Introduction... i. Population Family Structure Education Mobility Status... 7

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1 ward ten

2 Table of Contents Introduction... i Population... 2 Family Structure... 5 Education... 6 Mobility Status... 7 ward ten Ethnicity, Language, Immigrants and Visible Minority... 9 Labour Force Characteristics...13 Low Income Status...20 Dwellings...21 Land Use...27 Voter Turnout National Household Survey Limitation Notes...30 Introduction This document is one in a series of 15 Ward Profiles developed for the City of. Each ward profile provides an overview of the ward s features, assets and various indicators of sociodemographic characteristics. The indicators in each of the Ward Profiles are a compilation of the most recent available data from Statistics Canada s 2011 Census, Statistics Canada s 2011 National Household Survey, the City of s Planning and Economic Development Department (PED) development applications, Planning and Economic Development Department (PED) building permits, Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) housing starts, orthophotos, Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC), Teranet, and the Official Plan and Parks Committee. Note that due to the various sources of data used in this document, there may be discrepancies between data that may result from differences in definitions of variables and/or geographic boundaries between data sources. Moreover, considerations should also be taken of the 2011 National Household Survey limitations provided at the end of this document when reviewing this data. Where available, data for different points in time and/or for the overall City of was also provided. Each indicator is presented in tables and graphs which help draw comparisons over time and between geographies. City of Ward Profiles i

3 FIRST RD E GRAY RD MILLEN RD THIRD RD E FIFTH RD E DEWITT RD FRUITLAND RD JONES RD 10 ward ten, also known as the Stoney Creek area is an urban ward situated below the Niagara Escarpment (often referred to as the Mountain), with an industrial and commercial corridor south of the Queen Elizabeth Way. It is bordered by the lower edge of the Escarpment to the south, Lake Ontario to the north, Fruitland Road to the east and Grays Road to the west. is home to Mohawk College STARRT Institute and a section of the Waterfront Trail. is located within the Conservation Authority watershed. ward ten Lake Ontario QUEEN ELIZABETH WAY GREEN RD BARTON ST E HIGHWAY NO 8 LAKE AVE RIDGE RD TAPLEYTOWN RD KING ST E SECOND RD E City of Ward Profiles 1

4 ward ten Population Population by Age has 24,275 residents which is 4.7% of the city s total population. Compared to, the proportion of population below 50 years of age is slightly lower in, but the age groups above 49 years of age are all slightly higher in total population. Population by Age Group % % % % Total population 24, % 24, % 504, % 519, % 0 to 4 years 1, % 1, % 26, % 27, % 5 to 9 years 1, % 1, % 29, % 27, % 10 to 14 years 1, % 1, % 33, % 30, % 15 to 19 years 1, % 1, % 34, % 36, % 20 to 24 years 1, % 1, % 34, % 36, % 25 to 29 years 1, % 1, % 30, % 33, % 30 to 34 years 1, % 1, % 30, % 30, % 35 to 39 years 1, % 1, % 34, % 31, % 40 to 44 years 1, % 1, % 41, % 35, % 45 to 49 years 1, % 1, % 40, % 41, % 50 to 54 years 2, % 1, % 36, % 40, % 55 to 59 years 2, % 1, % 31, % 35, % 60 to 64 years 1, % 1, % 24, % 30, % 65 to 69 years 1, % 1, % 19, % 22, % 70 to 74 years % 1, % 17, % 18, % 75 to 79 years % % 16, % 15, % 80 to 84 years % % 12, % 12, % 85 years and over % % 8, % 11, % 2 City of Ward Profiles

5 Population by Sex and Age Group Age Group There are slightly more females than males residing in. Between 2006 and 2011, has seen an increase in the population age 60 years and older Population by Sex and Age Group,, 2006 and 2011 Census Male Female ward ten Population City of Ward Profiles 3

6 ward ten Population Projections The 2011 year end population for is expected to increase approximately 13% by 2031 according to the land use population model based on the GRIDS growth projections. Projected units are to increase by 22% to 11,155 for an average persons per unit of 2.56 in Year GRIDS Population Projections Population Units ,312 8, ,314 9, ,403 9, ,019 9, ,537 10, ,591 11, Year GRIDS Population Projections - 4 City of Ward Profiles

7 Family Structure In, there is a higher proportion of couples with children than couples without children. There is a lower proportion of lone parent families in compared to. Family Structure of Census Families % % ward ten Total Census Families in Private Households Couple Families (Married or Common Law) with Children Couple Families (Married or Common Law) without Children 7, % 144, % 3, % 64, % 2, % 51, % Lone Parent Families 1, % 27, % Family Structure of Census Families 100% Percent (%) of Total Census Families 75% 50% 25% 0% Couple Families (Married or Common Law) with Children Couple Families (Married or Common Law) without Children Lone Parent Families Census Family Type City of Ward Profiles 5

8 ward ten Education The proportion of residents who have a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree is similar to. Highest Educational Certificate, Diploma or Degree % % Total population aged 15 years and over by highest certificate, diploma or degree 20, % 424, % No certificate, diploma or degree 4, % 92, % High school diploma or equivalent 5, % 115, % Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9, % 215, % Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1, % 36, % College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4, % 88, % University certificate or diploma below bachelor level % 14, % University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3, % 76, % Bachelor's degree 1, % 45, % University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level 1, % 30, % Highest Education Certificate, Diploma or Degree Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree University certificate, diploma or degree above Bachelor's degree University certificate, diploma or degree at University certificate or diploma below bachelor College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree High school diploma or equivalent No certificate, diploma or degree 0% 20% 40% 60% Percent (%) of Population City of Ward Profiles

9 Mobility Status has a lower proportion of residents who have moved in the past year and lower proportion of residents who have moved in the past five years compared to,. Mobility Status 1 Year Ago % % Total - Mobility status 1 year ago 23, % 504, % ward ten Non-movers 22, % 450, % Movers 1, % 53, % Non-migrants % 34, % Migrants % 18, % Internal migrants % 15, % Intraprovincial migrants % 13, % Interprovincial migrants % 1, % External migrants % 3, % Mobility Status 1 Year Ago % Percent (%) of Population Age 1+ 75% 50% 25% 0% Non-movers Movers: Non-migrants Movers: Migrants Mobility Status City of Ward Profiles 7

10 ward ten Mobility Status 5 Years Ago % % Total - Mobility status 5 years ago 22, % 482, % Non-movers 17, % 309, % Movers 5, % 173, % Non-migrants 3, % 113, % Migrants 1, % 59, % Internal migrants 1, % 44, % Intraprovincial migrants 1, % 40, % Interprovincial migrants % 4, % External migrants % 14, % Mobility Status 5 Years Ago Percent (%) of Population Age % 75% 50% 25% 0% Non-movers Movers: Non-migrants Movers: Migrants Mobility Status 8 City of Ward Profiles

11 Ethnicity, Language, Immigrants and Visible Minority Ethnicity The top three ethnicities residents in identify with are Italian, English and Canadian. Ethnicity ward ten Total population in private households by ethnic origins % % 23, % Total population in private households by ethnic origins 509, % Italian 5, % English 134, % English 4, % Canadian 122, % Canadian 3, % Scottish 98, % Scottish 2, % Irish 85, % Irish 2, % Italian 60, % Polish 1, % German 46, % Croatian 1, % French 42, % East Indian 1, % Polish 27, % German 1, % Dutch 26, % Serbian 1, % Ukrainian 17, % French 1, % Portuguese 14, % Ukrainian % First Nations (North American Indian) 13, % Dutch % British Isles origins, n.i.e. 13, % Hungarian % East Indian 12, % British Isles origins, n.i.e % Chinese 10, % City of Ward Profiles 9

12 ward ten Language Most Often Spoken at Home There is a higher proportion of residents that speak a non-official language at home most often in compared to. Language Most Often Spoken at Home % Total % Total Total population by language spoken most often at home 24, % 513, % English 18, % 431, % French % 2, % Non-official languages 3, % 60, % Multiple responses 1, % 19, % Language Most Often Spoken at Home % Percent (%) of Total Population 75% 50% 25% 0% English French Non-official languages Language Multiple responses 10 City of Ward Profiles

13 Immigrants has a higher proportion of immigrants with over one third of its residents being immigrants compared to,. Immigrants % Total % Total ward ten Total Population by immigrant status 23, % 509, % Immigrants 8, % 125, % Recent Immigrants % 14, % Immigrants % 40% Percent (%) of Total Population 30% 20% 10% 0% Immigrants Recent Immigrants Immigrant Status City of Ward Profiles 11

14 ward ten Visible Minority Population The proportion of residents who self identify as being a visible minority is slightly lower in compared to. Visible Minority Groups % Total % Total Total population by visible minority groups 23, % 509, % Total visible minority population 3, % 79, % South Asian 1, % 17, % Chinese % 8, % Black % 16, % Filipino % 7, % Latin American % 7, % Arab % 7, % Southeast Asian % 5, % West Asian % 4, % Korean % 1, % Japanese % % Visible minority, n.i.e % 1, % Multiple visible minorities % 2, % Not a visible minority 20, % 429, % Visible Minority Groups Visible Minority Group South Asian Chinese Black Filipino Latin American Arab Southeast Asian West Asian Korean Japanese Visible minority, n.i.e. Multiple visible minorities 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% Percent (%) of Total Population 12 City of Ward Profiles

15 Labour Force Characteristics Labour Force Activity has a slightly lower unemployment rate compared to. Labour Force Activity Participation rate ward ten Employment rate Unemployment rate Labour Force Activity Rate per Participation rate Employment rate Unemployment rate Labour Force Characteristic City of Ward Profiles 13

16 ward ten Labour force by occupation Similar to, the most common occupation of residents in is sales and service. Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011 Labour Force by Occupation % Total % Total 12, % 266, % All occupations 12, % 258, % Management 1, % 25, % Business, finance and administration 2, % 39, % Natural and applied sciences and related % 14, % Health % 19, % Education, law and social, community and government services 1, % 33, % Art, culture, recreation and sport % 6, % Sales and service 3, % 62, % Trades, transport and equipment operators and related 2, % 38, % Natural resources, agriculture and related production % 4, % Manufacturing and utilities % 14, % Occupation - Not applicable % 7, % Labour Force by Occupation Occupation Management Business, finance and administration Natural and applied sciences and related Health Education, law and social, community and Art, culture, recreation and sport Sales and service Trades, transport and equipment operators and Natural resources, agriculture and related Manufacturing and utilities Occupation - Not applicable 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Percent (%) of Total Labour Force Age City of Ward Profiles

17 Labour Force by Industry has a higher proportion of residents employed in the manufacturing industry compared to. Labour Force by Industry % Total % Total ward ten Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) , % 266, % All industries 12, % 258, % Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting % 2, % Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction - 0.0% % Utilities % 1, % Construction % 17, % Manufacturing 2, % 31, % Wholesale trade % 11, % Retail trade 1, % 30, % Transportation and warehousing % 11, % Information and cultural industries % 4, % Finance and insurance % 10, % Real estate and rental and leasing % 4, % Professional, scientific and technical services % 14, % Management of companies and enterprises - 0.0% % Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services % 12, % Educational services 1, % 24, % Health care and social assistance 1, % 33, % Arts, entertainment and recreation % 4, % Accommodation and food services % 15, % Other services (except public administration) % 12, % Public administration % 13, % Industry - Not applicable % 7, % City of Ward Profiles 15

18 ward ten Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction Utilities Construction Manufacturing Labour Force by Industry Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and warehousing Information and cultural industries Finance and insurance Industry Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific and technical services Management of companies and enterprises Administrative and support, waste management Educational services Health care and social assistance Arts, entertainment and recreation Accommodation and food services Other services (except public administration) Public administration Industry - Not applicable 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Percent (%) of Total Labour Force Age City of Ward Profiles

19 Place of Work The distribution of the employed labour force by place of work is similar for and. Employed Labour Force by Place of Work % Total % Total ward ten Total employed population aged 15 years and over by place of work status 11, % 243, % Worked at home % 14, % Worked outside Canada % % No fixed workplace address 1, % 26, % Worked at usual place 10, % 201, % Employed Labour Force by Place of Work 2011 Percent (%) of Total Employed Labour Force Age % 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Worked at home Worked outside Canada Place of Work No fixed workplace address Worked at usual place City of Ward Profiles 17

20 ward ten Mode of Transportation Similar to, the most common mode of transportation to and from work by employed residents in is by a car, truck or van as a driver. The proportion of the employed labour force that use public transit or walk to their place of work is lower in than in. Employed Labour Force by Mode of Transportation Total employed population aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address by mode of transportation % Total % Total 11, % 228, % Car, truck or van - as a driver 9, % 174, % Car, truck or van - as a passenger % 16, % Public transit % 22, % Walked % 11, % Bicycle % 1, % Other methods % 2, % Employed Labour Force by Mode of Transportation % Percent (%) of Total Employed Labour Force Age % 50% 25% 0% Car, truck or van - as a driver Car, truck or van - as a passenger Public transit Walked Bicycle Other methods Mode of Transportation 18 City of Ward Profiles

21 Household Income Compared to, has larger proportion of households falling in the higher income brackets. The average household income is higher for households in than households in overall. Household Income ward ten % Total % Total Household total income in 2010 of private households 8, % 203, % Under $5, % 5, % $5,000 to $9, % 3, % $10,000 to $14, % 7, % $15,000 to $19, % 10, % $20,000 to $29, % 19, % $30,000 to $39, % 19, % $40,000 to $49, % 18, % $50,000 to $59, % 16, % $60,000 to $79,999 1, % 27, % $80,000 to $99,999 1, % 22, % $100,000 to $124,999 1, % 19, % $125,000 to $149, % 12, % $150,000 and over 1, % 20, % Average household total income $ $86,807 $76,742 Household Income Percent (%) of Total Private Households 30% 20% 10% 0% City of Ward Profiles 19

22 ward ten Low Income Status The prevalence of after tax low-income is much lower in than in. Low Income Status, 2010 Total persons in private households 23, ,640 Prevalence of low income after tax in Total persons less than 6 years 1,240 33,200 Prevalence of low income after tax in Total persons 65 years and over 4,275 75,870 Prevalence of low income after tax in Low Income Status Prevalence of Low Income After Tax in Total persons in private households Total persons less than 6 years Target Group Total persons 65 years and over 20 City of Ward Profiles

23 Dwellings Dwellings by Period of Construction There are very few dwellings in that were constructed after Compared to, has a much higher proportion of dwellings that were constructed between 1961 and ward ten Occupied Private Dwellings by Period of Construction % % Total number of occupied private dwellings by period of construction 8, % 203, % 1960 or before % 78, % 1961 to , % 59, % 1981 to , % 25, % 1991 to , % 19, % 2001 to % 10, % 2006 to % 9, % Occupied Private Dwellings by Period of Construction Percent (%) of Total Occupied Private Dwellings 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1960 or before Period of Construction City of Ward Profiles 21

24 ward ten Dwellings by Structural Type Similar to, the most common type of dwelling in is a single-detached house. There is a much lower proportion of apartment type dwellings in than in. Occupied Private Dwellings by Structural Type of Dwelling % % Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling 8, % 203, % Single-detached house 5, % 118, % Apartment, building that has five or more storeys % 33, % Movable dwelling - 0.0% % Semi-detached house % 6, % Row house 1, % 21, % Apartment, duplex % 6, % Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys % 17, % Other single-attached house % % Occupied Private Dwellings by Structural Type of Dwelling % Percent (%) of Total Occupied Private Dwellings 50% 25% 0% Singledetached house Semidetached house Row house Apartment, duplex Apartment, building five or more storeys Apartment, building fewer than five storeys Other singleattached house Movable dwelling Structural Type of Dwelling 22 City of Ward Profiles

25 Vacant Residential Land Inventory Although most of the area is developed there is 12.7 hectares of potential vacant residential land available for an estimated 547 dwelling units. The majority of these, namely 69% or 378 units are in draft approved status, while the remaining, or 30% or 163 units are under potential development status. Most of the dwelling types for proposed development in are either townhouses, (38%) or apartment units (48%), while single family comprises only 14%. Vacant Residential Land Inventory -, 2013 ward ten Single-Detached Semi-detached Row Apartment Total Units Area (ha) Units Area (ha) Units Area (ha) Units Area (ha) Units Area (ha) Total by Development Status Registered Draft Approved Pending Potential Development Urban Residential Condominiums Of the 232 total condominium units, 208 were townhouse units, while 24 were apartments, all being under registered status. Urban Residential Condominiums -, 2013 Single-detached Semi-detached Row Apartment Total Units Units Units Units Units Total by Development Status Registered Draft Approved Pending Potential Development City of Ward Profiles 23

26 ward ten Housing Starts In the thirteen year period since 2000, there were a total of 805 housing starts reported by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) for, of which 47% were single detached, while 43% were townhouse units. There has been a steady decline in new housing starts in since the mid-2000s, with less than 20 new units being reported annually for the last three years. Housing Starts -, Total Total Single-detached Semi-detached Townhouse Apartment Housing Starts -, Semi-detached, 18, 7% Single-detached, 138, 51% Townhouse, 115, 42% 24 City of Ward Profiles

27 Housing Tenure The majority (89.6%) of housing in is owned, which is a much higher proportion compared to overall. Housing Tenure % Total % Total Total number of private households by tenure 8, % 203, % ward ten Owner 7, % 139, % Tenant % 64, % Housing Tenure Percent (%) of Total Occupied Private Dwellings 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% Owner Housing Tenure Tenant City of Ward Profiles 25

28 ward ten Housing Affordability Similar to, almost one-fifth (19.7%)of owner households and over forty percent (41.4%) of renter households in Ward 11 spend 30% or more of their household income on shelter costs. Housing Affordability Number of owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings % of owner households spending 30% or more of household total income on shelter costs , , % 18.9% Number of tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings % of tenant households spending 30% or more of household total income on shelter costs , % 42.8% Housing Affordability % Percent (%) Spending 30% or more of household income on shelter costs 40% 20% 0% Owner Tenant 26 City of Ward Profiles

29 Land Use Primary Land Use More than half (52%) of ward 10 is comprised of residential land use, totalling 1,249 acres. is located in the community of Stoney Creek and within the urban boundary. Next to Ward 2, is the second smallest in the city, only totalling approximately 2,400 acres in size. The industrial portion is still proportionately large at 519 acres or 22% of the total land use. The remaining land uses only make up less than 10% in each category. The estimated density is estimated at 48.0 persons per net residential hectare on residential lands, or 19.6 persons per gross hectare of the overall ward. ward ten Primary Land Use Areas % Total Average Urban Ward Total land use area (ac) 2, % Wards % Residential 1, % 36.8% Commercial/Office % 5.2% Institutional % 5.6% Industrial % 10.7% Transportation/Utility % 5.5% Agricultural 6 0.3% 4.3% Open Space* % 12.4% Vacant Land* % 19.5% *adjusted land use overlaps and/or non-applicable lands between wards where required Source: Planning Department Community Planning GIS Section, 2013 Year End Land Use Commercial/Office 4% Institutional 6% Industrial 22% Residential 52% Transportation/ Utility 5% Agricultural 0% Open Space* 7% Vacant Land* 6% City of Ward Profiles 27

30 ward ten Parks and Open Space In 2014, had a surplus of 11.4 hectares in neighbourhood parks and deficit of 5.1 hectares for community parks. The percentage of neighbourhood parks is among the highest in the city at 55%, or 28.4 hectares, followed by Community parks (23%) and Natural Open Space (17%). There are no city wide parks in this ward. Sherwood Park is the largest classified park (Community) in at 7.6 hectares. Parks and Open Space Total Area (ha) 51.8 Neighbourhood 28.4 Parkette 2.0 Community 11.9 City Wide 0.0 General Open Space 0.4 Natural Open Space 9.1 Parks and Open Space -, 2014 Parkette 4% Community 23% Neighbourhood 55% General Open Space 1% Park Deficiency Natural Open Space 17% Neighbourhood Parks (ha) 11.4 Community Parks (ha) City of Ward Profiles

31 Voter Turnout During the 2014 Muncipal Election, 37.4% of eligble voters in voted. City of Municipal Election 2014 Turnout % Total % Total Eligible Voters 19, % 366, % Ballots Cast 7, % 124, % ward ten City of Municipal Election 2014 Turnout 50% Percent (%) of Eligible Voters who Cast A Ballot 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% City of Ward Profiles 29

32 ward ten 2011 National Household Survey Limitation Notes The 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) provides information about the demographic, socialand economic characteristics of Canadians. The NHS was designed to capture the sociodemographic characteristics that were previously collected by the long form census questionnaire. However, the NHS had made some changes to the census questions and is a voluntary survey which would result in estimates subject to higher non-response bias than the previous mandatory long form census. Non-response bias is a concern because populations who choose to respond to a survey tend to be different from those who chose not to participate in a survey. This means there would be data gaps for certain groups that tend not to participate in voluntary surveys (including aboriginal, low income, immigrants and other groups) and data may be skewed to over or under represent different sub-population groups. For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. Despite then the fact that the questions in the NHS were similar to those from the previous mandatory long form census questionnaire, due to methodological differences between the NHS and the census, comparisons of data from these two sources are unreliable. Hence, the 2011 NHS data should not be compared to previous Census data and trend over time information is not available for the information that used to be collected in the census long-form questionnaire. Furthermore, since it is not possible to determine with certainly whether differences in data are attributable to actual differences of a characteristic among populations or non-response bias, extra caution should be exercised when comparing NHS data for different and/or at smaller geographies with varying Global Non-Response Rates (GNRs). Comparisons between geographies with similar GNRs may be more suitable. The following table shows the GNRs of each ward in the City of as well as the overall GNR for the City of. Note that the GNRs vary greatly between the different wards ranging from 19.1% to as high as 41.5%; with most being over 25% which is the 2011 Census threshold for suppression. 30 City of Ward Profiles

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34 ward ten Contact Information Community and Emergency Services Department Neighbourhood and Community Initiatives Division Planning and Economic Development Department GIS Planning and Analysis Phone: Ext Produced by: Cartographic and Graphic Services Section Planning and Economic Development Department City of 32 City of Ward Profiles