... A history of Australia in the 2 Oth century. Michael Pyne Julie Bowe Diane Connolly. ' ala. Longman \ ;. -~

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1 A history of Australia in the 2 Oth century Michael Pyne Julie Bowe Diane Connolly \ ;. -~ - ala... Longman Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and associated companies around the world

2 Contents Preface Correlation chart Topic 1 Australian social and political life to 1914 vii viii 2 unit 3.2 The vote for women Timeline 3 unit 3.3 The vote-a comparison Literacy in history-sq3r summaries Chapter 1 Federation and Australias Constitution 4 Chapter 4 A white Australia unit I. I The Forces behind Federation 4 unit 4.1 A fearful race unit 1.2 Australias Constitution 7 unit 4.2 Making Australia white unit 1.3 Looking to Britain 9 unit 4.3 A pure race Literacy in history-argument 12 Chapter 5 The Aboriginal experience Chapter 2 Living and working unit 5. I Dispossession conditions 13 unit 5.2 Our violent past unit 2.1 Life in Australia in unit 5.3 Misguided policy unit 2.2 Better than the old country 17 unit 5.4 Protection from whom? Literacy in history-retelling history 19 unit 5.5 The power of the Aborigines Protection Board Chapter 3 Suffrage and franchise 20 Literacy in history-writing history unit 3. I Not all equal under the Southern Cross Topic 2 Australia and the First World War Chapter 6 unit 6.1 unit 6.2 unit 6.3 Time line Gallipoli and the ANZAC legend our last man and our last shilling 52 Gallipoli: the baptism of a nation 56 The legend grows: the Western Front Literacy in history-describing history Chapter 7 Aspects of the home front unit 7. I The conscription debate unit 7.2 Women in the Great War

3 j I Topic 3 Australia between the wars i 76 Chapter 9 The Depression Timeline 77 unit 9.1 The Great Depression comes to Australia Chapter 8 Social change in the 1920s 78 unit 9.l Many different stories unit 8.1 The Roaring Twenties 78 unit 9.3 Money in their pockets unit 8.l People on the move 80 unit 9.4 Government response divided unit 8.3 Taking it easy 82 unit 9.S Lang versus Lyons unit 8.4 The Great Depression approaches 84 unit 8.S Distressing times 86 Chapter 10 The stolen generations unit I 0.1 Family separations unit I O.l The stolen children unit I 0.3 No past: no future unit I 0.4 The Day of Mourning, llo 113 Topic 4 Australia and the Second World War, ll4 unit 11.6 War against Japan Timeline 115 unit 11.7 Impact on Australia unit 11.8 Australias foreign relations during Chapter 11 The defence of Australia 116 the Second World War unit 11.1 The outbreak of the Second Literacy in history-challenging a statement World War 116 unit 11.l Hate takes control 118 Chapter 12 Aspects of the home front unit I 1.3 The war against Germany and Italy 122 unit 11.1 Conscription and censorship unit 11.4 The Germans come to North Africa 124 unit 11.l Women at war unit 11.S Japan enters the war

4 II I Topic S Post-war Australia to the. 1970s 150 Chapter 15 Anti-communism Timeline 151 and the Vietnam War 170 unit 15. I Ben Chifley: the light on the hill 170 unit 15.1 Bob Menzies: the Queens man 175 Chapter 13 Citizenship and migrant Australians 152 unit The Vietnam War 182 unit U. I New people from different places 152 unit I J.1 A rich contribution 154 unit 15.4 The Vietnam War splits the nation 185 Chapter 16 The changing roles Chapter 14 Citizenship and of women 190 indigenous Australians 158 unit 16. I The Womens Liberation Movement 190 unit 14.1 Assimilation 158 unit 14.1 Assimilation and indigenous unit 16.1 Changes in attitudes 195 peoples 161 Chapter 17 Popular culture 198 unit 14.J Protest movements 162 unit 17. I The American influence 198 unit 14.4 The 1967 referendum 166 unit 17.1 From the Mersey to Carnaby Street 203 unit 14.5 From assimilation to integration Ii Topic 6 Social and political issues from the 1970s to the 1990s, Timeline Chapter 18 Australias relations with Asia unit 18.1 A white Australia unit 18.1 Australias changing focus Chapter 19 Multiculturalism unit 19. I unit 19.1 unit 19.3 Why multiculturalism? How have we changed The impact of multiculturalism Chapter 20 The constitutional crisis 224 unit 10.1 The sacking of a Prime Minister 224 unit 10.1 Whitlam goes 229 Chapter 21 Feminism 234 unit 11. I Legislation for women 234 unit 11.1 The impact of the feminist movement 236 It Chapter 22 Aboriginal issues 241 unit 11.1 Land rights and native title 241 unit 11.1 The end of terra nullius 245 unit 11.3 Aboriginal deaths in custody !... ~"

5 Topic 7 Contemporary Australia Time line Chapter 23 Egalitarianism and diversity in Australian society unit 2 J. I Are we all equal or not? unit 2 J.2 Changing images Chapter 24 Towards reconciliation unit 24.1 unit 24.2 Self-determination Reconciliation Chapter 25 Republicanism unit 2 S. I For and against unit 2 S.2 The move to a republic Chapter 26 Heritage and environmental issues unit 26.1 What is heritage? unit 26.2 Preserving the past Acknowledgements Index

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