Country Dead Wounded POW/MIA Total Mobilized Austria-Hungary 1,200,000 3,620,000 2,200,000 7,020,000 7,800,000 Belgium 13,716 44,686 34,659 93,061

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Country Dead Wounded POW/MIA Total Mobilized Austria-Hungary 1,200,000 3,620,000 2,200,000 7,020,000 7,800,000 Belgium 13,716 44,686 34,659 93,061"

Transcription

1

2 Europe before WWI

3 Europe after WWI

4 Country Dead Wounded POW/MIA Total Mobilized Austria-Hungary 1,200,000 3,620,000 2,200,000 7,020,000 7,800,000 Belgium 13,716 44,686 34,659 93, ,000 British Empire 908,371 2,090, ,652 3,190,235 8,904,467 Bulgaria 87, ,390 27, ,919 1,200,000 France 1,357,800 4,266, ,000 6,160,800 8,410,000 Germany 1,773,700 4,216,058 1,152,800 7,142,558 11,000,000 Greece 5,000 21,000 1,000 27, ,000 Italy 650, , ,000 2,197,000 5,615,000 Japan , ,000 Montenegro 3,000 10,000 7,000 20,000 50,000 Portugal 7,222 13,751 12,318 33, ,000 Romania 335, ,000 80, , ,000 Russia 1,700,000 4,950,000 2,500,000 9,150,000 12,000,000 Serbia 45, , , , ,343 Turkey 325, , , ,000 2,850,000 US 116, , ,518 4,734,991 TOTALS 8,528,831 21,189,154 7,746,419 37,464,404 65,418,801

5 HORRORS OF WWI

6 HORRORS OF WORLD WAR I

7

8 THE FINANCIAL COSTS OF THE WAR Allied Powers Cost in Dollars in United States 22,625,253,000 Great Britain 35,334,012,000 France 24,265,583,000 Russia 22,293,950,000 Italy 12,413,998,000 Belgium 1,154,468,000 Romania 1,600,000,000 Japan 40,000,000 Serbia 399,400,000 Greece 270,000,000 Canada 1,665,576,000 Australia 1,423,208,000 New Zealand 378,750,000 India 601,279,000 South Africa 300,000,000 British Colonies 125,000,000 Others 500,000,000 Total of all Costs 125,690,477,000 Central Powers Cost in Dollars in Germany 37,775,000,000 Austria- Hungary 20,622,960,000 Turkey 1,430,000,000 Bulgaria 815,200,000 Total of all Costs 60,643,160,000

9 WHAT WERE THE EFFECTS OF WWI IN AMERICA? U.S. BECAME A WORLD SUPERPOWER U.S. ECONOMY GREW DURING THE WAR, ALTHOUGH IT DID GO INTO A RECESSION SHORTLY THEREAFTER BIRTH OF AN ANTI-WAR MOVEMENT BIRTH OF ANTI-AMERICANISM WITHIN THE COUNTRY U.S. CULTURE WAS STARTING TO SPREAD ABROAD BIRTH OF BLACK EMPOWERMENT MOVEMENT WOMEN WORKED OUTSIDE THE HOME IN HUGE NUMBERS BIRTH OF ANTI-COMMUNISM

10 Six women war workers, representing thousands of others, were delegated to see President Wilson to urge him to support passage of the federal suffrage amendment. These women were employed at Bethlehem steel company's plant at Newcastle, Pennsylvania. They argued that the women were serving the government in war industries and felt the urgent need of federal enfranchisement suffrage riots in front of the white house gates. Several of the women picketing were arrested.

11 WOMEN GET THE RIGHT TO VOTE WITH THE 19 TH AMENDMENT AUGUST 24, 1920 AMENDMENT XIX THE RIGHT OF CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES TO VOTE SHALL NOT BE DENIED OR ABRIDGED BY THE UNITED STATES OR BY ANY STATE ON ACCOUNT OF SEX. CONGRESS SHALL HAVE POWER TO ENFORCE THIS ARTICLE BY APPROPRIATE LEGISLATION.

12 WOMEN S CLOTHING BEGAN TO CHANGE WOMEN AT TURN OF THE CENTURY WOMEN IN THE 1920s

13

14

15 FEAR OF COMMUNISM

16 AFTER THE OCTOBER REVOLUTION, THE BOLSHEVIKS FOUGHT A BLOODY CIVIL WAR AGAINST THE MODERATE MENSHIVIKS FOR CONTROL OF RUSSIA.

17 AFTER THE BOLSHEVIKS WON THE CIVIL WAR, LENIN RENAMED RUSSIA THE UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS (USSR) IN 1922

18 COMMUNIST PROPAGANDA LENIN TURNED THE SOVIET UNION INTO A COMMUNIST COUNTRY THAT WAS HOSTILE TO AMERICA S CAPITALISTIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM. UNDER COMMUNISM, ALL MEANS OF LENIN PRODUCTION ARE CONTROLLED STALIN BY THE GOVERNMENT. IN A CAPITALIST SYSTEM MOST MEANS OF PRODUCTION ARE OWNED BY PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS. LENIN HELD THE PHILOSOPHY THAT COMMUNISM MUST EXPAND TO OTHER NATIONS IN ORDER TO SURVIVE AND THRIVE.

19 FEAR OF OUTSIDE INFLUENCES LED TO RESTRICTIONS ON IMMIGRATION EMERGENCY QUOTA ACT OF 1922

20 RED SCARE EVENTS IN RUSSIA AND EUROPE AND MASSIVE STRIKES AT HOME LED TO A FEAR THAT THE U.S. WOULD BE THE NEXT TARGET OF COMMUNISTS A LARGE NUMBER OF VIOLENT STRIKES SCARED MANY AMERICANS WHICH LED TO A TIME OF WIDESPREAD ANXIETY AND FEAR OF A COMMUNIST TAKEOVER

21

22 Republican Warren Harding declared that "America's present need is not heroics, but healing; not nostrums, but normalcy; not revolution, but restoration; not agitation, but adjustment; not surgery, but serenity; not the dramatic, but the dispassionate; not experiment, but equipoise; not submergence in internationality, but sustainment in triumphant nationality..."

23 TRADITIONAL U.S. FOREIGN POLICY WAS TO AVOID FOREIGN ENTANGLEMENTS It is our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world PRESIDENT GEORGE WASHINGTON, 1796

24 REASON FOR ISOLATIONISM FROM EUROPEAN AFFAIRS

25 ATTEMPTS AT DISARMAMENT FOR THE U.S. TO HAVE CONTINUED ECONOMIC GROWTH, WORLD STABILITY WAS REQUIRED. TO ACCOMPLISH THIS GOAL THE U.S. PARTICIPATED IN SEVERAL WORLD DISARMAMENT CONFERENCES. SECRETARY OF STATE CHARLES EVANS HUGHES HELPED ORGANIZE INITIATIVES TO AVOID A NAVAL ARMS RACE BETWEEN THE U.S., GREAT BRITAIN, AND JAPAN. WASHINGTON NAVAL CONFERENCE ( ) LIMITED THE NUMBER OF LARGE WARSHIPS AND PROVIDED FOR A TEN YEAR BAN ON THE BUILDING OF BATTLESHIPS. NINE POWER ACT RECOGNIZED THE OPEN DOOR IN ASIA AND HELPED TO EASE IMPERIALIST COMPETITION IN THE EAST. FIVE POWER ACT - FROZE SHIP BUILDING FOR TEN YEARS. SOME SHIPS SCRAPPED. RATIOS SET AT 5:5:3:1.75:1.75 BETWEEN U.S., GB, JAPAN, FRANCE, ITALY. CHARLES EVANS HUGHES

26 WAR DEBTS CAUSE CONFLICT U.S. HAD LOANED THE ALLIES MONEY DURING WWI, AND DEMANDED REPAYMENT PASSAGE OF FORDNEY-MCCUMBER TARIFF (1920) CUT EUROPEAN EXPORTS TO U.S. FROM 5 BILLION TO 2.5 BILLION IN ALLIES NEEDED TO GET MONEY FROM GERMANY TO PAY THE U.S. AND DEMAND REPARATIONS FROM GERMANY. GERMANY WAS IMPOVERISHED AS A RESULT OF WWI AND BORROWED MONEY FROM U.S. BANKS TO GIVE TO ALLIES

27 GERMAN ECONOMIC PROBLEMS AFTER WORLD WAR I In January 1921, German currency was worth 64 marks to the dollar. By November 1923, Currency value was 4,200,000,000,000 marks equaled one dollar. In 1918 a loaf of bread cost just over half a mark. By 1922 the cost had risen to 163 marks for a loaf of bread. By November of 1923 a loaf of bread cost 201,000 million marks.

28 FRENCH TROOPS ENTERING GERMAN RUHR, 1923

29

30 Kellogg Briand Pact Treaty Providing for the Renunciation of War as an Instrument of National Policy Signed in Paris, August 27, 1928 Entered into force 24 July 1929 ARTICLE I The high contracting parties solemnly declare in the names of their respective peoples that they condemn recourse to war for the solution of international controversies, and renounce it as an instrument of national policy in their relations with one another

31 LONDON NAVAL CONFERENCE 1930

SWBAT: Explain how the Presidents of the 1920s affected the United States

SWBAT: Explain how the Presidents of the 1920s affected the United States SWBAT: Explain how the Presidents of the 1920s affected the United States Do Now: a)answer the following questions Why did the Senate reject the Treaty of Versailles following World War I? What type of

More information

Unit 2: Imperialism and Isolationism ( ) The War to End All Wars

Unit 2: Imperialism and Isolationism ( ) The War to End All Wars Unit 2: Imperialism and Isolationism (1890-1930) The War to End All Wars What would cause a world war to break out? Long-term Causes Militarism = Armed intimidation escalation/fear Alliances = Buddy system

More information

IT S STORY TIME! UNIT 7 THE ROARING 20 s

IT S STORY TIME! UNIT 7 THE ROARING 20 s IT S STORY TIME! UNIT 7 THE ROARING 20 s 1921-1929 Part 1 A Clash of Values; Nativism, Immigration Quotas, New Morality, Women, Fundamentalism & Prohibition Part 2 Cultural Changes; the Arts, Sports, Film

More information

World History since Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 World History

World History since Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 World History World History since 1500 Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 World History History 104 World History since 1500 April 3 Article Review Three - deadline 8 AM April 7 Online Quiz Ch 24 April 10 Exam Three Ch. 21-24 April

More information

6. Foreign policy during the 1920 s and early 30s.

6. Foreign policy during the 1920 s and early 30s. 6. Foreign policy during the 1920 s and early 30s. Problems in Europe After WWI Great Depression Economic = people were jobless Political = weak governments could not solve problems in their countries.

More information

Return to Normalcy Study Guide

Return to Normalcy Study Guide 10 points Return to Normalcy Study Guide 1. Who was the person who was appointed as the director of the new anti-radical division of the justice department? 2. List the events included in the limiting

More information

The Western Democracies Stumble. Chapter 13 Section 2

The Western Democracies Stumble. Chapter 13 Section 2 The Western Democracies Stumble Chapter 13 Section 2 Post-War European Problems In 1919, after WWI, Britain, France, and the USA the three democracies - appeared powerful However, postwar Europe faced

More information

Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled.

Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Objectives Trace the reasons that the wartime alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union unraveled. Explain how President Truman responded to Soviet domination of Eastern Europe. Describe

More information

Economic Overview. Post-war recession Unemployment = 10% Trade cut in half Prices for products dropped 20%

Economic Overview. Post-war recession Unemployment = 10% Trade cut in half Prices for products dropped 20% Post-war recession Economic Overview Unemployment = 10% Trade cut in half Prices for products dropped 20% 1922-29 Unemployment 3%-4% Gross National Product (GNP) increased from $74.1 billion to $103.1

More information

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Western Democracies Between the Wars

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Western Democracies Between the Wars Western Democracies Between the Wars Objectives Summarize the domestic and foreign policy issues Europe faced after World War I. Compare the postwar economic situations in Britain, France, and the United

More information

Do Now Open to page 9 and identify and categorize the countries labeled with a number. World War I. US History & Government

Do Now Open to page 9 and identify and categorize the countries labeled with a number. World War I. US History & Government Do Now Open to page 9 and identify and categorize the countries labeled with a number. World War I US History & Government Causes of World War I M Militarism A Alliance System I Imperialism N Nationalism

More information

1920s: American Culture and Disillusionment

1920s: American Culture and Disillusionment 1920s: American Culture and Disillusionment 1 Learning Objectives and Thematic Questions 1. Analyze the movement toward social conservatism and the cultural conflicts over the issues of race, religion,

More information

I. A Brief History of American Foreign Policy

I. A Brief History of American Foreign Policy I. A Brief History of American Foreign Policy A. Isolationism 1. In his Farewell Address in 1796, President George Washington urged Americans to avoid entangling alliances and maintain neutrality. 2. Since

More information

The 1920s see three GOP presidents Warren Harding was elected in 1920

The 1920s see three GOP presidents Warren Harding was elected in 1920 CHAPTER 33 REPUBLICANS GALORE The 1920s see three GOP presidents Warren Harding was elected in 1920 Scandal, scandal, scandal Sec. of State - Charles Evans Hughes Sec. of Treasury - Andrew Mellon Sec.

More information

Standard: SS6H3 Explain conflict and change in Europe.

Standard: SS6H3 Explain conflict and change in Europe. Standard: SS6H3 Explain conflict and change in Europe. Element: a. Describe the aftermath of World War I: the rise of communism, the Treaty of Versailles, the rise of Nazism, and worldwide depression.

More information

Chapter 14--Mr. Bargen

Chapter 14--Mr. Bargen Name: Class: Date: Chapter 14--Mr. Bargen Matching Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the items. a. speculation b. quota c. consumer economy d. buying on margin e. isolationism

More information

World War I. United States History

World War I. United States History World War I United States History Section 1 Nationalism Arms Race Alliances Assassination of Austrian- Hungary Archduke Causes of War Nationalism Militarism Alliances -Devotion to one s nation. - A nation

More information

WHY DID THE UNITED STATES ENTER THE WAR?

WHY DID THE UNITED STATES ENTER THE WAR? WHY DID THE UNITED STATES ENTER THE WAR? Background: The USA was NEUTRAL when the war started in 1914. Americans saw WWI as an imperialist squabble of old Europe. Also, the USA was making money from the

More information

Cold War. Unit EQ: How did social, economic, and political events influence the US during the Cold War era?

Cold War. Unit EQ: How did social, economic, and political events influence the US during the Cold War era? Cold War Unit EQ: How did social, economic, and political events influence the US during the Cold War era? Yalta Conference The Yalta Conference was held towards the end of World War II. During this time

More information

2/26/2013 WWII

2/26/2013 WWII U.S. Led Into WWII 1920-1941 WWII What you ll need to show you know 1. The political and military events that led to U.S. into WWII, the turning points of WWII, results & legacy 2. The causes of the bombing

More information

American Foreign Policy:

American Foreign Policy: American Foreign Policy: 1920-1941 Foreign Policy Tensions Interventionism Disarmament Collective security Wilsonianism Business interests Isolationism Nativists Anti-War movement Conservative Republicans

More information

American Foreign Policy: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

American Foreign Policy: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY American Foreign Policy: 1920-1941 Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Foreign Policy Tensions Interventionism Disarmament Collective security Wilsonianism Business interests Isolationism

More information

Chapter Two Superpowers Face Off

Chapter Two Superpowers Face Off Chapter 17-1 Two Superpowers Face Off I) Former Allies Diverge II) The Soviet Union Corrals Eastern Europe III) United States Counters Soviet Expansion IV) The Cold War and a Divided World I) Former Allies

More information

US Steps to World War II

US Steps to World War II US Steps to World War II Road for the US In the 1920s, US remained isolationist due to economic recovery and the fallout of Wilsonian ideology. By the early 1930 s the goal for the US was to detach from

More information

WORLD HISTORY WORLD WAR II

WORLD HISTORY WORLD WAR II WORLD HISTORY WORLD WAR II BOARD QUESTIONS 1) WHO WAS THE LEADER OF GERMANY IN THE 1930 S? 2) WHO WAS THE LEADER OF THE SOVIET UNION DURING WWII? 3) LIST THE FIRST THREE STEPS OF HITLER S PLAN TO DOMINATE

More information

Describe the provisions of the Versailles treaty that affected Germany. Which provision(s) did the Germans most dislike?

Describe the provisions of the Versailles treaty that affected Germany. Which provision(s) did the Germans most dislike? Time period for the paper: World War I through the end of the Cold War Paper length: 5-7 Pages Due date: April 24-25 Treaty of Versailles & the Aftermath of World War I Describe the provisions of the Versailles

More information

Name: Period 7: 1914 C.E. to Present

Name: Period 7: 1914 C.E. to Present Chapter 33: The Great War: The World in Upheaval Chapter 34: An Age of Anxiety 1. Would the experiences of the soldiers of World War I be representative of all soldiers in all wars? Was there something

More information

I. Post-WWI U.S. Economy a. demobilization transition from wartime to peacetime production levels

I. Post-WWI U.S. Economy a. demobilization transition from wartime to peacetime production levels Remember, our last discussion left off with the US not wanting to join the League of Nations, keeping the U.S. isolated from the problems Over There in Europe 1918-1921 I. Post-WWI U.S. Economy a. demobilization

More information

Chapter 27 NOTES. RPC: How might internal dissent in European states have led to World War I?

Chapter 27 NOTES. RPC: How might internal dissent in European states have led to World War I? Chapter 27 NOTES Lesson 1 Sequencing: Use a sequence chain like the one below to list the events leading up to WWI. Archduke Ferdinand assassinated; Partial mobilization of Russian army; Germany declared

More information

The Cold War. Origins - Korean War

The Cold War. Origins - Korean War The Cold War Origins - Korean War What is a Cold War? WW II left two nations of almost equal strength but differing goals Cold War A struggle over political differences carried on by means short of direct

More information

7-6: Modern Era of the 1920s

7-6: Modern Era of the 1920s 7-6: Modern Era of the 1920s The United States continued its transition from a rural, agricultural economy to an urban, industrial economy led by large corporations. Innovations in communications and technology

More information

Europe and North America Section 1

Europe and North America Section 1 Europe and North America Section 1 Europe and North America Section 1 Click the icon to play Listen to History audio. Click the icon below to connect to the Interactive Maps. Europe and North America Section

More information

SSWH16 The student will demonstrate an understanding of long-term causes of World War I and its global impact.

SSWH16 The student will demonstrate an understanding of long-term causes of World War I and its global impact. SSWH16 The student will demonstrate an understanding of long-term causes of World War I and its global impact. LONG-TERM CAUSES OF WWI: M. A. I. N. MILITARISM: Glorification of the military; war was made

More information

1 Run Up To WWII 2 Legacies of WWI Isolationism: US isolated themselves from world affairs during 1920s & 1930s Disarmament: US tried to reduce size

1 Run Up To WWII 2 Legacies of WWI Isolationism: US isolated themselves from world affairs during 1920s & 1930s Disarmament: US tried to reduce size 1 Run Up To WWII 2 Legacies of WWI Isolationism: US isolated themselves from world affairs during 1920s & 1930s Disarmament: US tried to reduce size of militaries throughout world -- did NOT work Kellog-Brand

More information

World War I Revolution Totalitarianism

World War I Revolution Totalitarianism World War I Revolution Totalitarianism Information Who The Triple Alliance France Britain - Russia The Triple Entente Germany Italy Austria Hungary Mexico Africa Middle East India China Information What

More information

World War I: America s Home Front

World War I: America s Home Front World War I: America s Home Front 1. The U.S. and WWI! US neutral until 1917; favors Allies! Protect loans to Allies! US shares Allies culture and democratic government! Allied propaganda! German Unrestricted

More information

AP European History Study Guide Chapter 26 v Long term cause nationalism Ø Ignite competition Ø Increases in empire central and eastern Europe

AP European History Study Guide Chapter 26 v Long term cause nationalism Ø Ignite competition Ø Increases in empire central and eastern Europe AP European History Study Guide Chapter 26 v Long term cause nationalism Ø Ignite competition Ø Increases in empire central and eastern Europe Balkans groups demand independence Ø Imperial powers superiority

More information

UNIT 6 THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION

UNIT 6 THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION UNIT 6 THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION I; LONG-TERM CAUSES A. AUTOCRACY OF THE CZAR 1. Censorship 2. Religious and ethnic intolerance 3. Political oppression I; LONG-TERM CAUSES B. ECONOMIC PROBLEMS 1. Russia began

More information

THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II

THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II THE COMING OF WORLD WAR II 1935-1941 Rise of Totalitarian States Totalitarianism theory of government in which a single party or leader controls the economic, social and cultural lives of people. Some

More information

Chapter 28, Section 1: The Cold War Begins. Main Idea: After WWII, distrust between the US & USSR led to the Cold War.

Chapter 28, Section 1: The Cold War Begins. Main Idea: After WWII, distrust between the US & USSR led to the Cold War. Chapter 28, Section 1: The Cold War Begins Main Idea: After WWII, distrust between the US & USSR led to the Cold War. The Cold War [1945-1991]: An Ideological Struggle US & the Western Democracies GOAL

More information

USSR United Soviet Socialist Republic

USSR United Soviet Socialist Republic USSR United Soviet Socialist Republic United States Great Britain FDR Joseph Stalin Winston Churchill Truman Major Leaders of the War Franklin D. Roosevelt (Allied Power) U.S. President Elected in 1933

More information

Politics and Prosperity ( )

Politics and Prosperity ( ) America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 14 Politics and Prosperity (1920 1929) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. All rights reserved.

More information

The Legacies of WWII

The Legacies of WWII The Cold War The Legacies of WWII WWI might have been the war to end all wars but it was WWII that shifted the psyche of humanity. The costs of total war were simply too high 55 million dead worldwide

More information

American Interwar Foreign Policy: FQ: TO WHAT EXTENT DID THE GOALS OF AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY CHANGE IN THE INTERWAR YEARS ( )?

American Interwar Foreign Policy: FQ: TO WHAT EXTENT DID THE GOALS OF AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY CHANGE IN THE INTERWAR YEARS ( )? American Interwar Foreign Policy: 1920-1941 FQ: TO WHAT EXTENT DID THE GOALS OF AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY CHANGE IN THE INTERWAR YEARS (1920-1941)? PATH TO WORLD WAR II 5Pick up handout from stool 5Get a

More information

CAUSES of WORLD WAR II

CAUSES of WORLD WAR II CAUSES of WORLD WAR II The MAINE Causes of World War One 1. Germany Lost All her Colonies in Africa and Asia 2. Eupen and Malmedy given to Belgium Effects of the Treaty of Versailles (Signed June 28, 1919

More information

World War I. The Great War, The War to End All Wars

World War I. The Great War, The War to End All Wars World War I { The Great War, The War to End All Wars M Militarism: Fascination with war and a strong military A Alliances: Agreements among varying nations to help each other out I Imperialism: Building

More information

Period 7: World War I

Period 7: World War I Period 7: 1890 1945 World War I Neutrality to War In 1914 war breaks out among European nations after Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife are assassinated by Gavrilo Princip President Woodrow Wilson

More information

Modern World History Spring Final Exam 09

Modern World History Spring Final Exam 09 1. What was the goal of the Marshall Plan? A. to provide aid to European countries damaged by World War II B. to protect member nations against Soviet Union aggression C. to protect the United States economically

More information

The Hot Days of the Cold War

The Hot Days of the Cold War The Hot Days of the Cold War Brian Frydenborg History 321, Soviet Russia 3/18/02 On my honor, I have neither given nor received any unacknowledged aid on this paper. The origins of the cold war up to 1953

More information

The End of the WWI [and the] Beginnings of a New Canadian Identity

The End of the WWI [and the] Beginnings of a New Canadian Identity The End of the WWI [and the] Beginnings of a New Canadian Identity Key Themes The European political landscape is changed Lasting Peace VS Reparation **Canada gains international autonomy from Britain**

More information

1. Militarism 2. Alliances 3. Imperialism 4. Nationalism

1. Militarism 2. Alliances 3. Imperialism 4. Nationalism 1. Militarism 2. Alliances 3. Imperialism 4. Nationalism Policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war Led to arms race Different nations formed military alliances with one another

More information

The United States in a Menacing World CHAPTER 35 LECTURE 1 AP US HISTORY

The United States in a Menacing World CHAPTER 35 LECTURE 1 AP US HISTORY The United States in a Menacing World CHAPTER 35 LECTURE 1 AP US HISTORY FOCUS QUESTIONS: How did the American people and government respond to the international crises of the 1930s? How did war mobilization

More information

Introduction to the Cold War

Introduction to the Cold War Introduction to the Cold War What is the Cold War? The Cold War is the conflict that existed between the United States and Soviet Union from 1945 to 1991. It is called cold because the two sides never

More information

America and World War I Notes

America and World War I Notes Woodrow Wilson Won the Election in 1912 Progressive New Freedom Platform Promised significant: America and World War I Notes Attacks the Triple Wall of Privilege Underwood Act: Federal Reserve Act: Clayton

More information

nations united with another for some common purpose such as assistance and protection

nations united with another for some common purpose such as assistance and protection SS.7.C.4.1 Differentiate concepts related to U.S. domestic and foreign policy. Students will recognize the difference between domestic and foreign policy. Students will identify issues that relate to U.S.

More information

Jeopardy. Luck of the Draw. People Places Dates Events Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200

Jeopardy. Luck of the Draw. People Places Dates Events Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Jeopardy People Places Dates Events Luck of the Draw Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q

More information

World War I and the Great Depression Timeline

World War I and the Great Depression Timeline World War I and the Great Depression Timeline League of Nations What did it do? Established the mandate system Mandates former colonies/territories of defeated Central Powers administered by mainly France

More information

Chapter 7: Rejecting Liberalism. Understandings of Communism

Chapter 7: Rejecting Liberalism. Understandings of Communism Chapter 7: Rejecting Liberalism Understandings of Communism * in communist ideology, the collective is more important than the individual. Communists also believe that the well-being of individuals is

More information

AGGRESSORS INVADE NATIONS SECTION 4, CH 15

AGGRESSORS INVADE NATIONS SECTION 4, CH 15 AGGRESSORS INVADE NATIONS SECTION 4, CH 15 VOCAB TO KNOW... APPEASEMENT GIVING IN TO AN AGGRESSOR TO KEEP PEACE PUPPET GOVERNMENT - A STATE THAT IS SUPPOSEDLY INDEPENDENT BUT IS IN FACT DEPENDENT UPON

More information

Treaty of Versailles Rise of Italian fascism Rise of Hitler and the Nazi Party Great Depression Japanese expansionism Anti-communism Appeasement

Treaty of Versailles Rise of Italian fascism Rise of Hitler and the Nazi Party Great Depression Japanese expansionism Anti-communism Appeasement Treaty of Versailles Rise of Italian fascism Rise of Hitler and the Nazi Party Great Depression Japanese expansionism Anti-communism Appeasement Militarism Nationalism U.S. isolationism Maps Rise of Hitler

More information

The Americans (Survey)

The Americans (Survey) The Americans (Survey) Chapter 20: TELESCOPING THE TIMES Politics of the Roaring Twenties CHAPTER OVERVIEW Americans lash out at those who are different while they enjoy prosperity and new conveniences

More information

World War I MAIN Causes: Militarism System of Alliances Imperialism Extreme Nationalism

World War I MAIN Causes: Militarism System of Alliances Imperialism Extreme Nationalism World War I 1914-1918 MAIN Causes: Militarism System of Alliances Imperialism Extreme Nationalism Militarism: Arms Race General Staffs and Plans of Mobilization and Attack Von Schlieffen Plan Tannenburg

More information

Chapters 30 and 31: The Interwar Period ( )

Chapters 30 and 31: The Interwar Period ( ) Chapters 30 and 31: The Interwar Period (1919-1938) Postwar Germany Unstable democracies Weimar Republic in Germany Democratic government formed after WWI Was blamed for signing Treaty of Versailles Cost

More information

The Spanish American-War 4 Causes of the War: Important Events 1/7/2018. Effects of the Spanish American War

The Spanish American-War 4 Causes of the War: Important Events 1/7/2018. Effects of the Spanish American War The Spanish American-War 4 Causes of the War: Sugar (Economic) Spanish Cruelties (Humanitarian) The Sinking of the USS Maine (Self-Defense/National Pride) Spanish Brutalities and Yellow Journalism (Political

More information

End of WWI and Early Cold War

End of WWI and Early Cold War End of WWI and Early Cold War Why So Scary, Communism? It posed a direct threat to democracy and capitalism Struggle between US and USSR was political but battle between good and evil Democracy A system

More information

Pre 1990: Key Events

Pre 1990: Key Events Fall of Communism Pre 1990: Key Events Berlin Wall 1950s: West Berlin vs. East Berlin Poverty vs. Progressive Population shift Wall: 1961. East Berliners forced to remain Soviet Satellites/Bloc Nations

More information

the Cold War The Cold War would dominate global affairs from 1945 until the breakup of the USSR in 1991

the Cold War The Cold War would dominate global affairs from 1945 until the breakup of the USSR in 1991 U.S vs. U.S.S.R. ORIGINS OF THE COLD WAR After being Allies during WWII, the U.S. and U.S.S.R. soon viewed each other with increasing suspicion Their political differences created a climate of icy tension

More information

TRUMAN BECOMES PRESIDENT Hopes for world peace were high at the end of the war

TRUMAN BECOMES PRESIDENT Hopes for world peace were high at the end of the war Name: Origins of the Cold War Period: FORMER ALLIES CLASH The US and Soviet Union had very different ambitions for the future Soviet Communism v. American Capitalism Joseph Stalin totalitarian, leader

More information

Defense agreements that could pull countries into battles. Competition to prove dominance and power. Loyalty and devotion to one s country of origin

Defense agreements that could pull countries into battles. Competition to prove dominance and power. Loyalty and devotion to one s country of origin Chapters 22-25 Militarism Build-up of weapons and navies Alliances Defense agreements that could pull countries into battles Imperialism Competition to prove dominance and power Nationalism Loyalty and

More information

Ch 25-1 The Iron Curtain Falls on Europe

Ch 25-1 The Iron Curtain Falls on Europe Ch 25-1 The Iron Curtain Falls on Europe The Main Idea WWIII??? At the end of World War II, tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States deepened, leading to an era known as the Cold War. Cold

More information

The Interwar Years

The Interwar Years The Interwar Years 1919-1939 Essential Understanding: A period of uneven prosperity in the decade following World War I (the 1920s = the Roaring 20s ) was followed by worldwide depression in the 1930s.

More information

The Age of Anxiety. Chapter 35

The Age of Anxiety. Chapter 35 The Age of Anxiety Chapter 35 Adolf Hitler Originally he wanted to be an artist, and traveled to Vienna to study at their famous schools. A native of Austria, however he was not willing to fight for the

More information

Fascism is a nationalistic political philosophy which is anti-democratic, anticommunist, and anti-liberal. It puts the importance of the nation above

Fascism is a nationalistic political philosophy which is anti-democratic, anticommunist, and anti-liberal. It puts the importance of the nation above 1939-1945 Fascism is a nationalistic political philosophy which is anti-democratic, anticommunist, and anti-liberal. It puts the importance of the nation above the rights of the individual. The word Fascism

More information

Teachers Name: Nathan Clayton Course: World History Academic Year/Semester: Fall 2012-Spring 2013

Teachers Name: Nathan Clayton Course: World History Academic Year/Semester: Fall 2012-Spring 2013 Amory High School Curriculum Map Teachers Name: Nathan Clayton Course: World History Academic Year/Semester: Fall 2012-Spring 2013 Essential Questions First Nine Weeks Second Nine Weeks Third Nine Weeks

More information

World War II convinced U.S. leaders that the policies of isolationism and appeasement had been mistakes. To counter the growing Soviet threat, they

World War II convinced U.S. leaders that the policies of isolationism and appeasement had been mistakes. To counter the growing Soviet threat, they World War II convinced U.S. leaders that the policies of isolationism and appeasement had been mistakes. To counter the growing Soviet threat, they sought new ways to keep the U.S. safe and protect its

More information

The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1

The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1 The Rise of Dictators Ch 23-1 The Main Idea The shattering effects of World War I helped set the stage for a new, aggressive type of leader in Europe and Asia. Content Statement/Learning Goal Analyze the

More information

Section 1: From Neutrality to War

Section 1: From Neutrality to War Section 1: From Neutrality to War 1. What Caused World War I? a. Militarism: I m bigger than you b. Alliances: Who s my friend? c. Imperialism: I want this too d. Nationalism: Everyone wants to be their

More information

THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1:

THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1: THE COLD WAR Learning Goal 1: Describe the causes and effects of the Cold War and explain how the Korean War, Vietnam War and the arms race were associated with the Cold War. RESULTS OF WWII RESULTS VE

More information

2. The State Department asked the American Embassy in Moscow to explain Soviet behavior.

2. The State Department asked the American Embassy in Moscow to explain Soviet behavior. 1. The Americans become increasingly impatient with the Soviets. 2. The State Department asked the American Embassy in Moscow to explain Soviet behavior. 3. On February 22, 1946, George Kennan an American

More information

GRADE 10 5/31/02 WHEN THIS WAS TAUGHT: MAIN/GENERAL TOPIC: WHAT THE STUDENTS WILL KNOW OR BE ABLE TO DO: COMMENTS:

GRADE 10 5/31/02 WHEN THIS WAS TAUGHT: MAIN/GENERAL TOPIC: WHAT THE STUDENTS WILL KNOW OR BE ABLE TO DO: COMMENTS: 1 SUB- Age of Revolutions (1750-1914) Continued from Global I Economic and Social Revolutions: Agrarian and Industrial Revolutions Responses to industrialism (Karl Marx) Socialism Explain why the Industrial

More information

WORLD HISTORY TOTALITARIANISM

WORLD HISTORY TOTALITARIANISM WORLD HISTORY TOTALITARIANISM WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THIS POLITICAL CARTOON? WHAT IS THE CARTOONIST SAYING ABOUT TRUMP? WHAT IS THE CARTOONIST SAYING ABOUT OBAMA? HOW DO YOU NOW? TEXT WHAT IS TOTALITARIANISM?

More information

Name Period Cold War Germany Divided into zones of occupation; also

Name Period Cold War Germany Divided into zones of occupation; also Name Period Cold War 1945-1989 Germany Divided into zones of occupation; also Japan by U.S. troops Industries re-built with modern Korea into zones of occupation (USSR and US) Boundary is parallel (38

More information

Name Date MOD. [Slide 3] Universal Declaration of Human Rights UN document affirming

Name Date MOD. [Slide 3] Universal Declaration of Human Rights UN document affirming Name Date MOD United States History Section 15:5 [Slide 1] Objectives Evaluate the goals that Allied leaders set for the postwar world. Describe the steps that the United States and other nations took

More information

1. In 1914, combined to drag Europe into a world war. 1. Among the powers of Europe, nationalism caused a desire to.

1. In 1914, combined to drag Europe into a world war. 1. Among the powers of Europe, nationalism caused a desire to. Name Class Period Chapter 11: World War I (The Great War) and Beyond 1914-1920 Lecture Notes Section 1: From Neutrality to War (pages 282-291) I What Caused World War I? A What caused World War I, and

More information

Social Studies Chapter 6: The Great War

Social Studies Chapter 6: The Great War Social Studies Chapter 6: The Great War Name: I. The War Begins A. Causes of the War in Europe 1. a. empire building (conquering lands) b. needed more materials 2. militarism a. belief that using is a

More information

Chapter 14 Section 1. Revolutions in Russia

Chapter 14 Section 1. Revolutions in Russia Chapter 14 Section 1 Revolutions in Russia Revolutionary Movement Grows Industrialization stirred discontent among people Factories brought new problems Grueling working conditions, low wages, child labor

More information

The Coming of War. German Aggression Under Hitler 11/25/2013

The Coming of War. German Aggression Under Hitler 11/25/2013 The Coming of War German Aggression Under Hitler Resentful of the punitive terms of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles, Hitler immediately withdrew Germany from the League of Nations. Ended the payment of all

More information

Revolution and Nationalism

Revolution and Nationalism Revolution and Nationalism 1900-1939 Revolutions in Russia Section 1 Long-term social unrest in Russia exploded in revolution, and ushered in the first Communist government. Czars Resist Change Romanov

More information

THE SPARK: JUNE 28 th Serbian Nationalist ASSASINATE Austrian Arch Duke in Austrian controlled Bosnia.

THE SPARK: JUNE 28 th Serbian Nationalist ASSASINATE Austrian Arch Duke in Austrian controlled Bosnia. MAIN causes (build up to WWI. These existed years before 1914. 1.) Militarism - aggressively building up a nation s armed forces in preparation for war. - military gained more authority. 2.) Alliances

More information

BACKGROUND: why did the USA and USSR start to mistrust each other? What was the Soviet View? What was the Western view? What is a Cold War?

BACKGROUND: why did the USA and USSR start to mistrust each other? What was the Soviet View? What was the Western view? What is a Cold War? BACKGROUND: why did the USA and USSR start to mistrust each other? The 2 sides were enemies long before they were allies in WWII. Relations had been bad since 1917 as Russia had become communist and the

More information

World War I. The Great War, The War to End All Wars

World War I. The Great War, The War to End All Wars World War I { The Great War, The War to End All Wars M Militarism: Fascination with war and a strong military A Alliances: Agreements among varying nations to help each other out I Imperialism: Building

More information

The Cold War Part I ( ) US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs. Communism Capitalism vs.

The Cold War Part I ( ) US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs. Communism Capitalism vs. The Cold War 1945-1990 Part I (1945-1960) US vs. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Democracy vs. Communism Capitalism vs. Socialism Ideas/Questions What was the cold war? Are we still seeing its echoes

More information

Unit 6 World War II & Aftermath

Unit 6 World War II & Aftermath Unit 6 World War II & Aftermath Following WWI and the Gr. Depr US wanted to stay out of world affairs Needed to rebuild economy Pursued policies of: isolationism neutrality Neutrality Taking no side in

More information

Chapter 15. Years of Crisis

Chapter 15. Years of Crisis Chapter 15 Years of Crisis Section 2 A Worldwide Depression Setting the Stage European nations were rebuilding U.S. gave loans to help Unstable New Democracies A large number of political parties made

More information

League of Nations LEAGUE OF NATIONS,

League of Nations LEAGUE OF NATIONS, League of Nations LEAGUE OF NATIONS, international alliance for the preservation of peace, with headquarters at Geneva. The league existed from 1920 to 1946. The first meeting was held in Geneva, on Nov.

More information

Domestic policy WWI. Foreign Policy. Balance of Power

Domestic policy WWI. Foreign Policy. Balance of Power Domestic policy WWI The decisions made by a government regarding issues that occur within the country. Healthcare, education, Social Security are examples of domestic policy issues. Foreign Policy Caused

More information

CHAPTER 33 Politics of Boom and Bust,

CHAPTER 33 Politics of Boom and Bust, CHAPTER 33 Politics of Boom and Bust, 1920 1932 1. Old Guard Returns (pp. 753 755) a. This section outlines the probusiness Republican administrations of the 1920s, which favored small government and ended

More information

Unit 3 Chapter 10. The First World War and Beyond

Unit 3 Chapter 10. The First World War and Beyond Unit 3 Chapter 10 The First World War and Beyond Page 2 of 12 Chapter 10 Emerging Canadian Independence p. 286-287 Word Bank gold ambassadors autonomy Governor General colony Skagway, Alaska Washington,

More information

End of WWI. Treaty of Versailles

End of WWI. Treaty of Versailles End of WWI Treaty of Versailles By July 1917, Russian army disintegrated (Lenin s Bolshevik party came to power---became Communist) Germany can now fight one-front war German Spring Offensive didn t break

More information