Late Modernity Reza Banakar Sociology of Law Lund

More information

Intellectual History of Economic Normativities

Intellectual History of Economic Normativities Intellectual History of Economic Normativities Mikkel Thorup Editor Intellectual History of Economic Normativities Editor Mikkel Thorup Institute for Culture and Society Aarhus, Denmark ISBN 978-1-137-59415-0

More information

Financing Armed Conflict, Volume 2

Financing Armed Conflict, Volume 2 Financing Armed Conflict, Volume 2 Thomas M. Meagher Financing Armed Conflict, Volume 2 Resourcing US Military Interventions from the Spanish-American War to Vietnam Thomas M. Meagher Armstrong State University

More information

Financial and Monetary Policy Studies 36

Financial and Monetary Policy Studies 36 Financial and Monetary Policy Studies 36 Series editor: Prof. Dr. Ansgar Belke Institute of Business and Economics University Duisburg-Essen Essen, Germany For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/5982

More information

The International Court of Justice

The International Court of Justice The International Court of Justice ThiS is a FM Blank Page Serena Forlati The International Court of Justice An Arbitral Tribunal or a Judicial Body? Serena Forlati Department of Law University of Ferrara

More information

Changing Trends in Japan s Employment and Leisure Activities

Changing Trends in Japan s Employment and Leisure Activities Changing Trends in Japan s Employment and Leisure Activities Fred R. Schumann Changing Trends in Japan s Employment and Leisure Activities Implications for Tourism Marketing 123 Fred R. Schumann School

More information

Security and Bilateral Issues between Iran and its Arab Neighbours

Security and Bilateral Issues between Iran and its Arab Neighbours Security and Bilateral Issues between Iran and its Arab Neighbours Tensions between Iran and the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf have emerged as a major fault line in Middle East politics, sparking

More information

Essays on Federalism and Regionalism 1

Essays on Federalism and Regionalism 1 Essays on Federalism and Regionalism 1 For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/13190 ThiS is a FM Blank Page Stelio Mangiameli Editor Italian Regionalism: Between Unitary Traditions and Federal

More information

International Business and Political Economy

International Business and Political Economy International Business and Political Economy This page intentionally left blank International Business and Political Economy Dipak Basu Nagasaki University, Japan and Victoria Miroshnik Associate Professor,

More information

The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making

The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making This page intentionally left blank The Political Economy of Exchange Rate Policy-Making From the Gold Standard to the Euro Steven Kettell Steven Kettell

More information

Migration in China and Asia

Migration in China and Asia Migration in China and Asia Series Editors: Peter Li and Baha Abu-Laban The series publishes original scholarly books that advance our understanding of international migration and immigrant integration.

More information

Studien zur Neuen Politischen Ökonomie. Herausgegeben von T. Bräuninger, Mannheim, Deutschland G. Schneider, Konstanz, Deutschland

Studien zur Neuen Politischen Ökonomie. Herausgegeben von T. Bräuninger, Mannheim, Deutschland G. Schneider, Konstanz, Deutschland Studien zur Neuen Politischen Ökonomie Herausgegeben von T. Bräuninger, Mannheim, Deutschland G. Schneider, Konstanz, Deutschland Eva Bernauer Identities in Civil Conflict How Ethnicity, Religion and Ideology

More information

The Fundamental Concept of Crime in International Criminal Law

The Fundamental Concept of Crime in International Criminal Law The Fundamental Concept of Crime in International Criminal Law ThiS is a FM Blank Page Iryna Marchuk The Fundamental Concept of Crime in International Criminal Law A Comparative Law Analysis Iryna Marchuk

More information

Global and Asian Perspectives on International Migration

Global and Asian Perspectives on International Migration Global and Asian Perspectives on International Migration Global Migration Issues Volume 4 Series Editor: Dr. Frank Laczko Head of Research and Publications, International Organization for Migration (IOM),

More information

DOI: / Lessons in Sustainable Development from Japan and South Korea

DOI: / Lessons in Sustainable Development from Japan and South Korea DOI: 10.1057/9781137340986.0001 Lessons in Sustainable Development from Japan and South Korea Comparative Studies of Sustainable Development in Asia Series Editor: Sara Hsu, Assistant Professor, SUNY New

More information

Boundaries of Religious Freedom: Regulating Religion in Diverse Societies

Boundaries of Religious Freedom: Regulating Religion in Diverse Societies Boundaries of Religious Freedom: Regulating Religion in Diverse Societies Volume 1 Series Editors Lori G. Beaman, University of Ottawa, ON, Canada Anna Halafoff, Deakin University, Vic, Australia Lene

More information

The Core Values of Chinese Civilization

The Core Values of Chinese Civilization The Core Values of Chinese Civilization Lai Chen The Core Values of Chinese Civilization 123 Lai Chen The Tsinghua Academy of Chinese Learning Tsinghua University Beijing China Translated by Paul J. D

More information

Borders in the Baltic Sea Region

Borders in the Baltic Sea Region Borders in the Baltic Sea Region Andrey Makarychev Alexandra Yatsyk Editors Borders in the Baltic Sea Region Suturing the Ruptures Editors Andrey Makarychev University of Tartu Tartu, Estonia Alexandra

More information

Critical Studies of the Asia-Pacific

Critical Studies of the Asia-Pacific Critical Studies of the Asia-Pacific Editor-in-chief Mark Beeson School of Social Sciences University of Western Australia Crawley, West Australia, Australia Critical Studies of the Asia Pacific showcases

More information

DOI: / Industrial Shift

DOI: / Industrial Shift Industrial Shift Also by Joe Atikian CUBA UNDER EMBARGO: The Macro Impact SAVING MONEY: The Missing Link Industrial Shift: The Structure of the New World Economy Joe Atikian industrial shift Copyright

More information

Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics

Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11960 William H. Greene Lynda Khalaf Paul Makdissi Robin C. Sickles Michael Veall Marcel-Cristian

More information

The Migration and Settlement of Refugees in Britain

The Migration and Settlement of Refugees in Britain The Migration and Settlement of Refugees in Britain This page intentionally left blank The Migration and Settlement of Refugees in Britain Alice Bloch Goldsmiths College University of London Alice Bloch

More information

International Perspectives on Social Policy, Administration, and Practice

International Perspectives on Social Policy, Administration, and Practice International Perspectives on Social Policy, Administration, and Practice Volume 1 Series Editors Sheying Chen Jason L. Powell For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/007 Zhidong Hao Sheying

More information

Europe in Transition - The NYU European Studies Series. Series Editor Martin Schain Dept of Politics New York University New York, USA

Europe in Transition - The NYU European Studies Series. Series Editor Martin Schain Dept of Politics New York University New York, USA Europe in Transition - The NYU European Studies Series Series Editor Martin Schain Dept of Politics New York University New York, USA This series explores the core questions facing the new Europe. It is

More information

The Palgrave Handbook of Political Elites

The Palgrave Handbook of Political Elites Heinrich Best Editors The Palgrave Handbook of Political Elites Section Editors Jean-Pascal Daloz Ursula Hoffmann-Lange Elena Semenova Editors Heinrich Best Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Germany

More information

Public Administration and Information Technology. Volume 11. Series Editor Christopher G. Reddick San Antonio, Texas, USA

Public Administration and Information Technology. Volume 11. Series Editor Christopher G. Reddick San Antonio, Texas, USA Public Administration and Information Technology Volume 11 Series Editor Christopher G. Reddick San Antonio, Texas, USA Public Administration and Information Technology publishes authored and edited books

More information

Urban and Regional Research International Volume 15

Urban and Regional Research International Volume 15 Urban and Regional Research International Volume 15 Edited by H. Wollmann, Berlin, Germany H. Baldersheim, Oslo, Norwey P. John, London, United Kingdom Editorial Board S. Clarke, Boulder, USA V. Hoffmann-Martinot,

More information

India, China and Globalization

India, China and Globalization India, China and Globalization Also by Piya Mahtaney THE ECONOMIC CON GAME: Development Fact or Fiction? GLOBALIZATION: Con Game or Reality? THE CONTEMPORARY RELEVANCE OF KANTILYA S ARTHASHASTRA (co-author)

More information

A Modern Treatise on the Principle of Legality in Criminal Law

A Modern Treatise on the Principle of Legality in Criminal Law A Modern Treatise on the Principle of Legality in Criminal Law . Gabriel Hallevy A Modern Treatise on the Principle of Legality in Criminal Law Assoc.Prof. Gabriel Hallevy ISBN 978-3-642-13713-6 e-isbn

More information

Europe and the End of the Age of Innocence

Europe and the End of the Age of Innocence Europe and the End of the Age of Innocence Francesco M. Bongiovanni Europe and the End of the Age of Innocence Francesco M. Bongiovanni ISBN 978-3-319-74369-1 ISBN 978-3-319-74370-7 (ebook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74370-7

More information

Public Administration and Information Technology

Public Administration and Information Technology Public Administration and Information Technology Volume 15 Series Editor Christopher G. Reddick, San Antonio, TX, USA More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10796 Mehmet

More information

French Politics, Society and Culture Series

French Politics, Society and Culture Series French Politics, Society and Culture Series General Editor: Robert Elgie, Paddy Moriarty Professor of Government and International Studies, Dublin City University France has always fascinated outside observers.

More information

International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution

International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution International Handbooks of Population Volume 6 Series Editor Dudley L. Poston, Jr. Professor of Sociology, George T. & Gladys H. Abell Professor

More information

Economics and Ethics

Economics and Ethics Economics and Ethics This page intentionally left blank Economics and Ethics An Introduction Amitava Krishna Dutt and Charles K. Wilber Amitava Krishna Dutt and Charles K. Wilber 2010 Softcover reprint

More information

Cities as International Actors

Cities as International Actors Cities as International Actors Tassilo Herrschel Peter Newman Cities as International Actors Urban and Regional Governance Beyond the Nation State Tassilo Herrschel University of Westminster London, United

More information

New Perspectives in German Studies

New Perspectives in German Studies New Perspectives in German Studies General Editors: Professor Michael Butler, Head of the Department of German Studies, University of Birmingham and Professor William Paterson, Director of the Institute

More information

Globalization and Unemployment

Globalization and Unemployment Globalization and Unemployment Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Helmut Wagner Editor Globalization and Unemployment With 32 Figures and 24 Tables i Springer Prof. Dr. Helmut Wagner University of

More information

Prioritization Theory and Defensive Foreign Policy

Prioritization Theory and Defensive Foreign Policy Prioritization Theory and Defensive Foreign Policy Hanna Samir Kassab Prioritization Theory and Defensive Foreign Policy Systemic Vulnerabilities in International Politics Hanna Samir Kassab Visiting Assistant

More information

Children of International Migrants in Europe

Children of International Migrants in Europe Children of International Migrants in Europe This page intentionally left blank Children of International Migrants in Europe Comparative Perspectives Roger Penn & Paul Lambert Roger Penn & Paul Lambert

More information

Social Movements in Chile

Social Movements in Chile Social Movements in Chile Sofia Donoso Marisa von Bülow Editors Social Movements in Chile Organization, Trajectories, and Political Consequences Editors Sofia Donoso Universidad de Chile and Pontificia

More information

Marketing in the Emerging Markets of Islamic Countries

Marketing in the Emerging Markets of Islamic Countries Marketing in the Emerging Markets of Islamic Countries Also by MARKETING IN THE EMERGING MARKETS OF LATIN AMERICA MARKETING IN THE EMERGING MARKETS OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE: The Balkans INTERNATIONALIZATION

More information

Britain and the Crisis of the European Union

Britain and the Crisis of the European Union Britain and the Crisis of the European Union Britain and the Crisis of the European Union David Baker Formerly Associate Professor of Politics, Department of Politics and International Studies, University

More information

Contributions to Management Science

Contributions to Management Science Contributions to Management Science For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/1505 . Andrea Calabrò Governance Structures and Mechanisms in Public Service Organizations Theories, Evidence and

More information

The China Latin America Axis

The China Latin America Axis The China Latin America Axis The China Latin America Axis Emerging Markets and the Future of Globalisation Gastón Fornés University of Bristol (UK) and ESIC Business & Marketing School (Spain) and Alan

More information

Palgrave Studies in Religion, Politics, and Policy

Palgrave Studies in Religion, Politics, and Policy Palgrave Studies in Religion, Politics, and Policy Series Editors Ted G. Jelen Political Sciences University of Nevada, Las Vegas Nevada, USA Mark J. Rozell School of Policy, Goverment & International

More information

Modern Stateless Warfare

Modern Stateless Warfare Modern Stateless Warfare Also by Paul Brooker THE FACES OF FRATERNALISM Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and Imperial Japan DEFIANT DICTATORSHIPS Communist and Middle-Eastern Dictatorships in a Democratic Age

More information

Standard Eurobarometer 88. National report PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION MALTA.

Standard Eurobarometer 88. National report PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION MALTA. PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION MALTA http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion This survey has been requested and co-ordinated by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Communication.

More information

Previous books by author

Previous books by author Cash-in-Hand Work Previous books by author A HELPING HAND: Harnessing Self-help to Combat Social Exclusion (with J. Windebank) ALTERNATIVE ECONOMIC SPACES (co-edited with A. Leyshon and R. Lee) BRIDGES

More information

Economic Liberalisation, Social Capital and Islamic Welfare Provision

Economic Liberalisation, Social Capital and Islamic Welfare Provision Economic Liberalisation, Social Capital and Islamic Welfare Provision Also by Jane Harrigan: Paul Mosley, Jane Harrigan and John Toye AID AND POWER The World Bank and Policy-Based Lending: Volume 1 and

More information

Also by Lawrence Quill. LIBERTY AFTER LIBERALISM Civic Republicanism in a Global Age

Also by Lawrence Quill. LIBERTY AFTER LIBERALISM Civic Republicanism in a Global Age Civil Disobedience Also by Lawrence Quill LIBERTY AFTER LIBERALISM Civic Republicanism in a Global Age Civil Disobedience (Un)Common Sense in Mass Democracies Lawrence Quill Assistant Professor, Department

More information

Women and the Economy

Women and the Economy Saul D. Hoffman Professor of Economics, University of Delaware, USA Susan L. Averett Charles A. Dana Professor of Economics, Lafayette College, USA Women and the Economy Family, Work and Pay Third edition

More information

The Economics of Immigration

The Economics of Immigration The Economics of Immigration Örn B. Bodvarsson Hendrik Van den Berg The Economics of Immigration Theory and Policy 2nd ed. 2013 Örn B. Bodvarsson Department Economics St. Cloud State University St. Cloud,

More information

Outsourcing Legal Aid in the Nordic Welfare States

Outsourcing Legal Aid in the Nordic Welfare States Outsourcing Legal Aid in the Nordic Welfare States Olaf Halvorsen Rønning Ole Hammerslev Editors Outsourcing Legal Aid in the Nordic Welfare States Editors Olaf Halvorsen Rønning Department of Criminology

More information

America in the Shadow of Empires

America in the Shadow of Empires America in the Shadow of Empires Previous Work by David Coates The American Collection Pursuing the Progressive Case? Observing Obama in Real Time (2013) The Oxford Companion to American Politics (2 volumes)

More information

The Constantinos Karamanlis Institute for Democracy Yearbook Series

The Constantinos Karamanlis Institute for Democracy Yearbook Series The Constantinos Karamanlis Institute for Democracy Yearbook Series Series Editors: Constantine Arvanitopoulos Professor of International Relations at Panteion University General Director, Constantinos

More information

Transcultural Research Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context

Transcultural Research Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context Transcultural Research Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context Series Editors: Madeleine Herren Axel Michaels Rudolf G. Wagner For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/8753

More information

Palgrave Studies in European Political Sociology

Palgrave Studies in European Political Sociology Palgrave Studies in European Political Sociology Edited by Carlo Ruzza, Department of Sociology, University of Leicester, UK Hans-Jörg Trenz, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Mauro Barisione, University

More information

ZEW Economic Studies. Publication Series of the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Mannheim, Germany

ZEW Economic Studies. Publication Series of the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Mannheim, Germany ZEW Economic Studies Publication Series of the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Mannheim, Germany ZEW Economic Studies Further volumes of this series can be found at our homepage: springeronline.com

More information

Theories of Democratic Network Governance

Theories of Democratic Network Governance Theories of Democratic Network Governance Also by Eva Sørensen POLITICIANS AND NETWORK DEMOCRACY (in Danish) ROLES IN TRANSITION (co-author with Birgit Jæger) (in Danish) NETWORK GOVERNANCE: From Government

More information

Postwar Migration in Southern Europe,

Postwar Migration in Southern Europe, Postwar Migration in Southern Europe, 1950 2000 An Economic Analysis ALESSANDRA VENTURINI University of Torino PUBLISHED BY THE PRESS SYNDICATE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE The Pitt Building, Trumpington

More information

EXCHANGE RATE POLICIES, PRICES AND SUPPLY-SIDE RESPONSE

EXCHANGE RATE POLICIES, PRICES AND SUPPLY-SIDE RESPONSE EXCHANGE RATE POLICIES, PRICES AND SUPPLY-SIDE RESPONSE Also by Eric J. Pentecost EXCHANGE RATE DYNAMICS THE MACROECONOMICS OF INTERNATIONAL CURRENCIES (with Paul Mizen) REGIONAL ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE WITHIN

More information

CLASSICAL THEORIES OF MONEY, OUTPUT AND INFLATION

CLASSICAL THEORIES OF MONEY, OUTPUT AND INFLATION CLASSICAL THEORIES OF MONEY, OUTPUT AND INFLATION Classical Theories of Money, Output and Inflation A Study in Historical Economics Roy Green Senior Lectllrer in Economics University of Newcastle. New

More information

The Fed at One Hundred

The Fed at One Hundred The Fed at One Hundred ThiS is a FM Blank Page David Howden Joseph T. Salerno Editors The Fed at One Hundred A Critical View on the Federal Reserve System Editors David Howden Business and Economics St.

More information

Democracy Promotion and Foreign Policy

Democracy Promotion and Foreign Policy Democracy Promotion and Foreign Policy This page intentionally left blank Democracy Promotion and Foreign Policy Identity and Interests in US, EU and Non-Western Democracies Daniela Huber Istituto Affari

More information

Creative Crisis in Democracy and Economy

Creative Crisis in Democracy and Economy Creative Crisis in Democracy and Economy . George C. Bitros Anastasios D. Karayiannis Creative Crisis in Democracy and Economy George C. Bitros Professor of Political Economy, Emeritus, Athens University

More information

Also by Robert Humphreys SIN, ORGANIZED CHARITY AND THE POOR LAW IN VICTORIAN ENGLAND

Also by Robert Humphreys SIN, ORGANIZED CHARITY AND THE POOR LAW IN VICTORIAN ENGLAND NO FIXED ABODE Also by Robert Humphreys SIN, ORGANIZED CHARITY AND THE POOR LAW IN VICTORIAN ENGLAND No Fixed Abode A History of Responses to the Roofless and the Rootless in Britain Robert Humphreys Department

More information

European Union and NATO Expansion

European Union and NATO Expansion European Union and NATO Expansion Previous Publications Continuity and Change in the Baltic Sea Region: Comparing Foreign Policies (with D. Galbreath and J. Lamoreaux, 2008) European Union and NATO Expansion

More information

Elections in Britain

Elections in Britain Elections in Britain Also by Dick Leonard THE BACKBENCHER AND PARLIAMENT (co-editor with Valentine Herman) CROSLAND AND NEW LABOUR (editor) THE ECONOMIST GUIDE TO THE EUROPEAN UNION GUIDE TO THE GENERAL

More information

AN INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL MONEY AND FINANCE

AN INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL MONEY AND FINANCE AN INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL MONEY AND FINANCE Also by Ramesh F. Ramsaran A STUDY OF THE MONETARY AND FINANCIAL SYSTEM OF THE BAHAMAS THE COMMONWEALTH CARIBBEAN INTHE WORLD ECONOMY THE CHALLENGE OF

More information

The Political Geography of Campaign Finance

The Political Geography of Campaign Finance The Political Geography of Campaign Finance Also by the authors The Invisible Hands of Political Parties in Presidential Elections: Party Activists and Political Aggregation from 2004 to 2012 (2013) Andrew

More information

The Economic Dimensions of Crime

The Economic Dimensions of Crime The Economic Dimensions of Crime Also by Nigel G. Fielding ACTIONS AND STRUCTURE COMMUNITY POLICING COMPUTER ANALYSIS AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH INVESTIGATING CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE JOINING FORCES LINKING DATA

More information

INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICY From Tariffs to the New Protectionism

INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICY From Tariffs to the New Protectionism INTERNATIONAL TRADE POLICY From Tariffs to the New Protectionism International Trade Policy From Tariffs to the New Protectionism David Greenaway The University College at Buckingham M MACMILLAN David

More information

Reclaiming the Rights of the Hobbesian Subject

Reclaiming the Rights of the Hobbesian Subject Reclaiming the Rights of the Hobbesian Subject Reclaiming the Rights of the Hobbesian Subject Eleanor Curran Kent University Eleanor Curran 2007 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2007 978-0-

More information

DOI: / Sovereign Debt and Credit Rating Bias

DOI: / Sovereign Debt and Credit Rating Bias DOI: 10.1057/9781137391506.0001 Sovereign Debt and Credit Rating Bias Also by David F. Tennant DEBT AND DEVELOPMENT IN SMALL ISLAND DEVELOPING STATES (coedited with Damien King, 2014) DOI: 10.1057/9781137391506.0001

More information

Translating Agency Reform

Translating Agency Reform Translating Agency Reform Public Sector Organizations Editors: B. Guy Peters, Maurice Falk Professor of Government, Pittsburgh University, USA, and Geert Bouckaert, Professor at the Public Management Institute,

More information

Security, Citizenship and Human Rights

Security, Citizenship and Human Rights Security, Citizenship and Human Rights Palgrave Politics of Identity and Citizenship Series Series Editors: Varun Uberoi, University of Oxford; Nasar Meer, University of Southampton and Tariq Modood, University

More information